Commit Graph

7619 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 6b529fb0a3 for-5.0-rc1-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAlw7Y68ACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDs+Jw/9Hn71GLb1YNpNUlzJSQHUzbvFtXbtvEVyYeuuLkmjTG4FT2bkGqYhAeC9
 2jvaqPaxI0VJ7vNulAaMVZayFwNEQrF9p+z+vzV/Ty2lu0Ep/7Uuwp9KL8X49req
 5hEtb5p9Dbj9hXqa8XNOfF2GPDRTQ6D4eknYiNM7MY+aTkvMEtpuZg9kfwXrZ2au
 JeFBzZo9SA5nxqrXZg1XlRYttDnOf44h6YJmEFOZOJuAouKcd5I7C8BshCRKDuWo
 iJBjYTBTFqjgUgCrn10UM92T19hKufHiDE3WWQ/7zykqtThpKgBFR1opAUcNBJBf
 HvOOsYnZcGbxIKOjFpucSpButTmjFcnI83f/7dmZYXUsyIzP/xH51uLiz/CLJqWj
 JsRgtgtJ7l5s1M8GkFG6B9Tp89KxHnVKqNC5HyX+4AuFWiIJ+CWWSddGqNSfAIHe
 o2ceQRMumvwbVKgfd0AfPcZ9v4sRM/DfwxWXgEQmCSNJikSuUjP9b3D51ttnXQ8c
 q6lz7L6nRKK4mgBnfJCmpus3IArdvNwJ7CF8C1RejfRwL824RzH+yHjWdg36nVXB
 oaBYKJf8GRRn+3In1W6npr65NxCQERIZV4M89EgST/RK7tW5u0Fotd1KJCmo+ayO
 cSRbp16On9G6gBV+qrBs8X65KIWALZpdTycwyFplCU581DXdtnU=
 =aCB2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - two regression fixes in clone/dedupe ioctls, the generic check
   callback needs to lock extents properly and wait for io to avoid
   problems with writeback and relocation

 - fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation

 - a recently added check refuses a valid fileystem with seeding device,
   make that work again with a quickfix, proper solution needs more
   intrusive changes

* tag 'for-5.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Use real device structure to verify dev extent
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
  Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation
  Btrfs: fix race between cloning range ending at eof and writeback
2019-01-14 05:55:51 +12:00
Qu Wenruo 1b3922a8bc btrfs: Use real device structure to verify dev extent
[BUG]
Linux v5.0-rc1 will fail fstests/btrfs/163 with the following kernel
message:

  BTRFS error (device dm-6): dev extent devid 1 physical offset 13631488 len 8388608 is beyond device boundary 0
  BTRFS error (device dm-6): failed to verify dev extents against chunks: -117
  BTRFS error (device dm-6): open_ctree failed

[CAUSE]
Commit cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent
mapping check") introduced strict check on dev extents.

We use btrfs_find_device() with dev uuid and fs uuid set to NULL, and
only dependent on @devid to find the real device.

For seed devices, we call clone_fs_devices() in open_seed_devices() to
allow us search seed devices directly.

However clone_fs_devices() just populates devices with devid and dev
uuid, without populating other essential members, like disk_total_bytes.

This makes any device returned by btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid,
NULL, NULL) is just a dummy, with 0 disk_total_bytes, and any dev
extents on the seed device will not pass the device boundary check.

[FIX]
This patch will try to verify the device returned by btrfs_find_device()
and if it's a dummy then re-search in seed devices.

Fixes: cf90d884b3 ("btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent mapping check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-10 17:13:00 +01:00
Filipe Manana a6d8654d88 Btrfs: fix deadlock when using free space tree due to block group creation
When modifying the free space tree we can end up COWing one of its extent
buffers which in turn might result in allocating a new chunk, which in
turn can result in flushing (finish creation) of pending block groups. If
that happens we can deadlock because creating a pending block group needs
to update the free space tree, and if any of the updates tries to modify
the same extent buffer that we are COWing, we end up in a deadlock since
we try to write lock twice the same extent buffer.

So fix this by skipping pending block group creation if we are COWing an
extent buffer from the free space tree. This is a case missed by commit
5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches").

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202173
Fixes: 5ce555578e ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:36 +01:00
Filipe Manana d8b5524242 Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
relocation and reflinking (for both cloning and deduplication) the file
extents between the source and destination inodes.

