Commit Graph

32647 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andi Shyti 27b1b22882 ext4: fix use of potentially uninitialized variables in debugging code
If ext_debugging is enabled and path[depth].p_ext is NULL, len
and lblock are printed non initialized

Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi@etezian.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-28 14:00:00 -04:00
Jan Kara 90e775b71a ext4: fix lost truncate due to race with writeback
The following race can lead to a loss of i_disksize update from truncate
thus resulting in a wrong inode size if the inode size isn't updated
again before inode is reclaimed:

ext4_setattr()				mpage_map_and_submit_extent()
  EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size;
  ...					  ...
					  disksize = ((loff_t)mpd->first_page) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
					  /* False because i_size isn't
					   * updated yet */
					  if (disksize > i_size_read(inode))
					  /* True, because i_disksize is
					   * already truncated */
					  if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
					    /* Overwrite i_disksize
					     * update from truncate */
					    ext4_update_i_disksize()
  i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);

For other places updating i_disksize such race cannot happen because
i_mutex prevents these races. Writeback is the only place where we do
not hold i_mutex and we cannot grab it there because of lock ordering.

We fix the race by doing both i_disksize and i_size update in truncate
atomically under i_data_sem and in mpage_map_and_submit_extent() we move
the check against i_size under i_data_sem as well.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-17 10:09:31 -04:00
Jan Kara 5208386c50 ext4: simplify truncation code in ext4_setattr()
Merge conditions in ext4_setattr() handling inode size changes, also
move ext4_begin_ordered_truncate() call somewhat earlier because it
simplifies error recovery in case of failure. Also add error handling in
case i_disksize update fails.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-17 10:07:17 -04:00
Jan Kara 5f1132b2ba ext4: fix ext4_writepages() in presence of truncate
Inode size can arbitrarily change while writeback is in progress. When
ext4_writepages() has prepared a long extent for mapping and truncate
then reduces i_size, mpage_map_and_submit_buffers() will always map just
one buffer in a page instead of all of them due to lblk < blocks check.
So we end up not using all blocks we've allocated (thus leaking them)
and also delalloc accounting goes wrong manifesting as a warning like:

ext4_da_release_space:1333: ext4_da_release_space: ino 12, to_free 1
with only 0 reserved data blocks

Note that the problem can happen only when blocksize < pagesize because
otherwise we have only a single buffer in the page.

Fix the problem by removing the size check from the mapping loop. We
have an extent allocated so we have to use it all before checking for
i_size. We also rename add_page_bufs_to_extent() to
mpage_process_page_bufs() and make that function submit the page for IO
if all buffers (upto EOF) in it are mapped.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-17 10:02:33 -04:00
Jan Kara 09930042a2 ext4: move test whether extent to map can be extended to one place
Currently the logic whether the current buffer can be added to an extent
of buffers to map is split between mpage_add_bh_to_extent() and
add_page_bufs_to_extent(). Move the whole logic to
mpage_add_bh_to_extent() which makes things a bit more straightforward
and make following i_size fixes easier.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-17 09:57:56 -04:00
Jan Kara 7d7345322d ext4: fix warning in ext4_da_update_reserve_space()
reaim workfile.dbase test easily triggers warning in
ext4_da_update_reserve_space():

EXT4-fs warning (device ram0): ext4_da_update_reserve_space:365:
ino 12, allocated 1 with only 0 reserved metadata blocks (releasing 1
blocks with reserved 9 data blocks)

The problem is that (one of) tests creates file and then randomly writes
to it with O_SYNC. That results in writing back pages of the file in
random order so we create extents for written blocks say 0, 2, 4, 6, 8
- this last allocation also allocates new block for extents. Then we
writeout block 1 so we have extents 0-2, 4, 6, 8 and we release
indirect extent block because extents fit in the inode again. Then we
writeout block 10 and we need to allocate indirect extent block again
which triggers the warning because we don't have the reservation
anymore.

Fix the problem by giving back freed metadata blocks resulting from
extent merging into inode's reservation pool.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-08-17 09:36:54 -04:00
Jan Kara 1c8924eb10 quota: provide interface for readding allocated space into reserved space
ext4 needs to convert allocated (metadata) blocks back into blocks
reserved for delayed allocation. Add functions into quota code for
supporting such operation.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-17 09:32:32 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 19883bd965 ext4: avoid reusing recently deleted inodes in no journal mode
In no journal mode, if an inode has recently been deleted, we
shouldn't reuse it right away.  Otherwise it's possible, after an
unclean shutdown, to hit a situation where a recently deleted inode
gets reused for some other purpose before the inode table block has
been written to disk.  However, if the directory entry has been
updated, then the directory entry will be pointing at the old inode
contents.

