In order to be able to setup the cpu to node mappings early it is a
prerequisite to know which cpus are present. Therefore cpus must be
detected much earlier than before.
For sclp based cpu detection this requires yet another early sclp
call, since the system is not ready to use the regular interrupt and
memory allocations.
Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The user_timer and system_timer fields are used for the per-thread
cputime accounting code. The access to these values is simpler if
they are moved to the thread_struct as the task_thread_info(tsk)
indirection is not needed anymore.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is the s390 variant of commit 15f4eae70d ("x86: Move
thread_info into task_struct").
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
cpuhp_setup_state() invokes the startup callback on all online cpus with
the proper protection, so we can remove the cpu hotplug protection from the
init function and the creation of the per cpu files for online cpus in
smp_add_present_cpu(). smp_add_present_cpu() is called also called from
__smp_rescan_cpus(), but this callpath never adds an online cpu, it merily
adds newly present cpus, so the creation of the cpu files is not required.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161104144502.7kd4bxz2rxqvtack@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There is no reason to remove the sysfs cpu files when the CPU is dead, they
can be removed when the cpu is prepared to go down. Doing it at
DOWN_PREPARE allows us to convert it to a symetric hotplug state in the
next step.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161104144140.lcee6kwmwlx37m7g@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
I can never remember precedence rules. Let's add some parenthesis so
this code is more clear.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use only simple inline assemblies which consist of a single basic
block if the register asm construct is being used.
Otherwise gcc would generate broken code if the compiler option
--sanitize-coverage=trace-pc would be used.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ptep_flush_lazy and pmdp_flush_lazy use mm->context.attach_count to
decide between a lazy TLB flush vs an immediate TLB flush. The field
contains two 16-bit counters, the number of CPUs that have the mm
attached and can create TLB entries for it and the number of CPUs in
the middle of a page table update.
The __tlb_flush_asce, ptep_flush_direct and pmdp_flush_direct functions
use the attach counter and a mask check with mm_cpumask(mm) to decide
between a local flush local of the current CPU and a global flush.
For all these functions the decision between lazy vs immediate and
local vs global TLB flush can be based on CPU masks. There are two
masks: the mm->context.cpu_attach_mask with the CPUs that are actively
using the mm, and the mm_cpumask(mm) with the CPUs that have used the
mm since the last full flush. The decision between lazy vs immediate
flush is based on the mm->context.cpu_attach_mask, to decide between
local vs global flush the mm_cpumask(mm) is used.
With this patch all checks will use the CPU masks, the old counter
mm->context.attach_count with its two 16-bit values is turned into a
single counter mm->context.flush_count that keeps track of the number
of CPUs with incomplete page table updates. The sole user of this
counter is finish_arch_post_lock_switch() which waits for the end of
all page table updates.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In order to enable symmetric hotplug, we must mirror the online &&
!active state of cpu-down on the cpu-up side.
However, to retain sanity, limit this state to per-cpu kthreads.
Aside from the change to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), which allow moving
the per-cpu kthreads on, the other critical piece is the cpu selection
for pinned tasks in select_task_rq(). This avoids dropping into
select_fallback_rq().
select_fallback_rq() cannot be allowed to select !active cpus because
its used to migrate user tasks away. And we do not want to move user
tasks onto cpus that are in transition.
Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301152303.GV6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Let the non boot cpus call into idle with the corresponding hotplug state, so
the hotplug core can handle the further bringup. That's a first step to
convert the boot side of the hotplugged cpus to do all the synchronization
with the other side through the state machine. For now it'll only start the
hotplug thread and kick the full bringup of the cpu.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.614102639@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
memblock_alloc() and memblock_alloc_base() will panic on their own if
they can't find free memory. Therefore remove some pointless checks.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Finally get rid of the leading underscore. I tried this already two or
three years ago, however Michael Holzheu objected since this would
break the crash utility (again).
However Michael integrated support for the new name into the crash
utility back then, so it doesn't break if the name will be changed
now. So finally get rid of the ever confusing leading underscore.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is supposed to make debugging easier: if within a dump we can see
that an external call or emergency signal IPI is pending but all cpus
are idle, we have no idea for how long the interrupt is outstanding.
Therefore save a timestamp into the per cpu pcpu array of the target
cpu whenever such an IPI is sent.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce save_area_alloc(), save_area_boot_cpu(), save_area_add_regs()
and save_area_add_vxrs to deal with storing the CPU state in case of a
system dump. Remove struct save_area and save_area_ext, and create a new
struct save_area as a local definition to arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c.
