The majority of conversion from struct page to struct slab in SLUB
internals can be delegated to a coccinelle semantic patch. This includes
renaming of variables with 'page' in name to 'slab', and similar.
Big thanks to Julia Lawall and Luis Chamberlain for help with
coccinelle.
// Options: --include-headers --no-includes --smpl-spacing include/linux/slub_def.h mm/slub.c
// Note: needs coccinelle 1.1.1 to avoid breaking whitespace, and ocaml for the
// embedded script
// build list of functions to exclude from applying the next rule
@initialize:ocaml@
@@
let ok_function p =
not (List.mem (List.hd p).current_element ["nearest_obj";"obj_to_index";"objs_per_slab_page";"__slab_lock";"__slab_unlock";"free_nonslab_page";"kmalloc_large_node"])
// convert the type from struct page to struct page in all functions except the
// list from previous rule
// this also affects struct kmem_cache_cpu, but that's ok
@@
position p : script:ocaml() { ok_function p };
@@
- struct page@p
+ struct slab
// in struct kmem_cache_cpu, change the name from page to slab
// the type was already converted by the previous rule
@@
@@
struct kmem_cache_cpu {
...
-struct slab *page;
+struct slab *slab;
...
}
// there are many places that use c->page which is now c->slab after the
// previous rule
@@
struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
@@
-c->page
+c->slab
@@
@@
struct kmem_cache {
...
- unsigned int cpu_partial_pages;
+ unsigned int cpu_partial_slabs;
...
}
@@
struct kmem_cache *s;
@@
- s->cpu_partial_pages
+ s->cpu_partial_slabs
@@
@@
static void
- setup_page_debug(
+ setup_slab_debug(
...)
{...}
@@
@@
- setup_page_debug(
+ setup_slab_debug(
...);
// for all functions (with exceptions), change any "struct slab *page"
// parameter to "struct slab *slab" in the signature, and generally all
// occurences of "page" to "slab" in the body - with some special cases.
@@
identifier fn !~ "free_nonslab_page|obj_to_index|objs_per_slab_page|nearest_obj";
@@
fn(...,
- struct slab *page
+ struct slab *slab
,...)
{
<...
- page
+ slab
...>
}
// similar to previous but the param is called partial_page
@@
identifier fn;
@@
fn(...,
- struct slab *partial_page
+ struct slab *partial_slab
,...)
{
<...
- partial_page
+ partial_slab
...>
}
// similar to previous but for functions that take pointer to struct page ptr
@@
identifier fn;
@@
fn(...,
- struct slab **ret_page
+ struct slab **ret_slab
,...)
{
<...
- ret_page
+ ret_slab
...>
}
// functions converted by previous rules that were temporarily called using
// slab_page(E) so we want to remove the wrapper now that they accept struct
// slab ptr directly
@@
identifier fn =~ "slab_free|do_slab_free";
expression E;
@@
fn(...,
- slab_page(E)
+ E
,...)
// similar to previous but for another pattern
@@
identifier fn =~ "slab_pad_check|check_object";
@@
fn(...,
- folio_page(folio, 0)
+ slab
,...)
// functions that were returning struct page ptr and now will return struct
// slab ptr, including slab_page() wrapper removal
@@
identifier fn =~ "allocate_slab|new_slab";
expression E;
@@
static
-struct slab *
+struct slab *
fn(...)
{
<...
- slab_page(E)
+ E
...>
}
// rename any former struct page * declarations
@@
@@
struct slab *
(
- page
+ slab
|
- partial_page
+ partial_slab
|
- oldpage
+ oldslab
)
;
// this has to be separate from previous rule as page and page2 appear at the
// same line
@@
@@
struct slab *
-page2
+slab2
;
// similar but with initial assignment
@@
expression E;
@@
struct slab *
(
- page
+ slab
|
- flush_page
+ flush_slab
|
- discard_page
+ slab_to_discard
|
- page_to_unfreeze
+ slab_to_unfreeze
)
= E;
// convert most of struct page to struct slab usage inside functions (with
// exceptions), including specific variable renames
@@
identifier fn !~ "nearest_obj|obj_to_index|objs_per_slab_page|__slab_(un)*lock|__free_slab|free_nonslab_page|kmalloc_large_node";
expression E;
@@
fn(...)
{
<...
