Commit Graph

2452 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds a13f065550 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.2
Including:
 
 	- ATS support for ARM-SMMU-v3.
 
 	- AUX domain support in the IOMMU-API and the Intel VT-d driver.
 	  This adds support for multiple DMA address spaces per
 	  (PCI-)device. The use-case is to multiplex devices between
 	  host and KVM guests in a more flexible way than supported by
 	  SR-IOV.
 
 	- The Rest are smaller cleanups and fixes, two of which needed
 	  to be reverted after testing in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - ATS support for ARM-SMMU-v3.

 - AUX domain support in the IOMMU-API and the Intel VT-d driver. This
   adds support for multiple DMA address spaces per (PCI-)device. The
   use-case is to multiplex devices between host and KVM guests in a
   more flexible way than supported by SR-IOV.

 - the rest are smaller cleanups and fixes, two of which needed to be
   reverted after testing in linux-next.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (45 commits)
  Revert "iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page"
  Revert "iommu/amd: Remove the leftover of bypass support"
  iommu/vt-d: Fix leak in intel_pasid_alloc_table on error path
  iommu/vt-d: Make kernel parameter igfx_off work with vIOMMU
  iommu/vt-d: Set intel_iommu_gfx_mapped correctly
  iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page
  iommu/vt-d: Cleanup: no spaces at the start of a line
  iommu/vt-d: Don't request page request irq under dmar_global_lock
  iommu/vt-d: Use struct_size() helper
  iommu/mediatek: Fix leaked of_node references
  iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_pd_list
  iommu/arm-smmu: Log CBFRSYNRA register on context fault
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't disable SMMU in kdump kernel
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Disable tagged pointers
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for PCI ATS
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Link domains and devices
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a master->domain pointer
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Store SteamIDs in master
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rename arm_smmu_master_data to arm_smmu_master
  ACPI/IORT: Check ATS capability in root complex nodes
  ...
2019-05-13 09:23:18 -04:00
Joerg Roedel b5531563e8 Merge branches 'arm/tegra', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2019-05-07 09:40:12 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 97a18f5485 Revert "iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page"
This reverts commit 1a1079011d.

This commit caused a NULL-ptr deference bug and must be
reverted for now.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-07 09:40:03 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 89736a0ee8 Revert "iommu/amd: Remove the leftover of bypass support"
This reverts commit 7a5dbf3ab2.

This commit not only removes the leftovers of bypass
support, it also mostly removes the checking of the return
value of the get_domain() function. This can lead to silent
data corruption bugs when a device is not attached to its
dma_ops domain and a DMA-API function is called for that
device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-06 14:25:57 +02:00
Eric Auger dca4d60f5f iommu/vt-d: Fix leak in intel_pasid_alloc_table on error path
If alloc_pages_node() fails, pasid_table is leaked. Free it.

Fixes: cc580e4126 ("iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces")

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-03 17:34:27 +02:00
Lu Baolu 5daab58043 iommu/vt-d: Make kernel parameter igfx_off work with vIOMMU
The kernel parameter igfx_off is used by users to disable
DMA remapping for the Intel integrated graphic device. It
was designed for bare metal cases where a dedicated IOMMU
is used for graphic. This doesn't apply to virtual IOMMU
case where an include-all IOMMU is used.  This makes the
kernel parameter work with virtual IOMMU as well.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Fixes: c0771df8d5 ("intel-iommu: Export a flag indicating that the IOMMU is used for iGFX.")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-03 17:31:32 +02:00
Lu Baolu cf1ec4539a iommu/vt-d: Set intel_iommu_gfx_mapped correctly
The intel_iommu_gfx_mapped flag is exported by the Intel
IOMMU driver to indicate whether an IOMMU is used for the
graphic device. In a virtualized IOMMU environment (e.g.
QEMU), an include-all IOMMU is used for graphic device.
This flag is found to be clear even the IOMMU is used.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reported-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: c0771df8d5 ("intel-iommu: Export a flag indicating that the IOMMU is used for iGFX.")
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-03 17:31:32 +02:00
Tom Murphy 1a1079011d iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page
check if there is a not-present cache present and flush it if there is.

Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <tmurphy@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-03 17:27:42 +02:00
Lu Baolu 095303e0eb iommu/vt-d: Cleanup: no spaces at the start of a line
Replace the whitespaces at the start of a line with tabs. No
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-05-03 17:26:08 +02:00
Joerg Roedel d53bff888f Merge branch 'api-features' into arm/smmu 2019-04-26 17:11:46 +02:00
Lu Baolu a7755c3cfa iommu/vt-d: Don't request page request irq under dmar_global_lock
Requesting page reqest irq under dmar_global_lock could cause
potential lock race condition (caught by lockdep).

[    4.100055] ======================================================
[    4.100063] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[    4.100072] 5.1.0-rc4+ #2169 Not tainted
[    4.100078] ------------------------------------------------------
[    4.100086] swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
[    4.100094] 000000007dcbe3c3 (dmar_lock){+.+.}, at: dmar_alloc_hwirq+0x35/0x140
[    4.100112] but task is already holding lock:
[    4.100120] 0000000060bbe946 (dmar_global_lock){++++}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x191/0x1438
[    4.100136] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[    4.100146] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[    4.100155]
               -> #2 (dmar_global_lock){++++}:
[    4.100169]        down_read+0x44/0xa0
[    4.100178]        intel_irq_remapping_alloc+0xb2/0x7b0
[    4.100186]        mp_irqdomain_alloc+0x9e/0x2e0
[    4.100195]        __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x131/0x330
[    4.100203]        alloc_isa_irq_from_domain.isra.4+0x9a/0xd0
[    4.100212]        mp_map_pin_to_irq+0x244/0x310
[    4.100221]        setup_IO_APIC+0x757/0x7ed
[    4.100229]        x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x1c
[    4.100238]        start_kernel+0x425/0x4e3
[    4.100247]        secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
[    4.100254]
               -> #1 (irq_domain_mutex){+.+.}:
[    4.100265]        __mutex_lock+0x7f/0x9d0
[    4.100273]        __irq_domain_add+0x195/0x2b0
[    4.100280]        irq_domain_create_hierarchy+0x3d/0x40
[    4.100289]        msi_create_irq_domain+0x32/0x110
[    4.100297]        dmar_alloc_hwirq+0x111/0x140
[    4.100305]        dmar_set_interrupt.part.14+0x1a/0x70
[    4.100314]        enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x2c/0x6c
[    4.100323]        apic_bsp_setup+0x75/0x7a
[    4.100330]        x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x1c
[    4.100338]        start_kernel+0x425/0x4e3
[    4.100346]        secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
[    4.100352]
               -> #0 (dmar_lock){+.+.}:
[    4.100364]        lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1c0
[    4.100372]        __mutex_lock+0x7f/0x9d0
[    4.100379]        dmar_alloc_hwirq+0x35/0x140
[    4.100389]        intel_svm_enable_prq+0x61/0x180
[    4.100397]        intel_iommu_init+0x1128/0x1438
[    4.100406]        pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
[    4.100414]        do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2be
[    4.100422]        kernel_init_freeable+0x1f0/0x27c
[    4.100431]        kernel_init+0xa/0x110
[    4.100438]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[    4.100444]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[    4.100454] Chain exists of:
                 dmar_lock --> irq_domain_mutex --> dmar_global_lock
[    4.100469]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[    4.100476]        CPU0                    CPU1
[    4.100483]        ----                    ----
[    4.100488]   lock(dmar_global_lock);
[    4.100495]                                lock(irq_domain_mutex);
[    4.100503]                                lock(dmar_global_lock);
[    4.100512]   lock(dmar_lock);
[    4.100518]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Fixes: a222a7f0bb ("iommu/vt-d: Implement page request handling")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-26 16:43:21 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 553d66cb1e iommu/vt-d: Use struct_size() helper
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes, in particular in the
context in which this code is being used.

So, replace code of the following form:

size = sizeof(*info) + level * sizeof(info->path[0]);

with:

size = struct_size(info, path, level);

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-26 16:43:21 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 26ac2b6ee6 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2019-04-26 15:48:52 +02:00
Wen Yang 1eb8e4e2b3 iommu/mediatek: Fix leaked of_node references
The call to of_parse_phandle returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented thus it must be explicitly decremented after the last
usage.