Copy each individual field from the hardware status area to the save area,
storing the minimum of required data.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To collect the CPU registers of the crashed system allocated a single
page with memblock_alloc_base and use it as a copy buffer. Replace the
stop-and-store-status sigp with a store-status-at-address sigp in
smp_save_dump_cpus() and smp_store_status(). In both cases the target
CPU is already stopped and store-status-at-address avoids the detour
via the absolute zero page.
For kexec simplify s390_reset_system and call store_status() before
the prefix register of the boot CPU has been set to zero. Use STPX
to store the prefix register and remove dump_prefix_page.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Replace the SAVE_AREA_BASE offset calculations in reipl.S with the
assembler constant for the location of each register status area.
Use __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA instead of SAVE_AREA_BASE in the three
remaining code locations and remove the definition of SAVE_AREA_BASE.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce two copy functions for the memory of the dumped system,
copy_oldmem_kernel() to copy to the virtual kernel address space
and copy_oldmem_user() to copy to user space.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The s390 architecture can store the CPU registers of the crashed system
after the kdump kernel has been started and this is the preferred way.
Remove the remaining code fragments that deal with storing CPU registers
while the crashed system is still active.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The program parameter can be used to mark hardware samples with
some token. Previously, it was used to mark guest samples only.
Improve the program parameter doubleword by combining two parts,
the leftmost LPP part and the rightmost PID part. Set the PID
part for processes by using the task PID.
To distinguish host and guest samples for the kernel (PID part
is zero), the guest must always set the program paramater to a
non-zero value. Use the leftmost bit in the LPP part of the
program parameter to be able to detect guest kernel samples.
[brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com]: Split __LC_CURRENT and introduced
__LC_LPP. Corrected __LC_CURRENT users and adjusted assembler parts.
And updated the commit message accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To be able to analyse problems in regard to hypervisor overhead
add a tracepoing for diagnose calls. It reports the number of
the diagnose issued, e.g.
sshd-1385 [002] .... 42.701431: diagnose: nr=0x9c
<idle>-0 [001] ..s. 43.587528: diagnose: nr=0x9c
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce /sys/debug/kernel/diag_stat with a statistic how many diagnose
calls have been done by each CPU in the system.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Section mismatch in reference from the function __smp_store_cpu_state()
to the function .init.text:memblock_alloc()
The function __smp_store_cpu_state() references
the function __init memblock_alloc().
Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fix this compile error:
arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:875:2: error:
implicit declaration of function 'smp_save_dump_cpus'
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
It turned out that SIGP set-multi-threading can only be done once.
Therefore switching to a different MT level after switching to
sclp.mtid_prev in the dump case fails.
As a symptom specifying the "nosmt" parameter currently fails for
the kdump kernel and the kernel starts with multi-threading enabled.
So fix this and issue diag 308 subcode 1 call after collecting the
CPU states for the dump. Also enhance the diag308_reset() function to
be usable also with enabled lowcore protection and prefix register != 0.
After the reset it is possible to switch the MT level again. We have
to do the reset very early in order not to kill the already initialized
console. Therefore instead of kmalloc() the corresponding memblock
functions have to be used. To avoid copying the sclp cpu code into
sclp_early, we now use the simple sigp loop method for CPU detection.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The SCLP interface to query, configure and deconfigure CPUs actually
operates on cores. For a machine without the multi-threading faciltiy
a CPU and a core are equivalent but starting with System z13 a core
can have multiple hardware threads, also referred to as logical CPUs.
To avoid confusion replace the word 'cpu' with 'core' in the SCLP
interface. Also replace MAX_CPU_ADDRESS with SCLP_MAX_CORES.
The core-id is an 8-bit field, the maximum thread id is in the range
0-31. The theoretical limit for the CPU address is therefore 8191.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On a (theoretical) system where the read-cpu-info SCLP command does
not work but SMT is enabled, the sigp detection loop may not find
all configured cores. The maximum CPU address needs to be shifted
with smp_cpu_mt_shift.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
As all relevant sclp data is now directly accessible, let's move the
logic of these two functions to the single caller.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Let's unify basic access to sclp fields by storing the data in an external
struct in asm/sclp.h.
The values can now directly be accessed by other components, so there is
no need for most accessor functions and external variables anymore.
The mtid, mtid_max and facility part will be cleaned up separately.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We need to rename sclp -> sclp_max to prepare for using the global variable
"sclp" for sclp access later in this function.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is the s390 version of 875ebe940d ("powerpc/smp: Wait until secondaries
are active & online").
