Commit Graph

383 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Carpenter 71a7d3d78e vfio/type1: silence integer overflow warning
I get a static checker warning about the potential integer overflow if
we add "unmap->iova + unmap->size".  The integer overflow isn't really
harmful, but we may as well fix it.  Also unmap->size gets truncated to
size_t when we pass it to vfio_find_dma() so we could check for too high
values of that as well.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-10-20 11:41:56 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 5c2fefd882 vfio/spapr: Add cond_resched() for huge updates
Clearing very big IOMMU tables can trigger soft lockups. This adds
cond_resched() to allow the scheduler to do context switching when
it decides to.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-10-02 12:39:11 -06:00
Alex Williamson cf0d53ba49 vfio/pci: Virtualize Maximum Read Request Size
MRRS defines the maximum read request size a device is allowed to
make.  Drivers will often increase this to allow more data transfer
with a single request.  Completions to this request are bound by the
MPS setting for the bus.  Aside from device quirks (none known), it
doesn't seem to make sense to set an MRRS value less than MPS, yet
this is a likely scenario given that user drivers do not have a
system-wide view of the PCI topology.  Virtualize MRRS such that the
user can set MRRS >= MPS, but use MPS as the floor value that we'll
write to hardware.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-10-02 12:39:10 -06:00
Alex Williamson 523184972b vfio/pci: Virtualize Maximum Payload Size
With virtual PCI-Express chipsets, we now see userspace/guest drivers
trying to match the physical MPS setting to a virtual downstream port.
Of course a lone physical device surrounded by virtual interconnects
cannot make a correct decision for a proper MPS setting.  Instead,
let's virtualize the MPS control register so that writes through to
hardware are disallowed.  Userspace drivers like QEMU assume they can
write anything to the device and we'll filter out anything dangerous.
Since mismatched MPS can lead to AER and other faults, let's add it
to the kernel side rather than relying on userspace virtualization to
handle it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-10-02 12:39:09 -06:00
Arvind Yadav 417fb50d55 vfio: platform: constify amba_id
amba_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with const amba_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-08-30 14:03:42 -06:00
Alex Williamson 6586b561a9 vfio: Stall vfio_del_group_dev() for container group detach
When the user unbinds the last device of a group from a vfio bus
driver, the devices within that group should be available for other
purposes.  We currently have a race that makes this generally, but
not always true.  The device can be unbound from the vfio bus driver,
but remaining IOMMU context of the group attached to the container
can result in errors as the next driver configures DMA for the device.

Wait for the group to be detached from the IOMMU backend before
allowing the bus driver remove callback to complete.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-08-30 14:02:16 -06:00
Eric Auger d935ad91f0 vfio: fix noiommu vfio_iommu_group_get reference count
In vfio_iommu_group_get() we want to increase the reference
count of the iommu group.

In noiommu case, the group does not exist and is allocated.
iommu_group_add_device() increases the group ref count. However we
then call iommu_group_put() which decrements it.

This leads to a "refcount_t: underflow WARN_ON".

Only decrement the ref count in case of iommu_group_add_device
failure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-08-30 14:00:47 -06:00
Robin Murphy f203f7f1db vfio/type1: Give hardware MSI regions precedence
If the IOMMU driver advertises 'real' reserved regions for MSIs, but
still includes the software-managed region as well, we are currently
blind to the former and will configure the IOMMU domain to map MSIs into
the latter, which is unlikely to work as expected.

Since it would take a ridiculous hardware topology for both regions to
be valid (which would be rather difficult to support in general), we
should be safe to assume that the presence of any hardware regions makes
the software region irrelevant. However, the IOMMU driver might still
advertise the software region by default, particularly if the hardware
regions are filled in elsewhere by generic code, so it might not be fair
for VFIO to be super-strict about not mixing them. To that end, make
vfio_iommu_has_sw_msi() robust against the presence of both region types
at once, so that we end up doing what is almost certainly right, rather
than what is almost certainly wrong.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-08-10 13:11:50 -06:00
Robin Murphy db406cc0ac vfio/type1: Cope with hardware MSI reserved regions
For ARM-based systems with a GICv3 ITS to provide interrupt isolation,
but hardware limitations which are worked around by having MSIs bypass
SMMU translation (e.g. HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07), VFIO neglects to check
for the IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_REMAP capability, (and thus erroneously
demands unsafe_interrupts) if a software-managed MSI region is absent.

Fix this by always checking for isolation capability at both the IRQ
domain and IOMMU domain levels, rather than predicating that on whether
MSIs require an IOMMU mapping (which was always slightly tenuous logic).

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-08-10 13:11:49 -06:00
Alex Williamson 796b755066 vfio/pci: Fix handling of RC integrated endpoint PCIe capability size
Root complex integrated endpoints do not have a link and therefore may
use a smaller PCIe capability in config space than we expect when
building our config map.  Add a case for these to avoid reporting an
erroneous overlap.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-07-27 10:39:33 -06:00
Alex Williamson 9f47803503 vfio/pci: Use pci_try_reset_function() on initial open
Device lock bites again; if a device .remove() callback races a user
calling ioctl(VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD), the unbind request will hold
the device lock, but the user ioctl may have already taken a vfio_device
reference.  In the case of a PCI device, the initial open will attempt
to reset the device, which again attempts to get the device lock,
resulting in deadlock.  Use the trylock PCI reset interface and return
error on the open path if reset fails due to lock contention.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/25/381
Reported-by: Wen Congyang <wencongyang2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-07-26 14:33:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 8c6f5e7359 VFIO updates for v4.13-rc1
- Include Intel XXV710 in INTx workaround (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Make use of ERR_CAST() for error return (Dan Carpenter)
 
  - Fix vfio_group release deadlock from iommu notifier (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Unset KVM-VFIO attributes only on group match (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Fix release path group/file matching with KVM-VFIO (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Remove unnecessary lock uses triggering lockdep splat (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.13-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Include Intel XXV710 in INTx workaround (Alex Williamson)

 - Make use of ERR_CAST() for error return (Dan Carpenter)

 - Fix vfio_group release deadlock from iommu notifier (Alex Williamson)

 - Unset KVM-VFIO attributes only on group match (Alex Williamson)

 - Fix release path group/file matching with KVM-VFIO (Alex Williamson)

 - Remove unnecessary lock uses triggering lockdep splat (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.13-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: Remove unnecessary uses of vfio_container.group_lock
  vfio: New external user group/file match
  kvm-vfio: Decouple only when we match a group
  vfio: Fix group release deadlock
  vfio: Use ERR_CAST() instead of open coding it
  vfio/pci: Add Intel XXV710 to hidden INTx devices
2017-07-13 12:23:54 -07:00
Alex Williamson 7f56c30bd0 vfio: Remove unnecessary uses of vfio_container.group_lock
The original intent of vfio_container.group_lock is to protect
vfio_container.group_list, however over time it's become a crutch to
prevent changes in container composition any time we call into the
iommu driver backend.  This introduces problems when we start to have
more complex interactions, for example when a user's DMA unmap request
triggers a notification to an mdev vendor driver, who responds by
attempting to unpin mappings within that request, re-entering the
iommu backend.  We incorrectly assume that the use of read-locks here
allow for this nested locking behavior, but a poorly timed write-lock
could in fact trigger a deadlock.

The current use of group_lock seems to fall into the trap of locking
code, not data.  Correct that by removing uses of group_lock that are
not directly related to group_list.  Note that the vfio type1 iommu
backend has its own mutex, vfio_iommu.lock, which it uses to protect
itself for each of these interfaces anyway.  The group_lock appears to
be a redundancy for these interfaces and type1 even goes so far as to
release its mutex to allow for exactly the re-entrant code path above.