581 static int mtk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
582 {
    ...
626         for (i = 0; i < larb_nr; i++) {
627                 struct device_node *larbnode;
    ...
631                 larbnode = of_parse_phandle(...);
632                 if (!larbnode)
633                         return -EINVAL;
634
635                 if (!of_device_is_available(larbnode))
636                         continue;             ---> leaked here
637
    ...
643                 if (!plarbdev)
644                         return -EPROBE_DEFER; ---> leaked here
    ...
647                 component_match_add_release(dev, &match, release_of,
648                                             compare_of, larbnode);
                                   ---> release_of will call of_node_put
649         }
    ...
650

Detected by coccinelle with the following warnings:
./drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:644:3-9: ERROR: missing of_node_put; acquired a node pointer with refcount incremented on line 631, but without a corresponding object release within this function.

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-26 15:24:19 +02:00
Joerg Roedel c805b428f2 iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_pd_list
This variable hold a global list of allocated protection
domains in the AMD IOMMU driver. By now this list is never
traversed anymore, so the list and the lock protecting it
can be removed.

Cc: Tom Murphy <tmurphy@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-26 15:17:20 +02:00
Dave Airlie 8d8f6f7044 drm-misc-next for v5.2:
UAPI Changes:
 - Document which feature flags belong to which command in virtio_gpu.h
 - Make the FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS available for atomic userspace only, it's useless for legacy.
 
 Cross-subsystem Changes:
 - Add device tree bindings for lg,acx467akm-7 panel and ST-Ericsson Multi Channel Display Engine MCDE
 - Add parameters to the device tree bindings for tfp410
 - iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARM Mali midgard MMU page table format
 - dma-buf: Only do a 64-bits seqno compare when driver explicitly asks for it, else wraparound.
 - Use the 64-bits compare for dma-fence-chains
 
 Core Changes:
 - Make the fb conversion functions use __iomem dst.
 - Rename drm_client_add to drm_client_register
 - Move intel_fb_initial_config to core.
 - Add a drm_gem_objects_lookup helper
 - Add drm_gem_fence_array helpers, and use it in lima.
 - Add drm_format_helper.c to kerneldoc.
 
 Driver Changes:
 - Add panfrost driver for mali midgard/bitfrost.
 - Converts bochs to use the simple display type.
 - Small fixes to sun4i, tinydrm, ti-fp410.
 - Fid aspeed's Kconfig options.
 - Make some symbols/functions static in lima, sun4i and meson.
 - Add a driver for the lg,acx467akm-7 panel.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2019-04-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

drm-misc-next for v5.2:

UAPI Changes:
- Document which feature flags belong to which command in virtio_gpu.h
- Make the FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS available for atomic userspace only, it's useless for legacy.

Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Add device tree bindings for lg,acx467akm-7 panel and ST-Ericsson Multi Channel Display Engine MCDE
- Add parameters to the device tree bindings for tfp410
- iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARM Mali midgard MMU page table format
- dma-buf: Only do a 64-bits seqno compare when driver explicitly asks for it, else wraparound.
- Use the 64-bits compare for dma-fence-chains

Core Changes:
- Make the fb conversion functions use __iomem dst.
- Rename drm_client_add to drm_client_register
- Move intel_fb_initial_config to core.
- Add a drm_gem_objects_lookup helper
- Add drm_gem_fence_array helpers, and use it in lima.
- Add drm_format_helper.c to kerneldoc.

Driver Changes:
- Add panfrost driver for mali midgard/bitfrost.
- Converts bochs to use the simple display type.
- Small fixes to sun4i, tinydrm, ti-fp410.
- Fid aspeed's Kconfig options.
- Make some symbols/functions static in lima, sun4i and meson.
- Add a driver for the lg,acx467akm-7 panel.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/737ad994-213d-45b5-207a-b99d795acd21@linux.intel.com
2019-04-24 10:12:50 +10:00
Vivek Gautam bc580b56cb iommu/arm-smmu: Log CBFRSYNRA register on context fault
Bits[15:0] in CBFRSYNRA register contain information about
StreamID of the incoming transaction that generated the
fault. Dump CBFRSYNRA register to get this info.
This is specially useful in a distributed SMMU architecture
where multiple masters are connected to the SMMU.
SID information helps to quickly identify the faulting
master device.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:16 +01:00
Will Deacon 3f54c447df iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't disable SMMU in kdump kernel
Disabling the SMMU when probing from within a kdump kernel so that all
incoming transactions are terminated can prevent the core of the crashed
kernel from being transferred off the machine if all I/O devices are
behind the SMMU.

Instead, continue to probe the SMMU after it is disabled so that we can
reinitialise it entirely and re-attach the DMA masters as they are reset.
Since the kdump kernel may not have drivers for all of the active DMA
masters, we suppress fault reporting to avoid spamming the console and
swamping the IRQ threads.