This happens because we no longer lock the source range anymore, and we do
not lock it anymore because we wait for direct IO writes and writeback to
complete early on the code path right after locking the inodes, which
guarantees no other file operations interfere with the reflinking. However
there is one exception which is relocation, since it replaces the byte
number of file extents items in the fs tree after locking the range the
file extent items represent. This is a problem because after finding each
file extent to clone in the fs tree, the reflink process copies the file
extent item into a local buffer, releases the search path, inserts new
file extent items in the destination range and then increments the
reference count for the extent mentioned in the file extent item that it
previously copied to the buffer. If right after copying the file extent
item into the buffer and releasing the path the relocation process
updates the file extent item to point to the new extent, the reflink
process ends up creating a delayed reference to increment the reference
count of the old extent, for which the relocation process already created
a delayed reference to drop it. This results in failure to run delayed
references because we will attempt to increment the count of a reference
that was already dropped. This is illustrated by the following diagram:

        CPU 1                                       CPU 2

                                        relocation is running

  btrfs_clone_files()

    btrfs_clone()
      --> finds extent item
          in source range
          point to extent
          at bytenr X
      --> copies it into a
          local buffer
      --> releases path

                                        replace_file_extents()
                                          --> successfully locks the
                                              range represented by
                                              the file extent item
                                          --> replaces disk_bytenr
                                              field in the file
                                              extent item with some
                                              other value Y
                                          --> creates delayed reference
                                              to increment reference
                                              count for extent at
                                              bytenr Y
                                          --> creates delayed reference
                                              to drop the extent at
                                              bytenr X

      --> starts transaction
      --> creates delayed
          reference to
          increment extent
          at bytenr X

                    <delayed references are run, due to a transaction
                     commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
                     with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
                     count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>

When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:

[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS:  00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343]  insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796]  __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249]  ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557]  ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006]  create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461]  ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822]  ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262]  ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155]  ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052]  btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly

Fix this by locking the source range before searching for the file extent
items in the fs tree, since the relocation process will try to lock the
range a file extent item represents before updating it with the new extent
location.

Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:25 +01:00
Filipe Manana f7fa1107f3 Btrfs: fix race between cloning range ending at eof and writeback
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
writeback and cloning a range that covers the eof extent of the source
file into a destination offset that is greater then the same file's size.

This happens because we now wait for writeback to complete before doing
the truncation of the eof block, while previously we did the truncation
and then waited for writeback to complete. This leads to a race between
writeback of the truncated block and cloning the file extents in the
source range, because we copy each file extent item we find in the fs
root into a buffer, then release the path and then increment the reference
count for the extent referred in that file extent item we copied, which
can no longer exist if writeback of the truncated eof block completes
after we copied the file extent item into the buffer and before we
incremented the reference count. This is illustrated by the following
diagram:

        CPU 1                                       CPU 2

  btrfs_clone_files()
    btrfs_cont_expand()
      btrfs_truncate_block()
         --> zeroes part of the
             page containg eof,
             marking it for
            delalloc

    btrfs_clone()
      --> finds extent item
          covering eof,
          points to extent
          at bytenr X
      --> copies it into a
          local buffer
      --> releases path

                                        writeback starts

                                        btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
                                          insert_reserved_file_extent()
                                            __btrfs_drop_extents()
                                              --> creates delayed
                                                  reference to drop
                                                  the extent at
                                                  bytenr X

      --> starts transaction
      --> creates delayed
          reference to
          increment extent
          at bytenr X

                    <delayed references are run, due to a transaction
                     commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
                     with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
                     count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>

When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:

[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS:  00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343]  insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796]  __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249]  ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557]  ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006]  create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461]  ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822]  ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262]  ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155]  ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052]  btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly

Fix this by waiting for writeback to complete after truncating the eof
block.

Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-01-09 14:52:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 505b050fdf Merge branch 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount API prep from Al Viro:
 "Mount API prereqs.

  Mostly that's LSM mount options cleanups. There are several minor
  fixes in there, but nothing earth-shattering (leaks on failure exits,
  mostly)"

* 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (27 commits)
  mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT
  smack: rewrite smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  smack: get rid of match_token()
  smack: take the guts of smack_parse_opts_str() into a new helper
  LSM: new method: ->sb_add_mnt_opt()
  selinux: rewrite selinux_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  selinux: regularize Opt_... names a bit
  selinux: switch away from match_token()
  selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt()
  LSM: bury struct security_mnt_opts
  smack: switch to private smack_mnt_opts
  selinux: switch to private struct selinux_mnt_opts
  LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
  selinux: kill selinux_sb_get_mnt_opts()
  LSM: turn sb_eat_lsm_opts() into a method
  nfs_remount(): don't leak, don't ignore LSM options quietly
  btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
  selinux; don't open-code a loop in sb_finish_set_opts()
  LSM: split ->sb_set_mnt_opts() out of ->sb_kern_mount()
  new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
  ...
2019-01-05 13:25:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a65981109f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - procfs updates

 - various misc bits

 - lib/ updates

 - epoll updates

 - autofs

 - fatfs

 - a few more MM bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
  mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in
  checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags
  docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs
  drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak
  fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
  fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions
  kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
  mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap
  mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions
  mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions
  initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs
  scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output
  kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace
  kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl
  panic: add options to print system info when panic happens
  bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap
  exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting
  ...
2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
Nikolay Borisov f86196ea87 fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
Multiple filesystems open code lru_to_page().  Rectify this by moving
the macro from mm_inline (which is specific to lru stuff) to the more
generic mm.h header and start using the macro where appropriate.

