Commit Graph

378 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kumar Gala 37dd2badcf [POWERPC] 85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and booting at non-zero)
Added support to allow an 85xx kernel to be run from a non-zero physical
address (useful for cooperative asymmetric multiprocessing situations and
kdump).  The support can be configured at compile time by setting
CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, CONFIG_KERNEL_START, and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START as
desired.

Alternatively, the kernel build can set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE.  Setting this
config option causes the kernel to determine at runtime the physical
addresses of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and CONFIG_KERNEL_START.  If
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, then CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START has no meaning.
However, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START will always be used to set the LOAD program
header physical address field in the resulting ELF image.

Currently we are limited to running at a physical address that is a
multiple of 256M.  This is due to how we map TLBs to cover
lowmem.  This should be fixed to allow 64M or maybe even 16M alignment
in the future.  It is considered an error to try and run a kernel at a
non-aligned physical address.

All the magic for this support is accomplished by proper initialization
of the kernel memory subsystem and use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET.

The use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET only affects normal memory and not IO mappings.
ioremap uses map_page and isn't affected by ARCH_PFN_OFFSET.

/dev/mem continues to allow access to any physical address in the system
regardless of how CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is set.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:58:01 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 6df1646e31 [POWERPC] Add include of linux/of.h to numa.c
numa.c requires routines declared in linux/of.h, so should include it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:57:32 +10:00
Olof Johansson 49a9997884 [POWERPC] Remove unused __max_memory variable
Remove the __max_memory variable, as it is not referenced anywhere
in the tree besides some code in arch/ppc.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-18 15:37:11 +10:00
Kumar Gala 7711684947 [POWERPC] Remove unused machine call outs
When we moved to arch/powerpc we actively tried to avoid using the
ppc_md.setup_io_mappings().  Currently no board ports use it so let's
remove it to avoid any new boards using it.

Also, remove early_serial_map() since we don't even have a call out for
it in arch/powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 10:01:00 +10:00
Kumar Gala 09b5e63f82 [POWERPC] Rename __initial_memory_limit to __initial_memory_limit_addr
We always use __initial_memory_limit as an address so rename it
to be clear.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala 0aef996b37 [POWERPC] 85xx: Cleanup TLB initialization
* Determine the RPN we are running the kernel at runtime rather
  than using compile time constant for initial TLB

* Cleanup adjust_total_lowmem() to respect memstart_addr and
  be a bit more clear on variables that are sizes vs addresses.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala d7917ba705 [POWERPC] Introduce lowmem_end_addr to distinguish from total_lowmem
total_lowmem represents the amount of low memory, not the physical
address that low memory ends at.  If the start of memory is at 0 it
happens that total_lowmem can be used as both the size and the address
that lowmem ends at (or more specifically one byte beyond the end).

To make the code a bit more clear and deal with the case when the start of
memory isn't at physical 0, we introduce lowmem_end_addr that represents
one byte beyond the last physical address in the lowmem region.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala 99c62dd773 [POWERPC] Remove and replace uses of PPC_MEMSTART with memstart_addr
A number of users of PPC_MEMSTART (40x, ppc_mmu_32) can just always
use 0 as we don't support booting these kernels at non-zero physical
addresses since their exception vectors must be at 0 (or 0xfffx_xxxx).

For the sub-arches that support relocatable interrupt vectors
(book-e), it's reasonable to have memory start at a non-zero physical
address.  For those cases use the variable memstart_addr instead of
the #define PPC_MEMSTART since the only uses of PPC_MEMSTART are for
initialization and in the future we can set memstart_addr at runtime
to have a relocatable kernel.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:12 +10:00
Paul Mackerras ac7c5353b1 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-04-14 21:11:02 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell ae86f0088d [POWERPC] htab_remove_mapping is only used by MEMORY_HOTPLUG
This eliminates a warning in builds that don't define
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-07 13:49:25 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt b991f05f13 [POWERPC] Fix deadlock with mmu_hash_lock in hash_page_sync
hash_page_sync() takes and releases the low level mmu hash
lock in order to sync with other processors disposing of page
tables.  Because that lock can be needed to service hash misses
triggered by interrupt handlers, taking it must be done with
interrupts off.  However, hash_page_sync() appears to be called
with interrupts enabled, thus causing occasional deadlocks.

We fix it by making sure hash_page_sync() masks interrupts while
holding the lock.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-03 22:11:11 +11:00
Johannes Weiner 745681a524 [POWERPC] Remove redundant display of free swap space in show_mem()
show_mem() has no need to print the amount of free swap space manually
because show_free_areas() does this already and is called by the
former.

The two outputs only differ in text formatting:

  printk("Free swap  = %lukB\n", ...);
  printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n", ...);

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:10 +11:00
Harvey Harrison e48b1b452f [POWERPC] Replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:09 +11:00
Geert Uytterhoeven fa90f70a8e [POWERPC] arch_add_memory() cannot be __devinit
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xb41b0): Section mismatch in reference from the
function .add_memory() to the function .devinit.text:.arch_add_memory()
The function .add_memory() references
the function __devinit .arch_add_memory().
This is often because .add_memory lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of .arch_add_memory is wrong.

arch_add_memory() is also not __devinit on other architectures

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:08 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty 52db9b4426 [POWERPC] Add error return from htab_remove_mapping()
If the platform doesn't support hpte_removebolted(), gracefully
return failure rather than success.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:08 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 54f53f2b94 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-03-26 08:44:18 +11:00
Paul Mackerras cfe666b145 [POWERPC] Don't use 64k pages for ioremap on pSeries
On pSeries, the hypervisor doesn't let us map in the eHEA ethernet
adapter using 64k pages, and thus the ehea driver will fail if 64k
pages are configured.  This works around the problem by always
using 4k pages for ioremap on pSeries (but not on other platforms).
A better fix would be to check whether the partition could ever
have an eHEA adapter, and only force 4k pages if it could, but this
will do for 2.6.25.

