cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory
available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs. To further
restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates a way to
whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for copying to/from
userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access control. Slab caches
that are never exposed to userspace can declare no whitelist for their
objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to userspace via dynamic copy
operations. (Note, an implicit form of whitelisting is the use of constant
sizes in usercopy operations and get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all
hardened usercopy checks since these sizes cannot change at runtime.)
This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over the
next several releases without breaking anyone's system.
The series has roughly the following sections:
- remove %p and improve reporting with offset
- prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc
- update VFS subsystem with whitelists
- update SCSI subsystem with whitelists
- update network subsystem with whitelists
- update process memory with whitelists
- update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists
- update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug
- mark all other allocations as not whitelisted
- update lkdtm for more sensible test overage
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Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardened usercopy whitelisting from Kees Cook:
"Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab
cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory
available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs.
To further restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates
a way to whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for
copying to/from userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access
control.
Slab caches that are never exposed to userspace can declare no
whitelist for their objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to
userspace via dynamic copy operations. (Note, an implicit form of
whitelisting is the use of constant sizes in usercopy operations and
get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all hardened usercopy checks since
these sizes cannot change at runtime.)
This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over
the next several releases without breaking anyone's system.
The series has roughly the following sections:
- remove %p and improve reporting with offset
- prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc
- update VFS subsystem with whitelists
- update SCSI subsystem with whitelists
- update network subsystem with whitelists
- update process memory with whitelists
- update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists
- update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug
- mark all other allocations as not whitelisted
- update lkdtm for more sensible test overage"
* tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (38 commits)
lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting
usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0
kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl
kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch
arm: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
arm64: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct
fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack slab caches
fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches
net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0
sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user()
sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP proto slab cache
caif: Define usercopy region in caif proto slab cache
ip: Define usercopy region in IP proto slab cache
net: Define usercopy region in struct proto slab cache
scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache slab cache
cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request slab cache
vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode slab cache
ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache slab cache
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- StrongARM SA1111 updates to modernise and remove cruft
- Add StrongARM gpio drivers for board GPIOs
- Verify size of zImage is what we expect to avoid issues with
appended DTB
- nommu updates from Vladimir Murzin
- page table read-write-execute checking from Jinbum Park
- Broadcom Brahma-B15 cache updates from Florian Fainelli
- Avoid failure with kprobes test caused by inappropriately
placed kprobes
- Remove __memzero optimisation (which was incorrectly being
used directly by some drivers)
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
ARM: 8745/1: get rid of __memzero()
ARM: 8744/1: don't discard memblock for kexec
ARM: 8743/1: bL_switcher: add MODULE_LICENSE tag
ARM: 8742/1: Always use REFCOUNT_FULL
ARM: 8741/1: B15: fix unused label warnings
ARM: 8740/1: NOMMU: Make sure we do not hold stale data in mem[] array
ARM: 8739/1: NOMMU: Setup VBAR/Hivecs for secondaries cores
ARM: 8738/1: Disable CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL for NOMMU
ARM: 8737/1: mm: dump: add checking for writable and executable
ARM: 8736/1: mm: dump: make the page table dumping seq_file
ARM: 8735/1: mm: dump: make page table dumping reusable
ARM: sa1100/neponset: add GPIO drivers for control and modem registers
ARM: sa1100/assabet: add BCR/BSR GPIO driver
ARM: 8734/1: mm: idmap: Mark variables as ro_after_init
ARM: 8733/1: hw_breakpoint: Mark variables as __ro_after_init
ARM: 8732/1: NOMMU: Allow userspace to access background MPU region
ARM: 8727/1: MAINTAINERS: Update brcmstb entries to cover B15 code
ARM: 8728/1: B15: Register reboot notifier for KEXEC
ARM: 8730/1: B15: Add suspend/resume hooks
ARM: 8726/1: B15: Add CPU hotplug awareness
...
We get a moderate number of new machines this time, and only one
new SoC variant (Actions S700):
Actions:
S700 Soc and CubieBoard7 development board
Allo.com Sparky Single-board-computer
Allwinner:
Orange Pi R1 development board
Libre Computer Board ALL-H3-CC H3 single-board computer
ASpeed ast2x00:
Witherspoon: OpenPower Power9 server manufactured by IBM that uses the ASPEED ast2500
Zaius: OpenPower Power9 server manufactured by Invatech that uses the ASPEED ast2500
Q71L: Intel Xeon server manufactured by Qanta that uses the ASPEED ast2400
AT91:
Axentia Nattis/Natte digital signage
sama5d2 PTC-ek Evaluation board
Freescale/NXP i.MX:
SolidRun Humminboard2 development board
Variscite DART-MX6 SoM and Carrier-board
Technologic TS-4600 and TS-7970 development board
Toradex Colibri iMX7D SoM board
v1.5 variant of Solidrun Cubox-i and Hummingboard
Freescale/NXP Layerscape:
Moxa UC-8410A Series industrial computer
Gemini:
D-Link DNS-313 NAS enclosure
OMAP:
LogicPD OMAP35xx SOM-LV devkit
LogicPD OMAP35xx Torpedo devkit
Renesas:
r8a77970 (V3M) Starter Kit board
r8a7795 (M3-W) Salvator-XS board
We finally managed to get the dtc warnings under control, with no more
build-time warnings for bad device tree files. This includes fixes for
the majority of platforms, including nomadik, samsung, lpc32xx, STi,
spear, mediatek, freescale, qcom, realview, keystone, omap, kirkwood,
renesas, hisilicon, and broadcom.