Reported-by: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Tested-by: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:15 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker b2fc9b4b7f iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Disable tagged pointers
The ARM architecture has a "Top Byte Ignore" (TBI) option that makes the
MMU mask out bits [63:56] of an address, allowing a userspace application
to store data in its pointers. This option is incompatible with PCI ATS.

If TBI is enabled in the SMMU and userspace triggers DMA transactions on
tagged pointers, the endpoint might create ATC entries for addresses that
include a tag. Software would then have to send ATC invalidation packets
for each 255 possible alias of an address, or just wipe the whole address
space. This is not a viable option, so disable TBI.

The impact of this change is unclear, since there are very few users of
tagged pointers, much less SVA. But the requirement introduced by this
patch doesn't seem excessive: a userspace application using both tagged
pointers and SVA should now sanitize addresses (clear the tag) before
using them for device DMA.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:14 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 9ce27afc08 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for PCI ATS
PCIe devices can implement their own TLB, named Address Translation Cache
(ATC). Enable Address Translation Service (ATS) for devices that support
it and send them invalidation requests whenever we invalidate the IOTLBs.

ATC invalidation is allowed to take up to 90 seconds, according to the
PCIe spec, so it is possible to get a SMMU command queue timeout during
normal operations. However we expect implementations to complete
invalidation in reasonable time.

We only enable ATS for "trusted" devices, and currently rely on the
pci_dev->untrusted bit. For ATS we have to trust that:

(a) The device doesn't issue "translated" memory requests for addresses
    that weren't returned by the SMMU in a Translation Completion. In
    particular, if we give control of a device or device partition to a VM
    or userspace, software cannot program the device to access arbitrary
    "translated" addresses.

(b) The device follows permissions granted by the SMMU in a Translation
    Completion. If the device requested read+write permission and only
    got read, then it doesn't write.

(c) The device doesn't send Translated transactions for an address that
    was invalidated by an ATC invalidation.

Note that the PCIe specification explicitly requires all of these, so we
can assume that implementations will cleanly shield ATCs from software.

All ATS translated requests still go through the SMMU, to walk the stream
table and check that the device is actually allowed to send translated
requests.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 2a7e62f516 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Link domains and devices
When removing a mapping from a domain, we need to send an invalidation to
all devices that might have stored it in their Address Translation Cache
(ATC). In addition when updating the context descriptor of a live domain,
we'll need to send invalidations for all devices attached to it.

Maintain a list of devices in each domain, protected by a spinlock. It is
updated every time we attach or detach devices to and from domains.

It needs to be a spinlock because we'll invalidate ATC entries from
within hardirq-safe contexts, but it may be possible to relax the read
side with RCU later.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 8be39a1a04 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a master->domain pointer
As we're going to track domain-master links more closely for ATS and CD
invalidation, add pointer to the attached domain in struct
arm_smmu_master. As a result, arm_smmu_strtab_ent is redundant and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:12 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker bcecaee434 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Store SteamIDs in master
Simplify the attach/detach code a bit by keeping a pointer to the stream
IDs in the master structure. Although not completely obvious here, it does
make the subsequent support for ATS, PRI and PASID a bit simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:11 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker b54f4260c7 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rename arm_smmu_master_data to arm_smmu_master
The arm_smmu_master_data structure already represents more than just the
firmware data associated to a master, and will be used extensively to
represent a device's state when implementing more SMMU features. Rename
the structure to arm_smmu_master.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:11 +01:00
Rob Herring d08d42de64 iommu: io-pgtable: Add ARM Mali midgard MMU page table format
ARM Mali midgard GPU is similar to standard 64-bit stage 1 page tables, but
have a few differences. Add a new format type to represent the format. The
input address size is 48-bits and the output address size is 40-bits (and
possibly less?). Note that the later bifrost GPUs follow the standard
64-bit stage 1 format.

The differences in the format compared to 64-bit stage 1 format are:

The 3rd level page entry bits are 0x1 instead of 0x3 for page entries.

The access flags are not read-only and unprivileged, but read and write.
This is similar to stage 2 entries, but the memory attributes field matches
stage 1 being an index.