This is based on an earlier patch by Tony Breeds.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-24 17:41:22 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 44387e9ff2 [POWERPC] Fix PMU + soft interrupt disable bug
Since the PMU is an NMI now, it can come at any time we are only soft
disabled.  We must hard disable around the two places we allow the kernel
stack SLB and r1 to go out of sync.  Otherwise the PMU exception can
force a kernel stack SLB into another slot, which can lead to it
getting evicted, which can lead to a nasty unrecoverable SLB miss
in the exception entry code.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-20 10:14:55 +11:00
Paul Mackerras bed04a4413 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-03-13 15:26:33 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 31bf111944 [POWERPC] Fix large hash table allocation on Cell blades
My recent hack to allocate the hash table under 1GB on cell was poorly
tested, *cough*. It turns out on blades with large amounts of memory we
fail to allocate the hash table at all. This is because RTAS has been
instantiated just below 768MB, and 0-x MB are used by the kernel,
leaving no areas that are both large enough and also naturally-aligned.

For the cell IOMMU hack the page tables must be under 2GB, so use that
as the limit instead. This has been tested on real hardware and boots
happily.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-13 10:10:26 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty f8c8803bda [POWERPC] Add code for removing HPTEs for parts of the linear mapping
For memory remove, we need to clean up htab mappings for the
section of the memory we are removing.

This implements support for removing htab bolted mappings for pSeries
logical partitions.  Other sub-archs may need to implement similar
functionality for hotplug memory remove to work on them.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-26 22:17:03 +11:00
David S. Miller d9b2b2a277 [LIB]: Make PowerPC LMB code generic so sparc64 can use it too.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-13 16:56:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds dde0013782 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  [POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Enable hotplug memory remove for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Add remove_memory() for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Make cell IOMMU fixed mapping printk more useful
  [POWERPC] Fix potential cell IOMMU bug when switching back to default DMA ops
  [POWERPC] Don't enable cell IOMMU fixed mapping if there are no dma-ranges
  [POWERPC] Fix cell IOMMU null pointer explosion on old firmwares
  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix timing dependent false return from spufs_run_spu
  [POWERPC] spufs: No need to have a runnable SPU for libassist update
  [POWERPC] spufs: Update SPU_Status[CISHP] in backing runcntl write
  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix state_mutex leaks
  [POWERPC] Disable G5 NAP mode during SMU commands on U3
2008-02-08 09:31:42 -08:00
Martin Schwidefsky 2f569afd9c CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables.
Background: I've implemented 1K/2K page tables for s390.  These sub-page
page tables are required to properly support the s390 virtualization
instruction with KVM.  The SIE instruction requires that the page tables
have 256 page table entries (pte) followed by 256 page status table entries
(pgste).  The pgstes are only required if the process is using the SIE
instruction.  The pgstes are updated by the hardware and by the hypervisor
for a number of reasons, one of them is dirty and reference bit tracking.
To avoid wasting memory the standard pte table allocation should return
1K/2K (31/64 bit) and 2K/4K if the process is using SIE.

Problem: Page size on s390 is 4K, page table size is 1K or 2K.  That means
the s390 version for pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a struct
page.  Trouble is that with the CONFIG_HIGHPTE feature on x86 pte_alloc_one
cannot return a pointer to a pte either, since that would require more than
32 bit for the return value of pte_alloc_one (and the pte * would not be
accessible since its not kmapped).

Solution: The only solution I found to this dilemma is a new typedef: a
pgtable_t.  For s390 pgtable_t will be a (pte *) - to be introduced with a
later patch.  For everybody else it will be a (struct page *).  The
additional problem with the initialization of the ptl lock and the
NR_PAGETABLE accounting is solved with a constructor pgtable_page_ctor and
a destructor pgtable_page_dtor.  The page table allocation and free
functions need to call these two whenever a page table page is allocated or
freed.  pmd_populate will get a pgtable_t instead of a struct page pointer.
 To get the pgtable_t back from a pmd entry that has been installed with
pmd_populate a new function pmd_pgtable is added.  It replaces the pmd_page
call in free_pte_range and apply_to_pte_range.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:42 -08:00
Badari Pulavarty a99824f327 [POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc
walk_memory_resource() verifies if there are holes in a given memory
range, by checking against /proc/iomem.  On x86/ia64 system memory is
represented in /proc/iomem.  On powerpc, we don't show system memory as
IO resource in /proc/iomem - instead it's maintained in
/proc/device-tree.

This provides a way for an architecture to provide its own
walk_memory_resource() function.  On powerpc, the memory region is
small (16MB), contiguous and non-overlapping.  So extra checking
against the device-tree is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-08 19:52:48 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty aa620abe75 [POWERPC] Add remove_memory() for 64-bit powerpc
Supply remove_memory() function for 64-bit powerpc.  This is still
not quite complete as it needs to do some more arch-specific stuff,
which will be added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-08 19:52:47 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 3796958130 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (69 commits)
  [POWERPC] Add SPE registers to core dumps
  [POWERPC] Use regset code for compat PTRACE_*REGS* calls
  [POWERPC] Use generic compat_sys_ptrace
  [POWERPC] Use generic compat_ptrace_request
  [POWERPC] Use generic ptrace peekdata/pokedata
  [POWERPC] Use regset code for PTRACE_*REGS* requests
  [POWERPC] Switch to generic compat_binfmt_elf code
  [POWERPC] Switch to using user_regset-based core dumps
  [POWERPC] Add user_regset compat support
  [POWERPC] Add user_regset_view definitions
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for GPRs
  [POWERPC] ptrace accessors for special regs MSR and TRAP
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for SPE regs
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for altivec regs
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for FP regs
  [POWERPC] mpc52xx: fix compile error introduce when rebasing patch
  [POWERPC] 4xx: PCIe indirect DCR spinlock fix.
  [POWERPC] Add missing native dcr dcr_ind_lock spinlock
  [POWERPC] 4xx: Fix offset value on Warp board
  [POWERPC] 4xx: Add 440EPx Sequoia ehci dts entry
  ...
2008-02-07 09:02:26 -08:00
Bernhard Walle 72a7fe3967 Introduce flags for reserve_bootmem()
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the
BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions
between crashkernel area and already used memory.

This patch:

Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE.
If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already
has been reserved in the past.  This is to avoid conflicts.

Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition
inside reserve_bootmem_core().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:25 -08:00
Balbir Singh 1daa6d08d1 [POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC
Here's a dumb simple implementation of fake NUMA nodes for PowerPC.
Fake NUMA nodes can be specified using the following command line
option

numa=fake=<node range>

node range is of the format <range1>,<range2>,...<rangeN>

Each of the rangeX parameters is passed using memparse().  I find the
patch useful for fake NUMA emulation on my simple PowerPC machine.
I've tested it on a numa box with the following arguments

numa=fake=512M
numa=fake=512M,768M
numa=fake=256M,512M mem=512M
numa=fake=1G mem=768M
numa=fake=
without any numa= argument

The other side-effect introduced by this patch is that; in the case
where we don't have NUMA information, we now set a node online after
adding each LMB.  This node could very well be node 0, but in the case
that we enable fake NUMA nodes, when we cross node boundaries, we need
to set the new node online.

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-07 11:40:19 +11:00
Scott Wood 551ed332da [POWERPC] update_mmu_cache: Don't cache-flush non-readable pages
Currently, update_mmu_cache will crash if given a no-access PTE.
There's no need to synchronize dcache/icache unless it's an exec
mapping -- however, due to the existence of older glibc versions that
execute out of a read-but-no-exec page, readability is tested instead.

This assumes no exec-only mappings; if such mappings become supported,
they will need to go through the kmap_atomic() version of
dcache/icache synchronization.

This fixes a bug reported by some users where the kernel would crash
while dumping core on a threaded program.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-06 16:30:01 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 5e5419734c add mm argument to pte/pmd/pud/pgd_free
(with Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>)

The pgd/pud/pmd/pte page table allocation functions get a mm_struct pointer as
first argument.  The free functions do not get the mm_struct argument.  This
is 1) asymmetrical and 2) to do mm related page table allocations the mm
argument is needed on the free function as well.

[kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com: i386 fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-syle fixes]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:18 -08:00
Michael Ellerman 41d824bf61 [POWERPC] Allocate the hash table under 1G on cell
In order to support the fixed IOMMU mapping (in a subsequent patch),
we need the hash table to be inside the IOMMUs DMA window.  This is
usually 2G, but let's make sure the hash table is under 1G as that
will satisfy the IOMMU requirements and also means the hash table will
be on node 0.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-31 12:11:09 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 55852bed57 Revert "[POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC"
This reverts commit 5c3f5892a2,
basically because it changes behaviour even when no fake NUMA
information is specified on the kernel command line.

Firstly, it changes the nid, thus destroying the real NUMA
information.  Secondly, it also changes behaviour in that if a node
ends up with no memory in it because of the memory limit, we used to
set it online and now we don't.

Also, in the non-NUMA case with no fake NUMA information, we do
node_set_online once for each LMB now, whereas previously we only did
it once.  I don't know if that is actually a problem, but it does seem
unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-26 16:40:33 +11:00
Michael Neuling c3b75bd7bb [POWERPC] Make setjmp/longjmp code usable outside of xmon
This makes the setjmp/longjmp code used by xmon, generically available
to other code.  It also removes the requirement for debugger hooks to
be only called on 0x300 (data storage) exception.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-25 22:52:50 +11:00
Paul Mackerras dcb571be20 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/powerpc into for-2.6.25 2008-01-24 15:29:14 +11:00
Dale Farnsworth e8b6376155 [POWERPC] 85xx: Respect KERNELBASE, PAGE_OFFSET, and PHYSICAL_START on e500
The e500 MMU init code previously assumed KERNELBASE always equaled
PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START was 0.  This is useful for kdump
support as well as asymetric multicore.

For the initial kdump support the secondary kernel will run at 32M
but need access to all of memory so we bump the initial TLB up to
64M.  This also matches with the forth coming ePAPR spec.

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-01-23 19:34:36 -06:00
Kumar Gala f98eeb4eb1 [POWERPC] Fix handling of memreserve if the range lands in highmem
There were several issues if a memreserve range existed and happened
to be in highmem:

* The bootmem allocator is only aware of lowmem so calling
  reserve_bootmem with a highmem address would cause a BUG_ON
* All highmem pages were provided to the buddy allocator

Added a lmb_is_reserved() api that we now use to determine if a highem
page should continue to be PageReserved or provided to the buddy
allocator.

Also, we incorrectly reported the amount of pages reserved since all
highmem pages are initally marked reserved and we clear the
PageReserved flag as we "free" up the highmem pages.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-01-23 19:29:08 -06:00
Paul Mackerras 9156ad4833 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-01-24 10:07:21 +11:00
Paul Mackerras fa28237cfc [POWERPC] Provide a way to protect 4k subpages when using 64k pages
Using 64k pages on 64-bit PowerPC systems makes life difficult for
emulators that are trying to emulate an ISA, such as x86, which use a
smaller page size, since the emulator can no longer use the MMU and
the normal system calls for controlling page protections.  Of course,
the emulator can emulate the MMU by checking and possibly remapping
the address for each memory access in software, but that is pretty
slow.

This provides a facility for such programs to control the access
permissions on individual 4k sub-pages of 64k pages.  The idea is
that the emulator supplies an array of protection masks to apply to a
specified range of virtual addresses.  These masks are applied at the
level where hardware PTEs are inserted into the hardware page table
based on the Linux PTEs, so the Linux PTEs are not affected.  Note
that this new mechanism does not allow any access that would otherwise
be prohibited; it can only prohibit accesses that would otherwise be
allowed.  This new facility is only available on 64-bit PowerPC and
only when the kernel is configured for 64k pages.

The masks are supplied using a new subpage_prot system call, which
takes a starting virtual address and length, and a pointer to an array
of protection masks in memory.  The array has a 32-bit word per 64k
page to be protected; each 32-bit word consists of 16 2-bit fields,
for which 0 allows any access (that is otherwise allowed), 1 prevents
write accesses, and 2 or 3 prevent any access.

Implicit in this is that the regions of the address space that are
protected are switched to use 4k hardware pages rather than 64k
hardware pages (on machines with hardware 64k page support).  In fact
the whole process is switched to use 4k hardware pages when the
subpage_prot system call is used, but this could be improved in future
to switch only the affected segments.

The subpage protection bits are stored in a 3 level tree akin to the
page table tree.  The top level of this tree is stored in a structure
that is appended to the top level of the page table tree, i.e., the
pgd array.  Since it will often only be 32-bit addresses (below 4GB)
that are protected, the pointers to the first four bottom level pages
are also stored in this structure (each bottom level page contains the
protection bits for 1GB of address space), so the protection bits for
addresses below 4GB can be accessed with one fewer loads than those
for higher addresses.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-24 10:06:01 +11:00
Jon Tollefson 4ec161cf73 [POWERPC] Add hugepagesz boot-time parameter
This adds the hugepagesz boot-time parameter for ppc64.  It lets one
pick the size for huge pages.  The choices available are 64K and 16M
when the base page size is 4k.  It defaults to 16M (previously the
only only choice) if nothing or an invalid choice is specified.

Tested 64K huge pages successfully with the libhugetlbfs 1.2.

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-17 14:57:36 +11:00
Paul Mackerras dfbe0d3b6b [POWERPC] Fix boot failure on POWER6
Commit 473980a993 added a call to clear
the SLB shadow buffer before registering it.  Unfortunately this means
that we clear out the entries that slb_initialize has previously set in
there.  On POWER6, the hypervisor uses the SLB shadow buffer when doing
partition switches, and that means that after the next partition switch,
each non-boot CPU has no SLB entries to map the kernel text and data,
which causes it to crash.

This fixes it by reverting most of 473980a9 and instead clearing the
3rd entry explicitly in slb_initialize.  This fixes the problem that
473980a9 was trying to solve, but without breaking POWER6.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-15 17:30:58 +11:00
Michael Neuling 473980a993 [POWERPC] Fix CPU hotplug when using the SLB shadow buffer
Before we register the SLB shadow buffer, we need to invalidate the
entries in the buffer, otherwise we can end up stale entries from when
we previously offlined the CPU.

This does this invalidate as well as unregistering the buffer with
PHYP before we offline the cpu.  Tested and fixes crashes seen on
970MP (thanks to tonyb) and POWER5.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-11 16:33:55 +11:00
Balbir Singh 5c3f5892a2 [POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC
Here's a dumb simple implementation of fake NUMA nodes for PowerPC.
Fake NUMA nodes can be specified using the following command line option

numa=fake=<node range>

node range is of the format <range1>,<range2>,...<rangeN>

Each of the rangeX parameters is passed using memparse().  I find this
useful for fake NUMA emulation on my simple PowerPC machine.  I've
tested it on a non-numa box with the following arguments:

numa=fake=1G
numa=fake=1G,2G
name=fake=1G,512M,2G
numa=fake=1500M,2800M mem=3500M
numa=fake=1G mem=512M
numa=fake=1G mem=1G

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-20 16:11:46 +11:00
Michael Neuling 584f8b71a2 [POWERPC] Use SLB size from the device tree
Currently we hardwire the number of SLBs to 64, but PAPR says we
should use the ibm,slb-size property to obtain the number of SLB
entries.  This uses this property instead of assuming 64.  If no
property is found, we assume 64 entries as before.

This soft patches the SLB handler, so it shouldn't change performance
at all.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-11 13:45:56 +11:00
joe@perches.com df3c9019ed [POWERPC] Add missing spaces in printk formats
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-03 13:56:27 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 0b47759db5 [POWERPC] Fix 8xx build breakage due to _tlbie changes
My changes to _tlbie to fix 4xx unfortunately broke 8xx build in a
couple of places.  This fixes it.

Spotted by Olof Johansson.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-20 18:42:00 +11:00
Kamalesh Babulal f9b6c1de69 [POWERPC] Fix build failure on legacy iSeries
Include <asm/iseries/hv_call.h> in arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c to fix the
following compile error (found with randconfig):

  CC      arch/powerpc/mm/stab.o
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c: In function "stab_initialize":
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: implicit declaration of function "HvCall1"
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: "HvCallBaseSetASR" undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/mm/stab.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/mm] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-20 11:37:39 +11:00
Stephen Rothwell 6548d83a37 [POWERPC] Silence an annoying boot message
vmemmap_populate will printk (with KERN_WARNING) for a lot of pages
if CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled (at least it does on iSeries).
Use pr_debug for it instead.

Replace the only other use of DBG in this file with pr_debug as well.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-13 16:23:47 +11:00
Olof Johansson 9bafbb0c4d [POWERPC] Fix CONFIG_SMP=n build error on ppc64
The patch "KVM: fix !SMP build error" change the way smp_call_function()
actually uses the passed in function names on non-SMP builds.  So
previously it was never caught that the function passed in was never
actually defined.

This causes a build error on ppc64_defconfig + CONFIG_SMP=n:

arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c: In function 'pgtable_free_now':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c:71: error: 'pte_free_smp_sync' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c:71: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c:71: error: for each function it appears in.)

So we need to define it even if CONFIG_SMP is off. Either that or ifdef
out the smp_call_function() call, but that's ugly.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-13 16:22:44 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 688016f4e2 Merge branch 'for-2.6.24' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwboyer/powerpc-4xx into merge 2007-11-08 14:28:14 +11:00
will schmidt 465ccab9eb [POWERPC] Fix switch_slb handling of 1T ESID values
Now that we have 1TB segment size support, we need to be using the
GET_ESID_1T macro when comparing ESID values for pc, stack, and
unmapped_base within switch_slb().   A new helper function called
esids_match() contains the logic for deciding when to call GET_ESID
and GET_ESID_1T.

This fixes a duplicate-slb-entry inspired machine-check exception I
was seeing when trying to run java on a power6 partition.

Tested on power6 and power5.

Signed-off-by: Will Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-08 14:15:31 +11:00
will schmidt aa39be09df [POWERPC] Include udbg.h when using udbg_printf
This fixes the error
	error: implicit declaration of function "udbg_printf"

We have a few spots where we reference udbg_printf() without #including
udbg.h.  These are within #ifdef DEBUG blocks, so unnoticed until we do
a #define DEBUG or #define DEBUG_LOW nearby.

Signed-off-by: Will Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-08 14:15:31 +11:00
Grant Likely bd942ba3db [POWERPC] ppc405 Fix arithmatic rollover bug when memory size under 16M
mmu_mapin_ram() loops over total_lowmem to setup page tables.  However, if
total_lowmem is less that 16M, the subtraction rolls over and results in
a number just under 4G (because total_lowmem is an unsigned value).

This patch rejigs the loop from countup to countdown to eliminate the
bug.

Special thanks to Magnus Hjorth who wrote the original patch to fix this
bug.  This patch improves on his by making the loop code simpler (which
also eliminates the possibility of another rollover at the high end)
and also applies the change to arch/powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-11-01 07:15:59 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt b98ac05d5e [POWERPC] 4xx: Deal with 44x virtually tagged icache
The 44x family has an interesting "feature" which is a virtually
tagged instruction cache (yuck !). So far, we haven't dealt with
it properly, which means we've been mostly lucky or people didn't
report the problems, unless people have been running custom patches
in their distro...

This is an attempt at fixing it properly. I chose to do it by
setting a global flag whenever we change a PTE that was previously
marked executable, and flush the entire instruction cache upon
return to user space when that happens.

This is a bit heavy handed, but it's hard to do more fine grained
flushes as the icbi instruction, on those processor, for some very
strange reasons (since the cache is virtually mapped) still requires
a valid TLB entry for reading in the target address space, which
isn't something I want to deal with.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-11-01 07:15:30 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e701d269aa [POWERPC] 4xx: Fix 4xx flush_tlb_page()
On 4xx CPUs, the current implementation of flush_tlb_page() uses
a low level _tlbie() assembly function that only works for the
current PID. Thus, invalidations caused by, for example, a COW
fault triggered by get_user_pages() from a different context will
not work properly, causing among other things, gdb breakpoints
to fail.

This patch adds a "pid" argument to _tlbie() on 4xx processors,
and uses it to flush entries in the right context. FSL BookE
also gets the argument but it seems they don't need it (their
tlbivax form ignores the PID when invalidating according to the
document I have).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-11-01 07:15:09 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f6ab0b922c [POWERPC] powerpc: Fix demotion of segments to 4K pages
When demoting a process to use 4K HW pages (instead of 64K), which
happens under various circumstances such as doing cache inhibited
mappings on machines that do not support 64K CI pages, the assembly
hash code calls back into the C function flush_hash_page().  This
function prototype was recently changed to accomodate for 1T segments
but the assembly call site was not updated, causing applications that
do demotion to hang.  In addition, when updating the per-CPU PACA for
the new sizes, we didn't properly update the slice "map", thus causing
the SLB miss code to re-insert segments for the wrong size.

This fixes both and adds a warning comment next to the C
implementation to try to avoid problems next time someone changes it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-29 14:34:14 +11:00
Serge E. Hallyn b460cbc581 pid namespaces: define is_global_init() and is_container_init()
is_init() is an ambiguous name for the pid==1 check.  Split it into
is_global_init() and is_container_init().

A cgroup init has it's tsk->pid == 1.

A global init also has it's tsk->pid == 1 and it's active pid namespace
is the init_pid_ns.  But rather than check the active pid namespace,
compare the task structure with 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper', which is
initialized during boot to the /sbin/init process and never changes.

Changelog:

	2.6.22-rc4-mm2-pidns1:
	- Use 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper' to determine if a given task is the
	  global init (/sbin/init) process. This would improve performance
	  and remove dependence on the task_pid().

	2.6.21-mm2-pidns2:

	- [Sukadev Bhattiprolu] Changed is_container_init() calls in {powerpc,
	  ppc,avr32}/traps.c for the _exception() call to is_global_init().
	  This way, we kill only the cgroup if the cgroup's init has a
	  bug rather than force a kernel panic.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Use is_global_init() in arch/m32r/mm/fault.c]
[bunk@stusta.de: kernel/pid.c: remove unused exports]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Fix capability.c to work with threaded init]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzel <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 11:53:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c548f08a4f Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (24 commits)
  [POWERPC] Fix vmemmap warning in init_64.c
  [POWERPC] Fix 64 bits vDSO DWARF info for CR register
  [POWERPC] Add 1TB workaround for PA6T
  [POWERPC] Enable NO_HZ and high res timers for pseries and ppc64 configs
  [POWERPC] Quieten cache information at boot
  [POWERPC] Quieten clockevent printk
  [POWERPC] Enable SLUB in *_defconfig
  [POWERPC] Fix 1TB segment detection
  [POWERPC] Fix iSeries_hpte_insert prototype
  [POWERPC] Fix copyright symbol
  [POWERPC] ibmebus: Move to of_device and of_platform_driver, match eHCA and eHEA drivers
  [POWERPC] ibmebus: Add device creation and bus probing based on of_device
  [POWERPC] ibmebus: Remove bus match/probe/remove functions
  [POWERPC] Move of_device allocation into of_device.[ch]
  [POWERPC] mpc52xx: device tree changes for FEC and MDIO
  [POWERPC] bestcomm: GenBD task support
  [POWERPC] bestcomm: FEC task support
  [POWERPC] bestcomm: ATA task support
  [POWERPC] bestcomm: core bestcomm support for Freescale MPC5200
  [POWERPC] mpc52xx: Update mpc52xx_psc structure with B revision changes
  ...
2007-10-17 09:05:55 -07:00
Roel Kluin f7a75f0a40 spin_lock_unlocked cleanups
Replace some SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED with DEFINE_SPINLOCK

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:43:01 -07:00
Christoph Lameter 4ba9b9d0ba Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used.  And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions.  The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.

Convert

        ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)

to

        ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)

throughout the kernel

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
Tony Breeds f6b8076910 [POWERPC] Fix vmemmap warning in init_64.c
Use the right printk format to silence the following warning.

  CC      arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.o
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c: In function 'vmemmap_populate':
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c:243: warning: format '%p' expects type 'void *', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'

Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-17 22:30:09 +10:00
Olof Johansson f66bce5e6a [POWERPC] Add 1TB workaround for PA6T
PA6T has a bug where the slbie instruction does not honor the large
segment bit.  As a result, we have to always use slbia when switching
context.

We don't have to worry about changing the slbie's during fault processing,
since they should never be replacing one VSID with another using the
same ESID.  I.e. there's no risk for inserting duplicate entries due to a
failed slbie of the old entry.  So as long as we clear it out on context
switch we should be fine.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-17 22:30:09 +10:00
Olof Johansson f5534004e5 [POWERPC] Fix 1TB segment detection
Buglet in the 1TB detection makes it return after checking the first
property word, even if it's not a match.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-17 22:30:08 +10:00
Anton Blanchard e95206ab2c Update PowerPC vmemmap code for 1TB segments
htab_bolt_mapping takes another argument now the 1TB code has been
merged. Update vmemmap_populate to match.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 13:10:58 -07:00
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki 48e94196a5 fix memory hot remove not configured case.
Now, arch dependent code around CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is a mess.
This patch cleans up them. This is against 2.6.23-rc6-mm1.

 - fix compile failure on ia64/ CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG && !CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE case.
 - For !CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE, add generic no-op remove_memory(),
   which returns -EINVAL.
 - removed remove_pages() only used in powerpc.
 - removed no-op remove_memory() in i386, sh, sparc64, x86_64.

 - only powerpc returns -ENOSYS at memory hot remove(no-op). changes it
   to return -EINVAL.

Note:
Currently, only ia64 supports CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE. I welcome other
archs if there are requirements and testers.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 09:43:02 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft d29eff7bca ppc64: SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP support
Enable virtual memmap support for SPARSEMEM on PPC64 systems.  Slice a 16th
off the end of the linear mapping space and use that to hold the vmemmap.
Uses the same size mapping as uses in the linear 1:1 kernel mapping.

[pbadari@gmail.com: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 09:42:51 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 1189be6508 [POWERPC] Use 1TB segments
This makes the kernel use 1TB segments for all kernel mappings and for
user addresses of 1TB and above, on machines which support them
(currently POWER5+, POWER6 and PA6T).

We detect that the machine supports 1TB segments by looking at the
ibm,processor-segment-sizes property in the device tree.

We don't currently use 1TB segments for user addresses < 1T, since
that would effectively prevent 32-bit processes from using huge pages
unless we also had a way to revert to using 256MB segments.  That
would be possible but would involve extra complications (such as
keeping track of which segment size was used when HPTEs were inserted)
and is not addressed here.

Parts of this patch were originally written by Ben Herrenschmidt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-12 14:05:17 +10:00
Dale Farnsworth 873553b3d6 [POWERPC] 85xx: Failure with odd memory sizes and CONFIG_HIGHMEM
The CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE mmu setup code fails when CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
and the 3 fixed TLB entries cannot exactly map the lowmem size.
Each TLB entry can map 4MB, 16MB, 64MB or 256MB, so the failure
is observed when the kernel lowmem size is not equal to the
sum of up to 3 of those values.

Normally, memory is sized in nice numbers, but I observed this
problem while testing a crash dump kernel.  The failure can
also be observed by artificially reducing the kernel's main
memory via the mem= kernel command line parameter.

This commit fixes the problem by setting __initial_memory_limit
in adjust_total_lowmem().

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-10-08 08:38:34 -05:00
John Traill 544cdabe64 [POWERPC] 8xx: Set initial memory limit.
The 8xx can only support a max of 8M during early boot (it seems a lot of
8xx boards only have 8M so the bug was never triggered), but the early
allocator isn't aware of this.  The following change makes it able to run
with larger memory.

Signed-off-by: John Traill <john.traill@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-10-03 20:36:36 -05:00
Ed Swarthout df174e3be8 [POWERPC] Add memory regions to the kcore list for 32-bit machines
The entries are only 32-bit, so restrict the virtual address to stay
below 0xffff_ffff.  With KERNELBASE set to 0xc000_0000, this in effect
restricts access to the first 1GB of real memory.

Make setup_kcore conditional on CONFIG_PROC_KCORE for both 32/64.

Signed-off-by: Ed Swarthout <Ed.Swarthout@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-03 09:12:06 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell 2578bfae84 [POWERPC] Create and use CONFIG_WORD_SIZE
Linus made this suggestion for the x86 merge and this starts the process
for powerpc.  We assume that CONFIG_PPC64 implies CONFIG_PPC_MERGE and
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32 implies CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-10-03 09:12:02 +10:00
Michael Neuling 00efee7d5d [POWERPC] Remove barriers from the SLB shadow buffer update
After talking to an IBM POWER hypervisor (PHYP) design and development
guy, there seems to be no need for memory barriers when updating the SLB
shadow buffer provided we only update it from the current CPU, which we
do.

Also, these guys see no need in the future for these barriers.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-09-19 14:40:54 +10:00
Olof Johansson a302cb9d95 [POWERPC] Export new __io{re,un}map_at() symbols
Export new __io{re,un}map_at() symbols so modules can use them.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-09-14 01:33:21 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 35438c4327 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' into for-2.6.24 2007-08-28 15:56:11 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 175587cca7 [POWERPC] Fix SLB initialization at boot time
This partially reverts edd0622bd2.

It turns out that the part of that commit that aimed to ensure that we
created an SLB entry for the kernel stack on secondary CPUs when
starting the CPU didn't achieve its aim, and in fact caused a
regression, because get_paca()->kstack is not initialized at the point
where slb_initialize is called.

This therefore just reverts that part of that commit, while keeping
the change to slb_flush_and_rebolt, which is correct and necessary.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-25 16:58:43 +10:00
Josh Boyer 4d922c8dc3 [POWERPC] 40x MMU
Add MMU definitions for 40x platforms.  Also fixes two warnings in 40x_mmu.c.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2007-08-20 07:28:48 -05:00
Josh Boyer 15f6527e8e [POWERPC] Rename 4xx paths to 40x
4xx is a bit of a misnomer for certain things, as they really apply to PowerPC
40x only.  Rename some of the files to clean this up.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2007-08-20 07:27:07 -05:00
Stephen Rothwell e8ff0646e5 [POWERPC] Tidy up CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES code
This removes some of the #ifdefs from .c files.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-17 11:01:59 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell 9dfe5c53d0 [POWERPC] Fix non HUGETLB_PAGE build warning
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_64.c: In function 'init_new_context':
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_64.c:31: warning: unused variable 'new_context'

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-17 11:01:58 +10:00
Jesper Juhl 9420dc65ff [POWERPC] Clean out a bunch of duplicate includes
This removes several duplicate includes from arch/powerpc/.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-17 11:01:51 +10:00
Ilpo Järvinen 2b02d13996 [POWERPC] Fix invalid semicolon after if statement
A similar fix to netfilter from Eric Dumazet inspired me to
look around a bit by using some grep/sed stuff as looking for
this kind of bugs seemed easy to automate.  This is one of them
I found where it looks like this semicolon is not valid.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-17 10:48:52 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d1f5a77f2c [POWERPC] Fix size check for hugetlbfs
My "slices" address space management code that was added in the 2.6.22
implementation of get_unmapped_area() doesn't properly check that the
size is a multiple of the requested page size.  This allows userland to
create VMAs that aren't a multiple of the huge page size with hugetlbfs
(since hugetlbfs entirely relies on get_unmapped_area() to do that
checking) which leads to a kernel BUG() when such areas are torn down.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-10 21:04:42 +10:00
Paul Mackerras edd0622bd2 [POWERPC] Fix potential duplicate entry in SLB shadow buffer
We were getting a duplicate entry in the SLB shadow buffer in
slb_flush_and_rebolt() if the kernel stack was in the same segment
as PAGE_OFFSET, which on POWER6 causes the hypervisor to terminate
the partition with an error.  This fixes it.

Also we were not creating an SLB entry (or an SLB shadow buffer
entry) for the kernel stack on secondary CPUs when starting the
CPU.  This isn't a major problem, since an appropriate entry will
be created on demand, but this fixes that also for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-10 21:04:07 +10:00
Michael Neuling 67439b76f2 [POWERPC] Fixes for the SLB shadow buffer code
On a machine with hardware 64kB pages and a kernel configured for a
64kB base page size, we need to change the vmalloc segment from 64kB
pages to 4kB pages if some driver creates a non-cacheable mapping in
the vmalloc area.  However, we never updated with SLB shadow buffer.
This fixes it.  Thanks to paulus for finding this.

Also added some write barriers to ensure the shadow buffer contents
are always consistent.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-03 19:36:01 +10:00
Michael Ellerman b9c3fdb0f0 [POWERPC] Fix parse_drconf_memory() for 64-bit start addresses
Some new machines use the "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory" property
to provide memory layout information, rather than via memory nodes.

There is a bug in the code to parse this property for start addresses
over 4GB; we store the start address in an unsigned int, which means
we throw away the high bits and add apparently duplicate regions.
This results in a BUG() in free_bootmem_core().  This fixes it by
using an unsigned long instead.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-03 19:36:00 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 430404ed9c [POWERPC] Fix special PTE code for secondary hash bucket
The code for mapping special 4k pages on kernels using a 64kB base
page size was missing the code for doing the RPN (real page number)
manipulation when inserting the hardware PTE in the secondary hash
bucket.  It needs the same code as has already been added to the
code that inserts the HPTE in the primary hash bucket.  This adds it.

Spotted by Ben Herrenschmidt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-03 19:16:11 +10:00
Manish Ahuja 56d6d1a73d [POWERPC] Fix loop with unsigned long counter variable
This fixes a possible infinite loop when the unsigned long counter "i"
is used in lmb_add_region() in the following for loop:

for (i = rgn->cnt-1; i >= 0; i--)

by making the loop counter "i" be signed.

Signed-off-by: Manish Ahuja <ahuja@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-07-26 16:12:17 +10:00
Linus Torvalds dc79747019 Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  [POWERPC] Clean up duplicate includes in drivers/macintosh/
  [POWERPC] Quiet section mismatch warning on pcibios_setup
  [POWERPC] init and exit markings for hvc_iseries
  [POWERPC] Quiet section mismatch in hvc_rtas.c
  [POWERPC] Constify of_platform_driver match_table
  [POWERPC] hvcs: Make some things static and const
  [POWERPC] Constify of_platform_driver name
  [POWERPC] MPIC protected sources
  [POWERPC] of_detach_node()'s device node argument cannot be const
  [POWERPC] Fix ARCH=ppc builds
  [POWERPC] mv64x60: Use mutex instead of semaphore
  [POWERPC] Allow smp_call_function_single() to current cpu
  [POWERPC] Allow exec faults on readable areas on classic 32-bit PowerPC
  [POWERPC] Fix future firmware feature fixups function failure
  [POWERPC] fix showing xmon help
  [POWERPC] Make xmon_write accept a const buffer
  [POWERPC] Fix misspelled "CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY" Kconfig option.
  [POWERPC] cell: CONFIG_SPE_BASE is a typo
2007-07-22 11:17:35 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 08ae6cc15d [POWERPC] Allow exec faults on readable areas on classic 32-bit PowerPC
Classic 32-bit PowerPC CPUs, and the early 64-bit PowerPC CPUs, don't
provide a way to prevent execution from readable pages, that is, the
MMU doesn't distinguish between data reads and instruction reads,
although a different exception is taken for faults in data accesses
and instruction accesses.

Commit 9ba4ace39f, in the course of
fixing another bug, added a check that meant that a page fault due
to an instruction access would fail if the vma did not have the
VM_EXEC flag set.  This gives an inconsistent enforcement on these
CPUs of the no-execute status of the vma (since reading from the page
is sufficient to allow subsequent execution from it), and causes old
versions of ppc32 glibc (2.2 and earlier) to fail, since they rely
on executing the word before the GOT but don't have it marked
executable.

This fixes the problem by allowing execution from readable (or writable)
areas on CPUs which do not provide separate control over data and
instruction reads.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
2007-07-22 21:30:58 +10:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 1e57ba8ddd [POWERPC] cell: CONFIG_SPE_BASE is a typo
The config symbol for SPE support is called CONFIG_SPU_BASE, not
CONFIG_SPE_BASE.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-07-22 21:30:57 +10:00
Mariusz Kozlowski 97d22d26b4 powerpc: tlb_32.c build fix
allnoconfig results in this:

 CC      arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_32.o
In file included from include/asm/tlb.h:60,
                 from arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_32.c:30:
include/asm-generic/tlb.h: In function 'tlb_flush_mmu':
include/asm-generic/tlb.h:76: error: implicit declaration of function 'release_pages'
include/asm-generic/tlb.h: In function 'tlb_remove_page':
include/asm-generic/tlb.h:105: error: implicit declaration of function 'page_cache_release'

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-21 17:49:16 -07:00
Paul Mundt 20c2df83d2 mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
Nick Piggin 83c54070ee mm: fault feedback #2
This patch completes Linus's wish that the fault return codes be made into
bit flags, which I agree makes everything nicer.  This requires requires
all handle_mm_fault callers to be modified (possibly the modifications
should go further and do things like fault accounting in handle_mm_fault --
however that would be for another patch).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s390 build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Still apparently needs some ARM and PPC loving - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19 10:04:41 -07:00
Paul Mackerras bf22f6fe2d Merge branch 'for-2.6.23' into merge 2007-07-11 13:28:26 +10:00
Manish Ahuja b3e998ee05 [POWERPC] Remove extra return statement
Found 2 instances of return one right after each other in
arch_add_memory().  This removes the superfluous one.

Signed-off-by: Manish Ahuja <mahuja@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-07-10 22:01:01 +10:00
Kumar Gala 74a0ba61b1 [POWERPC] Move inline asm eieio to using eieio inline function
Use the eieio function so we can redefine what eieio does rather
than direct inline asm.  This is part code clean up and partially
because not all PPCs have eieio (book-e has mbar that maps to eieio).

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-07-10 00:33:14 -05:00
Segher Boessenkool 9ba4ace39f [POWERPC] PowerPC: Prevent data exception in kernel space (32-bit)
The "is_exec" branch of the protection check in do_page_fault()
didn't do anything on 32-bit PowerPC.  So if a userland program
jumps to a page with Linux protection flags "---p", all the tests
happily fall through, and handle_mm_fault() is called, which in
turn calls handle_pte_fault(), which calls update_mmu_cache(),
which goes flush the dcache to a page with no access rights.

Boom.

This fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-20 22:07:38 +10:00
David Gibson 8e561e7eda [POWERPC] Kill typedef-ed structs for hash PTEs and BATs
Using typedefs to rename structure types if frowned on by CodingStyle.
However, we do so for the hash PTE structure on both ppc32 (where it's
called "PTE") and ppc64 (where it's called "hpte_t").  On ppc32 we
also have such a typedef for the BATs ("BAT").

This removes this unhelpful use of typedefs, in the process
bringing ppc32 and ppc64 closer together, by using the name "struct
hash_pte" in both cases.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:30:16 +10:00
David Gibson c0770f686c [POWERPC] Remove a couple of unused definitions from pgtable_32.c
In arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c, the variable io_bat_index and the
macro is_power_of_4() no longer have any users.  This removes them.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:30:15 +10:00
David Gibson f21f49ea63 [POWERPC] Remove the dregs of APUS support from arch/powerpc
APUS (the Amiga Power-Up System) is not supported under arch/powerpc
and it's unlikely it ever will be.  Therefore, this patch removes the
fragments of APUS support code from arch/powerpc which have been
copied from arch/ppc.

A few APUS references are left in asm-powerpc in .h files which are
still used from arch/ppc.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:30:15 +10:00