Files get rearranged on a few platforms, in particular the Marvell
Armada 7K/8K device tree files are changed in preparation for future
SoC support, based on more than two of the same chips in one package,
and some boards get renamed for oxnas for consistency.
Finally, many existing SoCs gain descriptions for additional on-chip
devices that we can now support with kernel drivers:
Allwinner A83t (drm, ethernet, i2c, ...), H3/H5 (USB-OTG)
Amlogic AXG family (clk, pinctrl, pwm, ...), and others (vpu, hdmi)
Aspeed clk controller support
Freescale LS1088A, LS1021A device support
Gemini Ethernet, PCI, TVE, panel
Keystone gpio, qspi, more uarts
Mediatek cpufreq, regulator, clock, reset
Marvell thermal, cpufreq, nand
Renesas SMP, thermal, timer, PWM, sound, phy, ipmmu
Rockchip Mipi, GPU, display
Samsung Exynos5433 PMU, power domain, nfc
Spreadtrum: sc9860 clocks
Tegra TX2 PSDI, HDMI, I2C,SMMU, display, fuse, ...
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Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC device tree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"We get a moderate number of new machines this time, and only one new
SoC variant (Actions S700):
Actions:
- S700 Soc and CubieBoard7 development board
- Allo.com Sparky Single-board-computer
Allwinner:
- Orange Pi R1 development board
- Libre Computer Board ALL-H3-CC H3 single-board computer
ASpeed ast2x00:
- Witherspoon: OpenPower Power9 server manufactured by IBM that uses the ASPEED ast2500
- Zaius: OpenPower Power9 server manufactured by Invatech that uses the ASPEED ast2500
- Q71L: Intel Xeon server manufactured by Qanta that uses the ASPEED ast2400
AT91:
- Axentia Nattis/Natte digital signage
- sama5d2 PTC-ek Evaluation board
Freescale/NXP i.MX:
- SolidRun Humminboard2 development board
- Variscite DART-MX6 SoM and Carrier-board
- Technologic TS-4600 and TS-7970 development board
- Toradex Colibri iMX7D SoM board
- v1.5 variant of Solidrun Cubox-i and Hummingboard
Freescale/NXP Layerscape:
- Moxa UC-8410A Series industrial computer
Gemini:
- D-Link DNS-313 NAS enclosure
OMAP:
- LogicPD OMAP35xx SOM-LV devkit
- LogicPD OMAP35xx Torpedo devkit
Renesas:
- r8a77970 (V3M) Starter Kit board
- r8a7795 (M3-W) Salvator-XS board
We finally managed to get the dtc warnings under control, with no more
build-time warnings for bad device tree files. This includes fixes for
the majority of platforms, including nomadik, samsung, lpc32xx, STi,
spear, mediatek, freescale, qcom, realview, keystone, omap, kirkwood,
renesas, hisilicon, and broadcom.
Files get rearranged on a few platforms, in particular the Marvell
Armada 7K/8K device tree files are changed in preparation for future
SoC support, based on more than two of the same chips in one package,
and some boards get renamed for oxnas for consistency.
Finally, many existing SoCs gain descriptions for additional on-chip
devices that we can now support with kernel drivers:
- Allwinner A83t (drm, ethernet, i2c, ...), H3/H5 (USB-OTG)
- Amlogic AXG family (clk, pinctrl, pwm, ...), and others (vpu, hdmi)
- Aspeed clk controller support
- Freescale LS1088A, LS1021A device support
- Gemini Ethernet, PCI, TVE, panel
- Keystone gpio, qspi, more uarts
- Mediatek cpufreq, regulator, clock, reset
- Marvell thermal, cpufreq, nand
- Renesas SMP, thermal, timer, PWM, sound, phy, ipmmu
- Rockchip Mipi, GPU, display
- Samsung Exynos5433 PMU, power domain, nfc
- Spreadtrum: sc9860 clocks
- Tegra TX2 PSDI, HDMI, I2C,SMMU, display, fuse, ..."
* tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (690 commits)
arm64: dts: stratix10: fix SPI settings
ARM: dts: socfpga: add i2c reset signals
arm64: dts: stratix10: add USB ECC reset bit
arm64: dts: stratix10: enable USB on the devkit
ARM: dts: socfpga: disable over-current for Arria10 USB devkit
ARM: dts: Nokia N9: add support for up/down keys in the dts
ARM: dts: nomadik: add interrupt-parent for clcd
ARM: dts: Add ethernet to a bunch of platforms
ARM: dts: Add ethernet to the Gemini SoC
ARM: dts: rename oxnas dts files
ARM: dts: s5pv210: add interrupt-parent for ohci
ARM: lpc3250: fix uda1380 gpio numbers
ARM: dts: STi: Add gpio polarity for "hdmi,hpd-gpio" property
ARM: dts: dra7: Reduce shut down temperature of non-cpu thermal zones
ARM: dts: n900: Add aliases for lcd and tvout displays
ARM: dts: Update ti-sysc data for existing users
ARM: dts: Fix smartreflex compatible for omap3 shared mpu-iva instance
arm64: dts: marvell: armada-80x0: Fix pinctrl compatible string
arm: spear13xx: Fix spics gpio controller's warning
arm: spear13xx: Fix dmas cells
...