The nG bit is not set by the vendor driver. This one didn't seem to matter,
but we'll keep it aligned to the vendor driver.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190409205427.6943-2-robh@kernel.org
2019-04-12 12:52:38 -05:00
Lu Baolu f7b0c4ce8c iommu/vt-d: Flush IOTLB for untrusted device in time
By default, for performance consideration, Intel IOMMU
driver won't flush IOTLB immediately after a buffer is
unmapped. It schedules a thread and flushes IOTLB in a
batched mode. This isn't suitable for untrusted device
since it still can access the memory even if it isn't
supposed to do so.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xu Pengfei <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-12 13:02:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 3c677d2062 iommu/amd: Set exclusion range correctly
The exlcusion range limit register needs to contain the
base-address of the last page that is part of the range, as
bits 0-11 of this register are treated as 0xfff by the
hardware for comparisons.

So correctly set the exclusion range in the hardware to the
last page which is _in_ the range.

Fixes: b2026aa2dc ('x86, AMD IOMMU: add functions for programming IOMMU MMIO space')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-12 12:59:45 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig f7ae70a5e3 iommu/vt-d: Don't clear GFP_DMA and GFP_DMA32 flags
We already do this in the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:46:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 9cc0c2af8d iommu/vt-d: Use dma_direct for bypass devices
The intel-iommu driver currently has a partial reimplementation
of the direct mapping code for devices that use pass through
mode.  Replace that code with calls to the relevant dma_direct
routines at the highest level.  This means we have exactly the
same behvior as the dma direct code itself, and can prepare for
eventually only attaching the intel_iommu ops to devices that
actually need dynamic iommu mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:46:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 48b2c937ea iommu/vt-d: Clean up iommu_no_mapping
Invert the return value to avoid double negatives, use a bool
instead of int as the return value, and reduce some indentation
after early returns.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:46:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 7a5dbf3ab2 iommu/amd: Remove the leftover of bypass support
The AMD iommu dma_ops are only attached on a per-device basis when an
actual translation is needed.  Remove the leftover bypass support which
in parts was already broken (e.g. it always returns 0 from ->map_sg).

Use the opportunity to remove a few local variables and move assignments
into the declaration line where they were previously separated by the
bypass check.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:37:21 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 83d18bdff1 iommu/amd: Use pci_prg_resp_pasid_required()
Commit e5567f5f67 ("PCI/ATS: Add pci_prg_resp_pasid_required()
interface.") added a common interface to check the PASID bit in the PRI
capability. Use it in the AMD driver.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:30:53 +02:00
Lu Baolu 0e8000f8f6 iommu/vt-d: Return ID associated with an auxiliary domain
This adds support to return the default pasid associated with
an auxiliary domain. The PCI device which is bound with this
domain should use this value as the pasid for all DMA requests
of the subset of device which is isolated and protected with
this domain.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:15:48 +02:00
Lu Baolu 67b8e02b5e iommu/vt-d: Aux-domain specific domain attach/detach
When multiple domains per device has been enabled by the
device driver, the device will tag the default PASID for
the domain to all DMA traffics out of the subset of this
device; and the IOMMU should translate the DMA requests
in PASID granularity.

This adds the intel_iommu_aux_attach/detach_device() ops
to support managing PASID granular translation structures
when the device driver has enabled multiple domains per
device.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:15:48 +02:00
Lu Baolu 8cc3759a6c iommu/vt-d: Move common code out of iommu_attch_device()
This part of code could be used by both normal and aux
domain specific attach entries. Hence move them into a
common function to avoid duplication.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:15:48 +02:00
Lu Baolu 95587a75de iommu/vt-d: Add per-device IOMMU feature ops entries
This adds the iommu ops entries for aux-domain per-device
feature query and enable/disable.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:15:48 +02:00
Lu Baolu d7cbc0f322 iommu/vt-d: Make intel_iommu_enable_pasid() more generic
This moves intel_iommu_enable_pasid() out of the scope of
CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM with more and more features requiring
pasid function.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:15:48 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 2b899390fd Merge branch 'api-features' into x86/vt-d 2019-04-11 17:15:35 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 26b25a2b98 iommu: Bind process address spaces to devices
Add bind() and unbind() operations to the IOMMU API.
iommu_sva_bind_device() binds a device to an mm, and returns a handle to
the bond, which is released by calling iommu_sva_unbind_device().

Each mm bound to devices gets a PASID (by convention, a 20-bit system-wide
ID representing the address space), which can be retrieved with
iommu_sva_get_pasid(). When programming DMA addresses, device drivers
include this PASID in a device-specific manner, to let the device access
the given address space. Since the process memory may be paged out, device
and IOMMU must support I/O page faults (e.g. PCI PRI).

