x_mapped_by_bats() and x_mapped_by_tlbcam() serve the same kind of
purpose, and are never defined at the same time.
So rename them x_block_mapped() and define them in the relevant
places
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
The fixmap related functions try to map kernel pages that are
already mapped through Large TLBs. pte_offset_kernel() has to
return NULL for LTLBs, otherwise the caller will try to access
level 2 table which doesn't exist
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Now we have a 8xx specific .c file for that so put it in there
as other powerpc variants do
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
On a live running system (VoIP gateway for Air Trafic Control), over
a 10 minutes period (with 277s idle), we get 87 millions DTLB misses
and approximatly 35 secondes are spent in DTLB handler.
This represents 5.8% of the overall time and even 10.8% of the
non-idle time.
Among those 87 millions DTLB misses, 15% are on user addresses and
85% are on kernel addresses. And within the kernel addresses, 93%
are on addresses from the linear address space and only 7% are on
addresses from the virtual address space.
MPC8xx has no BATs but it has 8Mb page size. This patch implements
mapping of kernel RAM using 8Mb pages, on the same model as what is
done on the 40x.
In 4k pages mode, each PGD entry maps a 4Mb area: we map every two
entries to the same 8Mb physical page. In each second entry, we add
4Mb to the page physical address to ease life of the FixupDAR
routine. This is just ignored by HW.
In 16k pages mode, each PGD entry maps a 64Mb area: each PGD entry
will point to the first page of the area. The DTLB handler adds
the 3 bits from EPN to map the correct page.
With this patch applied, we now get only 13 millions TLB misses
during the 10 minutes period. The idle time has increased to 313s
and the overall time spent in DTLB miss handler is 6.3s, which
represents 1% of the overall time and 2.2% of non-idle time.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
We are spending between 40 and 160 cycles with a mean of 65 cycles in
the DTLB handling routine (measured with mftbl) so make it more
simple althought it adds one instruction.
With this modification, we get three registers available at all time,
which will help with following patch.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
add the missing RAID Engine device node for p5040.
otherwise, the device can not be detected.
Signed-off-by: Xuelin Shi <xuelin.shi@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
csum_partial is often called for small fixed length packets
for which it is suboptimal to use the generic csum_partial()
function.
For instance, in my configuration, I got:
* One place calling it with constant len 4
* Seven places calling it with constant len 8
* Three places calling it with constant len 14
* One place calling it with constant len 20
* One place calling it with constant len 24
* One place calling it with constant len 32
This patch renames csum_partial() to __csum_partial() and
implements csum_partial() as a wrapper inline function which
* uses csum_add() for small 16bits multiple constant length
* uses ip_fast_csum() for other 32bits multiple constant
* uses __csum_partial() in all other cases
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Modify platform driver suspend/resume to syscore
suspend/resume. This is because p1022ds needs to use
localbus when entering the PCIE resume.
Signed-off-by: Raghav Dogra <raghav.dogra@nxp.com>
[scottwood: dropped makefile churn]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
When CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is activated, the initial TLB mapping gets
flushed to track accesses to wrong areas. Therefore, kernel addresses
will also generate ITLB misses.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
The MPC885 reference manual says that SDCR shall have value 0x40, but
most exemples set SDCR to 0x1
With 0x1 in SDCR, we observe TX underruns on SCC when using it in
QMC mode.
According the NXP technical support, this is a copy/paste error from
MPC860 reference manual, 0x40 being the only value supported
by the MPC885 HW.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch disables deprecated IDE subsystem in mpc8610_hpcd_defconfig
(no IDE host drivers are selected in this config so there is no valid
reason to enable IDE subsystem itself).
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch disables deprecated IDE subsystem in stx_gp3_defconfig
(no IDE host drivers are selected in this config so there is no valid
reason to enable IDE subsystem itself).
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch disables deprecated IDE subsystem in ksi8560_defconfig
(no IDE host drivers are selected in this config so there is no valid
reason to enable IDE subsystem itself).
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch disables deprecated IDE subsystem in mpc834x_itx_defconfig
(no IDE host drivers are selected in this config so there is no valid
reason to enable IDE subsystem itself).