No functional changes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129104810.23361-1-nborisov@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129075301.29087-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>		[ceph]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Al Viro 204cc0ccf1 LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code
Keep void * instead, allocate on demand (in parse_str_opts, at the
moment).  Eventually both selinux and smack will be better off
with private structures with several strings in those, rather than
this "counter and two pointers to dynamically allocated arrays"
ugliness.  This commit allows to do that at leisure, without
disrupting anything outside of given module.

Changes:
	* instead of struct security_mnt_opt use an opaque pointer
initialized to NULL.
	* security_sb_eat_lsm_opts(), security_sb_parse_opts_str() and
security_free_mnt_opts() take it as var argument (i.e. as void **);
call sites are unchanged.
	* security_sb_set_mnt_opts() and security_sb_remount() take
it by value (i.e. as void *).
	* new method: ->sb_free_mnt_opts().  Takes void *, does
whatever freeing that needs to be done.
	* ->sb_set_mnt_opts() and ->sb_remount() might get NULL as
mnt_opts argument, meaning "empty".

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:48:34 -05:00
Al Viro a65001e8a4 btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use
1) keeping a copy in btrfs_fs_info is completely pointless - we never
use it for anything.  Getting rid of that allows for simpler calling
conventions for setup_security_options() (caller is responsible for
freeing mnt_opts in all cases).

2) on remount we want to use ->sb_remount(), not ->sb_set_mnt_opts(),
same as we would if not for FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA.  Behaviours *are*
close (in fact, selinux sb_set_mnt_opts() ought to punt to
sb_remount() in "already initialized" case), but let's handle
that uniformly.  And the only reason why the original btrfs changes
didn't go for security_sb_remount() in btrfs_remount() case is that
it hadn't been exported.  Let's export it for a while - it'll be
going away soon anyway.

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:47:08 -05:00
Al Viro f5c0c26d90 new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts()
combination of alloc_secdata(), security_sb_copy_data(),
security_sb_parse_opt_str() and free_secdata().

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-12-21 11:46:00 -05:00
Andrea Gelmini 52042d8e82 btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn 1690dd41e0 btrfs: improve error handling of btrfs_add_link
In the error handling block, err holds the return value of either
btrfs_del_root_ref() or btrfs_del_inode_ref() but it hasn't been checked
since it's introduction with commit fe66a05a06 (Btrfs: improve error
handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers) in 2012.

If the error handling in the error handling fails, there's not much left
to do and the abort either happened earlier in the callees or is
necessary here.

So if one of btrfs_del_root_ref() or btrfs_del_inode_ref() failed, abort
the transaction, but still return the original code of the failure
stored in 'ret' as this will be reported to the user.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana 34a28e3d77 Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication
Since cloning and deduplication are no longer Btrfs specific operations, we
now have generic code to handle parameter validation, compare file ranges
used for deduplication, clear capabilities when cloning, etc. This change
makes Btrfs use it, eliminating a lot of code in Btrfs and also fixing a
few bugs, such as:

1) When cloning, the destination file's capabilities were not dropped
   (the fstest generic/513 tests this);

2) We were not checking if the destination file is immutable;

3) Not checking if either the source or destination files are swap
   files (swap file support is coming soon for Btrfs);

4) System limits were not checked (resource limits and O_LARGEFILE).

Note that the generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() does start
and waits for writeback by calling filemap_write_and_wait_range(), however
that is not enough for Btrfs for two reasons:

1) With compression, we need to start writeback twice in order to get the
   pages marked for writeback and ordered extents created;

2) filemap_write_and_wait_range() (and all its other variants) only waits
   for the IO to complete, but we need to wait for the ordered extents to
   finish, so that when we do the actual reflinking operations the file
   extent items are in the fs tree. This is also important due to the fact
   that the generic helper, for the deduplication case, compares the
   contents of the pages in the requested range, which might require
   reading extents from disk in the very unlikely case that pages get
   invalidated after writeback finishes (so the file extent items must be
   up to date in the fs tree).