Using iommu_sva_set_ops(), device drivers provide an mm_exit() callback
that is called by the IOMMU driver if the process exits before the device
driver called unbind(). In mm_exit(), device driver should disable DMA
from the given context, so that the core IOMMU can reallocate the PASID.
Whether the process exited or nor, the device driver should always release
the handle with unbind().

To use these functions, device driver must first enable the
IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA device feature with iommu_dev_enable_feature().

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:08:52 +02:00
Lu Baolu a3a195929d iommu: Add APIs for multiple domains per device
Sharing a physical PCI device in a finer-granularity way
is becoming a consensus in the industry. IOMMU vendors
are also engaging efforts to support such sharing as well
as possible. Among the efforts, the capability of support
finer-granularity DMA isolation is a common requirement
due to the security consideration. With finer-granularity
DMA isolation, subsets of a PCI function can be isolated
from each others by the IOMMU. As a result, there is a
request in software to attach multiple domains to a physical
PCI device. One example of such use model is the Intel
Scalable IOV [1] [2]. The Intel vt-d 3.0 spec [3] introduces
the scalable mode which enables PASID granularity DMA
isolation.

This adds the APIs to support multiple domains per device.
In order to ease the discussions, we call it 'a domain in
auxiliary mode' or simply 'auxiliary domain' when multiple
domains are attached to a physical device.

The APIs include:

* iommu_dev_has_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
  - Detect both IOMMU and PCI endpoint devices supporting
    the feature (aux-domain here) without the host driver
    dependency.

* iommu_dev_feature_enabled(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
  - Check the enabling status of the feature (aux-domain
    here). The aux-domain interfaces are available only
    if this returns true.

* iommu_dev_enable/disable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
  - Enable/disable device specific aux-domain feature.

* iommu_aux_attach_device(domain, dev)
  - Attaches @domain to @dev in the auxiliary mode. Multiple
    domains could be attached to a single device in the
    auxiliary mode with each domain representing an isolated
    address space for an assignable subset of the device.

* iommu_aux_detach_device(domain, dev)
  - Detach @domain which has been attached to @dev in the
    auxiliary mode.

* iommu_aux_get_pasid(domain, dev)
  - Return ID used for finer-granularity DMA translation.
    For the Intel Scalable IOV usage model, this will be
    a PASID. The device which supports Scalable IOV needs
    to write this ID to the device register so that DMA
    requests could be tagged with a right PASID prefix.

This has been updated with the latest proposal from Joerg
posted here [5].

Many people involved in discussions of this design.

Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>

and some discussions can be found here [4] [5].

[1] https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-scalable-io-virtualization-technical-specification
[2] https://schd.ws/hosted_files/lc32018/00/LC3-SIOV-final.pdf
[3] https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-virtualization-technology-for-directed-io-architecture-specification
[4] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/26/4
[5] https://www.spinics.net/lists/iommu/msg31874.html

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 17:02:51 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko 43d957b133 iommu/tegra-smmu: Respect IOMMU API read-write protections
Set PTE read/write attributes accordingly to the the protections requested
by IOMMU API.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 14:51:37 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko 4f97031ff8 iommu/tegra-smmu: Properly release domain resources
Release all memory allocations associated with a released domain and emit
warning if domain is in-use at the time of destruction.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 14:51:37 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko 43a0541e31 iommu/tegra-smmu: Fix invalid ASID bits on Tegra30/114
Both Tegra30 and Tegra114 have 4 ASID's and the corresponding bitfield of
the TLB_FLUSH register differs from later Tegra generations that have 128
ASID's.

In a result the PTE's are now flushed correctly from TLB and this fixes
problems with graphics (randomly failing tests) on Tegra30.

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-11 14:51:37 +02:00
Douglas Anderson 954a03be03 iommu/arm-smmu: Break insecure users by disabling bypass by default
If you're bisecting why your peripherals stopped working, it's
probably this CL.  Specifically if you see this in your dmesg:
  Unexpected global fault, this could be serious
...then it's almost certainly this CL.

Running your IOMMU-enabled peripherals with the IOMMU in bypass mode
is insecure and effectively disables the protection they provide.
There are few reasons to allow unmatched stream bypass, and even fewer
good ones.