E2fsck will make sure the file system is consistent after the
unclean shutdown.  However, if the recently deleted inode is a
character mode device, or an inode with the immutable bit set, even
after the file system has been fixed up by e2fsck, it can be
possible for a *.pyc file to be pointing at a character mode
device, and when python tries to open the *.pyc file, Hilarity
Ensues.  We could change all of userspace to be very suspicious
about stat'ing files before opening them, and clearing the
immutable flag if necessary --- or we can just avoid reusing an
inode number if it has been recently deleted.

Google-Bug-Id: 10017573

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-16 22:06:55 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 0e20270454 ext4: allocate delayed allocation blocks before rename
When ext4_rename() overwrites an already existing file, call
ext4_alloc_da_blocks() before starting the journal handle which
actually does the rename, instead of doing this afterwards.  This
improves the likelihood that the contents will survive a crash if an
application replaces a file using the sequence:

1)  write replacement contents to foo.new
2)  <omit fsync of foo.new>
3)  rename foo.new to foo

It is still not a guarantee, since ext4_alloc_da_blocks() is *not*
doing a file integrity sync; this means if foo.new is a very large
file, it may not be completely flushed out to disk.

However, for files smaller than a megabyte or so, any dirty pages
should be flushed out before we do the rename operation, and so at the
next journal commit, the CACHE FLUSH command will make sure al of
these pages are safely on the disk platter.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-16 22:06:53 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 5b61de7575 ext4: start handle at least possible moment when renaming files
In ext4_rename(), don't start the journal handle until the the
directory entries have been successfully looked up.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-16 22:06:14 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 7869a4a6c5 ext4: add support for extent pre-caching
Add a new fiemap flag which forces the all of the extents in an inode
to be cached in the extent_status tree.  This is critically important
when using AIO to a preallocated file, since if we need to read in
blocks from the extent tree, the io_submit(2) system call becomes
synchronous, and the AIO is no longer "A", which is bad.

In addition, for most files which have an external leaf tree block,
the cost of caching the information in the extent status tree will be
less than caching the entire 4k block in the buffer cache.  So it is
generally a win to keep the extent information cached.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-16 22:05:14 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 107a7bd31a ext4: cache all of an extent tree's leaf block upon reading
When we read in an extent tree leaf block from disk, arrange to have
all of its entries cached.  In nearly all cases the in-memory
representation will be more compact than the on-disk representation in
the buffer cache, and it allows us to get the information without
having to traverse the extent tree for successive extents.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-08-16 21:23:41 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 3be78c7317 ext4: use unsigned int for es_status values
Don't use an unsigned long long for the es_status flags; this requires
that we pass 64-bit values around which is painful on 32-bit systems.
Instead pass the extent status flags around using the low 4 bits of an
unsigned int, and shift them into place when we are reading or writing
es_pblk.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-08-16 21:22:41 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o c349179b48 ext4: print the block number of invalid extent tree blocks
When we find an invalid extent tree block, report the block number of
the bad block for debugging purposes.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-08-16 21:21:41 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 7d7ea89e75 ext4: refactor code to read the extent tree block
Refactor out the code needed to read the extent tree block into a
single read_extent_tree_block() function.  In addition to simplifying
the code, it also makes sure that we call the ext4_ext_load_extent
tracepoint whenever we need to read an extent tree block from disk.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-08-16 21:20:41 -04:00
Jan Kara a361293f5f jbd2: Fix oops in jbd2_journal_file_inode()
Commit 0713ed0cde added
jbd2_journal_file_inode() call into ext4_block_zero_page_range().
However that function gets called from truncate path and thus inode
needn't have jinode attached - that happens in ext4_file_open() but
the file needn't be ever open since mount. Calling
jbd2_journal_file_inode() without jinode attached results in the oops.

We fix the problem by attaching jinode to inode also in ext4_truncate()
and ext4_punch_hole() when we are going to zero out partial blocks.

Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-16 21:19:41 -04:00
Jan Kara 91aa11fae1 jbd2: Fix use after free after error in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
When jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() returns error,
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() stops the handle. However callers of this
function do not count with that fact and still happily used now freed
handle. This use after free can result in various issues but very likely
we oops soon.