Reported-by: Chuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
2017-07-07 15:37:38 -06:00
Alex Williamson 5d6dee80a1 vfio: New external user group/file match
At the point where the kvm-vfio pseudo device wants to release its
vfio group reference, we can't always acquire a new reference to make
that happen.  The group can be in a state where we wouldn't allow a
new reference to be added.  This new helper function allows a caller
to match a file to a group to facilitate this.  Given a file and
group, report if they match.  Thus the caller needs to already have a
group reference to match to the file.  This allows the deletion of a
group without acquiring a new reference.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-06-28 13:50:05 -06:00
Alex Williamson 811642d8d8 vfio: Fix group release deadlock
If vfio_iommu_group_notifier() acquires a group reference and that
reference becomes the last reference to the group, then vfio_group_put
introduces a deadlock code path where we're trying to unregister from
the iommu notifier chain from within a callout of that chain.  Use a
work_struct to release this reference asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-06-28 13:49:38 -06:00
Ingo Molnar ac6424b981 sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:27 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 7b3a10df1d vfio: Use ERR_CAST() instead of open coding it
It's a small cleanup to use ERR_CAST() here.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-06-13 09:24:21 -06:00
Alex Williamson 7d57e5e933 vfio/pci: Add Intel XXV710 to hidden INTx devices
XXV710 has the same broken INTx behavior as the rest of the X/XL710
series, the interrupt status register is not wired to report pending
INTx interrupts, thus we never associate the interrupt to the device.
Extend the device IDs to include these so that we hide that the
device supports INTx at all to the user.

Reported-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
2017-06-13 09:22:57 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 7246f60068 powerpc updates for 4.12 part 1.
Highlights include:
 
  - Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we use a 128TB
    virtual address space, but a process can request access to the full 512TB by
    passing a hint to mmap().
 
  - Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
 
  - TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
 
  - Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator Interface
    Architecture 2.0".
 
  - The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and runtime.
 
  - Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as support for
    KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
 
  - Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts, correctly treating
    them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and using a new hypervisor call
    to trigger them, all of which should aid debugging and robustness.
 
 Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben
   Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian
   Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson,
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli,
   Hamish Martin, Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan,
   Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
   R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
   Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sukadev
   Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
   Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar, Yang Shi.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we
     use a 128TB virtual address space, but a process can request access
     to the full 512TB by passing a hint to mmap().

   - Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.

   - TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.

   - Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator
     Interface Architecture 2.0".

   - The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and
     runtime.

   - Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as
     support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.

   - Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts,
     correctly treating them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and
     using a new hypervisor call to trigger them, all of which should
     aid debugging and robustness.

   - Many fixes and other minor enhancements.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple,
  Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
  Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Gautham R. Shenoy,
  Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hamish Martin,
  Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh J
  Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
  R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell
  Currey, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C.
  Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar,
  Yang Shi"

* tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Power9 has no LPCR[VRMASD] field so don't set it
  powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2
  powerpc/mm/radix: Drop support for CPUs without lockless tlbie
  powerpc/book3s/mce: Move add_taint() later in virtual mode
  powerpc/sysfs: Move #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU out of the function body
  powerpc/smp: Document irq enable/disable after migrating IRQs
  powerpc/mpc52xx: Don't select user-visible RTAS_PROC
  powerpc/powernv: Document cxl dependency on special case in pnv_eeh_reset()
  powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
  powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
  cxl: Mask slice error interrupts after first occurrence
  cxl: Route eeh events to all drivers in cxl_pci_error_detected()
  cxl: Force context lock during EEH flow
  powerpc/64: Allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE if COMPILE_TEST
  powerpc/xmon: Teach xmon oops about radix vectors
  powerpc/mm/hash: Fix off-by-one in comment about kernel contexts ids
  powerpc/pseries: Enable VFIO
  powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables
  powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc
  powerpc: Add arch/powerpc/tools directory
  ...
2017-05-05 11:36:44 -07:00
Alex Williamson 7cb671e7a3 vfio/type1: Reduce repetitive calls in vfio_pin_pages_remote()
vfio_pin_pages_remote() is typically called to iterate over a range
of memory.  Testing CAP_IPC_LOCK is relatively expensive, so it makes
sense to push it up to the caller, which can then repeatedly call
vfio_pin_pages_remote() using that value.  This can show nearly a 20%
improvement on the worst case path through VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA with
contiguous page mapping disabled.  Testing RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is much more
lightweight, but we bring it along on the same principle and it does
seem to show a marginal improvement.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-04-18 15:01:15 -06:00
Alex Williamson 80dbe1fbaf vfio/type1: Prune vfio_pin_page_external()
With vfio_lock_acct() testing the locked memory limit under mmap_sem,
it's redundant to do it here for a single page.  We can also reorder
our tests such that we can avoid testing for reserved pages if we're
not doing accounting and let vfio_lock_acct() test the process
CAP_IPC_LOCK.  Finally, this function oddly returns 1 on success.
Update to return zero on success, -errno on error.  Since the function
only pins a single page, there's no need to return the number of pages
pinned.

N.B. vfio_pin_pages_remote() can pin a large contiguous range of pages
before calling vfio_lock_acct().  If we were to similarly remove the
extra test there, a user could temporarily pin far more pages than
they're allowed.

Suggested-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-04-18 15:01:15 -06:00
Alex Williamson 0cfef2b741 vfio/type1: Remove locked page accounting workqueue
If the mmap_sem is contented then the vfio type1 IOMMU backend will
defer locked page accounting updates to a workqueue task.  This has a
few problems and depending on which side the user tries to play, they
might be over-penalized for unmaps that haven't yet been accounted or
race the workqueue to enter more mappings than they're allowed.  The
original intent of this workqueue mechanism seems to be focused on
reducing latency through the ioctl, but we cannot do so at the cost
of correctness.  Remove this workqueue mechanism and update the
callers to allow for failure.  We can also now recheck the limit under
write lock to make sure we don't exceed it.

vfio_pin_pages_remote() also now necessarily includes an unwind path
which we can jump to directly if the consecutive page pinning finds
that we're exceeding the user's memory limits.  This avoids the
current lazy approach which does accounting and mapping up to the
fault, only to return an error on the next iteration to unwind the
entire vfio_dma.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-04-13 14:10:15 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 3393af24b6 vfio/spapr_tce: Check kzalloc() return when preregistering memory
This adds missing checking for kzalloc() return value.

Fixes: 4b6fad7097 ("powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 13:40:09 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 1282ba7fc2 vfio/powerpc/spapr_tce: Enforce IOMMU type compatibility check
The existing SPAPR TCE driver advertises both VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU and
VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU types to the userspace and the userspace usually
picks the v2.

Normally the userspace would create a container, attach an IOMMU group
to it and only then set the IOMMU type (which would normally be v2).

However a specific IOMMU group may not support v2, in other words
it may not implement set_window/unset_window/take_ownership/
release_ownership and such a group should not be attached to
a v2 container.

This adds extra checks that a new group can do what the selected IOMMU
type suggests. The userspace can then test the return value from
ioctl(VFIO_SET_IOMMU, VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU) and try
VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-04-11 13:38:46 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy e5afdf9dd5 powerpc/vfio_spapr_tce: Add reference counting to iommu_table
So far iommu_table obejcts were only used in virtual mode and had
a single owner. We are going to change this by implementing in-kernel
acceleration of DMA mapping requests. The proposed acceleration
will handle requests in real mode and KVM will keep references to tables.