Discarding the memblock arrays usually works, but causes problems
with kexec, as pointed out by this kbuild warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x7c60): Section mismatch in reference from the function machine_kexec_prepare() to the function .meminit.text:memblock_is_region_memory()
This lets us keep the memblock structures around whenever kexec
is enabled, but otherwise still drops them.
Fixes: cf1b09908a ("ARM: 8693/1: discard memblock arrays when possible")
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
refcount_t overflow detection is implemented as two way.
1. REFCOUNT_FULL
- It means the full refcount_t implementation
which has validation but is slightly slower.
- (fd25d19f6b ("locking/refcount:
Create unchecked atomic_t implementation"))
2. ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
- refcount_t overflow detection can be optimized
via an arch-dependent way.
- It is based on atomic_t infrastructure
with some instruction added for detection.
- It is faster than REFCOUNT_FULL,
as fast as unprotected atomic_t infrastructure.
- (7a46ec0e2f ("locking/refcounts, x86/asm:
Implement fast refcount overflow protection"))
ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT has implemented for x86,
not implemented for others.
In the case of arm64,
Will Deacon said he didn't want the specialized
"fast but technically incomplete" refcounting as seen with x86's.
But rather to set REFCOUNT_FULL by default
because no one could point to real-world performance impacts with
REFCOUNT_FULL vs unprotected atomic_t infrastructure.
This is the reason arm64 ended up enabling REFCOUNT_FULL.
(4adcec1164 ("arm64: Always use REFCOUNT_FULL"))
As with the decision of arm64,
arm can set REFCOUNT_FULL by default.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
While running MPS2 platform (NOMMU) with DTB placed below PHYS_OFFSET
following warning poped up:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c:42 __virt_to_phys+0x2f/0x40
virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: 00004000 (0x4000)
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.15.0-rc1-5a31bf2-clean+ #2767
Hardware name: MPS2 (Device Tree Support)
[<2100bf39>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<2100b3ff>] (show_stack+0xb/0xc)
[<2100b3ff>] (show_stack) from [<2100e697>] (__warn+0x87/0xac)
[<2100e697>] (__warn) from [<2100e6db>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x1f/0x28)
[<2100e6db>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<2100c603>] (__virt_to_phys+0x2f/0x40)
[<2100c603>] (__virt_to_phys) from [<2116a499>] (early_init_fdt_reserve_self+0xd/0x24)
[<2116a499>] (early_init_fdt_reserve_self) from [<2116222d>] (arm_memblock_init+0xb5/0xf8)
[<2116222d>] (arm_memblock_init) from [<21161cad>] (setup_arch+0x38b/0x50e)
[<21161cad>] (setup_arch) from [<21160455>] (start_kernel+0x31/0x280)
[<21160455>] (start_kernel) from [<00000000>] ( (null))
random: get_random_bytes called from init_oops_id+0x17/0x2c with crng_init=0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Platforms without MMU support run with 1:1 (i.e. linear) memory
mapping, so disable CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
Fixes: e377cd8221 ("ARM: 8640/1: Add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
While ARM32 carries FPU state in the thread structure that is saved and
restored during signal handling, it doesn't need to declare a usercopy
whitelist, since existing accessors are all either using a bounce buffer
(for which whitelisting isn't checking the slab), are statically sized
(which will bypass the hardened usercopy check), or both.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The trivial direct mapping implementation already does a virtual to
physical translation which isn't strictly a noop, and will soon learn
to do non-direct but linear physical to dma translations through the
device offset and a few small tricks. Rename it to a better fitting
name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
phys_to_dma, dma_to_phys and dma_capable are helpers published by
architecture code for use of swiotlb and xen-swiotlb only. Drivers are
not supposed to use these directly, but use the DMA API instead.
Move these to a new asm/dma-direct.h helper, included by a
linux/dma-direct.h wrapper that provides the default linear mapping
unless the architecture wants to override it.
In the MIPS case the existing dma-coherent.h is reused for now as
untangling it will take a bit of work.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
ARCH_S3C24XX is a very exceptional platform that some DT files in
arch/arm/boot/dts/, but does not select USE_OF.
All the other platforms with DT files correctly select USE_OF
directly or indirectly (Most of them are either ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
or ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M).
With ARCH_S3C24XX fixed, "ifeq ($(CONFIG_OF),y)" in DT Makefile
can be deleted.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The GNU assembler has implemented the "unified syntax" parsing since
2005. This "unified" syntax is required when the kernel is built in
Thumb2 mode. However the "unified" syntax is a mixed bag of features,
including not requiring a `#' prefix with immediate operands. This leads
to situations where some code builds just fine in Thumb2 mode and fails
to build in ARM mode if that prefix is missing. This behavior
discrepancy makes build tests less valuable, forcing both ARM and Thumb2
builds for proper coverage.
Let's "fix" this issue by always using the "unified" syntax for both ARM
and Thumb2 mode. Given that the documented minimum binutils version that
properly builds the kernel is version 2.20 released in 2010, we can
assume that any toolchain capable of building the latest kernel is also
"unified syntax" capable.
Whith this, a bunch of macros used to mask some differences between both
syntaxes can be removed, with the side effect of making LTO easier.
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Most of the commits are for defconfig changes, to enable newly added
drivers or features that people have started using. For the changed
lines lines, we have mostly cleanups, the affected platforms are
OMAP, Versatile, EP93xx, Samsung, Broadcom, i.MX, and Actions.