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Support Freescale E6500 core-based platforms, like t4240.
Support disabling/enabling individual CPU thread dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Freescale E500MC and E5500 core-based platforms, like P4080, T1040,
support disabling/enabling CPU dynamically.
This patch adds this feature on those platforms.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@feescale.com>
[scottwood: removed unused pr_fmt]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Freescale CoreNet-based and Non-CoreNet-based platforms require
different PM operations. This patch extracted existing PM operations
on Non-CoreNet-based platforms to a new file which can accommodate
both platforms. In this way, PM operation codes are clearer structurally.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@feescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
There is a RCPM (Run Control/Power Management) in Freescale QorIQ
series processors. The device performs tasks associated with device
run control and power management.
The driver implements some features: mask/unmask irq, enter/exit low
power states, freeze time base, etc.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@freescale.com>
[scottwood: remove __KERNEL__ ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Various e500 core have different cache architecture, so they
need different cache flush operations. Therefore, add a callback
function cpu_flush_caches to the struct cpu_spec. The cache flush
operation for the specific kind of e500 is selected at init time.
The callback function will flush all caches inside the current cpu.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@feescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
On e6500, in the case of cpu hotplug, either thread in one core
may be the first thread initilzing the TLB1. The subsequent threads
must not setup it again.
The code is derived from the comment of Scott Wood.
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Simplify csum_add(a, b) in case a or b is constant 0
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
On the 8xx, load latency is 2 cycles and taking branches also takes
2 cycles. So let's unroll the loop.
This patch improves csum_partial() speed by around 10% on both:
* 8xx (single issue processor with parallel execution)
* 83xx (superscalar 6xx processor with dual instruction fetch
and parallel execution)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
r5 does contain the value to be updated, so lets use r5 all way long
for that. It makes the code more readable.
To avoid confusion, it is better to use adde instead of addc
The first addition is useless. Its only purpose is to clear carry.
As r4 is a signed int that is always positive, this can be done by
using srawi instead of srwi
Let's also remove the comment about bdnz having no overhead as it
is not correct on all powerpc, at least on MPC8xx
In the last part, in our situation, the remaining quantity of bytes
to be proceeded is between 0 and 3. Therefore, we can base that part
on the value of bit 31 and bit 30 of r4 instead of anding r4 with 3
then proceding on comparisons and substractions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
csum_partial_copy_generic() does the same as copy_tofrom_user and also
calculates the checksum during the copy. Unlike copy_tofrom_user(),
the existing version of csum_partial_copy_generic() doesn't take
benefit of the cache.
This patch is a rewrite of csum_partial_copy_generic() based on
copy_tofrom_user().
The previous version of csum_partial_copy_generic() was handling
errors. Now we have the checksum wrapper functions to handle the error
case like in powerpc64 so we can make the error case simple:
just return -EFAULT.
copy_tofrom_user() only has r12 available => we use it for the
checksum r7 and r8 which contains pointers to error feedback are used,
so we stack them.
On a TCP benchmark using socklib on the loopback interface on which
checksum offload and scatter/gather have been deactivated, we get
about 20% performance increase.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
In several architectures, ip_fast_csum() is inlined
There are functions like ip_send_check() which do nothing
much more than calling ip_fast_csum().
Inlining ip_fast_csum() allows the compiler to optimise better
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[scottwood: whitespace and cast fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
The powerpc64 checksum wrapper functions adds csum_and_copy_to_user()
which otherwise is implemented in include/net/checksum.h by using
csum_partial() then copy_to_user()
Those two wrapper fonctions are also applicable to powerpc32 as it is
based on the use of csum_partial_copy_generic() which also
exists on powerpc32
This patch renames arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers_64.c to
arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c and
makes it non-conditional to CONFIG_WORD_SIZE
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
addc uses carry so xer is clobbered in csum_add()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
csum_tcpudp_magic is now an inline function, so there is
nothing to export
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
We don't need to update linux page table entry with _PAGE_HASHPTE early
in hash pte fault. A parallel pte update will loop via _PAGE_BUSY
and look at _PAGE_HASHPTE for a required hpte flush only if
_PAGE_BUSY is cleared. That ensures a pte update will wait for a
parallel hpte insert to finish before looking at _PAGE_HASHPTE bit.