Since these reasons are specific to Btrfs we have to do it in the Btrfs
code before calling generic_remap_file_range_prep(). This also results
in a simpler way of dealing with existing delalloc in the source/target
ranges, specially for the deduplication case where we used to lock all
the pages first and then if we found any dealloc for the range, or
ordered extent, we would unlock the pages trigger writeback and wait for
ordered extents to complete, then lock all the pages again and check if
deduplication can be done. So now we get a simpler approach: lock the
inodes, then trigger writeback and then wait for ordered extents to
complete.

So make btrfs use generic_remap_file_range_prep() (XFS and OCFS2 use it)
to eliminate duplicated code, fix a few bugs and benefit from future bug
fixes done there - for example the recent clone and dedupe bugs involving
reflinking a partial EOF block got a counterpart fix in the generic
helper, since it affected all filesystems supporting these operations,
so we no longer need special checks in Btrfs for them.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov 61ed3a144a btrfs: Refactor main loop in extent_readpages
extent_readpages processes all pages in the readlist in batches of 16,
this is implemented by a single for loop but thanks to an if condition
the loop does 2 things based on whether we've filled the batch or not.
Additionally due to the structure of the code there is an additional
check which deals with partial batches.

Streamline all of this by explicitly using two loops. The outter one is
used to process all pages while the inner one just fills in the batch
of 16 (currently). Due to this new structure the code guarantees that
all pages are processed in the loop hence the code to deal with any
leftovers is eliminated.

This also enable the compiler to inline __extent_readpages:

	./scripts/bloat-o-meter fs/btrfs/extent_io.o extent_io.for

	add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 660/-820 (-160)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	extent_readpages                             476    1136    +660
	__extent_readpages                           820       -    -820
	Total: Before=44315, After=44155, chg -0.36%

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov 15c8276302 btrfs: Remove 1st shrink/grow phase from balance
The first step of the rebalance process ensures there is 1MiB free on
each device. This number seems rather small. And in fact when talking to
the original authors their opinions were:

"man that's a little bonkers"
"i don't think we even need that code anymore"
"I think it was there to make sure we had room for the blank 1M at the
beginning. I bet it goes all the way back to v0"
"we just don't need any of that tho, i say we just delete it"

Clearly, this piece of code has lost its original intent throughout the
years. It doesn't really bring any real practical benefits to the
relocation process.

Additionally, this patch makes the balance process more lightweight by
removing a pair of shrink/grow operations which are rather expensive for
heavily populated filesystems. This is mainly due to shrink requiring
relocating block groups, involving heavy use of the btree.

The intermediate shrink/grow can fail and leave the filesystem in a
middle state that would need to be changed back by the user.

Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Filipe Manana be6821f82c Btrfs: send, fix race with transaction commits that create snapshots
If we create a snapshot of a snapshot currently being used by a send
operation, we can end up with send failing unexpectedly (returning
-ENOENT error to user space for example). The following diagram shows
how this happens.

            CPU 1                                   CPU2                                CPU3

 btrfs_ioctl_send()
  (...)
                                     create_snapshot()
                                      -> creates snapshot of a
                                         root used by the send
                                         task
                                      btrfs_commit_transaction()
                                       create_pending_snapshot()
  __get_inode_info()
   btrfs_search_slot()
    btrfs_search_slot_get_root()
     down_read commit_root_sem

     get reference on eb of the
     commit root
      -> eb with bytenr == X

     up_read commit_root_sem

                                        btrfs_cow_block(root node)
                                         btrfs_free_tree_block()
                                          -> creates delayed ref to
                                             free the extent

                                       btrfs_run_delayed_refs()
                                        -> runs the delayed ref,
                                           adds extent to
                                           fs_info->pinned_extents

                                       btrfs_finish_extent_commit()
                                        unpin_extent_range()
                                         -> marks extent as free
                                            in the free space cache

                                      transaction commit finishes

                                                                       btrfs_start_transaction()
                                                                        (...)
                                                                        btrfs_cow_block()
                                                                         btrfs_alloc_tree_block()
                                                                          btrfs_reserve_extent()
                                                                           -> allocates extent at
                                                                              bytenr == X
                                                                          btrfs_init_new_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                           btrfs_find_create_tree_block()
                                                                            alloc_extent_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                             find_extent_buffer(bytenr X)
                                                                              -> returns existing eb,
                                                                                 which the send task got

                                                                        (...)
                                                                         -> modifies content of the
                                                                            eb with bytenr == X

    -> uses an eb that now
       belongs to some other
       tree and no more matches
       the commit root of the
       snapshot, resuts will be
       unpredictable

The consequences of this race can be various, and can lead to searches in
the commit root performed by the send task failing unexpectedly (unable to
find inode items, returning -ENOENT to user space, for example) or not
failing because an inode item with the same number was added to the tree
that reused the metadata extent, in which case send can behave incorrectly
in the worst case or just fail later for some reason.