The motivation of adding __ext4_journal_stop() into
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() in commit 9ea7a0df seems to be only to
improve error reporting. So replace __ext4_journal_stop() with
ext4_journal_abort_handle() which was there before that commit and add
WARN_ON_ONCE() to dump stack to provide useful information.

Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.2+
2013-08-12 09:53:28 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o cde2d7a796 ext4: flush the extent status cache during EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
Previously we weren't swapping only some of the extent_status LRU
fields during the processing of the EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT ioctl.  The
much safer thing to do is to just completely flush the extent status
tree when doing the swap.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-12 09:29:30 -04:00
Piotr Sarna 6ae6514b33 ext4: fix mount/remount error messages for incompatible mount options
Commit 5688978 ("ext4: improve handling of conflicting mount options")
introduced incorrect messages shown while choosing wrong mount options.

First of all, both cases of incorrect mount options,
"data=journal,delalloc" and "data=journal,dioread_nolock" result in
the same error message.

Secondly, the problem above isn't solved for remount option: the
mismatched parameter is simply ignored.  Moreover, ext4_msg states
that remount with options "data=journal,delalloc" succeeded, which is
not true.

To fix it up, I added a simple check after parse_options() call to
ensure that data=journal and delalloc/dioread_nolock parameters are
not present at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Sarna <p.sarna@partner.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-08 23:02:24 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 59d9fa5c2e ext4: allow the mount options nodelalloc and data=journal
Commit 26092bf ("ext4: use a table-driven handler for mount options")
wrongly disallows the specifying the mount options nodelalloc and
data=journal simultaneously.  This is incorrect; it should have only
disallowed the combination of delalloc and data=journal
simultaneously.

Reported-by: Piotr Sarna <p.sarna@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-08-08 23:01:24 -04:00
Zheng Liu 44fb851dfb ext4: add WARN_ON to check the length of allocated blocks
In commit 921f266b: ext4: add self-testing infrastructure to do a
sanity check, some sanity checks were added in map_blocks to make sure
'retval == map->m_len'.

Enable these checks by default and report any assertion failures using
ext4_warning() and WARN_ON() since they can help us to figure out some
bugs that are otherwise hard to hit.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-07-29 12:51:42 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 94eec0fc35 ext4: fix retry handling in ext4_ext_truncate()
We tested for ENOMEM instead of -ENOMEM.   Oops.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-07-29 12:12:56 -04:00
Eric Sandeen dd12ed144e ext4: destroy ext4_es_cachep on module unload
Without this, module can't be reloaded.

[  500.521980] kmem_cache_sanity_check (ext4_extent_status): Cache name already exists.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v3.8+
2013-07-26 15:21:11 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o a34eb50374 ext4: make sure group number is bumped after a inode allocation race
When we try to allocate an inode, and there is a race between two
CPU's trying to grab the same inode, _and_ this inode is the last free
inode in the block group, make sure the group number is bumped before
we continue searching the rest of the block groups.  Otherwise, we end
up searching the current block group twice, and we end up skipping
searching the last block group.  So in the unlikely situation where
almost all of the inodes are allocated, it's possible that we will
return ENOSPC even though there might be free inodes in that last
block group.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-07-26 15:15:46 -04:00
Zheng Liu dda5690def ext3: fix a BUG when opening a file with O_TMPFILE flag
When we try to open a file with O_TMPFILE flag, we will trigger a bug.
The root cause is that in ext4_orphan_add() we check ->i_nlink == 0 and
this check always fails because we set ->i_nlink = 1 in
inode_init_always().  We can use the following program to trigger it:

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int fd;

	fd = open(argv[1], O_TMPFILE, 0666);
	if (fd < 0) {
		perror("open ");
		return -1;
	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}