(
- int pages;
+ int slabs;
|
- int pages = E;
+ int slabs = E;
|
- page
+ slab
|
- flush_page
+ flush_slab
|
- partial_page
+ partial_slab
|
- oldpage->pages
+ oldslab->slabs
|
- oldpage
+ oldslab
|
- unsigned int nr_pages;
+ unsigned int nr_slabs;
|
- nr_pages
+ nr_slabs
|
- unsigned int partial_pages = E;
+ unsigned int partial_slabs = E;
|
- partial_pages
+ partial_slabs
)
...>
}
// this has to be split out from the previous rule so that lines containing
// multiple matching changes will be fully converted
@@
identifier fn !~ "nearest_obj|obj_to_index|objs_per_slab_page|__slab_(un)*lock|__free_slab|free_nonslab_page|kmalloc_large_node";
@@
fn(...)
{
<...
(
- slab->pages
+ slab->slabs
|
- pages
+ slabs
|
- page2
+ slab2
|
- discard_page
+ slab_to_discard
|
- page_to_unfreeze
+ slab_to_unfreeze
)
...>
}
// after we simply changed all occurences of page to slab, some usages need
// adjustment for slab-specific functions, or use slab_page() wrapper
@@
identifier fn !~ "nearest_obj|obj_to_index|objs_per_slab_page|__slab_(un)*lock|__free_slab|free_nonslab_page|kmalloc_large_node";
@@
fn(...)
{
<...
(
- page_slab(slab)
+ slab
|
- kasan_poison_slab(slab)
+ kasan_poison_slab(slab_page(slab))
|
- page_address(slab)
+ slab_address(slab)
|
- page_size(slab)
+ slab_size(slab)
|
- PageSlab(slab)
+ folio_test_slab(slab_folio(slab))
|
- page_to_nid(slab)
+ slab_nid(slab)
|
- compound_order(slab)
+ slab_order(slab)
)
...>
}
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Preparatory for mass conversion. Use the new slab_test_pfmemalloc()
helper. As it doesn't do VM_BUG_ON(!PageSlab()) we no longer need the
pfmemalloc_match_unsafe() variant.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
__free_slab() is on the boundary of distinguishing struct slab and
struct page so start with struct slab but convert to folio for working
with flags and folio_page() to call functions that require struct page.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Preparatory, callers convert back to struct page for now.
Also move setting page flags to alloc_slab_page() where we still operate
on a struct page. This means the page->slab_cache pointer is now set
later than the PageSlab flag, which could theoretically confuse some pfn
walker assuming PageSlab means there would be a valid cache pointer. But
as the code had no barriers and used __set_bit() anyway, it could have
happened already, so there shouldn't be such a walker.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Improve the type safety and prepare for further conversion. For flags
access, convert to folio internally.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: access flags via folio_flags() ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
These functions operate on the PG_locked page flag, but make them accept
struct slab to encapsulate this implementation detail.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Convert kfree(), kmem_cache_free() and ___cache_free() to resolve object
addresses to struct slab, using folio as intermediate step where needed.
Keep passing the result as struct page for now in preparation for mass
conversion of internal functions.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: Use folio as intermediate step when checking for
large kmalloc pages, and when freeing them - rename
free_nonslab_page() to free_large_kmalloc() that takes struct folio ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
This gives us a little bit of extra typesafety as we know that nobody
called virt_to_page() instead of virt_to_head_page().
[ vbabka@suse.cz: Use folio as intermediate step when filtering out
large kmalloc pages ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Ensure that we're not seeing a tail page inside __check_heap_object() by
converting to a slab instead of a page. Take the opportunity to mark
the slab as const since we're not modifying it. Also move the
declaration of __check_heap_object() to mm/slab.h so it's not available
to the wider kernel.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: in check_heap_object() only convert to struct slab for
actual PageSlab pages; use folio as intermediate step instead of page ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
All three implementations of slab support kmem_obj_info() which reports
details of an object allocated from the slab allocator. By using the
slab type instead of the page type, we make it obvious that this can
only be called for slabs.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: also convert the related kmem_valid_obj() to folios ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
In SLUB, use folios, and struct slab to access slab_cache field.
In SLOB, use folios to properly resolve pointers beyond
PAGE_SIZE offset of the object.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: use folios, and only convert folio_test_slab() == true
folios to struct slab ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
This function is entirely self-contained, so can be converted from page
to slab.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Convert the parameter of these functions to struct slab instead of
struct page and drop _page from the names. For now their callers just
convert page to slab.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: replace existing functions instead of calling them ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Make struct slab independent of struct page. It still uses the
underlying memory in struct page for storing slab-specific data, but
slab and slub can now be weaned off using struct page directly. Some of
the wrapper functions (slab_address() and slab_order()) still need to
cast to struct folio, but this is a significant disentanglement.
[ vbabka@suse.cz: Rebase on folios, use folio instead of page where
possible.
Do not duplicate flags field in struct slab, instead make the related
accessors go through slab_folio(). For testing pfmemalloc use the
folio_*_active flag accessors directly so the PageSlabPfmemalloc
wrappers can be removed later.
Make folio_slab() expect only folio_test_slab() == true folios and
virt_to_slab() return NULL when folio_test_slab() == false.
Move struct slab to mm/slab.h.
Don't represent with struct slab pages that are not true slab pages,
but just a compound page obtained directly rom page allocator (with
large kmalloc() for SLUB and SLOB). ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
There are no callers outside of mm/slub.c anymore.
Move freelist_corrupted() that calls object_err() to avoid a need for
forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
The function no longer does what its name and comment suggests, and just
sets two struct page fields, which can be done directly in its sole
caller.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
This is needed in case a new transaction is made that doesn't insert any
new elements into an already existing set.
Else, after second 'nft -f ruleset.txt', lookups in such a set will fail
because ->lookup() encounters raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch) == NULL.
For the initial rule load, insertion of elements takes care of the
allocation, but for rule reloads this isn't guaranteed: we might not
have additions to the set.
Fixes: 3c4287f620 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Reported-by: etkaar <lists.netfilter.org@prvy.eu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
IP fragments do not come with the transport header, hence skip bogus
layer 4 checksum updates.
Fixes: 1814096980 ("netfilter: nft_payload: layer 4 checksum adjustment for pseudoheader fields")
Reported-and-tested-by: Steffen Weinreich <steve@weinreich.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The nc cmd(nmap-ncat) that distributed with Fedora/Red Hat does not have
option -q. This make some tests failed with:
nc: invalid option -- 'q'
Let's switch to socat which is far more dependable.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It might also help to avoid confusion with the historic
pmladek/printk.git that has got obsoleted by printk/linux.git
in February 2020.
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105094157.26216-3-pmladek@suse.com
Add an xdp_do_redirect_frame() variant which supports pre-computed
xdp_frame structures. This will be used in bpf_prog_run() to avoid having
to write to the xdp_frame structure when the XDP program doesn't modify the
frame boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-6-toke@redhat.com
All map redirect functions except XSK maps convert xdp_buff to xdp_frame
before enqueueing it. So move this conversion of out the map functions
and into xdp_do_redirect(). This removes a bit of duplicated code, but more
importantly it makes it possible to support caller-allocated xdp_frame
structures, which will be added in a subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-5-toke@redhat.com
Store the XDP mem ID inside the page_pool struct so it can be retrieved
later for use in bpf_prog_run().
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-4-toke@redhat.com
Add a new callback function to page_pool that, if set, will be called every
time a new page is allocated. This will be used from bpf_test_run() to
initialise the page data with the data provided by userspace when running
XDP programs with redirect turned on.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-3-toke@redhat.com
The functions that register an XDP memory model take a struct xdp_rxq as
parameter, but the RXQ is not actually used for anything other than pulling
out the struct xdp_mem_info that it embeds. So refactor the register
functions and export variants that just take a pointer to the xdp_mem_info.
This is in preparation for enabling XDP_REDIRECT in bpf_prog_run(), using a
page_pool instance that is not connected to any network device.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-2-toke@redhat.com
Ong Boon says:
====================
First of all, sorry for taking more time to get back to this series and
thanks to all valuble feedback in series-1 at [1] from Jesper and Song
Liu.
Since then I have looked into what Jesper suggested in [2] and worked on
revising the patch series into several patches for ease of review:
v1->v2:
1/7: [No change]. Add VLAN tag (ID & Priority) to the generated Tx-Only
frames.
2/7: [No change]. Add DMAC and SMAC setting to the generated Tx-Only
frames. If parameters are not set, previous DMAC and SMAC are used.
3/7: [New]. Add support for selecting different CLOCK for clock_gettime()
used in get_nsecs.
4/7: [New]. This is a total rework from series-1 3/4-patch [3]. It uses
clock_nanosleep() suggested by Jesper. In addition, added statistic
for Tx schedule variance under application stat (-a|--app-stats).
Make the cyclic Tx operation and --poll mode to be mutually-
exclusive. Still, the ability to specify TX cycle time and used
together with batch size and packet count remain the same.
5/7: [New]. Add the support for TX process schedule policy and priority
setting. By default, SCHED_OTHER policy is used. This too is matching
the schedule policy setting in [2].
6/7: [Change]. This is update from series-1 4/4-patch [4]. Added TX clean
process time-out in 1s granularity with configurable retries count
(-O|--retries).
7/7: [New]. Added timestamp for TX packet following pktgen_hdr format
matching the implementation in [2]. However, the sequence ID remains
the same as it is instead of process schedule diff in [2].
To summarize on what program options have been added with v2 series
using an example below:-
DMAC (-G) = fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8
SMAC (-H) = ce:17:07:17:3e:3a
VLAN tagged (-V)
VLAN ID (-J) = 12
VLAN Pri (-K) = 3
Tx Queue (-q) = 3
Cycle Time in us (-T) = 1000
Batch (-b) = 2
Packet Count = 6
Tx schedule policy (-W) = FIFO
Tx schedule priority (-U) = 50
Clock selection (-w) = REALTIME
Tx timeout retries(-O) = 5
Tx timestamp (-y)
Cyclic Tx schedule stat (-a)
Note: xdpsock sets UDP dest-port and src-port to 0x1000 as default.
Sending Board
=============
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -H ce:17:07:17:3e:3a -G fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8 \
-V -J 12 -K 3 -q 3 \
-T 1000 -b 2 -C 6 -W FIFO -U 50 -w REALTIME \
-O 5 -y -a
sock0@eth0:3 txonly xdp-drv
pps pkts 0.00
rx 0 0
tx 0 6
calls/s count
rx empty polls 0 0
fill fail polls 0 0
copy tx sendtos 0 0
tx wakeup sendtos 0 5
opt polls 0 0
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 31033 32009 33397 3
Receiving Board
===============
$ tcpdump -nei eth0 udp port 0x1000 -vv -Q in -X \
--time-stamp-precision nano
tcpdump: listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes
03:46:40.520111580 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e997 be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0000 61cd 2ba1 0006 987c ....a.+....|
03:46:40.520112163 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e996 be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0001 61cd 2ba1 0006 987c ....a.+....|
03:46:40.521066860 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e5af be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0002 61cd 2ba1 0006 9c62 ....a.+....b
03:46:40.521067012 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e5ae be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0003 61cd 2ba1 0006 9c62 ....a.+....b
03:46:40.522061935 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e1c5 be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0004 61cd 2ba1 0006 a04a ....a.+....J
03:46:40.522062173 ce:17:07:17:3e:3a > fa:8d:f1:e2:0b:e8, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 62: vlan 12, p 3, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 44)
10.10.10.16.4096 > 10.10.10.32.4096: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 16
0x0000: 4500 002c 0000 0000 4011 527e 0a0a 0a10 E..,....@.R~....
0x0010: 0a0a 0a20 1000 1000 0018 e1c4 be9b e955 ...............U
0x0020: 0000 0005 61cd 2ba1 0006 a04a ....a.+....J
I have tested the above with both tagged and untagged packet format and
based on the timestamp in tcpdump found that the timing of the batch
cyclic transmission is correct.
Appreciate if community can give the patch series v2 a try and point out
any gap.
Thanks
Boon Leong
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/cover/20211124091821.3916046-1-boon.leong.ong@intel.com/
[2] https://github.com/netoptimizer/network-testing/blob/master/src/udp_pacer.c
[3] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20211124091821.3916046-4-boon.leong.ong@intel.com/
[4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20211124091821.3916046-5-boon.leong.ong@intel.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
It may be useful to add timestamp for Tx packets for continuous or cyclic
transmit operation. The timestamp and sequence ID of a Tx packet are
stored according to pktgen header format. To enable per-packet timestamp,
use -y|--tstamp option. If timestamp is off, pktgen header is not
included in the UDP payload. This means receiving side can use the magic
number for pktgen for differentiation.