Fix this by performing a copy of the commit root's extent buffer when doing
a search in the context of a send operation.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: 1fc28d8e2e9: Btrfs: move get root out of btrfs_search_slot to a helper
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: f9ddfd0592a: Btrfs: remove unused check of skip_locking
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Filipe Manana 827aa18e7b Btrfs: use nofs context when initializing security xattrs to avoid deadlock
When initializing the security xattrs, we are holding a transaction handle
therefore we need to use a GFP_NOFS context in order to avoid a deadlock
with reclaim in case it's triggered.

Fixes: 39a27ec100 ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL for xattr and acl allocations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik 0568e82dbe btrfs: run delayed items before dropping the snapshot
With my delayed refs patches in place we started seeing a large amount
of aborts in __btrfs_free_extent:

 BTRFS error (device sdb1): unable to find ref byte nr 91947008 parent 0 root 35964  owner 1 offset 0
 Call Trace:
  ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0xaf/0x340
  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6ea/0xfc0
  ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0x31/0x60
  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xeb/0x180
  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x179/0x7f0
  ? btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs+0x30/0x50
  ? should_end_transaction.isra.19+0xe/0x40
  btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x41c/0x7c0
  btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xb5/0xd0
  cleaner_kthread+0xf6/0x120
  kthread+0xf8/0x130
  ? btree_invalidatepage+0x90/0x90
  ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This was because btrfs_drop_snapshot depends on the root not being
modified while it's dropping the snapshot.  It will unlock the root node
(and really every node) as it walks down the tree, only to re-lock it
when it needs to do something.  This is a problem because if we modify
the tree we could cow a block in our path, which frees our reference to
that block.  Then once we get back to that shared block we'll free our
reference to it again, and get ENOENT when trying to lookup our extent
reference to that block in __btrfs_free_extent.

This is ultimately happening because we have delayed items left to be
processed for our deleted snapshot _after_ all of the inodes are closed
for the snapshot.  We only run the delayed inode item if we're deleting
the inode, and even then we do not run the delayed insertions or delayed
removals.  These can be run at any point after our final inode does its
last iput, which is what triggers the snapshot deletion.  We can end up
with the snapshot deletion happening and then have the delayed items run
on that file system, resulting in the above problem.

This problem has existed forever, however my patches made it much easier
to hit as I wake up the cleaner much more often to deal with delayed
iputs, which made us more likely to start the snapshot dropping work
before the transaction commits, which is when the delayed items would
generally be run.  Before, generally speaking, we would run the delayed
items, commit the transaction, and wakeup the cleaner thread to start
deleting snapshots, which means we were less likely to hit this problem.
You could still hit it if you had multiple snapshots to be deleted and
ended up with lots of delayed items, but it was definitely harder.

Fix for now by simply running all the delayed items before starting to
drop the snapshot.  We could make this smarter in the future by making
the delayed items per-root, and then simply drop any delayed items for
roots that we are going to delete.  But for now just a quick and easy
solution is the safest.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik 83354f0772 btrfs: catch cow on deleting snapshots
When debugging some weird extent reference bug I suspected that we were
changing a snapshot while we were deleting it, which could explain my
bug.  This was indeed what was happening, and this patch helped me
verify my theory.  It is never correct to modify the snapshot once it's
being deleted, so mark the root when we are deleting it and make sure we
complain about it when it happens.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 01e0da4885 btrfs: extent-tree: cleanup one-shot usage of @blocksize in do_walk_down
@blocksize variable in do_walk_down() is only used once, really no need
to declare it.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
Filipe Manana 7c3c7cb99c Btrfs: scrub, move setup of nofs contexts higher in the stack
Since scrub workers only do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL when they
need to perform repair, we can move the recent setup of the nofs context
up to scrub_handle_errored_block() instead of setting it up down the call
chain at insert_full_stripe_lock() and scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(),
removing some duplicate code and comment. So the only paths for which a
scrub worker can do memory allocations using GFP_KERNEL are the following:

 scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
   scrub_block_complete()
     scrub_handle_errored_block()
       lock_full_stripe()
         insert_full_stripe_lock()
           -> kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL

  scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
    scrub_block_complete()
      scrub_handle_errored_block()
        scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
          scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio()
            -> kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba 0e94c4f45d btrfs: scrub: move scrub_setup_ctx allocation out of device_list_mutex
The scrub context is allocated with GFP_KERNEL and called from
btrfs_scrub_dev under the fs_info::device_list_mutex. This is not safe
regarding reclaim that could try to flush filesystem data in order to
get the memory. And the device_list_mutex is held during superblock
commit, so this would cause a lockup.