The oops message looks like this:

kernel: kernel BUG at fs/ext3/namei.c:1992!
kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
kernel: Modules linked in: ext4 jbd2 crc16 cpufreq_ondemand ipv6 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod parport_pc parport serio_raw sg dcdbas pcspkr i2c_i801 ehci_pci ehci_hcd button acpi_cpufreq mperf e1000e ptp pps_core ttm drm_kms_helper drm hwmon i2c_algo_bit i2c_core ext3 jbd sd_mod ahci libahci libata scsi_mod uhci_hcd
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 2882 Comm: tst_tmpfile Not tainted 3.11.0-rc1+ #4
kernel: Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 780 /0V4W66, BIOS A05 08/11/2010
kernel: task: ffff880112d30050 ti: ffff8801124d4000 task.ti: ffff8801124d4000
kernel: RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa00db5ae>] [<ffffffffa00db5ae>] ext3_orphan_add+0x6a/0x1eb [ext3]
kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff8801124d5cc8  EFLAGS: 00010202
kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880111510128 RCX: ffff8801114683a0
kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880111510128 RDI: ffff88010fcf65a8
kernel: RBP: ffff8801124d5d18 R08: 0080000000000000 R09: ffffffffa00d3b7f
kernel: R10: ffff8801114683a0 R11: ffff8801032a2558 R12: 0000000000000000
kernel: R13: ffff88010fcf6800 R14: ffff8801032a2558 R15: ffff8801115100d8
kernel: FS:  00007f5d172b5700(0000) GS:ffff880117c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
kernel: CR2: 00007f5d16df15d0 CR3: 0000000110b1d000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
kernel: Stack:
kernel: 000000000000000c ffff8801048a7dc8 ffff8801114685a8 ffffffffa00b80d7
kernel: ffff8801124d5e38 ffff8801032a2558 ffff88010ce24d68 0000000000000000
kernel: ffff88011146b300 ffff8801124d5d44 ffff8801124d5d78 ffffffffa00db7e1
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffffa00b80d7>] ? journal_start+0x8c/0xbd [jbd]
kernel: [<ffffffffa00db7e1>] ext3_tmpfile+0xb2/0x13b [ext3]
kernel: [<ffffffff821076f8>] path_openat+0x11f/0x5e7
kernel: [<ffffffff821c86b4>] ? list_del+0x11/0x30
kernel: [<ffffffff82065fa2>] ?  __dequeue_entity+0x33/0x38
kernel: [<ffffffff82107cd5>] do_filp_open+0x3f/0x8d
kernel: [<ffffffff82112532>] ? __alloc_fd+0x50/0x102
kernel: [<ffffffff820f9296>] do_sys_open+0x13b/0x1cd
kernel: [<ffffffff820f935c>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
kernel: [<ffffffff82398c02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
kernel: Code: 39 c7 0f 85 67 01 00 00 0f b7 03 25 00 f0 00 00 3d 00 40 00 00 74 18 3d 00 80 00 00 74 11 3d 00 a0 00 00 74 0a 83 7b 48 00 74 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 49 8b 85 50 03 00 00 4c 89 f6 48 c7 c7 c0 99 0e a0
kernel: RIP  [<ffffffffa00db5ae>] ext3_orphan_add+0x6a/0x1eb [ext3]
kernel: RSP <ffff8801124d5cc8>

Here we couldn't call clear_nlink() directly because in d_tmpfile() we
will call inode_dec_link_count() to decrease ->i_nlink.  So this commit
tries to call d_tmpfile() before ext4_orphan_add() to fix this problem.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-20 22:03:20 -04:00
Zheng Liu e94bd3490f ext4: fix a BUG when opening a file with O_TMPFILE flag
When we try to open a file with O_TMPFILE flag, we will trigger a bug.
The root cause is that in ext4_orphan_add() we check ->i_nlink == 0 and
this check always fails because we set ->i_nlink = 1 in
inode_init_always().  We can use the following program to trigger it:

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int fd;

	fd = open(argv[1], O_TMPFILE, 0666);
	if (fd < 0) {
		perror("open ");
		return -1;
	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}

The oops message looks like this:

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/namei.c:2572!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: dlci bridge stp hidp cmtp kernelcapi l2tp_ppp l2tp_netlink l2tp_core sctp libcrc32c rfcomm tun fuse nfnetli
nk can_raw ipt_ULOG can_bcm x25 scsi_transport_iscsi ipx p8023 p8022 appletalk phonet psnap vmw_vsock_vmci_transport af_key vmw_vmci rose vsock atm can netrom ax25 af_rxrpc ir
da pppoe pppox ppp_generic slhc bluetooth nfc rfkill rds caif_socket caif crc_ccitt af_802154 llc2 llc snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec serio_raw snd_pcm pcsp
kr edac_core snd_page_alloc snd_timer snd soundcore r8169 mii sr_mod cdrom pata_atiixp radeon backlight drm_kms_helper ttm
CPU: 1 PID: 1812571 Comm: trinity-child2 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc1+ #12
Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. GA-MA78GM-S2H/GA-MA78GM-S2H, BIOS F12a 04/23/2010
task: ffff88007dfe69a0 ti: ffff88010f7b6000 task.ti: ffff88010f7b6000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8125ce69>]  [<ffffffff8125ce69>] ext4_orphan_add+0x299/0x2b0
RSP: 0018:ffff88010f7b7cf8  EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800966d3020 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88007dfe70b8 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88010f7b7d40 R08: ffff880126a3c4e0 R09: ffff88010f7b7ca0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801271fd668
R13: ffff8800966d2f78 R14: ffff88011d7089f0 R15: ffff88007dfe69a0
FS:  00007f70441a3740(0000) GS:ffff88012a800000(0000) knlGS:00000000f77c96c0
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000002834000 CR3: 0000000107964000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
DR0: 0000000000780000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Stack:
 0000000000002000 00000020810b6dde 0000000000000000 ffff88011d46db00
 ffff8800966d3020 ffff88011d7089f0 ffff88009c7f4c10 ffff88010f7b7f2c
 ffff88007dfe69a0 ffff88010f7b7da8 ffffffff8125cfac ffff880100000004
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8125cfac>] ext4_tmpfile+0x12c/0x180
 [<ffffffff811cba78>] path_openat+0x238/0x700
 [<ffffffff8100afc4>] ? native_sched_clock+0x24/0x80
 [<ffffffff811cc647>] do_filp_open+0x47/0xa0
 [<ffffffff811db73f>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x200
 [<ffffffff811ba2e4>] do_sys_open+0x124/0x210
 [<ffffffff81010725>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x25/0x290
 [<ffffffff811ba3ee>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
 [<ffffffff816ca8d4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
 [<ffffffff81001001>] ? start_thread_common.constprop.6+0x1/0xa0
Code: 04 00 00 00 89 04 24 31 c0 e8 c4 77 04 00 e9 43 fe ff ff 66 25 00 d0 66 3d 00 80 0f 84 0e fe ff ff 83 7b 48 00 0f 84 04 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 49 8b 8c 24 50 07 00 00 e9 88 fe ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00

Here we couldn't call clear_nlink() directly because in d_tmpfile() we
will call inode_dec_link_count() to decrease ->i_nlink.  So this commit
tries to call d_tmpfile() before ext4_orphan_add() to fix this problem.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-20 21:58:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 36231d255b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "The sget() one is a long-standing bug and will need to go into -stable
  (in fact, it had been originally caught in RHEL6), the other two are
  3.11-only"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: constify dentry parameter in d_count()
  livelock avoidance in sget()
  allow O_TMPFILE to work with O_WRONLY
2013-07-20 10:50:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 19bf1c2c7b Fixes for 3.11-rc2, sent at 5pm, in the professoinal style. :-)
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fixes for 3.11-rc2, sent at 5pm, in the professoinal style.  :-)"

I'm not sure I like this new level of "professionalism".
9-5, people, 9-5.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: call ext4_es_lru_add() after handling cache miss
  ext4: yield during large unlinks
  ext4: make the extent_status code more robust against ENOMEM failures
  ext4: simplify calculation of blocks to free on error
  ext4: fix error handling in ext4_ext_truncate()
2013-07-20 10:48:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3be542d464 NFS client bugfixes for 3.11
- Fix a regression against NFSv4 FreeBSD servers when creating a new file
 - Fix another regression in rpc_client_register()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.11-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - Fix a regression against NFSv4 FreeBSD servers when creating a new
   file
 - Fix another regression in rpc_client_register()

* tag 'nfs-for-3.11-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4: Fix a regression against the FreeBSD server
  SUNRPC: Fix another issue with rpc_client_register()
2013-07-20 10:48:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 90290c4ebe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next
Pull btrfs fixes from Josef Bacik:
 "I'm playing the role of Chris Mason this week while he's on vacation.
  There are a few critical fixes for btrfs here, all regressions and
  have been tested well"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next:
  Btrfs: fix wrong write offset when replacing a device
  Btrfs: re-add root to dead root list if we stop dropping it
  Btrfs: fix lock leak when resuming snapshot deletion
  Btrfs: update drop progress before stopping snapshot dropping
2013-07-20 10:47:38 -07:00
Al Viro acfec9a5a8 livelock avoidance in sget()
Eric Sandeen has found a nasty livelock in sget() - take a mount(2) about
to fail.  The superblock is on ->fs_supers, ->s_umount is held exclusive,
->s_active is 1.  Along comes two more processes, trying to mount the same
thing; sget() in each is picking that superblock, bumping ->s_count and
trying to grab ->s_umount.  ->s_active is 3 now.  Original mount(2)
finally gets to deactivate_locked_super() on failure; ->s_active is 2,
superblock is still ->fs_supers because shutdown will *not* happen until
->s_active hits 0.  ->s_umount is dropped and now we have two processes
chasing each other:
s_active = 2, A acquired ->s_umount, B blocked
A sees that the damn thing is stillborn, does deactivate_locked_super()
s_active = 1, A drops ->s_umount, B gets it
A restarts the search and finds the same superblock.  And bumps it ->s_active.
s_active = 2, B holds ->s_umount, A blocked on trying to get it
... and we are in the earlier situation with A and B switched places.

The root cause, of course, is that ->s_active should not grow until we'd
got MS_BORN.  Then failing ->mount() will have deactivate_locked_super()
shut the damn thing down.  Fortunately, it's easy to do - the key point
is that grab_super() is called only for superblocks currently on ->fs_supers,
so it can bump ->s_count and grab ->s_umount first, then check MS_BORN and
bump ->s_active; we must never increment ->s_count for superblocks past
->kill_sb(), but grab_super() is never called for those.

The bug is pretty old; we would've caught it by now, if not for accidental
exclusion between sget() for block filesystems; the things like cgroup or
e.g. mtd-based filesystems don't have anything of that sort, so they get
bitten.  The right way to deal with that is obviously to fix sget()...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-20 04:58:58 +04:00
Al Viro ba57ea64cb allow O_TMPFILE to work with O_WRONLY
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-20 03:11:32 +04:00
Linus Torvalds 89a8c5940d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "An update for the BFP jit to the latest and greatest, two patches to
  get kdump working again, the random-abort ptrace extention for
  transactional execution, the z90crypt module alias for ap and a tiny
  cleanup"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/zcrypt: Alias for new zcrypt device driver base module
  s390/kdump: Allow copy_oldmem_page() copy to virtual memory
  s390/kdump: Disable mmap for s390
  s390/bpf,jit: add pkt_type support
  s390/bpf,jit: address randomize and write protect jit code
  s390/bpf,jit: use generic jit dumper
  s390/bpf,jit: call module_free() from any context
  s390/qdio: remove unused variable
  s390/ptrace: PTRACE_TE_ABORT_RAND
2013-07-19 15:08:12 -07:00
Stefan Behrens 115930cb2d Btrfs: fix wrong write offset when replacing a device
Miao Xie reported the following issue:

The filesystem was corrupted after we did a device replace.

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f -m single -d raid10 <device0>..<device3>
 # mount <device0> <mnt>
 # btrfs replace start -rfB 1 <device4> <mnt>
 # umount <mnt>
 # btrfsck <device4>

The reason for the issue is that we changed the write offset by mistake,
introduced by commit 625f1c8dc.

We read the data from the source device at first, and then write the
data into the corresponding place of the new device. In order to
implement the "-r" option, the source location is remapped using
btrfs_map_block(). The read takes place on the mapped location, and
the write needs to take place on the unmapped location. Currently
the write is using the mapped location, and this commit changes it
back by undoing the change to the write address that the aforementioned
commit added by mistake.

Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:26 -04:00
Josef Bacik d29a9f629e Btrfs: re-add root to dead root list if we stop dropping it
If we stop dropping a root for whatever reason we need to add it back to the
dead root list so that we will re-start the dropping next transaction commit.
The other case this happens is if we recover a drop because we will add a root
without adding it to the fs radix tree, so we can leak it's root and commit root
extent buffer, adding this to the dead root list makes this cleanup happen.
Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:19 -04:00
Josef Bacik fec386ac14 Btrfs: fix lock leak when resuming snapshot deletion
We aren't setting path->locks[level] when we resume a snapshot deletion which
means we won't unlock the buffer when we free the path.  This causes deadlocks
if we happen to re-allocate the block before we've evicted the extent buffer
from cache.  Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:11 -04:00
Josef Bacik 3c8f242257 Btrfs: update drop progress before stopping snapshot dropping
Alex pointed out a problem and fix that exists in the drop one snapshot at a
time patch.  If we decide we need to exit for whatever reason (umount for
example) we will just exit the snapshot dropping without updating the drop
progress.  So the next time we go to resume we will BUG_ON() because we can't
find the extent we left off at because we never updated it.  This patch fixes
the problem.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7a62711aac Driver core patches for 3.11-rc2
Here are some driver core patches for 3.11-rc2.  They aren't really
 bugfixes, but a bunch of new helper macros for drivers to properly
 create attribute groups, which drivers and subsystems need to fix up a
 ton of race issues with incorrectly creating sysfs files (binary and
 normal) after userspace has been told that the device is present.
 
 Also here is the ability to create binary files as attribute groups, to
 solve that race condition, which was impossible to do before this, so
 that's my fault the drivers were broken.
 
 The majority of the .c changes is indenting and moving code around a
 bit.  It affects no existing code, but allows the large backlog of 70+
 patches that I already have created to start flowing into the different
 subtrees, instead of having to live in my driver-core tree, causing
 merge nightmares in linux-next for the next few months.
 
 These were finalized too late for the -rc1 merge window, which is why
 they were didn't make that pull request, testing and review from others
 didn't happen until a few weeks ago, and then there's the whole
 distraction of the past few days, which prevented these from getting to
 you sooner, sorry about that.
 
 Oh, and there's a bugfix for the documentation build warning in here as
 well.  All of these have been in linux-next this week, with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core patches from Greg KH:
 "Here are some driver core patches for 3.11-rc2.  They aren't really
  bugfixes, but a bunch of new helper macros for drivers to properly
  create attribute groups, which drivers and subsystems need to fix up a
  ton of race issues with incorrectly creating sysfs files (binary and
  normal) after userspace has been told that the device is present.

  Also here is the ability to create binary files as attribute groups,
  to solve that race condition, which was impossible to do before this,
  so that's my fault the drivers were broken.

  The majority of the .c changes is indenting and moving code around a
  bit.  It affects no existing code, but allows the large backlog of 70+
  patches that I already have created to start flowing into the
  different subtrees, instead of having to live in my driver-core tree,
  causing merge nightmares in linux-next for the next few months.

  These were finalized too late for the -rc1 merge window, which is why
  they were didn't make that pull request, testing and review from
  others didn't happen until a few weeks ago, and then there's the whole
  distraction of the past few days, which prevented these from getting
  to you sooner, sorry about that.

  Oh, and there's a bugfix for the documentation build warning in here
  as well.  All of these have been in linux-next this week, with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-3.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver-core: fix new kernel-doc warning in base/platform.c
  sysfs: use file mode defines from stat.h
  sysfs: add more helper macro's for (bin_)attribute(_groups)
  driver core: add default groups to struct class
  driver core: Introduce device_create_groups
  sysfs: prevent warning when only using binary attributes
  sysfs: add support for binary attributes in groups
  driver core: device.h: add RW and RO attribute macros
  sysfs.h: add BIN_ATTR macro
  sysfs.h: add ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() macro
  sysfs.h: add __ATTR_RW() macro
2013-07-18 12:48:40 -07:00
Michael Holzheu 5a74953ff5 s390/kdump: Disable mmap for s390
The kdump mmap patch series (git commit 83086978c6) directly
map the PT_LOADs to memory. On s390 this does not work because the
copy_from_oldmem() function swaps [0,crashkernel size] with
[crashkernel base, crashkernel base+crashkernel size]. The swap
int copy_from_oldmem() was done in order correctly implement /dev/oldmem.

See: http://marc.info/?l=kexec&m=136940802511603&w=2

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-07-18 13:40:18 +02:00
Trond Myklebust b4a2cf76ab NFSv4: Fix a regression against the FreeBSD server
Technically, the Linux client is allowed by the NFSv4 spec to send
3 word bitmaps as part of an OPEN request. However, this causes the
current FreeBSD server to return NFS4ERR_ATTRNOTSUPP errors.

Fix the regression by making the Linux client use a 2 word bitmap unless
doing NFSv4.2 with labeled NFS.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-07-17 16:54:46 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 61f98b0fca Merge branch 'for-3.11' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd bugfixes from Bruce Fields:
 "Just three minor bugfixes"

* 'for-3.11' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  svcrdma: underflow issue in decode_write_list()
  nfsd4: fix minorversion support interface
  lockd: protect nlm_blocked access in nlmsvc_retry_blocked
2013-07-17 13:43:55 -07:00
Oliver Schinagl 388a8c353d sysfs: prevent warning when only using binary attributes
When only using bin_attrs instead of attrs the kernel prints a warning
and refuses to create the sysfs entry. This fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-16 10:57:36 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 6ab9cea160 sysfs: add support for binary attributes in groups
groups should be able to support binary attributes, just like it
supports "normal" attributes.  This lets us only handle one type of
structure, groups, throughout the driver core and subsystems, making
binary attributes a "full fledged" part of the driver model, and not
something just "tacked on".

Reported-by: Oliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-16 10:57:36 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o 63b999685c ext4: call ext4_es_lru_add() after handling cache miss
If there are no items in the extent status tree, ext4_es_lru_add() is
a no-op.  So it is not sufficient to call ext4_es_lru_add() before we
try to lookup an entry in the extent status tree.  We also need to
call it at the end of ext4_ext_map_blocks(), after items have been
added to the extent status tree.

This could lead to inodes with that have extent status trees but which
are not in the LRU list, which means they won't get considered for
eviction by the es_shrinker.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-07-16 10:28:47 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 76828c8826 ext4: yield during large unlinks
During large unlink operations on files with extents, we can use a lot
of CPU time.  This adds a cond_resched() call when starting to examine
the next level of a multi-level extent tree.  Multi-level extent trees
are rare in the first place, and this should rarely be executed.
    
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-07-15 12:27:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 47188d39b5 Various regression and bug fixes for ext4.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various regression and bug fixes for ext4"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: don't allow ext4_free_blocks() to fail due to ENOMEM
  ext4: fix spelling errors and a comment in extent_status tree
  ext4: rate limit printk in buffer_io_error()
  ext4: don't show usrquota/grpquota twice in /proc/mounts
  ext4: fix warning in ext4_evict_inode()
  ext4: fix ext4_get_group_number()
  ext4: silence warning in ext4_writepages()
2013-07-14 21:47:51 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o e15f742ce8 ext4: make the extent_status code more robust against ENOMEM failures
Some callers of ext4_es_remove_extent() and ext4_es_insert_extent()
may not be completely robust against ENOMEM failures (or the
consequences of reflecting ENOMEM back up to userspace may lead to
xfstest or user application failure).

To mitigate against this, when trying to insert an entry in the extent
status tree, try to shrink the inode's extent status tree before
returning ENOMEM.  If there are entries which don't record information
about extents under delayed allocations, freeing one of them is
preferable to returning ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-07-15 00:12:14 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o c8e15130e1 ext4: simplify calculation of blocks to free on error
In ext4_ext_map_blocks(), if we have successfully allocated the data
blocks, but then run into trouble inserting the extent into the extent
tree, most likely due to an ENOSPC condition, determine the arguments
to ext4_free_blocks() in a simpler way which is easier to prove to be
correct.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-07-15 00:09:37 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 8acd5e9b12 ext4: fix error handling in ext4_ext_truncate()
Previously ext4_ext_truncate() was ignoring potential error returns
from ext4_es_remove_extent() and ext4_ext_remove_space().  This can
lead to the on-diks extent tree and the extent status tree cache
getting out of sync, which is particuarlly bad, and can lead to file
system corruption and potential data loss.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-07-15 00:09:19 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 41d9884c44 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more vfs stuff from Al Viro:
 "O_TMPFILE ABI changes, Oleg's fput() series, misc cleanups, including
  making simple_lookup() usable for filesystems with non-NULL s_d_op,
  which allows us to get rid of quite a bit of ugliness"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  sunrpc: now we can just set ->s_d_op
  cgroup: we can use simple_lookup() now
  efivarfs: we can use simple_lookup() now
  make simple_lookup() usable for filesystems that set ->s_d_op
  configfs: don't open-code d_alloc_name()
  __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive: pass string instead of qstr
  rpc_create_*_dir: don't bother with qstr
  llist: llist_add() can use llist_add_batch()
  llist: fix/simplify llist_add() and llist_add_batch()
  fput: turn "list_head delayed_fput_list" into llist_head
  fs/file_table.c:fput(): add comment
  Safer ABI for O_TMPFILE
2013-07-14 11:42:26 -07:00