The bpf_program__attach of libbpf(using bpf_link) is much more intuitive
than the previous method using ioctl.
bpf_program__attach_perf_event manages the enable of perf_event and
attach of BPF programs to it, so there's no neeed to do this
directly with ioctl.
In addition, bpf_link provides consistency in the use of API because it
allows disable (detach, destroy) for multiple events to be treated as
one bpf_link__destroy. Also, bpf_link__destroy manages the close() of
perf_event fd.
This commit refactors samples that attach the bpf program to perf_event
by using libbbpf instead of ioctl. Also the bpf_load in the samples were
removed and migrated to use libbbpf API.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200321100424.1593964-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Fix all files in samples/bpf to include libbpf header files with the bpf/
prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure
that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported
on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted.
To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/
prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely,
and use tools/lib instead.
Fixes: 6910d7d386 ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560911.1683545.8795966751309534150.stgit@toke.dk
Previously, when this sample is added, commit 1c47910ef8
("samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example"), a symbol 'sys_read' and
'sys_write' has been used without no prefixes. But currently there are
no exact symbols with these under kallsyms and this leads to failure.
This commit changes exact compare to substring compare to keep compatible
with exact symbol or prefixed symbol.
Fixes: 1c47910ef8 ("samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example")
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191205080114.19766-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since, ksym_search added with verification logic for symbols existence,
it could return NULL when the kernel symbols are not loaded.
This commit will add NULL check logic after ksym_search.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
To avoid the below build warning message,
use new generate_load() checking the return value.
ignoring return value of ‘system’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result
And it also refactors the duplicate code of both
test_perf_event_all_cpu() and test_perf_event_task()
Cc: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
There is no functionality change in this patch. The common-purpose
trace functions, including perf_event polling and ksym lookup,
are moved from trace_output_user.c and bpf_load.c to
selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c so that these function can
be reused later in selftests.
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit adds additional test in the trace_event example, by
attaching the bpf program to MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS event with
PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR requested, and print the lock address value read from
the bpf program to trace_pipe.
Signed-off-by: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The bpf sample program trace_event is enhanced to use the new
helper to print out enabled/running time.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
$ trace_event
tests attaching BPF program to HW_CPU_CYCLES, SW_CPU_CLOCK, HW_CACHE_L1D and other events.
It runs 'dd' in the background while bpf program collects user and kernel
stack trace on counter overflow.
User space expects to see sys_read and sys_write in the kernel stack.
$ tracex6
tests reading of various perf counters from BPF program.
Both tests were refactored to increase coverage and be more accurate.
Signed-off-by: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Shahid Habib noticed that when xdp1 was killed from a different console the xdp
program was not cleaned-up properly in the kernel and it continued to forward
traffic.
Most of the applications in samples/bpf cleanup properly, but only when getting
SIGINT. Since kill defaults to using SIGTERM, add support to cleanup when the
application receives either SIGINT or SIGTERM.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Reported-by: Shahid Habib <shahid.habib@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This declaration was made in samples/bpf/libbpf.c for convenience, but
there's already one in tools/perf/perf-sys.h. Reuse that one.
Committer notes:
Testing it:
$ make -j4 O=../build/v4.9.0-rc8+ samples/bpf/
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+'
CHK include/config/kernel.release
GEN ./Makefile
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
Using /home/acme/git/linux as source for kernel
CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h
CHK include/generated/timeconst.h
CHK include/generated/bounds.h
CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h
CALL /home/acme/git/linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_verifier.o
HOSTCC samples/bpf/libbpf.o
HOSTCC samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o
HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_maps.o
HOSTCC samples/bpf/sock_example.o
HOSTCC samples/bpf/bpf_load.o
<SNIP>
HOSTLD samples/bpf/trace_event
HOSTLD samples/bpf/sampleip
HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+'
$
Also tested the offwaketime resulting from the rebuild, seems to work as
before.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-7-joe@ovn.org
[ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Switch all of the sample code to use the function names from
tools/lib/bpf so that they're consistent with that, and to declare their
own log buffers. This allow the next commit to be purely devoted to
getting rid of the duplicate library in samples/bpf.
Committer notes:
Testing it:
On a fedora rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9, sharing the host
linux kernel git tree:
# make O=/tmp/build/linux/ headers_install
# make O=/tmp/build/linux -C samples/bpf/
Since I forgot to make it privileged, just tested it outside the
container, using what it generated:
# uname -a
Linux jouet 4.9.0-rc8+ #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 11:20:49 BRT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/c43e09a53ff56c86a07baf79847f00e2cc2a17a1e2220e1adbf8cbc62734feda/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/
# ls -la offwaketime
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 24200 Dec 15 12:19 offwaketime
# file offwaketime
offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=c940d3f127d5e66cdd680e42d885cb0b64f8a0e4, not stripped
# readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o | grep PROGBITS
[ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4
[ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8
[ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8
[ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4
[ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1
[ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4
# ./offwaketime | head -5
swapper/1;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 106
CPU 0/KVM;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ioctl;do_vfs_ioctl;kvm_vcpu_ioctl;kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run;kvm_vcpu_block;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;swake_up_locked;swake_up;apic_timer_expired;apic_timer_fn;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary;;swapper/3 2
Compositor;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;futex_requeue;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;SoftwareVsyncTh 5
firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 13
JS Helper;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;firefox 2
#
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214224342.12858-2-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The bpf program is called 50 times a second and does hashmap[kern&user_stackid]++
It's primary purpose to check that key bpf helpers like map lookup, update,
get_stackid, trace_printk and ctx access are all working.
It checks:
- PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES on all cpus
- PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES for current process and inherited perf_events to children
- PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK on all cpus
- PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK for current process
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>