Move the alocation and initialization before any changes that require
the mutex.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
David Sterba 92f7ba434f btrfs: scrub: pass fs_info to scrub_setup_ctx
We can pass fs_info directly as this is the only member of btrfs_device
that's bing used inside scrub_setup_ctx.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik 28bad21257 btrfs: fix truncate throttling
We have a bunch of magic to make sure we're throttling delayed refs when
truncating a file.  Now that we have a delayed refs rsv and a mechanism
for refilling that reserve simply use that instead of all of this magic.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik db2462a6ad btrfs: don't run delayed refs in the end transaction logic
Over the years we have built up a lot of infrastructure to keep delayed
refs in check, mostly by running them at btrfs_end_transaction() time.
We have a lot of different maths we do to figure out how much, if we
should do it inline or async, etc.  This existed because we had no
feedback mechanism to force the flushing of delayed refs when they
became a problem.  However with the enospc flushing infrastructure in
place for flushing delayed refs when they put too much pressure on the
enospc system we have this problem solved.  Rip out all of this code as
it is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik 64403612b7 btrfs: rework btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs
Now with the delayed_refs_rsv we can now know exactly how much pending
delayed refs space we need.  This means we can drastically simplify
btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs by simply checking how much space we
have reserved for the global rsv (which acts as a spill over buffer) and
the delayed refs rsv.  If our total size is beyond that amount then we
know it's time to commit the transaction and stop any more delayed refs
from being generated.

With the introduction of dealyed_refs_rsv infrastructure, namely
btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv we now know exactly how much pending
delayed refs space is required.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik 413df7252d btrfs: add new flushing states for the delayed refs rsv
A nice thing we gain with the delayed refs rsv is the ability to flush
the delayed refs on demand to deal with enospc pressure.  Add states to
flush delayed refs on demand, and this will allow us to remove a lot of
ad-hoc work around checking to see if we should commit the transaction
to run our delayed refs.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik 4c8edbc75c btrfs: update may_commit_transaction to use the delayed refs rsv
Any space used in the delayed_refs_rsv will be freed up by a transaction
commit, so instead of just counting the pinned space we also need to
account for any space in the delayed_refs_rsv when deciding if it will
make a different to commit the transaction to satisfy our space
reservation.  If we have enough bytes to satisfy our reservation ticket
then we are good to go, otherwise subtract out what space we would gain
back by committing the transaction and compare that against the pinned
space to make our decision.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik ba2c4d4e3b btrfs: introduce delayed_refs_rsv
Traditionally we've had voodoo in btrfs to account for the space that
delayed refs may take up by having a global_block_rsv.  This works most
of the time, except when it doesn't.  We've had issues reported and seen
in production where sometimes the global reserve is exhausted during
transaction commit before we can run all of our delayed refs, resulting
in an aborted transaction.  Because of this voodoo we have equally
dubious flushing semantics around throttling delayed refs which we often
get wrong.

So instead give them their own block_rsv.  This way we can always know
exactly how much outstanding space we need for delayed refs.  This
allows us to make sure we are constantly filling that reservation up
with space, and allows us to put more precise pressure on the enospc
system.  Instead of doing math to see if its a good time to throttle,
the normal enospc code will be invoked if we have a lot of delayed refs
pending, and they will be run via the normal flushing mechanism.

For now the delayed_refs_rsv will hold the reservations for the delayed
refs, the block group updates, and deleting csums.  We could have a
separate rsv for the block group updates, but the csum deletion stuff is
still handled via the delayed_refs so that will stay there.

Historical background:

The global reserve has grown to cover everything we don't reserve space
explicitly for, and we've grown a lot of weird ad-hoc heuristics to know
if we're running short on space and when it's time to force a commit.  A
failure rate of 20-40 file systems when we run hundreds of thousands of
them isn't super high, but cleaning up this code will make things less
ugly and more predictible.

Thus the delayed refs rsv.  We always know how many delayed refs we have
outstanding, and although running them generates more we can use the
global reserve for that spill over, which fits better into it's desired
use than a full blown reservation.  This first approach is to simply
take how many times we're reserving space for and multiply that by 2 in
order to save enough space for the delayed refs that could be generated.
This is a niave approach and will probably evolve, but for now it works.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # high-level review
[ added background notes from the cover letter ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik 158ffa364b btrfs: only track ref_heads in delayed_ref_updates
We use this number to figure out how many delayed refs to run, but
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs really only checks every time we need a new
delayed ref head, so we always run at least one ref head completely no
matter what the number of items on it.  Fix the accounting to only be
adjusted when we add/remove a ref head.

In addition to using this number to limit the number of delayed refs
run, a future patch is also going to use it to calculate the amount of
space required for delayed refs space reservation.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik bedc661760 btrfs: cleanup extent_op handling
The cleanup_extent_op function actually would run the extent_op if it
needed running, which made the name sort of a misnomer.  Change it to
run_and_cleanup_extent_op, and move the actual cleanup work to
cleanup_extent_op so it can be used by check_ref_cleanup() in order to
unify the extent op handling.

Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik 07c47775f4 btrfs: add cleanup_ref_head_accounting helper
We were missing some quota cleanups in check_ref_cleanup, so break the
ref head accounting cleanup into a helper and call that from both
check_ref_cleanup and cleanup_ref_head.  This will hopefully ensure that
we don't screw up accounting in the future for other things that we add.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik d7baffdaf9 btrfs: add btrfs_delete_ref_head helper
We do this dance in cleanup_ref_head and check_ref_cleanup, unify it
into a helper and cleanup the calling functions.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:46 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn fdb1e12180 btrfs: use PAGE_ALIGNED instead of open-coding it
When using a 'var & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)' construct one is checking for a page
alignment and thus should use the PAGE_ALIGNED() macro instead of
open-coding it.

Convert all open-coded occurrences of PAGE_ALIGNED().

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn 7073017aeb btrfs: use offset_in_page instead of open-coding it
Constructs like 'var & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)' or 'var & ~PAGE_MASK' can denote an
offset into a page.

So replace them by the offset_in_page() macro instead of open-coding it if
they're not used as an alignment check.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba cb5583dd52 btrfs: dev-replace: open code trivial locking helpers
The dev-replace locking functions are now trivial wrappers around rw
semaphore that can be used directly everywhere. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba 53176dde0a btrfs: dev-replace: remove custom read/write blocking scheme
After the rw semaphore has been added, the custom blocking using
::blocking_readers and ::read_lock_wq is redundant.

The blocking logic in __btrfs_map_block is replaced by extending the
time the semaphore is held, that has the same blocking effect on writes
as the previous custom scheme that waited until ::blocking_readers was
zero.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba 129827e300 btrfs: dev-replace: swich locking to rw semaphore
This is the first part of removing the custom locking and waiting scheme
used for device replace. It was probably copied from extent buffer
locking, but there's nothing that would require more than is provided by
the common locking primitives.

The rw spinlock protects waiting tasks counter in case of incompatible
locks and the waitqueue. Same as rw semaphore.

This patch only switches the locking primitive, for better
bisectability.  There should be no functional change other than the
overhead of the locking and potential sleeping instead of spinning when
the lock is contended.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
David Sterba ceb21a8db4 btrfs: reada: reorder dev-replace locks before radix tree preload
The device-replace read lock is going to use rw semaphore in followup
commits. The semaphore might sleep which is not possible in the radix
tree preload section. The lock nesting is now:

* device replace
  * radix tree preload
    * readahead spinlock

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov d1051d6ebf btrfs: Fix error handling in btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents
Running btrfs/124 in a loop hung up on me sporadically with the
following call trace:

	btrfs           D    0  5760   5324 0x00000000
	Call Trace:
	 ? __schedule+0x243/0x800
	 schedule+0x33/0x90
	 btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x10c/0x1b0 [btrfs]
	 ? wait_woken+0xa0/0xa0
	 btrfs_wait_ordered_range+0xbb/0x100 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x1ff/0x230 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x49/0x100 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_balance+0xbeb/0x1740 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2ee/0x380 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1691/0x3110 [btrfs]
	 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xed/0x180
	 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x8e7/0xfb0
	 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
	 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x8e7/0xfb0
	 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x6e0
	 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
	 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x6e0
	 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xbe
	 ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0x70
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

This happens because during page writeback it's valid for
writepage_delalloc to instantiate a delalloc range which doesn't belong
to the page currently being written back.

The reason this case is valid is due to find_lock_delalloc_range
returning any available range after the passed delalloc_start and
ignoring whether the page under writeback is within that range.

In turn ordered extents (OE) are always created for the returned range
from find_lock_delalloc_range. If, however, a failure occurs while OE
are being created then the clean up code in btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents
will be called.

Unfortunately the code in btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents doesn't consider
the case of such 'foreign' range being processed and instead it always
assumes that the range OE are created for belongs to the page. This
leads to the first page of such foregin range to not be cleaned up since
it's deliberately missed and skipped by the current cleaning up code.

Fix this by correctly checking whether the current page belongs to the
range being instantiated and if so adjsut the range parameters passed
for cleaning up. If it doesn't, then just clean the whole OE range
directly.