To avoid further confusion drop setting _PAGE_HASHPTE in cmpxchg in __hash_page_4K.
commit 41743a4e34 ("powerpc: Free a PTE bit on ppc64 with 64K pages")
did similar change for 64K config
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We are updating pte in those functions.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With next generation power processor, we are having a new mmu model
[1] that require us to maintain a different linux page table format.
Inorder to support both current and future ppc64 systems with a single
kernel we need to make sure kernel can select between different page
table format at runtime. With the new MMU (radix MMU) added, we will
have two different pmd hugepage size 16MB for hash model and 2MB for
Radix model. Hence make HPAGE_PMD related values as a variable.
Actual conversion of HPAGE_PMD to a variable for ppc64 happens in a
followup patch.
[1] http://ibm.biz/power-isa3 (Needs registration).
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is needed so that we can support both hash and radix page table
using single kernel. Radix kernel uses a 4 level table.
We now use physical address in upper page table tree levels. Even though
they are aligned to their size, for the masked bits we use the
bit positions as per PowerISA 3.0.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We remove real_pte_t out of STRICT_MM_TYPESCHECK.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We move the page table accessors into a separate header. We will
later add a big endian variant of the table which is needed for radix.
No functionality change only code movement.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds the ability to be able to save the VSX registers to the
thread struct without giving up (disabling the facility) next time the
process returns to userspace.
This patch builds on a previous optimisation for the FPU and VEC registers
in the thread copy path to avoid a possibly pointless reload of VSX state.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds the ability to be able to save the VEC registers to the
thread struct without giving up (disabling the facility) next time the
process returns to userspace.
This patch builds on a previous optimisation for the FPU registers in the
thread copy path to avoid a possibly pointless reload of VEC state.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds the ability to be able to save the FPU registers to the
thread struct without giving up (disabling the facility) next time the
process returns to userspace.
This patch optimises the thread copy path (as a result of a fork() or
clone()) so that the parent thread can return to userspace with hot
registers avoiding a possibly pointless reload of FPU register state.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This prepares for the decoupling of saving {fpu,altivec,vsx} registers and
marking {fpu,altivec,vsx} as being unused by a thread.
Currently giveup_{fpu,altivec,vsx}() does both however optimisations to
task switching can be made if these two operations are decoupled.
save_all() will permit the saving of registers to thread structs and leave
threads MSR with bits enabled.
This patch introduces no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the FPU, VEC and VSX facilities are lazily loaded. This is not
a problem unless a process is using these facilities.
Modern versions of GCC are very good at automatically vectorising code,
new and modernised workloads make use of floating point and vector
facilities, even the kernel makes use of vectorised memcpy.
All this combined greatly increases the cost of a syscall since the
kernel uses the facilities sometimes even in syscall fast-path making it
increasingly common for a thread to take an *_unavailable exception soon
after a syscall, not to mention potentially taking all three.
The obvious overcompensation to this problem is to simply always load
all the facilities on every exit to userspace. Loading up all FPU, VEC
and VSX registers every time can be expensive and if a workload does
avoid using them, it should not be forced to incur this penalty.
An 8bit counter is used to detect if the registers have been used in the
past and the registers are always loaded until the value wraps to back
to zero.
Several versions of the assembly in entry_64.S were tested:
1. Always calling C.
2. Performing a common case check and then calling C.
3. A complex check in asm.
After some benchmarking it was determined that avoiding C in the common
case is a performance benefit (option 2). The full check in asm (option
3) greatly complicated that codepath for a negligible performance gain
and the trade-off was deemed not worth it.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
[mpe: Move load_vec in the struct to fill an existing hole, reword change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
fixup
Currently when threads get scheduled off they always giveup the FPU,
Altivec (VMX) and Vector (VSX) units if they were using them. When they are
scheduled back on a fault is then taken to enable each facility and load
registers. As a result explicitly disabling FPU/VMX/VSX has not been
necessary.
Future changes and optimisations remove this mandatory giveup and fault
which could cause calls such as clone() and fork() to copy threads and run
them later with FPU/VMX/VSX enabled but no registers loaded.