This adds a kref to iommu_table and defines new helpers to update it.
This replaces iommu_free_table() with iommu_tce_table_put() and makes
iommu_free_table() static. iommu_tce_table_get() is not used in this patch
but it will be in the following patch.

Since this touches prototypes, this also removes @node_name parameter as
it has never been really useful on powernv and carrying it for
the pseries platform code to iommu_free_table() seems to be quite
useless as well.

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-30 21:42:11 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 11edf116e3 powerpc/iommu/vfio_spapr_tce: Cleanup iommu_table disposal
At the moment iommu_table can be disposed by either calling
iommu_table_free() directly or it_ops::free(); the only implementation
of free() is in IODA2 - pnv_ioda2_table_free() - and it calls
iommu_table_free() anyway.

As we are going to have reference counting on tables, we need an unified
way of disposing tables.

This moves it_ops::free() call into iommu_free_table() and makes use
of the latter. The free() callback now handles only platform-specific
data.

As from now on the iommu_free_table() calls it_ops->free(), we need
to have it_ops initialized before calling iommu_free_table() so this
moves this initialization in pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table().

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-30 21:42:11 +11:00
Linus Torvalds d07c6f46c4 VFIO fixes for v4.11-rc4
- Rework sanity check for mdev driver group notifier de-registration
    (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.11-rc4' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:
 "Rework sanity check for mdev driver group notifier de-registration
  (Alex Williamson)"

* tag 'vfio-v4.11-rc4' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: Rework group release notifier warning
2017-03-24 14:39:36 -07:00
Robin Murphy 9d3a4de4cb iommu: Disambiguate MSI region types
The introduction of reserved regions has left a couple of rough edges
which we could do with sorting out sooner rather than later. Since we
are not yet addressing the potential dynamic aspect of software-managed
reservations and presenting them at arbitrary fixed addresses, it is
incongruous that we end up displaying hardware vs. software-managed MSI
regions to userspace differently, especially since ARM-based systems may
actually require one or the other, or even potentially both at once,
(which iommu-dma currently has no hope of dealing with at all). Let's
resolve the former user-visible inconsistency ASAP before the ABI has
been baked into a kernel release, in a way that also lays the groundwork
for the latter shortcoming to be addressed by follow-up patches.

For clarity, rename the software-managed type to IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, use
IOMMU_RESV_MSI to describe the hardware type, and document everything a
little bit. Since the x86 MSI remapping hardware falls squarely under
this meaning of IOMMU_RESV_MSI, apply that type to their regions as well,
so that we tell the same story to userspace across all platforms.

Secondly, as the various region types require quite different handling,
and it really makes little sense to ever try combining them, convert the
bitfield-esque #defines to a plain enum in the process before anyone
gets the wrong impression.

Fixes: d30ddcaa7b ("iommu: Add a new type field in iommu_resv_region")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-03-22 16:16:17 +01:00
Alex Williamson 65b1adebfe vfio: Rework group release notifier warning
The intent of the original warning is make sure that the mdev vendor
driver has removed any group notifiers at the point where the group
is closed by the user.  Theoretically this would be through an
orderly shutdown where any devices are release prior to the group
release.  We can't always count on an orderly shutdown, the user can
close the group before the notifier can be removed or the user task
might be killed.  We'd like to add this sanity test when the group is
idle and the only references are from the devices within the group
themselves, but we don't have a good way to do that.  Instead check
both when the group itself is removed and when the group is opened.
A bit later than we'd prefer, but better than the current over
aggressive approach.

Fixes: ccd46dbae7 ("vfio: support notifier chain in vfio_group")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10
Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
2017-03-21 13:19:09 -06:00
Ingo Molnar 3f07c01441 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 6e84f31522 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/mm.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

The APIs that are going to be moved first are:

   mm_alloc()
   __mmdrop()
   mmdrop()
   mmdrop_async_fn()
   mmdrop_async()
   mmget_not_zero()
   mmput()
   mmput_async()
   get_task_mm()
   mm_access()
   mm_release()

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f14cc3b13d VFIO updates for v4.11
- Kconfig fixes for SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n (Michael Ellerman)
  - Module softdep rather than request_module to simplify usage from
    initrd (Alex Williamson)
  - Comment typo fix (Changbin Du)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Kconfig fixes for SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n (Michael Ellerman)

 - Module softdep rather than request_module to simplify usage from
   initrd (Alex Williamson)

 - Comment typo fix (Changbin Du)

* tag 'vfio-v4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: fix a typo in comment of function vfio_pin_pages
  vfio: Replace module request with softdep
  vfio/mdev: Use a module softdep for vfio_mdev
  vfio: Fix build break when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n
2017-02-23 11:26:09 -08:00
Changbin Du d9d84780f1 vfio: fix a typo in comment of function vfio_pin_pages
Correct the description that 'unpinned' -> 'pinned'.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-22 11:40:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ebb4949eb3 IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.11
The changes include:
 
 	* KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough support on ARM/ARM64
 
 	* Introduction of a core representation for individual hardware
 	  iommus
 
 	* Support for IOMMU privileged mappings as supported by some
 	  ARM IOMMUS
 
 	* 16-bit SID support for ARM-SMMUv2
 
 	* Stream table optimization for ARM-SMMUv3
 
 	* Various fixes and other small improvements
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU UPDATES from Joerg Roedel:

 - KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough support on ARM/ARM64

 - introduction of a core representation for individual hardware iommus

 - support for IOMMU privileged mappings as supported by some ARM IOMMUS

 - 16-bit SID support for ARM-SMMUv2

 - stream table optimization for ARM-SMMUv3

 - various fixes and other small improvements

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (61 commits)
  vfio/type1: Fix error return code in vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group()
  iommu: Remove iommu_register_instance interface
  iommu/exynos: Make use of iommu_device_register interface
  iommu/mediatek: Make use of iommu_device_register interface
  iommu/msm: Make use of iommu_device_register interface
  iommu/arm-smmu: Make use of the iommu_register interface
  iommu: Add iommu_device_set_fwnode() interface
  iommu: Make iommu_device_link/unlink take a struct iommu_device
  iommu: Add sysfs bindings for struct iommu_device
  iommu: Introduce new 'struct iommu_device'
  iommu: Rename struct iommu_device
  iommu: Rename iommu_get_instance()
  iommu: Fix static checker warning in iommu_insert_device_resv_regions
  iommu: Avoid unnecessary assignment of dev->iommu_fwspec
  iommu/mediatek: Remove bogus 'select' statements
  iommu/dma: Remove bogus dma_supported() implementation
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Restrict IOMMU Domain Geometry to 32-bit address space
  iommu/vt-d: Don't over-free page table directories
  iommu/vt-d: Tylersburg isoch identity map check is done too late.
  iommu/vt-d: Fix some macros that are incorrectly specified in intel-iommu
  ...
2017-02-20 16:42:43 -08:00
Joerg Roedel 8d2932dd06 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/core', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2017-02-10 15:13:10 +01:00
Wei Yongjun 2c9f1af528 vfio/type1: Fix error return code in vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: 5d70499218 ("vfio/type1: Allow transparent MSI IOVA allocation")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-02-10 15:09:11 +01:00
Alex Williamson 0ca582fd04 vfio: Replace module request with softdep
Rather than doing a module request from within the init function, add
a soft dependency on the available IOMMU backend drivers.  This makes
the dependency visible to userspace when picking modules for the
ram disk.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-09 12:13:53 -07:00
Alex Williamson f790eb57e6 vfio/mdev: Use a module softdep for vfio_mdev
Use an explicit module softdep rather than a request module call such
that the dependency is exposed to userspace.  This allows us to more
easily support modules loaded at initrd time.

Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 13:13:25 -07:00
Michael Ellerman d88423f784 vfio: Fix build break when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n
Currently the kconfig logic for VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE and VFIO_SPAPR_EEH
is broken when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n. Leading to:

    warning: (VFIO) selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE which has unmet direct dependencies (VFIO && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU)
    warning: (VFIO) selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE which has unmet direct dependencies (VFIO && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU)
    drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c:113:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'mm_iommu_find'

This stems from the fact that VFIO selects VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE, and
although it has an if clause, the condition is not correct.

We could fix it by doing select VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE if SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU,
but the cleaner fix is to drop the selects and tie VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE
to the value of VFIO, and express the dependencies in only once place.

Do the same for VFIO_SPAPR_EEH.

The end result is that the values of VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE and
VFIO_SPAPR_EEH follow the value of VFIO, except when SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=n
and/or EEH=n. Which is exactly what we want to happen.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 13:13:25 -07:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 930a42ded3 vfio/spapr_tce: Set window when adding additional groups to container
If a container already has a group attached, attaching a new group
should just program already created IOMMU tables to the hardware via
the iommu_table_group_ops::set_window() callback.

However commit 6f01cc692a ("vfio/spapr: Add a helper to create
default DMA window") did not just simplify the code but also removed
the set_window() calls in the case of attaching groups to a container
which already has tables so it broke VFIO PCI hotplug.

This reverts set_window() bits in tce_iommu_take_ownership_ddw().

Fixes: 6f01cc692a ("vfio/spapr: Add a helper to create default DMA window")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-07 11:48:16 -07:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 2da64d20a0 vfio/spapr: Fix missing mutex unlock when creating a window
Commit d9c728949d ("vfio/spapr: Postpone default window creation")
added an additional exit to the VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE case and
made it possible to return from tce_iommu_ioctl() without unlocking
container->lock; this fixes the issue.

Fixes: d9c728949d ("vfio/spapr: Postpone default window creation")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-01 09:48:34 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 93fa6cf60a Merge branch 'iommu/guest-msi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/core 2017-01-30 15:58:47 +01:00
Greg Kurz bd00fdf198 vfio/spapr: fail tce_iommu_attach_group() when iommu_data is null
The recently added mediated VFIO driver doesn't know about powerpc iommu.
It thus doesn't register a struct iommu_table_group in the iommu group
upon device creation. The iommu_data pointer hence remains null.

This causes a kernel oops when userspace tries to set the iommu type of a
container associated with a mediated device to VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU.

[   82.585440] mtty mtty: MDEV: Registered
[   87.655522] iommu: Adding device 83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001 to group 10
[   87.655527] vfio_mdev 83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001: MDEV: group_id = 10
[  116.297184] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000030
[  116.297389] Faulting instruction address: 0xd000000007870524
[  116.297465] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[  116.297611] SMP NR_CPUS=2048
[  116.297611] NUMA
[  116.297627] PowerNV
...
[  116.297954] CPU: 33 PID: 7067 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5-mdev-test #8
[  116.297993] task: c000000e7718b680 task.stack: c000000e77214000
[  116.298025] NIP: d000000007870524 LR: d000000007870518 CTR: 0000000000000000
[  116.298064] REGS: c000000e77217990 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (4.10.0-rc5-mdev-test)
[  116.298103] MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>
[  116.298107]   CR: 84004444  XER: 00000000
[  116.298154] CFAR: c00000000000888c DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
               GPR00: d000000007870518 c000000e77217c10 d00000000787b0ed c000000eed2103c0
               GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000eed2103e0 0000000f24320000
               GPR08: 0000000000000104 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 d0000000078729b0
               GPR12: c00000000025b7e0 c00000000fe08400 0000000000000001 000001002d31d100
               GPR16: 000001002c22c850 00003ffff315c750 0000000043145680 0000000043141bc0
               GPR20: ffffffffffffffed fffffffffffff000 0000000020003b65 d000000007706018
               GPR24: c000000f16cf0d98 d000000007706000 c000000003f42980 c000000003f42980
               GPR28: c000000f1575ac00 c000000003f429c8 0000000000000000 c000000eed2103c0
[  116.298504] NIP [d000000007870524] tce_iommu_attach_group+0x10c/0x360 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce]
[  116.298555] LR [d000000007870518] tce_iommu_attach_group+0x100/0x360 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce]
[  116.298601] Call Trace:
[  116.298610] [c000000e77217c10] [d000000007870518] tce_iommu_attach_group+0x100/0x360 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce] (unreliable)
[  116.298671] [c000000e77217cb0] [d0000000077033a0] vfio_fops_unl_ioctl+0x278/0x3e0 [vfio]
[  116.298713] [c000000e77217d40] [c0000000002a3ebc] do_vfs_ioctl+0xcc/0x8b0
[  116.298745] [c000000e77217de0] [c0000000002a4700] SyS_ioctl+0x60/0xc0
[  116.298782] [c000000e77217e30] [c00000000000b220] system_call+0x38/0xfc
[  116.298812] Instruction dump:
[  116.298828] 7d3f4b78 409effc8 3d220000 e9298020 3c800140 38a00018 608480c0 e8690028
[  116.298869] 4800249d e8410018 7c7f1b79 41820230 <e93e0030> 2fa90000 419e0114 e9090020
[  116.298914] ---[ end trace 1e10b0ced08b9120 ]---

This patch fixes the oops.

Reported-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-24 10:12:04 -07:00
Eric Auger 9d72f87bab vfio/type1: Check MSI remapping at irq domain level
In case the IOMMU translates MSI transactions (typical case
on ARM), we check MSI remapping capability at IRQ domain
level. Otherwise it is checked at IOMMU level.

At this stage the arm-smmu-(v3) still advertise the
IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP capability at IOMMU level. This will be
removed in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-23 15:00:46 +00:00
Eric Auger 5d70499218 vfio/type1: Allow transparent MSI IOVA allocation
When attaching a group to the container, check the group's
reserved regions and test whether the IOMMU translates MSI
transactions. If yes, we initialize an IOVA allocator through
the iommu_get_msi_cookie API. This will allow the MSI IOVAs
to be transparently allocated on MSI controller's compose().

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-23 15:00:46 +00:00
Alex Williamson 94a6fa899d vfio/type1: Remove pid_namespace.h include
Using has_capability() rather than ns_capable(), we're no longer using
this header.

Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-13 08:23:33 -07:00
Jike Song d1b333d12c vfio iommu type1: fix the testing of capability for remote task
Before the mdev enhancement type1 iommu used capable() to test the
capability of current task; in the course of mdev development a
new requirement, testing for another task other than current, was
raised.  ns_capable() was used for this purpose, however it still
tests current, the only difference is, in a specified namespace.

Fix it by using has_capability() instead, which tests the cap for
specified task in init_user_ns, the same namespace as capable().

Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-12 16:05:35 -07:00
Arvind Yadav e19f32da5d vfio-pci: Handle error from pci_iomap
Here, pci_iomap can fail, handle this case release selected
pci regions and return -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-04 08:34:39 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 45e8697144 vfio-pci: use 32-bit comparisons for register address for gcc-4.5
Using ancient compilers (gcc-4.5 or older) on ARM, we get a link
failure with the vfio-pci driver:

ERROR: "__aeabi_lcmp" [drivers/vfio/pci/vfio-pci.ko] undefined!