Fixes: 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
Lu Fengqi 3522e90301 btrfs: remove always true if branch in find_delalloc_range
The @found is always false when it comes to the if branch. Besides, the
bool type is more suitable for @found. Change the return value of the
function and its caller to bool as well.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
Lu Fengqi 27a7ff554e btrfs: skip file_extent generation check for free_space_inode in run_delalloc_nocow
The test case btrfs/001 with inode_cache mount option will encounter the
following warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23700 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:956 cow_file_range.isra.19+0x32b/0x430 [btrfs]
  CPU: 1 PID: 23700 Comm: btrfs Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W  O      4.20.0-rc4-custom+ #30
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:cow_file_range.isra.19+0x32b/0x430 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   ? free_extent_buffer+0x46/0x90 [btrfs]
   run_delalloc_nocow+0x455/0x900 [btrfs]
   btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1a7/0x360 [btrfs]
   writepage_delalloc+0xf9/0x150 [btrfs]
   __extent_writepage+0x125/0x3e0 [btrfs]
   extent_write_cache_pages+0x1b6/0x3e0 [btrfs]
   ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x63/0xc0
   extent_writepages+0x50/0x80 [btrfs]
   do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
   ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x9e/0xf0
   __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xbe/0xf0
   btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1b/0x50 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x42c/0x480 [btrfs]
   btrfs_write_out_ino_cache+0x84/0xd0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_save_ino_cache+0x551/0x660 [btrfs]
   commit_fs_roots+0xc5/0x190 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x2bf/0x8d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_mksubvol+0x48d/0x4d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x170/0x180 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x124/0x180 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x123f/0x3030 [btrfs]

The file extent generation of the free space inode is equal to the last
snapshot of the file root, so the inode will be passed to cow_file_rage.
But the inode was created and its extents were preallocated in
btrfs_save_ino_cache, there are no cow copies on disk.

The preallocated extent is not yet in the extent tree, and
btrfs_cross_ref_exist will ignore the -ENOENT returned by
check_committed_ref, so we can directly write the inode to the disk.

Fixes: 78d4295b1e ("btrfs: lift some btrfs_cross_ref_exist checks in nocow path")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
Filipe Manana 41bd606769 Btrfs: fix fsync of files with multiple hard links in new directories
The log tree has a long standing problem that when a file is fsync'ed we
only check for new ancestors, created in the current transaction, by
following only the hard link for which the fsync was issued. We follow the
ancestors using the VFS' dget_parent() API. This means that if we create a
new link for a file in a directory that is new (or in an any other new
ancestor directory) and then fsync the file using an old hard link, we end
up not logging the new ancestor, and on log replay that new hard link and
ancestor do not exist. In some cases, involving renames, the file will not
exist at all.

Example:

  mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  mkdir /mnt/A
  touch /mnt/foo
  ln /mnt/foo /mnt/A/bar
  xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/foo

  <power failure>

In this example after log replay only the hard link named 'foo' exists
and directory A does not exist, which is unexpected. In other major linux
filesystems, such as ext4, xfs and f2fs for example, both hard links exist
and so does directory A after mounting again the filesystem.

Checking if any new ancestors are new and need to be logged was added in
2009 by commit 12fcfd22fe ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes"),
however only for the ancestors of the hard link (dentry) for which the
fsync was issued, instead of checking for all ancestors for all of the
inode's hard links.

So fix this by tracking the id of the last transaction where a hard link
was created for an inode and then on fsync fallback to a full transaction
commit when an inode has more than one hard link and at least one new hard
link was created in the current transaction. This is the simplest solution
since this is not a common use case (adding frequently hard links for
which there's an ancestor created in the current transaction and then
fsync the file). In case it ever becomes a common use case, a solution
that consists of iterating the fs/subvol btree for each hard link and
check if any ancestor is new, could be implemented.

This solves many unexpected scenarios reported by Jayashree Mohan and
Vijay Chidambaram, and for which there is a new test case for fstests
under review.

Fixes: 12fcfd22fe ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: Vijay Chidambaram <vvijay03@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jayashree Mohan <jayashree2912@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:43 +01:00
David Sterba bbe339cc32 btrfs: drop extra enum initialization where using defaults
The first auto-assigned value to enum is 0, we can use that and not
initialize all members where the auto-increment does the same. This is
used for values that are not part of on-disk format.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:43 +01:00
David Sterba 5b840301ac btrfs: switch BTRFS_ORDERED_* to enums
We can use simple enum for values that are not part of on-disk format:
ordered extent flags.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:43 +01:00
David Sterba 50b5b6020f btrfs: switch EXTENT_FLAG_* to enums
We can use simple enum for values that are not part of on-disk format:
extent map flags.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:43 +01:00
David Sterba 80cb38362d btrfs: switch EXTENT_BUFFER_* to enums
We can use simple enum for values that are not part of on-disk format:
extent buffer flags;

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:43 +01:00
David Sterba 61fa90c16b btrfs: switch BTRFS_ROOT_* to enums
We can use simple enum for values that are not part of on-disk format:
root tree flags.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:42 +01:00