The largest single change is the introduction of the TI "sysc" bus
driver, with the intention of cleaning up more legacy code.
Two new SoC platforms get added this time:
- Allwinner R40 is a modernized version of the A20 chip, now
with a Quad-Core ARM Cortex-A7. According to the manufacturer,
it is intended for "Smart Hardware"
- Broadcom Hurricane 2 (Aka Strataconnect BCM5334X) is a family
of chips meant for managed gigabit ethernet switches, based
around a Cortex-A9 CPU.
Finally, we gain SMP support for two platforms: Renesas R-Car E2
and Amlogic Meson8/8b, which were previously added but only supported
uniprocessor operation.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Most of the commits are for defconfig changes, to enable newly added
drivers or features that people have started using. For the changed
lines lines, we have mostly cleanups, the affected platforms are OMAP,
Versatile, EP93xx, Samsung, Broadcom, i.MX, and Actions.
The largest single change is the introduction of the TI "sysc" bus
driver, with the intention of cleaning up more legacy code.
Two new SoC platforms get added this time:
- Allwinner R40 is a modernized version of the A20 chip, now with a
Quad-Core ARM Cortex-A7. According to the manufacturer, it is
intended for "Smart Hardware"
- Broadcom Hurricane 2 (Aka Strataconnect BCM5334X) is a family of
chips meant for managed gigabit ethernet switches, based around a
Cortex-A9 CPU.
Finally, we gain SMP support for two platforms: Renesas R-Car E2 and
Amlogic Meson8/8b, which were previously added but only supported
uniprocessor operation"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (118 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select RPMSG_VIRTIO as module
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable CONFIG_GPIO_UNIPHIER
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_GPIO_UNIPHIER
ARM: meson: enable MESON_IRQ_GPIO in Kconfig for meson8b
ARM: meson: Add SMP bringup code for Meson8 and Meson8b
ARM: smp_scu: allow the platform code to read the SCU CPU status
ARM: smp_scu: add a helper for powering on a specific CPU
dt-bindings: Amlogic: Add Meson8 and Meson8b SMP related documentation
ARM: OMAP3: Delete an unnecessary variable initialisation in omap3xxx_hwmod_init()
ARM: OMAP3: Use common error handling code in omap3xxx_hwmod_init()
ARM: defconfig: select the right SX150X driver
arm64: defconfig: Enable QCOM_IOMMU
arm64: Add ThunderX drivers to defconfig
arm64: defconfig: Enable Tegra PCI controller
cpufreq: imx6q: Move speed grading check to cpufreq driver
arm64: defconfig: re-enable Qualcomm DB410c USB
ARM: configs: stm32: Add MDMA support in STM32 defconfig
ARM: imx: Enable cpuidle for i.MX6DL starting at 1.1
bus: ti-sysc: Fix unbalanced pm_runtime_enable by adding remove
bus: ti-sysc: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- add support for ELF fdpic binaries on both MMU and noMMU platforms
- linker script cleanups
- support for compressed .data section for XIP images
- discard memblock arrays when possible
- various cleanups
- atomic DMA pool updates
- better diagnostics of missing/corrupt device tree
- export information to allow userspace kexec tool to place images more
inteligently, so that the device tree isn't overwritten by the
booting kernel
- make early_printk more efficient on semihosted systems
- noMMU cleanups
- SA1111 PCMCIA update in preparation for further cleanups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (38 commits)
ARM: 8719/1: NOMMU: work around maybe-uninitialized warning
ARM: 8717/2: debug printch/printascii: translate '\n' to "\r\n" not "\n\r"
ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration
ARM: 8712/1: NOMMU: Use more MPU regions to cover memory
ARM: 8711/1: V7M: Add support for MPU to M-class
ARM: 8710/1: Kconfig: Kill CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE
ARM: 8709/1: NOMMU: Disallow MPU for XIP
ARM: 8708/1: NOMMU: Rework MPU to be mostly done in C
ARM: 8707/1: NOMMU: Update MPU accessors to use cp15 helpers
ARM: 8706/1: NOMMU: Move out MPU setup in separate module
ARM: 8702/1: head-common.S: Clear lr before jumping to start_kernel()
ARM: 8705/1: early_printk: use printascii() rather than printch()
ARM: 8703/1: debug.S: move hexbuf to a writable section
ARM: add additional table to compressed kernel
ARM: decompressor: fix BSS size calculation
pcmcia: sa1111: remove special sa1111 mmio accessors
pcmcia: sa1111: use sa1111_get_irq() to obtain IRQ resources
ARM: better diagnostics with missing/corrupt dtb
ARM: 8699/1: dma-mapping: Remove init_dma_coherent_pool_size()
ARM: 8698/1: dma-mapping: Mark atomic_pool as __ro_after_init
..
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The last user of CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE has gone, so kill it.
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This contains important fixes to the XIP linker script, some more linker
script cleanups, .bss clearing and .data copying speedups related to the
above, and an opt-in config option for XIP kernels that allows for
compressing .data in ROM that depend on those other patches to work
properly.
On ARM the generic pfn_valid() version is used with some configurations
such as SA1100 based devices. In that case the memblock arrays are no
longer used after boot and can be discarded.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The EP93xx has four chip selects that can be used for the SDRAM memory.
These chip selects are decoded to specify an address domain:
SDCS3 0x00000000-0x0fffffff with Boot Option ASDO=1
SDCS0 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff
SDCS1 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff
SDCS2 0xe0000000-x0efffffff
SDCS3 0xf0000000-0xffffffff with Boot Option ASDO=0
Because of the row/column/bank architecture of SDRAM, the mapping of
these memories into the processor's memory space is discontiguous.