This patch starts the transition over to make it much harder to run
your system insecurely.  Expected steps:

1. By default disable bypass (so anyone insecure will notice) but make
   it easy for someone to re-enable bypass with just a KConfig change.
   That's this patch.

2. After people have had a little time to come to grips with the fact
   that they need to set their IOMMUs properly and have had time to
   dig into how to do this, the KConfig will be eliminated and bypass
   will simply be disabled.  Folks who are truly upset and still
   haven't fixed their system can either figure out how to add
   'arm-smmu.disable_bypass=n' to their command line or revert the
   patch in their own private kernel.  Of course these folks will be
   less secure.

Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-05 10:00:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 922c010cf2 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "22 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (22 commits)
  fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix NULL pointer dereference in put_links
  fs: fs_parser: fix printk format warning
  checkpatch: add %pt as a valid vsprintf extension
  mm/migrate.c: add missing flush_dcache_page for non-mapped page migrate
  drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix idle/writeback string compare
  mm/page_isolation.c: fix a wrong flag in set_migratetype_isolate()
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix notification in offline error path
  ptrace: take into account saved_sigmask in PTRACE{GET,SET}SIGMASK
  fs/proc/kcore.c: make kcore_modules static
  include/linux/list.h: fix list_is_first() kernel-doc
  mm/debug.c: fix __dump_page when mapping->host is not set
  mm: mempolicy: make mbind() return -EIO when MPOL_MF_STRICT is specified
  include/linux/hugetlb.h: convert to use vm_fault_t
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: request DMA32 memory, and improve debugging
  mm: add support for kmem caches in DMA32 zone
  ocfs2: fix inode bh swapping mixup in ocfs2_reflink_inodes_lock
  mm/hotplug: fix offline undo_isolate_page_range()
  fs/open.c: allow opening only regular files during execve()
  mailmap: add Changbin Du
  mm/debug.c: add a cast to u64 for atomic64_read()
  ...
2019-03-29 16:02:28 -07:00
Nicolas Boichat 0a352554da iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: request DMA32 memory, and improve debugging
IOMMUs using ARMv7 short-descriptor format require page tables (level 1
and 2) to be allocated within the first 4GB of RAM, even on 64-bit
systems.

For level 1/2 pages, ensure GFP_DMA32 is used if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 is
defined (e.g.  on arm64 platforms).

For level 2 pages, allocate a slab cache in SLAB_CACHE_DMA32.  Note that
we do not explicitly pass GFP_DMA[32] to kmem_cache_zalloc, as this is
not strictly necessary, and would cause a warning in mm/sl*b.c, as we
did not update GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK.

Also, print an error when the physical address does not fit in
32-bit, to make debugging easier in the future.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210011504.122604-3-drinkcat@chromium.org
Fixes: ad67f5a654 ("arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <Alexander.Levin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-29 10:01:37 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 8aafaaf221 iommu/amd: Reserve exclusion range in iova-domain
If a device has an exclusion range specified in the IVRS
table, this region needs to be reserved in the iova-domain
of that device. This hasn't happened until now and can cause
data corruption on data transfered with these devices.

Treat exclusion ranges as reserved regions in the iommu-core
to fix the problem.

Fixes: be2a022c0d ('x86, AMD IOMMU: add functions to parse IOMMU memory mapping requirements for devices')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com>
2019-03-29 17:12:57 +01:00
Lu Baolu 8cec63e529 iommu: Remove iommu_callback_data
The iommu_callback_data is not used anywhere, remove it to make
the code more concise.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-03-25 14:43:12 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 8bc32a2856 iommu: Don't print warning when IOMMU driver only supports unmanaged domains
Print the warning about the fall-back to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in
iommu_group_get_for_dev() only when such a domain was
actually allocated.

Otherwise the user will get misleading warnings in the
kernel log when the iommu driver used doesn't support
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA and IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY.

Fixes: fccb4e3b8a ('iommu: Allow default domain type to be set on the kernel command line')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-03-25 14:37:00 +01:00
Lu Baolu 84c11e4df5 iommu/vt-d: Save the right domain ID used by hardware
The driver sets a default domain id (FLPT_DEFAULT_DID) in the
first level only pasid entry, but saves a different domain id
in @sdev->did. The value saved in @sdev->did will be used to
invalidate the translation caches. Hence, the driver might
result in invalidating the caches with a wrong domain id.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared virtual address in scalable mode")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-03-22 12:02:27 +01:00