The race described in length within the commit message is also possible on s390
and every other architecture. So fix this race on s390 as well.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and
effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no
distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel.
The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before
anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel
shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e58 ("s390: add 31 bit warning
message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit
code. We didn't get any response.
Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's
remove the code.
Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reduce the size of struct pcpu, since the pcpu_devices array consists
of NR_CPUS elements of type struct pcpu. For most machines this is just
a waste of memory.
So let's try to make it a bit smaller.
This saves 16k with performance_defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Commit 725908110a1f ("s390: add SMT support") added a check for
CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP. But the Kconfig symbol ZFCPDUMP was removed in v3.16
through commit bf28a5970d ("s390/dump: Remove CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP"). So
this check will always evaluate to false. No one noticed probably
because the code also checks for CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP which "also enables
s390 zfcpdump".
Dump the unneeded check.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The multi-threading facility is introduced with the z13 processor family.
This patch adds code to detect the multi-threading facility. With the
facility enabled each core will surface multiple hardware threads to the
system. Each hardware threads looks like a normal CPU to the operating
system with all its registers and properties.
The SCLP interface reports the SMT topology indirectly via the maximum
thread id. Each reported CPU in the result of a read-scp-information
is a core representing a number of hardware threads.
To reflect the reduced CPU capacity if two hardware threads run on a
single core the MT utilization counter set is used to normalize the
raw cputime obtained by the CPU timer deltas. This scaled cputime is
reported via the taskstats interface. The normal /proc/stat numbers
are based on the raw cputime and are not affected by the normalization.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If the function tracer is enabled, allow to set kprobes on the first
instruction of a function (which is the function trace caller):
If no kprobe is set handling of enabling and disabling function tracing
of a function simply patches the first instruction. Either it is a nop
(right now it's an unconditional branch, which skips the mcount block),
or it's a branch to the ftrace_caller() function.
If a kprobe is being placed on a function tracer calling instruction
we encode if we actually have a nop or branch in the remaining bytes
after the breakpoint instruction (illegal opcode).
This is possible, since the size of the instruction used for the nop
and branch is six bytes, while the size of the breakpoint is only
two bytes.
Therefore the first two bytes contain the illegal opcode and the last
four bytes contain either "0" for nop or "1" for branch. The kprobes
code will then execute/simulate the correct instruction.
Instruction patching for kprobes and function tracer is always done
with stop_machine(). Therefore we don't have any races where an
instruction is patched concurrently on a different cpu.
Besides that also the program check handler which executes the function
trace caller instruction won't be executed concurrently to any
stop_machine() execution.
This allows to keep full fault based kprobes handling which generates
correct pt_regs contents automatically.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With this patch for kdump the s390 vector registers are stored into the
prepared save areas in the old kernel and into the REGSET_VX_LOW and
REGSET_VX_HIGH ELF notes for /proc/vmcore in the new kernel.
The NT_S390_VXRS_LOW note contains the lower halves of the first 16 vector
registers 0-15. The higher halves are stored in the floating point register
ELF note. The NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH contains the full vector registers 16-31.
The kernel provides a save area for storing vector register in case of
machine checks. A pointer to this save are is stored in the CPU lowcore
at offset 0x11b0. This save area is also used to save the registers for
kdump. In case of a dumped crashed kdump those areas are used to extract
the registers of the production system.
The vector registers for remote CPUs are stored using the "store additional
status at address" SIGP. For the dump CPU the vector registers are stored
with the VSTM instruction.
With this patch also zfcpdump stores the vector registers.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The vector extension introduces 32 128-bit vector registers and a set of
instruction to operate on the vector registers.
The kernel can control the use of vector registers for the problem state
program with a bit in control register 0. Once enabled for a process the
kernel needs to retain the content of the vector registers on context
switch. The signal frame is extended to include the vector registers.
Two new register sets NT_S390_VXRS_LOW and NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH are added
to the regset interface for the debugger and core dumps.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move the C functions and definitions related to the idle state handling
to arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h and arch/s390/kernel/idle.c. The function
s390_get_idle_time is renamed to arch_cpu_idle_time and vtime_stop_cpu to
enabled_wait.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move the nohz_delay bit from the s390_idle data structure to the
per-cpu flags. Clear the nohz delay flag in __cpu_disable and
remove the cpu hotplug notifier that used to do this.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add an owner field to the arch_rwlock_t to be able to pass the timeslice
of a virtual CPU with diagnose 0x9c to the lock owner in case the rwlock
is write-locked. The undirected yield in case the rwlock is acquired
writable but the lock is read-locked is removed.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently the smp_stop_cpu() function for SMP kernels enters a busy
loop when "begin" is entered on the z/VM console after Linux is halted.
To avoid this behavior, use the non-SMP variant of smp_stop_cpu()
which stops the CPU again after "begin" is entered. As a side
effect we now have consistent behavior for SMP and non-SMP Linux.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently there are two s390 kernel dump config options "CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP"
and "CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP". In order to keep things simple and because the
"CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP" option already has a dependency to "CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP"
remove the CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use lowcore constant to improve the code generated for spinlocks.
[ Martin Schwidefsky: patch breakdown and code beautification ]
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
smp_stop_cpu() should stop the current cpu even for !CONFIG_SMP.
Otherwise machine_halt() will return and and the machine generates a
panic instread of simply stopping the current cpu:
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000000
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 3.14.0-01527-g2b6ef16a6bc5 #10
[...]
Call Trace:
([<0000000000110db0>] show_trace+0xf8/0x158)
[<0000000000110e7a>] show_stack+0x6a/0xe8
[<000000000074dba8>] panic+0xe4/0x268
[<0000000000140570>] do_exit+0xa88/0xb2c
[<000000000016e12c>] SyS_reboot+0x1f0/0x234
[<000000000075da70>] sysc_nr_ok+0x22/0x28
[<000000007d5a09b4>] 0x7d5a09b4
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull second set of s390 patches from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The second part of Heikos uaccess rework, the page table walker for
uaccess is now a thing of the past (yay!)
The code change to fix the theoretical TLB flush problem allows us to
add a TLB flush optimization for zEC12, this machine has new
instructions that allow to do CPU local TLB flushes for single pages
and for all pages of a specific address space.
Plus the usual bug fixing and some more cleanup"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/uaccess: rework uaccess code - fix locking issues
s390/mm,tlb: optimize TLB flushing for zEC12
s390/mm,tlb: safeguard against speculative TLB creation
s390/irq: Use defines for external interruption codes
s390/irq: Add defines for external interruption codes
s390/sclp: add timeout for queued requests
kvm/s390: also set guest pages back to stable on kexec/kdump
lcs: Add missing destroy_timer_on_stack()
s390/tape: Add missing destroy_timer_on_stack()
s390/tape: Use del_timer_sync()
s390/3270: fix crash with multiple reset device requests
s390/bitops,atomic: add missing memory barriers
s390/zcrypt: add length check for aligned data to avoid overflow in msg-type 6
The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with
a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use
CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not
lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the
changelog of commit 93ae4f978c (CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions
of callback registration functions).
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it
and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and
converts them to using the new method.
/
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Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
(with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978c ("CPU
hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
functions").
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
and converts them to using the new method"
* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
...
The zEC12 machines introduced the local-clearing control for the IDTE
and IPTE instruction. If the control is set only the TLB of the local
CPU is cleared of entries, either all entries of a single address space
for IDTE, or the entry for a single page-table entry for IPTE.
Without the local-clearing control the TLB flush is broadcasted to all
CPUs in the configuration, which is expensive.
The reset of the bit mask of the CPUs that need flushing after a
non-local IDTE is tricky. As TLB entries for an address space remain
in the TLB even if the address space is detached a new bit field is
required to keep track of attached CPUs vs. CPUs in the need of a
flush. After a non-local flush with IDTE the bit-field of attached CPUs
is copied to the bit-field of CPUs in need of a flush. The ordering
of operations on cpu_attach_mask, attach_count and mm_cpumask(mm) is
such that an underindication in mm_cpumask(mm) is prevented but an
overindication in mm_cpumask(mm) is possible.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use the new defines for external interruption codes to get rid
of "magic" numbers in the s390 source code. And while we're at it,
also rename the (un-)register_external_interrupt function to
something shorter so that this patch does not exceed the 80
columns all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).
Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
cpu_notifier_register_done();
Fix the smp code in s390 by using this latter form of callback registration.
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Limit the number of bits to the maximum number of cpus a machine
can have.
possible_cpu_mask typically will have more bits set than a machine
may physically have. This results in wasted memory during per-cpu
memory allocations, if the possible mask contains more cpus than
physically possible for a given configuration.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The bulk of the s390 updates for v3.14.