Most ep93xx systems only use one of the chip selects. For these systems,
ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL has worked fine to handle the discontiguous
memory.
But, some of the TS-72xx boards use multiple chip selects. The TS-7300 in
particular uses SDCS3 (with ASDO=1) and SDCS2. On that system with
ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL the SDCS2 memory does not get handled correctly
and results in the system not booting.
Change the EP93xx to ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE. This handles the discontiguous
memory for all configurations.
This has been tested on the following ep93xx platforms:
EDB9307A with 64 MiB on SDCS0
Vision EP9307 with 64 MiB on SDCS0
TS-7300 with 64 MiB on SDCS3 (with ASDO=1) and 64 MiB on SDCS2
sim.one with 64 MiB on SDCS0
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Low priority fixes and updates for ARM:
- add some missing includes
- efficiency improvements in system call entry code when tracing is
enabled
- ensure ARMv6+ is always built as EABI
- export save_stack_trace_tsk()
- fix fatal signal handling during mm fault
- build translation table base address register from scratch
- appropriately align the .data section to a word boundary where we
rely on that data being word aligned"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8691/1: Export save_stack_trace_tsk()
ARM: 8692/1: mm: abort uaccess retries upon fatal signal
ARM: 8690/1: lpae: build TTB control register value from scratch in v7_ttb_setup
ARM: align .data section
ARM: always enable AEABI for ARMv6+
ARM: avoid saving and restoring registers unnecessarily
ARM: move PC value into r9
ARM: obtain thread info structure later
ARM: use aliases for registers in entry-common
ARM: 8689/1: scu: add missing errno include
ARM: 8688/1: pm: add missing types include
The .data segment stored in ROM is only copied to RAM once at boot time
and never referenced afterwards. This is arguably a suboptimal usage of
ROM resources.
This patch allows for compressing the .data segment before storing it
into ROM and decompressing it to RAM rather than simply copying it,
saving on precious ROM space.
Because global data is not available yet (obviously) we must allocate
decompressor workspace memory on the stack. The .bss area is used as a
stack area for that purpose before it is cleared. The required stack
frame is 9568 bytes for __inflate_kernel_data() alone, so make sure
the .bss is large enough to cope with that plus extra room for called
functions or fail the build.
Those numbers were picked arbitrarily based on the above 9568 byte
stack frame:
10240 (2.5 * PAGE_SIZE): used to override -Wframe-larger-than whose
default value is 1024.
12288 (3 * PAGE_SIZE): minimum .bss size to contain the stack.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
The JIT compiler emits ARM 32 bit instructions. Currently, It supports
eBPF only. Classic BPF is supported because of the conversion by BPF core.
This patch is essentially changing the current implementation of JIT compiler
of Berkeley Packet Filter from classic to internal with almost all
instructions from eBPF ISA supported except the following
BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K
BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X
BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K
BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X
BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W
BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW
Implementation is using scratch space to emulate 64 bit eBPF ISA on 32 bit
ARM because of deficiency of general purpose registers on ARM. Currently,
only LITTLE ENDIAN machines are supported in this eBPF JIT Compiler.
Tested on ARMv7 with QEMU by me (Shubham Bansal).
Testing results on ARMv7:
1) test_bpf: Summary: 341 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [312/333 JIT'ed]
2) test_tag: OK (40945 tests)
3) test_progs: Summary: 30 PASSED, 0 FAILED
4) test_lpm: OK
5) test_lru_map: OK
Above tests are all done with following flags enabled discreatly.
1) bpf_jit_enable=1
a) CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled
b) CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER disabled
2) bpf_jit_enable=1 and bpf_jit_harden=2
a) CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled
b) CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER disabled
See Documentation/networking/filter.txt for more information.
Signed-off-by: Shubham Bansal <illusionist.neo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Always enable AEABI for ARMv6+, as these use the double-word exclusives
which must be passed an even register to avoid errors such as:
/tmp/ccG2rCwe.s:905: Error: even register required -- `ldrexd r5,r6,[r7]'
/tmp/ccG2rCwe.s:909: Error: even register required -- `strexd sl,r3,r4,[r7]'
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Just like ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM, we want to use ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
when possible, but that fails for NOMMU or XIP_KERNEL configurations.
Using 'imply' instead of 'select' gets this right and only uses
the symbol when we don't have to hardcode the address anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- add support for ftrace-with-registers, which is needed for kgraft and
other ftrace tools
- support for mremap() for the sigpage/vDSO so that checkpoint/restore
can work
- add timestamps to each line of the register dump output
- remove the unused KTHREAD_SIZE from nommu
- align the ARM bitops APIs with the generic API (using unsigned long
pointers rather than void pointers)
- make the configuration of userspace Thumb support an expert option so
that we can default it on, and avoid some hard to debug userspace
crashes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8684/1: NOMMU: Remove unused KTHREAD_SIZE definition
ARM: 8683/1: ARM32: Support mremap() for sigpage/vDSO
ARM: 8679/1: bitops: Align prototypes to generic API
ARM: 8678/1: ftrace: Adds support for CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
ARM: make configuration of userspace Thumb support an expert option
ARM: 8673/1: Fix __show_regs output timestamps
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
into common helpers.