This patch starts the process of having MSR_{FP,VEC,VSX} mean that a
threads registers are hot while not having MSR_{FP,VEC,VSX} means that the
registers must be loaded. This allows for a smarter return to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
htab_get_table_size() either retrieve the size of the hash page table (HPT)
from the device tree - if the HPT size is determined by firmware - or
uses a heuristic to determine a good size based on RAM size if the kernel
is responsible for allocating the HPT.
To support a PAPR extension allowing resizing of the HPT, we're going to
want the memory size -> HPT size logic elsewhere, so split it out into a
helper function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This makes a number of cleanups to handling of mapping failures during
memory hotplug on Power:
For errors creating the linear mapping for the hot-added region:
* This is now reported with EFAULT which is more appropriate than the
previous EINVAL (the failure is unlikely to be related to the
function's parameters)
* An error in this path now prints a warning message, rather than just
silently failing to add the extra memory.
* Previously a failure here could result in the region being partially
mapped. We now clean up any partial mapping before failing.
For errors creating the vmemmap for the hot-added region:
* This is now reported with EFAULT instead of causing a BUG() - this
could happen for external reason (e.g. full hash table) so it's better
to handle this non-fatally
* An error message is also printed, so the failure won't be silent
* As above a failure could cause a partially mapped region, we now
clean this up. [mpe: move htab_remove_mapping() out of #ifdef
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG to enable this]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment the hpte_removebolted callback in ppc_md returns void and
will BUG_ON() if the hpte it's asked to remove doesn't exist in the first
place. This is awkward for the case of cleaning up a mapping which was
partially made before failing.
So, we add a return value to hpte_removebolted, and have it return ENOENT
in the case that the HPTE to remove didn't exist in the first place.
In the (sole) caller, we propagate errors in hpte_removebolted to its
caller to handle. However, we handle ENOENT specially, continuing to
complete the unmapping over the specified range before returning the error
to the caller.
This means that htab_remove_mapping() will work sanely on a partially
present mapping, removing any HPTEs which are present, while also returning
ENOENT to its caller in case it's important there.
There are two callers of htab_remove_mapping():
- In remove_section_mapping() we already WARN_ON() any error return,
which is reasonable - in this case the mapping should be fully
present
- In vmemmap_remove_mapping() we BUG_ON() any error. We change that to
just a WARN_ON() in the case of ENOENT, since failing to remove a
mapping that wasn't there in the first place probably shouldn't be
fatal.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, the only error that htab_remove_mapping() can report is -EINVAL,
if removal of bolted HPTEs isn't implemeted for this platform. We make
a few clean ups to the handling of this:
* EINVAL isn't really the right code - there's nothing wrong with the
function's arguments - use ENODEV instead
* We were also printing a warning message, but that's a decision better
left up to the callers, so remove it
* One caller is vmemmap_remove_mapping(), which will just BUG_ON() on
error, making the warning message redundant, so no change is needed
there.
* The other caller is remove_section_mapping(). This is called in the
memory hot remove path at a point after vmemmap_remove_mapping() so
if hpte_removebolted isn't implemented, we'd expect to have already
BUG()ed anyway. Put a WARN_ON() here, in lieu of a printk() since this
really shouldn't be happening.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of defining a local version of struct udphdr use the standard
definition from <linux/udp.h>.
The 'src' field is named 'source' in the <linux/udp.h> definition.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of defining a local version of struct iphdr use the standard
definition from <linux/ip.h>.
Several fields in the <linux/ip.h> definition have different names:
- proto -> protocol
- src -> saddr
- dest -> daddr
- total_length -> tot_len
- checksum -> check
Also, 'ver_len' is composed by 'version' and 'ihl' in <linux/ip.h>.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of defining the local struct vlantag use the standard definition
of vlan_hdr from <linux/if_vlan.h>.
The fields in the <linux/if_vlan.h> definition have different names:
- vlan -> h_vlan_TCI
- subtype -> h_vlan_encapsulated_proto
While there, use also the ETH_P_IP macro instead of an hard-coded 0x0800
value.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Christophe Leroy