The reason is that the compiler tries to do a comparison of
a 64-bit range. This changes it to convert to a 32-bit number
explicitly first, as newer compilers do for themselves.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:47 -07:00
Alex Williamson 99e3123e3d vfio-mdev: Make mdev_device private and abstract interfaces
Abstract access to mdev_device so that we can define which interfaces
are public rather than relying on comments in the structure.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:44 -07:00
Alex Williamson 9372e6feaa vfio-mdev: Make mdev_parent private
Rather than hoping for good behavior by marking some elements
internal, enforce it by making the entire structure private and
creating an accessor function for the one useful external field.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:41 -07:00
Alex Williamson 42930553a7 vfio-mdev: de-polute the namespace, rename parent_device & parent_ops
Add an mdev_ prefix so we're not poluting the namespace so much.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:38 -07:00
Alex Williamson 49550787a9 vfio-mdev: Fix remove race
Using the mtty mdev sample driver we can generate a remove race by
starting one shell that continuously creates mtty devices and several
other shells all attempting to remove devices, in my case four remove
shells.  The fault occurs in mdev_remove_sysfs_files() where the
passed type arg is NULL, which suggests we've received a struct device
in mdev_device_remove() but it's in some sort of teardown state.  The
solution here is to make use of the accidentally unused list_head on
the mdev_device such that the mdev core keeps a list of all the mdev
devices.  This allows us to validate that we have a valid mdev before
we start removal, remove it from the list to prevent others from
working on it, and if the vendor driver refuses to remove, we can
re-add it to the list.

Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:33 -07:00
Alex Williamson 6c38c055cc vfio/type1: Restore mapping performance with mdev support
As part of the mdev support, type1 now gets a task reference per
vfio_dma and uses that to get an mm reference for the task while
working on accounting.  That's correct, but it's not fast.  For some
paths, like vfio_pin_pages_remote(), we know we're only called from
user context, so we can restore the lighter weight calls.  In other
cases, we're effectively already testing whether we're in the stored
task context elsewhere, extend this vfio_lock_acct() as well.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds de399813b5 powerpc updates for 4.10
Highlights include:
 
  - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for secure and
    trusted boot.
 
  - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to SMEP/PXN).
 
  - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and store
    them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image & memory.
 
  - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us to build
    an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.
 
  - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the kernel endian
    from big to little or vice versa.
 
  - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9 Radix.
 
  - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).
 
  - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via debugfs.
 
  - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage support,
    qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc cleanup."
 
  - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
   Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Christophe Jaillet,
   Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat,
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold,
   Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan
   Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin,
   Rashmica Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
   Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for
     secure and trusted boot.

   - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to
     SMEP/PXN).

   - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and
     store them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image &
     memory.

   - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us
     to build an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.

   - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the
     kernel endian from big to little or vice versa.

   - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9
     Radix.

   - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).

   - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via
     debugfs.

   - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.

   - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage
     support, qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc
     cleanup."

   - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.

  Thanks to:
    Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman
    Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz,
    Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar
    Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff
    Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold, Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin,
    Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N.
    Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin, Rashmica
    Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
    Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain"

[ And thanks to Michael, who took time off from a new baby to get this
  pull request done.   - Linus ]

* tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (174 commits)
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add FMan node for t1042d4rdb
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add sg_2500_aqr105_phy4 alias on t1024rdb
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1024
  powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1023
  soc/fsl/qman: test: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
  powerpc/fsl-lbc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
  powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages
  powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more generic
  powerpc: port 64 bits pgtable_cache to 32 bits
  powerpc/boot: Request no dynamic linker for boot wrapper
  soc/fsl/bman: Use resource_size instead of computation
  soc/fsl/qe: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/fsl_pmc: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/83xx/suspend: use builtin_platform_driver
  powerpc/ftrace: Fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code
  powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding
  powerpc/perf: power9 raw event format encoding
  powerpc/perf: update attribute_group data structure
  powerpc/perf: factor out the event format field
  powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown
  ...
2016-12-16 09:26:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0ab7b12c49 pci-v4.10-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes:

   - add support for PCI on ARM64 boxes with ACPI. We already had this
     for theoretical spec-compliant hardware; now we're adding quirks
     for the actual hardware (Cavium, HiSilicon, Qualcomm, X-Gene)

   - add runtime PM support for hotplug ports

   - enable runtime suspend for Intel UHCI that uses platform-specific
     wakeup signaling

   - add yet another host bridge registration interface. We hope this is
     extensible enough to subsume the others

   - expose device revision in sysfs for DRM

   - to avoid device conflicts, make sure any VF BAR updates are done
     before enabling the VF

   - avoid unnecessary link retrains for ASPM

   - allow INTx masking on Mellanox devices that support it

   - allow access to non-standard VPD for Chelsio devices

   - update Broadcom iProc support for PAXB v2, PAXC v2, inbound DMA,
     etc

   - update Rockchip support for max-link-speed

   - add NVIDIA Tegra210 support

   - add Layerscape LS1046a support

   - update R-Car compatibility strings

   - add Qualcomm MSM8996 support

   - remove some uninformative bootup messages"

* tag 'pci-v4.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (115 commits)
  PCI: Enable access to non-standard VPD for Chelsio devices (cxgb3)
  PCI: Expand "VPD access disabled" quirk message
  PCI: pciehp: Remove loading message
  PCI: hotplug: Remove hotplug core message
  PCI: Remove service driver load/unload messages
  PCI/AER: Log AER IRQ when claiming Root Port
  PCI/AER: Log errors with PCI device, not PCIe service device
  PCI/AER: Remove unused version macros
  PCI/PME: Log PME IRQ when claiming Root Port
  PCI/PME: Drop unused support for PMEs from Root Complex Event Collectors
  PCI: Move config space size macros to pci_regs.h
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Constify mid_pci_platform_pm
  PCI/ASPM: Don't retrain link if ASPM not possible
  PCI: iproc: Skip check for legacy IRQ on PAXC buses
  PCI: pciehp: Leave power indicator on when enabling already-enabled slot
  PCI: pciehp: Prioritize data-link event over presence detect
  PCI: rcar: Add gen3 fallback compatibility string for pcie-rcar
  PCI: rcar: Use gen2 fallback compatibility last
  PCI: rcar-gen2: Use gen2 fallback compatibility last
  PCI: rockchip: Move the deassert of pm/aclk/pclk after phy_init()
  ..
2016-12-15 12:46:48 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes 5b56d49fc3 mm: add locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote()
Patch series "mm: unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked()".

This patch series continues the cleanup of get_user_pages*() functions
taking advantage of the fact we can now pass gup_flags as we please.

It firstly adds an additional 'locked' parameter to
get_user_pages_remote() to allow for its callers to utilise
VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality.  This is necessary as the invocation of
__get_user_pages_unlocked() in process_vm_rw_single_vec() makes use of
this and no other existing higher level function would allow it to do
so.

Secondly existing callers of __get_user_pages_unlocked() are replaced
with the appropriate higher-level replacement -
get_user_pages_unlocked() if the current task and memory descriptor are
referenced, or get_user_pages_remote() if other task/memory descriptors
are referenced (having acquiring mmap_sem.)

This patch (of 2):

Add a int *locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote() to allow
VM_FAULT_RETRY faulting behaviour similar to get_user_pages_[un]locked().

Taking into account the previous adjustments to get_user_pages*()
functions allowing for the passing of gup_flags, we are now in a
position where __get_user_pages_unlocked() need only be exported for his
ability to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY behaviour, this adjustment allows us to
subsequently unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked() as well as allowing
for future flexibility in the use of get_user_pages_remote().

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: merge fix for get_user_pages_remote API change]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161122210511.024ec341@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161027095141.2569-2-lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
Wang Sheng-Hui cc10385b6f PCI: Move config space size macros to pci_regs.h
Move PCI configuration space size macros (PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE and
PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE) from drivers/pci/pci.h to
include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h so they can be used by more drivers and
eliminate duplicate definitions.

[bhelgaas: Expand comment to include PCI-X details]
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-12-12 10:05:22 -06:00
Kirti Wankhede 2b8bb1d771 vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() in pin_pages/unpin_pages
Passing zero for the size to vfio_find_dma() isn't compatible with
matching the start address of an existing vfio_dma. Doing so triggers a
corner case. In vfio_find_dma(), when the start address is equal to
dma->iova and size is 0, check for the end of search range makes it to
take wrong side of RB-tree. That fails the search even though the address
is present in mapped dma ranges.
In functions pin_pages and unpin_pages, the iova which is being searched
is base address of page to be pinned or unpinned. So here size should be
set to PAGE_SIZE, as argument to vfio_find_dma().

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-06 12:35:53 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 7c03f42846 vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() during DMA UNMAP.
Passing zero for the size to vfio_find_dma() isn't compatible with
matching the start address of an existing vfio_dma. Doing so triggers a
corner case. In vfio_find_dma(), when the start address is equal to
dma->iova and size is 0, check for the end of search range makes it to
take wrong side of RB-tree. That fails the search even though the address
is present in mapped dma ranges. Due to this, in vfio_dma_do_unmap(),
while checking boundary conditions, size should be set to 1 for verifying
start address of unmap range.
vfio_find_dma() is also used to verify last address in unmap range with
size = 0, but in that case address to be searched is calculated with
start + size - 1 and so it works correctly.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
[aw: changelog tweak]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-06 12:28:04 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 3cedd7d75f vfio iommu type1: WARN_ON if notifier block is not unregistered
mdev vendor driver should unregister the iommu notifier since the vfio
iommu can persist beyond the attachment of the mdev group. WARN_ON will
show warning if vendor driver doesn't unregister the notifier and is
forced to follow the implementations steps.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-05 16:04:33 -07:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 4b6fad7097 powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown
At the moment the userspace tool is expected to request pinning of
the entire guest RAM when VFIO IOMMU SPAPR v2 driver is present.
When the userspace process finishes, all the pinned pages need to
be put; this is done as a part of the userspace memory context (MM)
destruction which happens on the very last mmdrop().

This approach has a problem that a MM of the userspace process
may live longer than the userspace process itself as kernel threads
use userspace process MMs which was runnning on a CPU where
the kernel thread was scheduled to. If this happened, the MM remains
referenced until this exact kernel thread wakes up again
and releases the very last reference to the MM, on an idle system this
can take even hours.

This moves preregistered regions tracking from MM to VFIO; insteads of
using mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t::used, tce_container::prereg_list is
added so each container releases regions which it has pre-registered.

This changes the userspace interface to return EBUSY if a memory
region is already registered in a container. However it should not
have any practical effect as the only userspace tool available now
does register memory region once per container anyway.

As tce_iommu_register_pages/tce_iommu_unregister_pages are called
under container->lock, this does not need additional locking.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:34 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy bc82d122ae vfio/spapr: Reference mm in tce_container
In some situations the userspace memory context may live longer than
the userspace process itself so if we need to do proper memory context
cleanup, we better have tce_container take a reference to mm_struct and
use it later when the process is gone (@current or @current->mm is NULL).

This references mm and stores the pointer in the container; this is done
in a new helper - tce_iommu_mm_set() - when one of the following happens:
- a container is enabled (IOMMU v1);
- a first attempt to pre-register memory is made (IOMMU v2);
- a DMA window is created (IOMMU v2).
The @mm stays referenced till the container is destroyed.

This replaces current->mm with container->mm everywhere except debug
prints.

This adds a check that current->mm is the same as the one stored in
the container to prevent userspace from making changes to a memory
context of other processes.

DMA map/unmap ioctls() do not check for @mm as they already check
for @enabled which is set after tce_iommu_mm_set() is called.

This does not reference a task as multiple threads within the same mm
are allowed to ioctl() to vfio and supposedly they will have same limits
and capabilities and if they do not, we'll just fail with no harm made.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:33 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy d9c728949d vfio/spapr: Postpone default window creation
We are going to allow the userspace to configure container in
one memory context and pass container fd to another so
we are postponing memory allocations accounted against
the locked memory limit. One of previous patches took care of
it_userspace.

At the moment we create the default DMA window when the first group is
attached to a container; this is done for the userspace which is not
DDW-aware but familiar with the SPAPR TCE IOMMU v2 in the part of memory
pre-registration - such client expects the default DMA window to exist.

This postpones the default DMA window allocation till one of
the folliwing happens:
1. first map/unmap request arrives;
2. new window is requested;
This adds noop for the case when the userspace requested removal
of the default window which has not been created yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:32 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 6f01cc692a vfio/spapr: Add a helper to create default DMA window
There is already a helper to create a DMA window which does allocate
a table and programs it to the IOMMU group. However
tce_iommu_take_ownership_ddw() did not use it and did these 2 calls
itself to simplify error path.

Since we are going to delay the default window creation till
the default window is accessed/removed or new window is added,
we need a helper to create a default window from all these cases.

This adds tce_iommu_create_default_window(). Since it relies on
a VFIO container to have at least one IOMMU group (for future use),
this changes tce_iommu_attach_group() to add a group to the container
first and then call the new helper.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:31 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 39701e56f5 vfio/spapr: Postpone allocation of userspace version of TCE table
The iommu_table struct manages a hardware TCE table and a vmalloc'd
table with corresponding userspace addresses. Both are allocated when
the default DMA window is created and this happens when the very first
group is attached to a container.

As we are going to allow the userspace to configure container in one
memory context and pas container fd to another, we have to postpones
such allocations till a container fd is passed to the destination
user process so we would account locked memory limit against the actual
container user constrainsts.

This postpones the it_userspace array allocation till it is used first
time for mapping. The unmapping patch already checks if the array is
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:30 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy d7baee6901 powerpc/iommu: Stop using @current in mm_iommu_xxx
This changes mm_iommu_xxx helpers to take mm_struct as a parameter
instead of getting it from @current which in some situations may
not have a valid reference to mm.

This changes helpers to receive @mm and moves all references to @current
to the caller, including checks for !current and !current->mm;
checks in mm_iommu_preregistered() are removed as there is no caller
yet.

This moves the mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm() call to the caller as
it receives mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t but it needs mm.

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-02 14:38:29 +11:00
Jike Song ccd46dbae7 vfio: support notifier chain in vfio_group
Beyond vfio_iommu events, users might also be interested in
vfio_group events. For example, if a vfio_group is used along
with Qemu/KVM, whenever kvm pointer is set to/cleared from the
vfio_group, users could be notified.

Currently only VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM supported.

Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
[aw: remove use of new typedef]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-01 10:40:05 -07:00
Jike Song 22195cbd34 vfio: vfio_register_notifier: classify iommu notifier
Currently vfio_register_notifier assumes that there is only one
notifier chain, which is in vfio_iommu. However, the user might
also be interested in events other than vfio_iommu, for example,
vfio_group. Refactor vfio_{un}register_notifier implementation
to make it feasible.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
[aw: merge with commit 816ca69ea9c7 ("vfio: Fix handling of error returned by 'vfio_group_get_from_dev()'"), remove typedef]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-01 09:38:47 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET d256459fae vfio: Fix handling of error returned by 'vfio_group_get_from_dev()'
'vfio_group_get_from_dev()' seems to return only NULL on error, not an
error pointer.