This pull request contains:
- removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls
to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are
more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
- removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
duplicate code.
- various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
(Vladimir)
- various smaller cleanups (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig:
"This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
into common helpers.
This pull request contains:
- removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to
->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self
contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
- removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
duplicate code.
- various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
(Vladimir)
- various smaller cleanups (me)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits)
ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code
ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus
ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU
drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU
drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool
drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree
dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset
dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent
crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning
au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call
MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers
powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask
dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method
powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching
powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization
tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods
xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
...
SoC platform changes (arch/arm/mach-*). This merge window, the bulk is
for a few platforms:
- Andres Färber adds initial support for the Actions Semi S500 (a.k.a.
'owl') platform, a close relative of the S900 platform he adds for arm64.
- in mach-omap2, we remove more legacy code
- Rockchips gains support for the RV1108 SoC designed for camera
applications.
- For Atmel, we gain support for MMU-less SoCs (SAME70/V71/S70/V70)
- Minor updates for other platforms, including davinci, s3c64xx,
prima2, stm32, broadcom nsp, amlogic, pxa, imx and renesas
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"SoC platform changes (arch/arm/mach-*). This merge window, the bulk is
for a few platforms:
- Andres Färber adds initial support for the Actions Semi S500 (aka
'owl') platform, a close relative of the S900 platform he adds for
arm64.
- in mach-omap2, we remove more legacy code
- Rockchips gains support for the RV1108 SoC designed for camera
applications.
- For Atmel, we gain support for MMU-less SoCs (SAME70/V71/S70/V70)
- Minor updates for other platforms, including davinci, s3c64xx,
prima2, stm32, broadcom nsp, amlogic, pxa, imx and renesas"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (74 commits)
ARM: owl: smp: Drop bogus holding pen
ARM: owl: Drop custom machine
ARM: owl: smp: Implement SPS power-gating for CPU2 and CPU3
soc: actions: owl-sps: Factor out owl_sps_set_pg() for power-gating
soc: actions: Add Owl SPS
dt-bindings: power: Add Owl SPS power domains
MAINTAINERS: Update Actions Semi section with SPS
ARM: owl: Implement CPU enable-method for S500
MAINTAINERS: Add Actions Semi Owl section
ARM: Prepare Actions Semi S500
ARM: socfpga: Increase max number of GPIOs
ARM: stm32: Introduce MACH_STM32F469 flag
ARM: prima2: remove redundant select CPU_V7
ARM: davinci: fix const warnings
ARM: shmobile: pm-rmobile: Use GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod_data: add SHAM crypto accelerator
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: add des
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: add aes2
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: add aes1
ARM: pxa: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in pxa3xx_u2d_probe()
...
Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1.
The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the
driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers.
All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem
maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new
kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier,
and a few other minor things.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1.
The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the
driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers.
All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem
maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new
kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier,
and a few other minor things.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (56 commits)
arm: mach-rpc: ecard: fix build error
zram: convert remaining CLASS_ATTR() to CLASS_ATTR_RO()
driver-core: remove struct bus_type.dev_attrs
powerpc: vio_cmo: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
powerpc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
USB: usbip: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
s390: drivers: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/WO
platform: thinkpad_acpi: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/RW
pcmcia: ds: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
wireless: ipw2x00: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
net: ehea: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
net: caif: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
TTY: hvc: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
PCI: pci-driver: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_WO
IB: nes: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
HID: hid-core: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO and drv_groups
arm: ecard: fix dev_groups patch typo
tty: serdev: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
sparc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
hid: intel-ish-hid: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
...
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for timers/timekeeping:
- compat syscall consolidation (Al Viro)
- Posix timer consolidation (Christoph Helwig / Thomas Gleixner)
- Cleanup of the device tree based initialization for clockevents and
clocksources (Daniel Lezcano)
- Consolidation of the FTTMR010 clocksource/event driver (Linus
Walleij)
- The usual set of small fixes and updates all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (93 commits)
timers: Make the cpu base lock raw
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Fix an error code in 'gic_clocksource_of_init()'
clocksource/drivers/fsl_ftm_timer: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Make IO endian agnostic
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Switch to the timer-of common init
clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Fix invalid iomap check
Revert "ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation"
clocksource/drivers: Fix uninitialized variable use in timer_of_init
kselftests: timers: Add test for frequency step
kselftests: timers: Fix inconsistency-check to not ignore first timestamp
time: Add warning about imminent deprecation of CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
time: Clean up CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW time handling
posix-cpu-timers: Make timespec to nsec conversion safe
itimer: Make timeval to nsec conversion range limited
timers: Fix parameter description of try_to_del_timer_sync()
ktime: Simplify ktime_compare implementation
clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Factor out clock read code
clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Implement delay timer
clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Save timer context on suspend/resume
...
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Continued work to add support for 5-level paging provided by future
Intel CPUs. In particular we switch the x86 GUP code to the generic
implementation. (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Continued work to add PCID CPU support to native kernels as well.