New features are the perf support for the CPU-Measurement Sample
Facility and the EP11 support for the crypto cards. And the normal
cleanups and bug-fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (44 commits)
s390/cpum_sf: fix printk format warnings
s390: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool
s390/qdio: bridgeport support - CHSC part
s390: delete new instances of __cpuinit usage
s390/compat: fix PSW32_USER_BITS definition
s390/zcrypt: add support for EP11 coprocessor cards
s390/mm: optimize randomize_et_dyn for !PF_RANDOMIZE
s390: use IS_ENABLED to check if a CONFIG is set to y or m
s390/cio: use device_lock to synchronize calls to the ccwgroup driver
s390/cio: use device_lock to synchronize calls to the ccw driver
s390/cio: fix unlocked access of online member
s390/cpum_sf: Add flag to process full SDBs only
s390/cpum_sf: Add raw data sampling to support the diagnostic-sampling function
s390/cpum_sf: Filter perf events based event->attr.exclude_* settings
s390/cpum_sf: Detect KVM guest samples
s390/cpum_sf: Add helper to read TOD from trailer entries
s390/cpum_sf: Atomically reset trailer entry fields of sample-data-blocks
s390/cpum_sf: Dynamically extend the sampling buffer if overflows occur
s390/pci: reenable per default
s390/pci/dma: fix accounting of allocated_pages
...
Since under z/VM we cannot have more than 64 cpus, make sure the
cpu_possible_mask does not contain more bits.
This avoids wasting memory for dynamic per-cpu allocations if
CONFIG_NR_CPUS is larger than 64.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the embedded struct cpu from struct pcpu and replace it with a
pointer instead. The struct cpu now gets allocated when a new cpu gets
detected.
The size of the pcpu_devices array (NR_CPUS * sizeof(struct pcpu)) gets
reduced by nearly 120KB.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If the per cpu ec_mask bit of the receiving cpu is already set there is
no need to send an ipi, since a different cpu has already sent an ipi
and the receiving cpu has not yet executed the external call ipi handler.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use the ACCESS_ONCE macro for both accesses to idle->sequence in the
loops to calculate the idle time. If only one access uses the macro,
the compiler is free to cache the value for the second access which
can cause endless loops.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently zfpcdump can only collect registers for up to CONFIG_NR_CPUS
CPUss. This dependency is not necessary. So remove it by dynamically
allocating the save area array.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Simplify the uaccess code by removing the user_mode=home option.
The kernel will now always run in the home space mode.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Make various functions static, add declarations to header files to
fix a couple of sparse findings.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless.
This removes all the arch/s390 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files. Currently s390 does not have any __CPUINIT used in
assembly files.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Since 9a46ad6d6 "smp: make smp_call_function_many() use logic similar
to smp_call_function_single()" generic_smp_call_function_interrupt()
is only an alias to generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt().
So remove the superfluous variant.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
IPIs might be lost when a cpu gets brought offline:
When stop_machine executes its state machine there is a race window
for the state STOPMACHINE_DISABLE_IRQ where the to be brought offline
cpu might already have irqs disabled but a different cpu still may
have irqs enabled.
If the enabled cpu receives an interrupt and as a result sends an IPI
to the to be offlined cpu in its bottom halve context, the IPI won't
be noticed before the cpu is offline.
In fact the race window is much larger since there is no guarantee
when an IPI will be received.
To fix this check for enqueued but not yet received IPIs in the
cpu_disable() path and call the respective handlers before the cpu
is marked offline.
Reported-by: Juergen Doelle <juergen.doelle@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The cpu-info array starts with a list of cpus in configured state,
followed by the cpus in standby state. The comparison to decide which
state a cpu has is incorrect, this causes configured cpus appear as
standby cpus. The correct comparison is the index of the new cpu in
the cpu-info array vs. the number of configured cpus.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull SMP/hotplug changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a pretty large, multi-arch series unifying and generalizing
the various disjunct pieces of idle routines that architectures have
historically copied from each other and have grown in random, wildly
inconsistent and sometimes buggy directions:
101 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 1328 deletions(-)
this went through a number of review and test iterations before it was
committed, it was tested on various architectures, was exposed to
linux-next for quite some time - nevertheless it might cause problems
on architectures that don't read the mailing lists and don't regularly
test linux-next.
This cat herding excercise was motivated by the -rt kernel, and was
brought to you by Thomas "the Whip" Gleixner."
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch
um: Use generic idle loop
ia64: Make sure interrupts enabled when we "safe_halt()"
sparc: Use generic idle loop
idle: Remove unused ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
bfin: Fix typo in arch_cpu_idle()
xtensa: Use generic idle loop
x86: Use generic idle loop
unicore: Use generic idle loop
tile: Use generic idle loop
tile: Enter idle with preemption disabled
sh: Use generic idle loop
score: Use generic idle loop
s390: Use generic idle loop
powerpc: Use generic idle loop
parisc: Use generic idle loop
openrisc: Use generic idle loop
mn10300: Use generic idle loop
mips: Use generic idle loop
microblaze: Use generic idle loop
...
Store the stack pointers in the lowcore for the kernel stack, the async
stack and the panic stack with the offset required for the first user.
This avoids an unnecessary add instruction on the system call path.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fix name clash with some common code device drivers and add "tod"
to all tod clock access function names.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Count CPU Restart events and make them visible via /proc/interrupts.
Every CPU hotplug (online) event will increase the per cpu counter.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Now that irq sum accounting for /proc/stat's "intr" line works again we
have the oddity that the sum field (first field) contains only the sum
of the second (external irqs) and third field (I/O interrupts).
The reason for that is that these two fields are already sums of all other
fields. So if we would sum up everything we would count every interrupt
twice.
This is broken since the split interrupt accounting was merged two years
ago: 052ff461c8 "[S390] irq: have detailed
statistics for interrupt types".
To fix this remove the split interrupt fields from /proc/stat's "intr"
line again and only have them in /proc/interrupts.
This restores the old behaviour, seems to be the only sane fix and mimics
a behaviour from other architectures where /proc/interrupts also contains
more than /proc/stat's "intr" line does.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fixes this section mismatch:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x145e4): Section mismatch in reference from the function
smp_add_present_cpu() to the function .cpuinit.text:register_cpu()
The function smp_add_present_cpu() references
the function __cpuinit register_cpu().
This is often because smp_add_present_cpu lacks a __cpuinit
annotation or the annotation of register_cpu is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This fixes up all of the smaller arches that had __dev* markings for
their platform-specific drivers.
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.
This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata,
__devinitconst, and __devexit from these drivers.
Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.
Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Get rid of these:
arch/s390/kernel/smp.c:134:19: warning: ‘status’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c:641:10: warning: ‘table’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c:644:12: warning: ‘page’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
drivers/s390/cio/cio.c:1037:14: warning: ‘schid’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The cpu polarization member is the only per cpu state that is not part
of the pcpu structure. So add it there and have everything in one place.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When a sigp instruction is issued it may store a status. This status is
currently stored in a per cpu field of the target cpu.
If multiple cpus issue a sigp instruction with the same target cpu
and a status is stored the result is not necessarily as expected.
Currently this is not an issue:
- on cpu hotplug no sigps, except "restart" and "sense" are sent to the
target cpu.
- on external call we don't look at the status if it is stored
- on sense running the condition code "status stored" is sufficient to
tell if a cpu is running or not
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Unify all our cpu hotplug notifiers to mask out the CPU_TASKS_FROZEN
bit, so we don't have to add all the *_FROZEN variant cases to the
notifiers.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 changes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"No new functions, a few changes to make the code more robust, some
cleanups and bug fixes."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (21 commits)
s390/vtimer: rework virtual timer interface
s390/dis: Add the servc instruction to the disassembler.
s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file names
s390/lgr: Add init check to lgr_info_log()
s390/cpu init: use __get_cpu_var instead of per_cpu
s390/idle: reduce size of s390_idle_data structure
s390/idle: fix sequence handling vs cpu hotplug
s390/ap: resend enable adapter interrupt request.
s390/hypfs: Add missing get_next_ino()
s390/dasd: add shutdown action
s390/ipl: Fix ipib handling for "dumpreipl" shutdown action
s390/smp: make absolute lowcore / cpu restart parameter accesses more robust
s390/vmlogrdr: cleanup driver attribute usage
s390/vmlogrdr: cleanup device attribute usage
s390/ccwgroup: remove unused ccwgroup_device member
s390/cio/chp: cleanup attribute usage
s390/sigp: use sigp order code defines in assembly code
s390/smp: use sigp cpu status definitions
s390/smp/kvm: unifiy sigp definitions
s390/smp: remove redundant check
...
The current virtual timer interface is inherently per-cpu and hard to
use. The sole user of the interface is appldata which uses it to execute
a function after a specific amount of cputime has been used over all cpus.
Rework the virtual timer interface to hook into the cputime accounting.
This makes the interface independent from the CPU timer interrupts, and
makes the virtual timers global as opposed to per-cpu.
Overall the code is greatly simplified. The downside is that the accuracy
is not as good as the original implementation, but it is still good enough
for appldata.
Reviewed-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.
Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
The s390 idle accounting code uses a sequence counter which gets used
when the per cpu idle statistics get updated and read.
One assumption on read access is that only when the sequence counter is
even and did not change while reading all values the result is valid.
On cpu hotplug however the per cpu data structure gets initialized via
a cpu hotplug notifier on CPU_ONLINE.
CPU_ONLINE however is too late, since the onlined cpu is already running
and might access the per cpu data. Worst case is that the data structure
gets initialized while an idle thread is updating its idle statistics.
This will result in an uneven sequence counter after an update.
As a result user space tools like top, which access /proc/stat in order
to get idle stats, will busy loop waiting for the sequence counter to
become even again, which will never happen until the queried cpu will
update its idle statistics again. And even then the sequence counter
will only have an even value for a couple of cpu cycles.
Fix this by moving the initialization of the per cpu idle statistics
to cpu_init(). I prefer that solution in favor of changing the
notifier to CPU_UP_PREPARE, which would be a different solution to
the problem.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Setting the cpu restart parameters is done in three different fashions:
- directly setting the four parameters individually
- copying the four parameters with memcpy (using 4 * sizeof(long))
- copying the four parameters using a private structure
In addition code in entry*.S relies on a certain order of the restart
members of struct _lowcore.
Make all of this more robust to future changes by adding a
mem_absolute_assign(dest, val) define, which assigns val to dest
using absolute addressing mode. Also the load multiple instructions
in entry*.S have been split into separate load instruction so the
order of the struct _lowcore members doesn't matter anymore.
In addition move the prototypes of memcpy_real/absolute from uaccess.h
to processor.h. These memcpy* variants are not related to uaccess at all.
string.h doesn't seem to match as well, so lets use processor.h.
Also replace the eight byte array in struct _lowcore which represents a
misaliged u64 with a u64. The compiler will always create code that
handles the misaligned u64 correctly.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use sigp order code defines in assembly code as well.
With this change all places that use sigp constants should
have been converted to use self describing defines instead
of directly using constants.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We got them from the kvm code, so let's use them.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The smp and the kvm code have different defines for the sigp order codes.
Let's just have a single place where these are defined.
Also move the sigp condition code and sigp cpu status bits to the new
sigp.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
condition code "status stored" for sigp sense running always implies
that only the "not running" status bit is set. Therefore no need to
check if it is set.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
It has been a big mistage to add the capabilities attribute to the
cpus in sysfs:
First the attribute only contains the cpu capability of primary cpus,
which however is not necessarily (or better: unlikely) the type of
cpu the kernel runs on, which is typically an IFL.
In addition all information that is necessary is available in
/proc/sysinfo already. So this attribute partially duplicated
informations.
So programs should look into the sysinfo file to retrieve all
informations they are interested in.
Since with this kernel release also the powersavings cpu attributes
are removed this seems to be a good opportunity to remove another
broken interface.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If the IPL CPU is offline, currently the pcpu_delegate() function
used by smp_call_ipl_cpu() does not work because pcpu_delegate()
modifies the lowcore of the target CPU. In case of an offline
IPL CPU currently the prefix register is zero but pcpu->lowcore
still points to the old prefix page. Therefore the lowcore changes
done by pcpu_delegate() have no effect.
With this fix pcpu_delegate() now uses memcpy_absolute() and therefore
also prepares the absolute zero lowcore if the target CPU has prefix
register zero.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Because of a design change for stand-alone kdump the function that
was done by the OS info init function is moved to the boot loader
code. This has two implications that are implemented by this patch:
a) The OS info init function is no longer called by the kernel
b) The diag 308 subcode 1 reset is no longer done by the kdump boot code.
This is necessary because otherwise the operation that is done now
by the boot loader would be reversed. For the normal kexec based
kdump mechansim the reset is already done by the kdump trigger code
(e.g. panic or PSW restart).
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull smp hotplug cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"This series is merily a cleanup of code copied around in arch/* and
not changing any of the real cpu hotplug horrors yet. I wish I'd had
something more substantial for 3.5, but I underestimated the lurking
horror..."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/{arm,sparc,x86}/Kconfig and
arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (79 commits)
um: Remove leftover declaration of alloc_task_struct_node()
task_allocator: Use config switches instead of magic defines
sparc: Use common threadinfo allocator
score: Use common threadinfo allocator
sh-use-common-threadinfo-allocator
mn10300: Use common threadinfo allocator
powerpc: Use common threadinfo allocator
mips: Use common threadinfo allocator
hexagon: Use common threadinfo allocator
m32r: Use common threadinfo allocator
frv: Use common threadinfo allocator
cris: Use common threadinfo allocator
x86: Use common threadinfo allocator
c6x: Use common threadinfo allocator
fork: Provide kmemcache based thread_info allocator
tile: Use common threadinfo allocator
fork: Provide weak arch_release_[task_struct|thread_info] functions
fork: Move thread info gfp flags to header
fork: Remove the weak insanity
sh: Remove cpu_idle_wait()
...
Add missing #ifdep CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU to get rid of this one:
arch/s390/kernel/smp.c:229:13: warning: 'pcpu_free_lowcore'
defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124557.652574928@linutronix.de
Preparatory patch to make the idle thread allocation for secondary
cpus generic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124556.964170564@linutronix.de
Pull s390 patches from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The biggest patch is the rework of the smp code, something I wanted to
do for some time. There are some patches for our various dump methods
and one new thing: z/VM LGR detection. LGR stands for linux-guest-
relocation and is the guest migration feature of z/VM. For debugging
purposes we keep a log of the systems where a specific guest has lived."
Fix up trivial conflict in arch/s390/kernel/smp.c due to the scheduler
cleanup having removed some code next to removed s390 code.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
[S390] kernel: Pass correct stack for smp_call_ipl_cpu()
[S390] Ensure that vmcore_info pointer is never accessed directly
[S390] dasd: prevent validate server for offline devices
[S390] Remove monolithic build option for zcrypt driver.
[S390] stack dump: fix indentation in output
[S390] kernel: Add OS info memory interface
[S390] Use block_sigmask()
[S390] kernel: Add z/VM LGR detection
[S390] irq: external interrupt code passing
[S390] irq: set __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
[S390] zfcpdump: Implement async sdias event processing
[S390] Use copy_to_absolute_zero() instead of "stura/sturg"
[S390] rework idle code
[S390] rework smp code
[S390] rename lowcore field
[S390] Fix gcc 4.6.0 compile warning
Currently pcpu_devices->panic_stack is passed to pcpu_delegate() in
smp_call_ipl_cpu(). This is wrong because pcpu_delegate() expects
the bottom (high address) of the stack and pcpu_devices->panic_stack
points to the top (low address). We now pass the bottom of the stack
which is pcpu_devices->panic_stack + PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Stepan found:
CPU0 CPUn
_cpu_up()
__cpu_up()
boostrap()
notify_cpu_starting()
set_cpu_online()
while (!cpu_active())
cpu_relax()
<PREEMPT-out>
smp_call_function(.wait=1)
/* we find cpu_online() is true */
arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask()
/* wait-forever-more */
<PREEMPT-in>
local_irq_enable()
cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE)
sched_cpu_active()
set_cpu_active()
Now the purpose of cpu_active is mostly with bringing down a cpu, where
we mark it !active to avoid the load-balancer from moving tasks to it
while we tear down the cpu. This is required because we only update the
sched_domain tree after we brought the cpu-down. And this is needed so
that some tasks can still run while we bring it down, we just don't want
new tasks to appear.
On cpu-up however the sched_domain tree doesn't yet include the new cpu,
so its invisible to the load-balancer, regardless of the active state.
So instead of setting the active state after we boot the new cpu (and
consequently having to wait for it before enabling interrupts) set the
cpu active before we set it online and avoid the whole mess.
Reported-by: Stepan Moskovchenko <stepanm@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323965362.18942.71.camel@twins
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
In order to allow kdump based stand-alone dump, some information
has to be passed from the old kernel to the new dump kernel. This
is done via a the struct "os_info" that contains the following fields:
* crashkernel base and size
* reipl block
* vmcoreinfo
* init function
A pointer to os_info is stored at a well known storage location
and the whole structure as well as all fields are secured with
checksums.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently the following mechanisms are available to move active
Linux on System z instances between machines:
* z/VM 6.2 SSI (Single System Image)
* Suspend/resume
For moving Linux instances in this patch the term LGR (Linux Guest
Relocation) is used. Because such an operation is critical, it
should be detectable from Linux. With this patch for both, a live
system and a kernel dump, the information about LGRs is accessible.
To identify a guest, stsi and stfle data is used. A new function
lgr_info_log() compares the current data (lgr_info_cur) with the
last recorded one (lgr_info_last). In case the two data sets differ,
lgr_info_cur is logged to the "lgr" s390dbf.
The following trigger points call lgr_info_log():
* panic
* die
* kdump
* LGR timer
* PSW restart
* QDIO recovery
* resume
This patch also changes the s390dbf hex_ascii view. Now only printable ASCII
characters are shown.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>