Fixes: 2169037dc3 ("vfio iommu: Added pin and unpin callback functions to vfio_iommu_driver_ops")
Fixes: c086de818d ("vfio iommu: Add blocking notifier to notify DMA_UNMAP")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-01 08:45:49 -07:00
Eric Auger 5ba6de98c7 vfio: fix vfio_info_cap_add/shift
Capability header next field is an offset relative to the start of
the INFO buffer. tmp->next is assigned the proper value but iterations
implemented in vfio_info_cap_add and vfio_info_cap_shift use next
as an offset between the headers. When coping with multiple capabilities
this leads to an Oops.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-21 11:51:53 -07:00
Cao jin f4cb410019 vfio/pci: Drop unnecessary pcibios_err_to_errno()
As of commit d97ffe2368 ("PCI: Fix return value from
pci_user_{read,write}_config_*()") it's unnecessary to call
pcibios_err_to_errno() to fixup the return value from these functions.

pcibios_err_to_errno() already does simple passthrough of -errno values,
therefore no functional change is expected.

[aw: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-18 11:06:42 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 8e1c5a4048 docs: Add Documentation for Mediated devices
Add file Documentation/vfio-mediated-device.txt that include details of
mediated device framework.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede a1e03e9bcc vfio_platform: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()
Updated vfio_platform_common.c file to use
vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede ef198aaa16 vfio_pci: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()
Updated vfio_pci.c file to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede c747f08aea vfio: Introduce vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()
Vendor driver using mediated device framework would use same mechnism to
validate and prepare IRQs. Introducing this function to reduce code
replication in multiple drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede c535d34569 vfio_pci: Update vfio_pci to use vfio_info_add_capability()
Update msix_sparse_mmap_cap() to use vfio_info_add_capability()
Update region type capability to use vfio_info_add_capability()

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede b3c0a866f1 vfio: Introduce common function to add capabilities
Vendor driver using mediated device framework should use
vfio_info_add_capability() to add capabilities.
Introduced this function to reduce code duplication in vendor drivers.

vfio_info_cap_shift() manipulated a data buffer to add an offset to each
element in a chain. This data buffer is documented in a uapi header.
Changing vfio_info_cap_shift symbol to be available to all drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:20 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede c086de818d vfio iommu: Add blocking notifier to notify DMA_UNMAP
Added blocking notifier to IOMMU TYPE1 driver to notify vendor drivers
about DMA_UNMAP.
Exported two APIs vfio_register_notifier() and vfio_unregister_notifier().
Notifier should be registered, if external user wants to use
vfio_pin_pages()/vfio_unpin_pages() APIs to pin/unpin pages.
Vendor driver should use VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP action to invalidate
mappings.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:33:07 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede a54eb55045 vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices
VFIO IOMMU drivers are designed for the devices which are IOMMU capable.
Mediated device only uses IOMMU APIs, the underlying hardware can be
managed by an IOMMU domain.

Aim of this change is:
- To use most of the code of TYPE1 IOMMU driver for mediated devices
- To support direct assigned device and mediated device in single module

This change adds pin and unpin support for mediated device to TYPE1 IOMMU
backend module. More details:
- Domain for external user is tracked separately in vfio_iommu structure.
  It is allocated when group for first mdev device is attached.
- Pages pinned for external domain are tracked in each vfio_dma structure
  for that iova range.
- Page tracking rb-tree in vfio_dma keeps <iova, pfn, ref_count>. Key of
  rb-tree is iova, but it actually aims to track pfns.
- On external pin request for an iova, page is pinned once, if iova is
  already pinned and tracked, ref_count is incremented.
- External unpin request unpins pages only when ref_count is 0.
- Pinned pages list is used to find pfn from iova and then unpin it.
  WARN_ON is added if there are entires in pfn_list while detaching the
  group and releasing the domain.
- Page accounting is updated to account in its address space where the
  pages are pinned/unpinned, i.e dma->task
-  Accouting for mdev device is only done if there is no iommu capable
  domain in the container. When there is a direct device assigned to the
  container and that domain is iommu capable, all pages are already pinned
  during DMA_MAP.
- Page accouting is updated on hot plug and unplug mdev device and pass
  through device.

Tested by assigning below combinations of devices to a single VM:
- GPU pass through only
- vGPU device only
- One GPU pass through and one vGPU device
- Linux VM hot plug and unplug vGPU device while GPU pass through device
  exist
- Linux VM hot plug and unplug GPU pass through device while vGPU device
  exist

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:25:11 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 8f0d5bb95f vfio iommu type1: Add task structure to vfio_dma
Add task structure to vfio_dma structure. Task structure is used for:
- During DMA_UNMAP, same task who mapped it or other task who shares same
address space is allowed to unmap, otherwise unmap fails.
QEMU maps few iova ranges initially, then fork threads and from the child
thread calls DMA_UNMAP on previously mapped iova. Since child shares same
address space, DMA_UNMAP is successful.
- Avoid accessing struct mm while process is exiting by acquiring
reference of task's mm during page accounting.
- It is also used to get task mlock capability and rlimit for mlock.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:25:09 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 7896c998f0 vfio iommu type1: Add find_iommu_group() function
Add find_iommu_group()

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:25:06 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede ea85cf353e vfio iommu type1: Update argument of vaddr_get_pfn()
Update arguments of vaddr_get_pfn() to take struct mm_struct *mm as input
argument.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:25:03 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 3624a2486c vfio iommu type1: Update arguments of vfio_lock_acct
Added task structure as input argument to vfio_lock_acct() function.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:25:01 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 2169037dc3 vfio iommu: Added pin and unpin callback functions to vfio_iommu_driver_ops
Added APIs for pining and unpining set of pages. These call back into
backend iommu module to actually pin and unpin pages.
Added two new callback functions to struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops. Backend
IOMMU module that supports pining and unpinning pages for mdev devices
should provide these functions.

Renamed static functions in vfio_type1_iommu.c to resolve conflicts

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:58 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 32f55d835b vfio: Common function to increment container_users
This change rearrange functions to have common function to increment
container_users

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:55 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 7ed3ea8a71 vfio: Rearrange functions to get vfio_group from dev
This patch rearranges functions to get vfio_group from device

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:52 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede fa3da00cb8 vfio: VFIO based driver for Mediated devices
vfio_mdev driver registers with mdev core driver.
mdev core driver creates mediated device and calls probe routine of
vfio_mdev driver for each device.
Probe routine of vfio_mdev driver adds mediated device to VFIO core module

This driver forms a shim layer that pass through VFIO devices operations
to vendor driver for mediated devices.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:50 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 7b96953bc6 vfio: Mediated device Core driver
Design for Mediated Device Driver:
Main purpose of this driver is to provide a common interface for mediated
device management that can be used by different drivers of different
devices.

This module provides a generic interface to create the device, add it to
mediated bus, add device to IOMMU group and then add it to vfio group.

Below is the high Level block diagram, with Nvidia, Intel and IBM devices
as example, since these are the devices which are going to actively use
this module as of now.

 +---------------+
 |               |
 | +-----------+ |  mdev_register_driver() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+ __init()     |
 | |  mdev     | |                         |              |
 | |  bus      | +------------------------>+              |<-> VFIO user
 | |  driver   | |     probe()/remove()    | vfio_mdev.ko |    APIs
 | |           | |                         |              |
 | +-----------+ |                         +--------------+
 |               |
 |  MDEV CORE    |
 |   MODULE      |
 |   mdev.ko     |
 | +-----------+ |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         |  nvidia.ko   |<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | | Physical  | |
 | |  device   | |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | | interface | |<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         |  i915.ko     |<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | |           | |
 | |           | |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         | ccw_device.ko|<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | +-----------+ |
 +---------------+

Core driver provides two types of registration interfaces:
1. Registration interface for mediated bus driver:

/**
  * struct mdev_driver - Mediated device's driver
  * @name: driver name
  * @probe: called when new device created
  * @remove:called when device removed
  * @driver:device driver structure
  *
  **/
struct mdev_driver {
         const char *name;
         int  (*probe)  (struct device *dev);
         void (*remove) (struct device *dev);
         struct device_driver    driver;
};

Mediated bus driver for mdev device should use this interface to register
and unregister with core driver respectively:

int  mdev_register_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
void mdev_unregister_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv);

Mediated bus driver is responsible to add/delete mediated devices to/from
VFIO group when devices are bound and unbound to the driver.

2. Physical device driver interface
This interface provides vendor driver the set APIs to manage physical
device related work in its driver. APIs are :

* dev_attr_groups: attributes of the parent device.
* mdev_attr_groups: attributes of the mediated device.
* supported_type_groups: attributes to define supported type. This is
			 mandatory field.
* create: to allocate basic resources in vendor driver for a mediated
         device. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver.
* remove: to free resources in vendor driver when mediated device is
         destroyed. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver.
* open: open callback of mediated device
* release: release callback of mediated device
* read : read emulation callback.
* write: write emulation callback.
* ioctl: ioctl callback.
* mmap: mmap emulation callback.

Drivers should use these interfaces to register and unregister device to
mdev core driver respectively:

extern int  mdev_register_device(struct device *dev,
                                 const struct parent_ops *ops);
extern void mdev_unregister_device(struct device *dev);

There are no locks to serialize above callbacks in mdev driver and
vfio_mdev driver. If required, vendor driver can have locks to serialize
above APIs in their driver.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:48 -07:00
Vlad Tsyrklevich 05692d7005 vfio/pci: Fix integer overflows, bitmask check
The VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl did not sufficiently sanitize
user-supplied integers, potentially allowing memory corruption. This
patch adds appropriate integer overflow checks, checks the range bounds
for VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE, and also verifies that only single element
in the VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK bitmask is set.
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK is already correctly checked later in
vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl().

Furthermore, a kzalloc is changed to a kcalloc because the use of a
kzalloc with an integer multiplication allowed an integer overflow
condition to be reached without this patch. kcalloc checks for overflow
and should prevent a similar occurrence.

Signed-off-by: Vlad Tsyrklevich <vlad@tsyrklevich.net>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-10-26 13:49:29 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 61771468e0 vfio_pci: use pci_alloc_irq_vectors
Simplify the interrupt setup by using the new PCI layer helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-09-29 13:36:38 -06:00
Alex Williamson c93a97ee05 vfio-pci: Disable INTx after MSI/X teardown
The MSI/X shutdown path can gratuitously enable INTx, which is not
something we want to happen if we're dealing with broken INTx device.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-09-26 13:52:19 -06:00
Alex Williamson ddf9dc0eb5 vfio-pci: Virtualize PCIe & AF FLR
We use a BAR restore trick to try to detect when a user has performed
a device reset, possibly through FLR or other backdoors, to put things
back into a working state.  This is important for backdoor resets, but
we can actually just virtualize the "front door" resets provided via
PCIe and AF FLR.  Set these bits as virtualized + writable, allowing
the default write to set them in vconfig, then we can simply check the
bit, perform an FLR of our own, and clear the bit.  We don't actually
have the granularity in PCI to specify the type of reset we want to
do, but generally devices don't implement both PCIe and AF FLR and
we'll favor these over other types of reset, so we should generally
lineup.  We do test whether the device provides the requested FLR type
to stay consistent with hardware capabilities though.

This seems to fix several instance of devices getting into bad states
with userspace drivers, like dpdk, running inside a VM.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <grose@lightfleet.com>
2016-09-26 13:52:16 -06:00
Baoyou Xie 2e06285655 vfio: platform: mark symbols static where possible
We get a few warnings when building kernel with W=1:
drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c:76:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_platform_acpi_call_reset' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c:98:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_platform_acpi_has_reset' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c:640:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_platform_of_probe' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:59:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_platform_amdxgbe_reset' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c:60:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac_reset' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
....

In fact, these functions are only used in the file in which they are
declared and don't need a declaration, but can be made static.
so this patch marks these functions with 'static'.

Signed-off-by: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 16:11:37 -06:00
Wei Jiangang 8138dabbab vfio/pci: Fix typos in comments
Signed-off-by: Wei Jiangang <weijg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-08-29 12:39:09 -06:00
Alex Williamson c8952a7075 vfio/pci: Fix NULL pointer oops in error interrupt setup handling
There are multiple cases in vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single() where
we assume we can safely read from our data pointer without actually
checking whether the user has passed any data via the count field.
VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE in particular is entirely broken since we
attempt to pull an int32_t file descriptor out before even checking
the data type.  The other data types assume the data pointer contains
one element of their type as well.

In part this is good news because we were previously restricted from
doing much sanitization of parameters because it was missed in the
past and we didn't want to break existing users.  Clearly DATA_NONE
is completely broken, so it must not have any users and we can fix
it up completely.  For DATA_BOOL and DATA_EVENTFD, we'll just
protect ourselves, returning error when count is zero since we
previously would have oopsed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Chris Thompson <the_cartographer@hotmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2016-08-08 16:16:23 -06:00
Sinan Kaya 0991bbdbf5 vfio: platform: check reset call return code during release
Release call is ignoring the return code from reset call and can
potentially continue even though reset call failed.

If reset_required module parameter is set, this patch is going
to validate the return code and will cause stack dump with
WARN_ON and warn the user of failure.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 10:54:45 -06:00
Sinan Kaya e99442323f vfio: platform: check reset call return code during open
Open call is ignoring the return code from reset call and can
potentially continue even though reset call failed.

If reset_required module parameter is set, this patch is going
to validate the return code and will abort open if reset fails.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 10:54:45 -06:00
Sinan Kaya b5add544d6 vfio, platform: make reset driver a requirement by default
The code was allowing platform devices to be used without a supporting
VFIO reset driver. The hardware can be left in some inconsistent state
after a guest machine abort.

The reset driver will put the hardware back to safe state and disable
interrupts before returning the control back to the host machine.

Adding a new reset_required kernel module option to platform VFIO drivers.
The default value is true for the DT and ACPI based drivers.
The reset requirement value for AMBA drivers is set to false and is
unchangeable to maintain the existing functionality.

New requirements are:
1. A reset function needs to be implemented by the corresponding driver
via DT/ACPI.
2. The reset function needs to be discovered via DT/ACPI.

The probe of the driver will fail if any of the above conditions are
not satisfied.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 10:26:46 -06:00
Sinan Kaya d30daa33ec vfio: platform: call _RST method when using ACPI
The device tree code checks for the presence of a reset driver and calls
the of_reset function pointer by looking up the reset driver as a module.

ACPI defines _RST method to perform device level reset. After the _RST
method is executed, the OS can resume using the device. _RST method is
expected to stop DMA transfers and IRQs.

This patch introduces two functions as vfio_platform_acpi_has_reset and
vfio_platform_acpi_call_reset. The has reset method is used to declare
reset capability via the ioctl flag VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET. The call
reset function is used to execute the _RST ACPI method.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 10:26:44 -06:00