The implementation supports both VLAN tagged and untagged option. By
default, the minimum packet size is set at 64B. However, if VLAN tagged
is on (-V), the minimum packet size is increased to 66B just so to fit
the pktgen_hdr size.
Added hex_dump() into the code path just for future cross-checking.
As before, simply change to "#define DEBUG_HEXDUMP 1" to inspect the
accuracy of TX packet.
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-8-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
When user sets tx-pkt-count and in case where there are invalid Tx frame,
the complete_tx_only_all() process polls indefinitely. So, this patch
adds a time-out mechanism into the process so that the application
can terminate automatically after it retries 3*polling interval duration.
v1->v2:
Thanks to Jesper's and Song Liu's suggestion.
- clean-up git message to remove polling log
- make the Tx time-out retries configurable with 1s granularity
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-7-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
By default, TX schedule policy is SCHED_OTHER (round-robin time-sharing).
To improve TX cyclic scheduling, we add SCHED_FIFO policy and its priority
by using -W FIFO or --policy=FIFO and -U <PRIO> or --schpri=<PRIO>.
A) From xdpsock --app-stats, for SCHED_OTHER policy:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 53507 75334 712642 6250
B) For SCHED_FIFO policy and schpri=50:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a -W FIFO -U 50
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 3699 24859 54397 6250
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-6-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
Tx cycle time is in micro-seconds unit. By combining the batch size (-b M)
and Tx cycle time (-T|--tx-cycle N), xdpsock now can transmit batch-size of
packets every N-us periodically. Cyclic TX operation is not applicable if
--poll mode is used.
To transmit 16 packets every 1ms cycle time for total of 100000 packets
silently:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -T -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000
To print cyclic TX schedule variance stats, use --app-stats|-a:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -T -N -z -T 1000 -b 16 -C 100000 -a
sock0@eth0:0 txonly xdp-drv
pps pkts 0.00
rx 0 0
tx 0 100000
calls/s count
rx empty polls 0 0
fill fail polls 0 0
copy tx sendtos 0 0
tx wakeup sendtos 0 6254
opt polls 0 0
period min ave max cycle
Cyclic TX 1000000 53507 75334 712642 6250
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-5-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
User specifies the clock selection by using -w CLOCK or --clock=CLOCK
where CLOCK=[REALTIME, TAI, BOOTTIME, MONOTONIC].
The default CLOCK selection is MONOTONIC.
The implementation of clock selection parsing is borrowed from
iproute2/tc/q_taprio.c
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-4-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
To set Dest MAC address (-G|--tx-dmac) only:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -G aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff
To set Source MAC address (-H|--tx-smac) only:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -H 11:22:33:44:55:66
To set both Dest and Source MAC address:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -G aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff \
-H 11:22:33:44:55:66
The default Dest and Source MAC address remain the same as before.
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-3-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
In multi-queue environment testing, the support for VLAN-tag based
steering is useful. So, this patch adds the capability to add
VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) to the generated Tx frame.
To set the VLAN ID=10 and Priority=2 for Tx only through TxQ=3:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -z -q 3 -V -J 10 -K 2
If VLAN ID (-J) and Priority (-K) is set, it default to
VLAN ID = 1
VLAN Priority = 0.
For example, VLAN-tagged Tx only, xdp copy mode through TxQ=1:
$ xdpsock -i eth0 -t -N -c -q 1 -V
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211230035447.523177-2-boon.leong.ong@intel.com
Aleksander Jan Bajkowski says:
====================
net: lantiq_xrx200: improve ethernet performance
This patchset improves Ethernet performance by 15%.
NAT Performance results on BT Home Hub 5A (kernel 5.10.89, mtu 1500):
Down Up
Before 539 Mbps 599 Mbps
After 624 Mbps 695 Mbps
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104151144.181736-1-olek2@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We can increase the efficiency of rx path by using buffers to receive
packets then build SKBs around them just before passing into the network
stack. In contrast, preallocating SKBs too early reduces CPU cache
efficiency.