In this round most of the focus is on reworking/refreshing the TLB
flush infrastructure for the upcoming PCID changes. (Andy
Lutomirski)"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
x86/mm: Delete a big outdated comment about TLB flushing
x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common()
x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging
x86/ftrace: Exclude functions in head64.c from function-tracing
x86/mmap, ASLR: Do not treat unlimited-stack tasks as legacy mmap
x86/mm: Remove reset_lazy_tlbstate()
x86/ldt: Simplify the LDT switching logic
x86/boot/64: Put __startup_64() into .head.text
x86/mm: Add support for 5-level paging for KASLR
x86/mm: Make kernel_physical_mapping_init() support 5-level paging
x86/mm: Add sync_global_pgds() for configuration with 5-level paging
x86/boot/64: Add support of additional page table level during early boot
x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt
x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C
x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage
x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Cleanup initialization of GDT entries
x86/asm: Fix comment in return_from_SYSCALL_64()
x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Rework the EFI capsule loader to allow for workarounds for
non-compliant firmware (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Implement a capsule loader quirk for Quark X102x (Jan Kiszka)
- Enable SMBIOS/DMI support for the ARM architecture (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y support for x86-32 and kexec (Sai
Praneeth)
- Fixes for EFI support for Xen dom0 guests running under x86-64
hosts (Daniel Kiper)"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/xen/efi: Initialize only the EFI struct members used by Xen
efi: Process the MEMATTR table only if EFI_MEMMAP is enabled
efi/arm: Enable DMI/SMBIOS
x86/efi: Extend CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP support to x86_32 and kexec as well
efi/efi_test: Use memdup_user() helper
efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security header
efi/capsule-loader: Use page addresses rather than struct page pointers
efi/capsule-loader: Redirect calls to efi_capsule_setup_info() via weak alias
efi/capsule: Remove NULL test on kmap()
efi/capsule-loader: Use a cached copy of the capsule header
efi/capsule: Adjust return type of efi_capsule_setup_info()
efi/capsule: Clean up pr_err/_info() messages
efi/capsule: Remove pr_debug() on ENOMEM or EFAULT
efi/capsule: Fix return code on failing kmap/vmap
R/M classes of cpus can have memory covered by MPU which in turn might
configure RAM as Normal i.e. bufferable and cacheable. It breaks
dma_alloc_coherent() and friends, since data can stuck in caches now
or be buffered.
This patch factors out DMA support for NOMMU configuration into
separate entity which provides dedicated dma_ops. We have to handle
there several cases:
- configurations with MMU/MPU setup
- configurations without MMU/MPU setup
- special case for M-class, since caches and MPU there are optional
In general we rely on default DMA area for coherent allocations or/and
per-device memory reserves suitable for coherent DMA, so if such
regions are set coherent allocations go from there.
In case MMU/MPU was not setup we fallback to normal page allocator for
DMA memory allocation.
In case we run M-class cpus, for configuration without cache support
(like Cortex-M3/M4) dma operations are forced to be coherent and wired
with dma-noop (such decision is made based on cacheid global
variable); however, if caches are detected there and no DMA coherent
region is given (either default or per-device), dma is disallowed even
MPU is not set - it is because M-class implement system memory map
which defines part of address space as Normal memory.
Reported-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Reported-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[hch: removed the dma_supported() implementation that isn't required anymore]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This adds a Kconfig symbol and mach-actions with board and SMP code,
plus a MAINTAINERS entry.
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Merge tag 'actions-arm-soc-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions into next/soc
Pull "Actions Semi ARM SoC for v4.13" from Andreas Färber:
This adds a Kconfig symbol and mach-actions with board and SMP code,
plus a MAINTAINERS entry.
* tag 'actions-arm-soc-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions:
MAINTAINERS: Update Actions Semi section with SPS
ARM: owl: Implement CPU enable-method for S500
MAINTAINERS: Add Actions Semi Owl section
ARM: Prepare Actions Semi S500
Increase the maximum number of GPIOs on SoCFPGA as this platform
can have many GPIO controllers in the FPGA part.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
The DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS configuration makes it possible for a
ftrace operation to specify if registers need to saved/restored by
the ftrace handler. This is needed by kgraft and possibly other
ftrace-based tools, and the ARM architecture is currently lacking
this feature. It would also be the first step to support the
"Kprobes-on-ftrace" optimization on ARM.
This patch introduces a new ftrace handler that stores the registers
on the stack before calling the next stage. The registers are restored
from the stack before going back to the instrumented function.
A side-effect of this patch is to activate the support for
ftrace_modify_call() as it defines ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS for the
ARM architecture.
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The config option name is now renamed to 'TIMER_OF' for consistency with
the CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE => TIMER_OF_DECLARE change.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This patch provides all required callbacks required by the generic
get_user_pages_fast() code and switches x86 over - and removes
the platform specific implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When both enable CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y and CONFIG_VMSPLIT_3G_OPT=y, which
means use PAGE_OFFSET=0xB0000000 with ARM_LPAE, the kernel will boot
fail and stop after uncompressed:
Starting kernel ...
Uart base = 0x20001000
watchdog reg = 0x20013000
dtb addr = 0x80840308
Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
For ARM_LPAE only support 3:1, 2:2, 1:3 split of TTBR1, which mention in:
http://elinux.org/images/6/6a/Elce11_marinas.pdf - p16
So we should make VMSPLIT_3G_OPT depends on !ARM_LPAE to avoid trigger
this bug.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Wire up the existing arm64 support for SMBIOS tables (aka DMI) for ARM as
well, by moving the arm64 init code to drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
(which is shared between ARM and arm64), and adding a asm/dmi.h header to
ARM that defines the mapping routines for the firmware tables.