NAT Performance results on BT Home Hub 5A (kernel 5.10.89, mtu 1500):
Down Up
Before 577 Mbps 648 Mbps
After 624 Mbps 695 Mbps
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NAT Performance results on BT Home Hub 5A (kernel 5.10.89, mtu 1500):
Down Up
Before 545 Mbps 625 Mbps
After 577 Mbps 648 Mbps
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NAT Performance results on BT Home Hub 5A (kernel 5.10.89, mtu 1500):
Down Up
Before 539 Mbps 599 Mbps
After 545 Mbps 625 Mbps
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the -L option of the testptp utility is specified with other
options (e.g. -p to enable PPS output), the user probably wants to
apply it to the pin configured by the -L option.
Reorder the code to set the pin function before other function requests
to avoid confusing users.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105152506.3256026-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-5.16-20220105' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can 2022-01-05
It consists of 2 patches, both by me. The first one fixes the use of
an uninitialized variable in the gs_usb driver the other one a
skb_over_panic in the ISOTP stack in case of reception of too large
ISOTP messages.
* tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-5.16-20220105' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can:
can: isotp: convert struct tpcon::{idx,len} to unsigned int
can: gs_usb: fix use of uninitialized variable, detach device on reception of invalid USB data
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105205443.1274709-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
With the new osnoise tracer, we are seeing the below splat:
Kernel attempted to read user page (c7d880000) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc7d880000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000002ffa10
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
...
NIP [c0000000002ffa10] __trace_array_vprintk.part.0+0x70/0x2f0
LR [c0000000002ff9fc] __trace_array_vprintk.part.0+0x5c/0x2f0
Call Trace:
[c0000008bdd73b80] [c0000000001c49cc] put_prev_task_fair+0x3c/0x60 (unreliable)
[c0000008bdd73be0] [c000000000301430] trace_array_printk_buf+0x70/0x90
[c0000008bdd73c00] [c0000000003178b0] trace_sched_switch_callback+0x250/0x290
[c0000008bdd73c90] [c000000000e70d60] __schedule+0x410/0x710
[c0000008bdd73d40] [c000000000e710c0] schedule+0x60/0x130
[c0000008bdd73d70] [c000000000030614] interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main+0x264/0x270
[c0000008bdd73de0] [c000000000030a70] syscall_exit_prepare+0x150/0x180
[c0000008bdd73e10] [c00000000000c174] system_call_vectored_common+0xf4/0x278
osnoise tracer on ppc64le is triggering osnoise_taint() for negative
duration in get_int_safe_duration() called from
trace_sched_switch_callback()->thread_exit().
The problem though is that the check for a valid trace_percpu_buffer is
incorrect in get_trace_buf(). The check is being done after calculating
the pointer for the current cpu, rather than on the main percpu pointer.
Fix the check to be against trace_percpu_buffer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a920e4272e0b0635cf20c444707cbce1b2c8973d.1640255304.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e2ace00117 ("tracing: Choose static tp_printk buffer by explicit nesting count")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If repeated legacy kprobes on same function in one process,
libbpf will register using the same probe name and got -EBUSY
error. So append index to the probe name format to fix this
problem.
Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Wang <wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211227130713.66933-2-wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com
There's another compilation fail (first here [1]) reported by kernel
test robot for W=1 clang build:
>> samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c:7:6: warning: no previous
prototype for function 'my_direct_func1' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void my_direct_func1(unsigned long ip)
Direct functions in ftrace direct sample modules need to have prototypes
defined. They are already global in order to be visible for the inline
assembly, so there's no problem.
The kernel test robot reported just error for ftrace-direct-multi-modify,
but I got same errors also for the rest of the modules touched by this patch.
[1] 67d4f6e3bf ftrace/samples: Add missing prototype for my_direct_func
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211219135317.212430-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: e1067a07cf ("ftrace/samples: Add module to test multi direct modify interface")
Fixes: ae0cc3b7e7 ("ftrace/samples: Add a sample module that implements modify_ftrace_direct()")
Fixes: 156473a0ff ("ftrace: Add another example of register_ftrace_direct() use case")
Fixes: b06457c83a ("ftrace: Add sample module that uses register_ftrace_direct()")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
With perf_buffer__poll() and perf_buffer__consume() APIs available,
there is no reason to expose bpf_perf_event_read_simple() API to
users. If users need custom perf buffer, they could re-implement
the function.
Mark bpf_perf_event_read_simple() and move the logic to a new
static function so it can still be called by other functions in the
same file.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/310
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229204156.13569-1-christylee@fb.com
Vlastimil Babka