This allows userspace to access these tables to discover system information
exposed by the firmware. It also sets the hardware name used in crash
dumps, e.g.:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = ed3c0000
[00000000] *pgd=bf1f3835
Internal error: Oops: 817 [#1] SMP THUMB2
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 759 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.10.0-09601-g0e8f38792120-dirty #112
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
^^^
NOTE: This does *NOT* enable or encourage the use of DMI quirks, i.e., the
the practice of identifying the platform via DMI to decide whether
certain workarounds for buggy hardware and/or firmware need to be
enabled. This would require the DMI subsystem to be enabled much
earlier than we do on ARM, which is non-trivial.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170602135207.21708-14-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
arm and arm64 share lot of code relative to parsing CPU capacity
information from DT, using that information for appropriate scaling and
exposing a sysfs interface for chaging such values at runtime.
Factorize such code in a common place (driver/base/arch_topology.c) in
preparation for further additions.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SoC platform changes (arch/arm/mach-*). This merge window, the bulk is
for a few platforms:
* Gemini:
- Legacy platform that Linus Walleij has converted to multiplatform
and DT, so a handful of various tweaks there, removal of some old
stale support, etc.
* Atmel AT91:
- Fixup of various power management related pieces
- Move of SoC detection to a drivers/soc driver instead
* ST Micro STM32:
- New SoC support: STM32H743
* TI platforms:
- More driver support for Davinci (SATA in particular)
- Removal of some old stale hwmod files (linkspace platform)
* Misc:
- A couple of smaller patches for i.MX, sunxi, hisi
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"SoC platform changes (arch/arm/mach-*). This merge window, the bulk is
for a few platforms:
Gemini:
- Legacy platform that Linus Walleij has converted to multiplatform
and DT, so a handful of various tweaks there, removal of some old
stale support, etc.
Atmel AT91:
- Fixup of various power management related pieces
- Move of SoC detection to a drivers/soc driver instead
ST Micro STM32:
- New SoC support: STM32H743
TI platforms:
- More driver support for Davinci (SATA in particular)
- Removal of some old stale hwmod files (linkspace platform)
Misc:
- A couple of smaller patches for i.MX, sunxi, hisi"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (57 commits)
ARM: davinci: Add clock for CPPI 4.1 DMA engine
ARM: mxs: add support for I2SE Duckbill 2 boards
MAINTAINERS: Update the Allwinner sunXi entry
ARM: i.MX25: globally disable supervisor protect
ARM: at91: move SoC detection to its own driver
ARM: at91: pm: correct typo
ARM: at91: pm: Remove at91_pm_set_standby
ARM: at91: pm: Merge all at91sam9*_pm_init
ARM: at91: pm: Tie the USB clock mask to the pmc
ARM: at91: pm: Tie the memory controller type to the ramc id
ARM: at91: pm: Workaround DDRSDRC self-refresh bug with LPDDR1 memories.
ARM: at91: pm: Simplify at91rm9200_standby
ARM: at91: pm: Use struct at91_pm_data in pm_suspend.S
ARM: at91: pm: Move global variables into at91_pm_data
ARM: at91: pm: Move at91_ramc_read/write to pm.c
ARM: at91: pm: Cleanup headers
MAINTAINERS: Add memory drivers to AT91 entry
MAINTAINERS: Update AT91 entry
ARM: davinci: add pata_bk3710 libata driver support
ARM: OMAP2+: mark omap_init_rng as __init
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Lots of little things this time:
- allow modules to be autoloaded according to the HWCAP feature bits
(used primarily for crypto modules)
- split module core and init PLT sections, since the core code and
init code could be placed far apart, and the PLT sections need to
be local to the code block.
- three patches from Chris Brandt to allow Cortex-A9 L2 cache
optimisations to be disabled where a SoC didn't wire up the out of
band signals.
- NoMMU compliance fixes, avoiding corruption of vector table which
is not being used at this point, and avoiding possible register
state corruption when switching mode.
- fixmap memory attribute compliance update.
- remove unnecessary locking from update_sections_early()
- ftrace fix for DEBUG_RODATA with !FRAME_POINTER"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8672/1: mm: remove tasklist locking from update_sections_early()
ARM: 8671/1: V7M: Preserve registers across switch from Thread to Handler mode
ARM: 8670/1: V7M: Do not corrupt vector table around v7m_invalidate_l1 call
ARM: 8668/1: ftrace: Fix dynamic ftrace with DEBUG_RODATA and !FRAME_POINTER
ARM: 8667/3: Fix memory attribute inconsistencies when using fixmap
ARM: 8663/1: wire up HWCAP/HWCAP2 feature bits to the CPU modalias
ARM: 8666/1: mm: dump: Add domain to output
ARM: 8662/1: module: split core and init PLT sections
ARM: 8661/1: dts: r7s72100: add l2 cache
ARM: 8660/1: shmobile: r7s72100: Enable L2 cache
ARM: 8659/1: l2c: allow CA9 optimizations to be disabled
Wire up the generic support for exposing CPU feature bits via the
modalias in /sys/device/system/cpu. This allows udev to automatically
load modules for things like crypto algorithms that are implemented
using optional instructions.
Since it is non-trivial to transparantly support both HWCAP and HWCAP2
capabilities in the cpu_feature() macro (which allows a module's hwcap
dependency and init routine to be declared using a single invocation of
module_cpu_feature_match()), support only HWCAP2 for now, which covers
the capabilities that are most likely to be useful in this manner.
Module dependencies on HWCAP will need to be declared explicitly via a
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(cpu, ...) declaration.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds