Commit Graph

375 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 0902d5011c Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x96 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the x86 APIC interrupt handling and APIC timer:

   - Fix a long standing issue with spurious interrupts which was caused
     by the big vector management rework a few years ago. Robert Hodaszi
     provided finally enough debug data and an excellent initial failure
     analysis which allowed to understand the underlying issues.

     This contains a change to the core interrupt management code which
     is required to handle this correctly for the APIC/IO_APIC. The core
     changes are NOOPs for most architectures except ARM64. ARM64 is not
     impacted by the change as confirmed by Marc Zyngier.

   - Newer systems allow to disable the PIT clock for power saving
     causing panic in the timer interrupt delivery check of the IO/APIC
     when the HPET timer is not enabled either. While the clock could be
     turned on this would cause an endless whack a mole game to chase
     the proper register in each affected chipset.

     These systems provide the relevant frequencies for TSC, CPU and the
     local APIC timer via CPUID and/or MSRs, which allows to avoid the
     PIT/HPET based calibration. As the calibration code is the only
     usage of the legacy timers on modern systems and is skipped anyway
     when the frequencies are known already, there is no point in
     setting up the PIT and actually checking for the interrupt delivery
     via IO/APIC.

     To achieve this on a wide variety of platforms, the CPUID/MSR based
     frequency readout has been made more robust, which also allowed to
     remove quite some workarounds which turned out to be not longer
     required. Thanks to Daniel Drake for analysis, patches and
     verification"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry again
  x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefully
  x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callback
  genirq: Add optional hardware synchronization for shutdown
  genirq: Fix misleading synchronize_irq() documentation
  genirq: Delay deactivation in free_irq()
  x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets
  x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possible
  x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() static
  x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequency
  x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period'
  x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequency
2019-07-08 11:22:57 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 62e0468650 genirq: Add optional hardware synchronization for shutdown
free_irq() ensures that no hardware interrupt handler is executing on a
different CPU before actually releasing resources and deactivating the
interrupt completely in a domain hierarchy.

But that does not catch the case where the interrupt is on flight at the
hardware level but not yet serviced by the target CPU. That creates an
interesing race condition:

   CPU 0                  CPU 1               IRQ CHIP

                                              interrupt is raised
                                              sent to CPU1
			  Unable to handle
			  immediately
			  (interrupts off,
			   deep idle delay)
   mask()
   ...
   free()
     shutdown()
     synchronize_irq()
     release_resources()
                          do_IRQ()
                            -> resources are not available

That might be harmless and just trigger a spurious interrupt warning, but
some interrupt chips might get into a wedged state.

Utilize the existing irq_get_irqchip_state() callback for the
synchronization in free_irq().

synchronize_hardirq() is not using this mechanism as it might actually
deadlock unter certain conditions, e.g. when called with interrupts
disabled and the target CPU is the one on which the synchronization is
invoked. synchronize_irq() uses it because that function cannot be called
from non preemtible contexts as it might sleep.

No functional change intended and according to Marc the existing GIC
implementations where the driver supports the callback should be able
to cope with that core change. Famous last words.

Fixes: 464d12309e ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode")
Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.279463375@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:29 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 1d21f2af85 genirq: Fix misleading synchronize_irq() documentation
The function might sleep, so it cannot be called from interrupt
context. Not even with care.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.189241552@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:29 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 4001d8e876 genirq: Delay deactivation in free_irq()
When interrupts are shutdown, they are immediately deactivated in the
irqdomain hierarchy. While this looks obviously correct there is a subtle
issue:

There might be an interrupt in flight when free_irq() is invoking the
shutdown. This is properly handled at the irq descriptor / primary handler
level, but the deactivation might completely disable resources which are
required to acknowledge the interrupt.

Split the shutdown code and deactivate the interrupt after synchronization
in free_irq(). Fixup all other usage sites where this is not an issue to
invoke the combined shutdown_and_deactivate() function instead.

This still might be an issue if the interrupt in flight servicing is
delayed on a remote CPU beyond the invocation of synchronize_irq(), but
that cannot be handled at that level and needs to be handled in the
synchronize_irq() context.

Fixes: f8264e3496 ("irqdomain: Introduce new interfaces to support hierarchy irqdomains")
Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.098196390@linutronix.de
2019-07-03 10:12:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0968621917 Printk changes for 5.2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.

 - Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
   Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.

 - Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.

 - Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
   modifiers.

 - Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.

* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
  vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
  vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
  vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
  vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
  vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
  vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
  vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
  vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
  vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
  vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
  printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
  treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
  lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
2019-05-07 09:18:12 -07:00
Sakari Ailus d75f773c86 treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion
specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users
to use the preferred variant.

The changes have been produced by the following command:

	git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \
	while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done

And verifying the result.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs)
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c)
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-09 14:19:06 +02:00
Prasad Sodagudi 59c39840f5 genirq: Prevent use-after-free and work list corruption
When irq_set_affinity_notifier() replaces the notifier, then the
reference count on the old notifier is dropped which causes it to be
freed. But nothing ensures that the old notifier is not longer queued
in the work list. If it is queued this results in a use after free and
possibly in work list corruption.

Ensure that the work is canceled before the reference is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553439424-6529-1-git-send-email-psodagud@codeaurora.org
2019-03-24 22:13:17 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 93417a3fda genirq: Mark expected switch case fall-through
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

With -Wimplicit-fallthrough added to CFLAGS:

 kernel/irq/manage.c: In function ‘irq_do_set_affinity’:
 kernel/irq/manage.c:198:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 kernel/irq/manage.c:199:2: note: here
   case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
   ^~~~

Annotate it.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228213714.GA9246@embeddedor
2019-03-23 12:32:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner a324ca9cad irqchip updates for Linux 5.1
- Core pseudo-NMI handling code
 - Allow the default irq domain to be retrieved
 - A new interrupt controller for the Loongson LS1X platform
 - Affinity support for the SiFive PLIC
 - Better support for the iMX irqsteer driver
 - NUMA aware memory allocations for GICv3
 - A handful of other fixes (i8259, GICv3, PLIC)
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Merge tag 'irqchip-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier

- Core pseudo-NMI handling code
- Allow the default irq domain to be retrieved
- A new interrupt controller for the Loongson LS1X platform
- Affinity support for the SiFive PLIC
- Better support for the iMX irqsteer driver
- NUMA aware memory allocations for GICv3
- A handful of other fixes (i8259, GICv3, PLIC)
2019-02-23 10:53:31 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner d869f86645 Merge branch 'linus' into irq/core
Pick up upstream changes to avoid conflicts for pending patches.
2019-02-14 22:26:50 +01:00
Julien Thierry a51866946c genirq: Fix wrong name in request_percpu_nmi() description
ready_percpu_nmi() was the previous name of prepare_percpu_nmi(). Update
request_percpu_nmi() comment with the correct function name.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reported-by: Li Wei <liwei391@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-14 10:13:10 +00:00
Julien Thierry 4b078c3f1a genirq: Provide NMI management for percpu_devid interrupts
Add support for percpu_devid interrupts treated as NMIs.

Percpu_devid NMIs need to be setup/torn down on each CPU they target.

The same restrictions as for global NMIs still apply for percpu_devid NMIs.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-05 14:36:58 +00:00
Julien Thierry b525903c25 genirq: Provide basic NMI management for interrupt lines
Add functionality to allocate interrupt lines that will deliver IRQs
as Non-Maskable Interrupts. These allocations are only successful if
the irqchip provides the necessary support and allows NMI delivery for the
interrupt line.

Interrupt lines allocated for NMI delivery must be enabled/disabled through
enable_nmi/disable_nmi_nosync to keep their state consistent.

To treat a PERCPU IRQ as NMI, the interrupt must not be shared nor threaded,
the irqchip directly managing the IRQ must be the root irqchip and the
irqchip cannot be behind a slow bus.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-05 14:36:57 +00:00
Srinivas Ramana bddda606ec genirq: Make sure the initial affinity is not empty
If all CPUs in the irq_default_affinity mask are offline when an interrupt
is initialized then irq_setup_affinity() can set an empty affinity mask for
a newly allocated interrupt.

Fix this by falling back to cpu_online_mask in case the resulting affinity
mask is zero.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545312957-8504-1-git-send-email-sramana@codeaurora.org
2019-01-15 11:23:27 +01:00
Mathieu Malaterre 44133f7eae genirq: Annotate implicit fall through
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough. The
fallthrough in __irq_set_trigger() lacks an annotation. Add it.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203154.17125-1-malat@debian.org
2019-01-15 10:40:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar c5f48c0a7a genirq: Fix various typos in comments
Go over the IRQ subsystem source code (including irqchip drivers) and
fix common typos in comments.

No change in functionality intended.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2018-12-18 14:22:28 +01:00
Lukas Wunner 746a923b86 genirq: Fix race on spurious interrupt detection
Commit 1e77d0a1ed ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of
threaded irqs") made detection of spurious interrupts work for threaded
handlers by:

a) incrementing a counter every time the thread returns IRQ_HANDLED, and
b) checking whether that counter has increased every time the thread is
   woken.

However for oneshot interrupts, the commit unmasks the interrupt before
incrementing the counter.  If another interrupt occurs right after
unmasking but before the counter is incremented, that interrupt is
incorrectly considered spurious:

time
 |  irq_thread()
 |    irq_thread_fn()
 |      action->thread_fn()
 |      irq_finalize_oneshot()
 |        unmask_threaded_irq()            /* interrupt is unmasked */
 |
 |                  /* interrupt fires, incorrectly deemed spurious */
 |
 |    atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled); /* counter is incremented */
 v

This is observed with a hi3110 CAN controller receiving data at high volume
(from a separate machine sending with "cangen -g 0 -i -x"): The controller
signals a huge number of interrupts (hundreds of millions per day) and
every second there are about a dozen which are deemed spurious.

In theory with high CPU load and the presence of higher priority tasks, the
number of incorrectly detected spurious interrupts might increase beyond
the 99,900 threshold and cause disablement of the interrupt.

In practice it just increments the spurious interrupt count. But that can
cause people to waste time investigating it over and over.

Fix it by moving the accounting before the invocation of
irq_finalize_oneshot().

[ tglx: Folded change log update ]

Fixes: 1e77d0a1ed ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of threaded irqs")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mathias Duckeck <m.duckeck@kunbus.de>
Cc: Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@timesys.com>
Cc: Casey Fitzpatrick <casey.fitzpatrick@timesys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1dfd8bbd16163940648045495e3e9698e63b50ad.1539867047.git.lukas@wunner.de
2018-10-19 17:31:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d0daaeaf60 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull genirq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq departement provides:

   - A synchronization fix for free_irq() to synchronize just the
     removed interrupt thread on shared interrupt lines.

   - Consolidate the multi low level interrupt entry handling and mvoe
     it to the generic code instead of adding yet another copy for
     RISC-V

   - Refactoring of the ARM LPI allocator and LPI exposure to the
     hypervisor

   - Yet another interrupt chip driver for the JZ4725B SoC

   - Speed up for /proc/interrupts as people seem to love reading this
     file with high frequency

   - Miscellaneous fixes and updates"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make its_lock a raw_spin_lock_t
  genirq/irqchip: Remove MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER as it's now obselete
  openrisc: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  arm64: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ARM: Convert to GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  irqchip: Port the ARM IRQ drivers to GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Reduce minimum LPI allocation to 1 for PCI devices
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a77980 support
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a77470 support
  irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4725B SoC
  irqchip/stm32: Add exti0 translation for stm32mp1
  genirq: Remove redundant NULL pointer check in __free_irq()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Honor hypervisor enforced LPI range
  irqchip/gic-v3: Expose GICD_TYPER in the rdist structure
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Drop chunk allocation compatibility
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Move minimum LPI requirements to individual busses
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Use full range of LPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Refactor LPI allocator
  genirq: Synchronize only with single thread on free_irq()
  genirq: Update code comments wrt recycled thread_mask
  ...
2018-08-13 10:47:26 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner d1f0301b33 genirq: Make force irq threading setup more robust
The support of force threading interrupts which are set up with both a
primary and a threaded handler wreckaged the setup of regular requested
threaded interrupts (primary handler == NULL).

The reason is that it does not check whether the primary handler is set to
the default handler which wakes the handler thread. Instead it replaces the
thread handler with the primary handler as it would do with force threaded
interrupts which have been requested via request_irq(). So both the primary
and the thread handler become the same which then triggers the warnon that
the thread handler tries to wakeup a not configured secondary thread.

Fortunately this only happens when the driver omits the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
when requesting the threaded interrupt, which is normaly caught by the
sanity checks when force irq threading is disabled.

Fix it by skipping the force threading setup when a regular threaded
interrupt is requested. As a consequence the interrupt request which lacks
the IRQ_ONESHOT flag is rejected correctly instead of silently wreckaging
it.

Fixes: 2a1d3ab898 ("genirq: Handle force threading of irqs with primary and thread handler")
Reported-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt.kanzenbach@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt.kanzenbach@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-08-03 15:19:01 +02:00
RAGHU Halharvi d91cfeb0aa genirq: Remove redundant NULL pointer check in __free_irq()
The NULL pointer check in __free_irq() triggers a 'dereference before NULL
pointer check' warning in static code analysis. It turns out that the check
is redundant because all callers have a NULL pointer check already.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: RAGHU Halharvi <raghuhack78@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180717102009.7708-1-raghuhack78@gmail.com
2018-07-17 13:35:44 +02:00
Lukas Wunner 519cc8652b genirq: Synchronize only with single thread on free_irq()
When pciehp is converted to threaded IRQ handling, removal of unplugged
devices below a PCIe hotplug port happens synchronously in the IRQ thread.
Removal of devices typically entails a call to free_irq() by their drivers.

If those devices share their IRQ with the hotplug port, __free_irq()
deadlocks because it calls synchronize_irq() to wait for all hard IRQ
handlers as well as all threads sharing the IRQ to finish.

Actually it's sufficient to wait only for the IRQ thread of the removed
device, so call synchronize_hardirq() to wait for all hard IRQ handlers to
finish, but no longer for any threads.  Compensate by rearranging the
control flow in irq_wait_for_interrupt() such that the device's thread is
allowed to run one last time after kthread_stop() has been called.

kthread_stop() blocks until the IRQ thread has completed.  On completion
the IRQ thread clears its oneshot thread_mask bit.  This is safe because
__free_irq() holds the request_mutex, thereby preventing __setup_irq() from
handing out the same oneshot thread_mask bit to a newly requested action.

Stack trace for posterity:
    INFO: task irq/17-pciehp:94 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
    schedule+0x28/0x80
    synchronize_irq+0x6e/0xa0
    __free_irq+0x15a/0x2b0
    free_irq+0x33/0x70
    pciehp_release_ctrl+0x98/0xb0
    pcie_port_remove_service+0x2f/0x40
    device_release_driver_internal+0x157/0x220
    bus_remove_device+0xe2/0x150
    device_del+0x124/0x340
    device_unregister+0x16/0x60
    remove_iter+0x1a/0x20
    device_for_each_child+0x4b/0x90
    pcie_port_device_remove+0x1e/0x30
    pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0
    device_release_driver_internal+0x157/0x220
    pci_stop_bus_device+0x7d/0xa0
    pci_stop_bus_device+0x3d/0xa0
    pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
    pciehp_unconfigure_device+0xb8/0x160
    pciehp_disable_slot+0x84/0x130
    pciehp_ist+0x158/0x190
    irq_thread_fn+0x1b/0x50
    irq_thread+0x143/0x1a0
    kthread+0x111/0x130

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d72b41309f077c8d3bee6cc08ad3662d50b5d22a.1529828292.git.lukas@wunner.de
2018-06-24 14:17:27 +02:00
Lukas Wunner 836557bd58 genirq: Update code comments wrt recycled thread_mask
Previously a race existed between __free_irq() and __setup_irq() wherein
the thread_mask of a just removed action could be handed out to a newly
added action and the freed irq thread would then tread on the oneshot
mask bit of the newly added irq thread in irq_finalize_oneshot():

time
 |  __free_irq()
 |    raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 |    <remove action from linked list>
 |    raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 |
 |  __setup_irq()
 |    raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 |    <traverse linked list to determine oneshot mask bit>
 |    raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 |
 |  irq_thread() of freed irq (__free_irq() waits in synchronize_irq())
 |    irq_thread_fn()
 |      irq_finalize_oneshot()
 |        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 |        desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
 |        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 v

The race was known at least since 2012 when it was documented in a code
comment by commit e04268b0ef ("genirq: Remove paranoid warnons and bogus
fixups"). The race itself is harmless as nothing touches any of the
potentially freed data after synchronize_irq().

In 2017 the race was close by commit 9114014cf4 ("genirq: Add mutex to
irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()"), apparently inadvertantly so
because the race is neither mentioned in the commit message nor was the
code comment updated.  Make up for that.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/32fc25aa35ecef4b2692f57687bb7fc2a57230e2.1529828292.git.lukas@wunner.de
2018-06-24 14:17:26 +02:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer 0a13ec0bbc genirq: Fix editing error in a comment
When the comment was reflowed to a wider format, the "*" snuck in.

Fixes: ae88a23b32 ("irq: refactor and clean up the free_irq() code flow")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180617124018.25539-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
2018-06-19 09:19:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds f4e5b30d80 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 updates and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the (late) fallout from the vector management rework causing
   hlist corruption and irq descriptor reference leaks caused by a
   missing sanity check.

   The straight forward fix triggered another long standing issue to
   surface. The pre rework code hid the issue due to being way slower,
   but now the chance that user space sees an EBUSY error return when
   updating irq affinities is way higher, though quite a bunch of
   userspace tools do not handle it properly despite the fact that EBUSY
   could be returned for at least 10 years.

   It turned out that the EBUSY return can be avoided completely by
   utilizing the existing delayed affinity update mechanism for irq
   remapped scenarios as well. That's a bit more error handling in the
   kernel, but avoids fruitless fingerpointing discussions with tool
   developers.

 - Decouple PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME as its going to be required for
   the upcoming Intel memory encryption support as well.

 - Handle legacy device ACPI detection properly for newer platforms

 - Fix the wrong argument ordering in the vector allocation tracepoint

 - Simplify the IDT setup code for the APIC=n case

 - Use the proper string helpers in the MTRR code

 - Remove a stale unused VDSO source file

 - Convert the microcode update lock to a raw spinlock as its used in
   atomic context.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/intel_rdt: Enable CMT and MBM on new Skylake stepping
  x86/apic/vector: Print APIC control bits in debugfs
  genirq/affinity: Defer affinity setting if irq chip is busy
  x86/platform/uv: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/ioapic: Use apic_ack_irq()
  irq_remapping: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/apic: Provide apic_ack_irq()
  genirq/migration: Avoid out of line call if pending is not set
  genirq/generic_pending: Do not lose pending affinity update
  x86/apic/vector: Prevent hlist corruption and leaks
  x86/vector: Fix the args of vector_alloc tracepoint
  x86/idt: Simplify the idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates()
  x86/platform/uv: Remove extra parentheses
  x86/mm: Decouple dynamic __PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME
  x86: Mark native_set_p4d() as __always_inline
  x86/microcode: Make the late update update_lock a raw lock for RT
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use strncpy_from_user() helper
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use match_string() helper
  x86/vdso: Remove unused file
  x86/i8237: Register device based on FADT legacy boot flag
2018-06-10 09:44:53 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 12f47073a4 genirq/affinity: Defer affinity setting if irq chip is busy
The case that interrupt affinity setting fails with -EBUSY can be handled
in the kernel completely by using the already available generic pending
infrastructure.

If a irq_chip::set_affinity() fails with -EBUSY, handle it like the
interrupts for which irq_chip::set_affinity() can only be invoked from
interrupt context. Copy the new affinity mask to irq_desc::pending_mask and
set the affinity pending bit. The next raised interrupt for the affected
irq will check the pending bit and try to set the new affinity from the
handler. This avoids that -EBUSY is returned when an affinity change is
requested from user space and the previous change has not been cleaned
up. The new affinity will take effect when the next interrupt is raised
from the device.

Fixes: dccfe3147b ("x86/vector: Simplify vector move cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <liu.song.a23@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180604162224.819273597@linutronix.de
2018-06-06 15:18:22 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 47b82e8818 ide: don't enable/disable interrupts in force threaded-IRQ mode
The interrupts are enabled/disabled so the interrupt handler can run
with enabled interrupts while serving the interrupt and not lose other
interrupts especially the timer tick.
If the system runs with force-threaded interrupts then there is no need
to enable the interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-05 16:26:47 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner 52a65ff560 genirq: Add missing SPDX identifiers
Add SPDX identifiers to files

 - which contain an explicit license boiler plate or reference

 - which do not contain a license reference and were not updated in the
   initial SPDX conversion because the license was deduced by the scanners
   via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL as GPL2.0 only.

[ tglx: Moved adding identifiers from the patch which removes the
  	references/boilerplate ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314212030.668321222@linutronix.de
2018-03-20 14:23:28 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 99bfce5db9 genirq: Cleanup top of file comments
Remove pointless references to the file name itself and condense the
information so it wastes less space.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314212030.412095827@linutronix.de
2018-03-20 14:23:27 +01:00
Uwe Kleine König 83ac4ca943 genirq: Pass desc to __irq_free instead of irq number
Given that irq_to_desc() is a radix_tree_lookup and the reverse
operation is only a pointer dereference and that all callers of
__free_irq already have the desc, pass the desc instead of the irq
number.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel@pengutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319105202.9794-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
2018-03-20 08:52:44 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner cbf8699996 genirq: Let irq thread follow the effective hard irq affinity
In case of threaded interrupts the thread follows the affinity setting of
the hard interrupt. The related function uses the affinity mask which was
set by either from user space or via one of the kernel mechanisms. This
mask can be wider than the resulting effective affinity of the hard
interrupt. As a consequence the thread might become affine to a completely
different CPU.

Use the effective interrupt affinity if the architecture supports it, so
the hard interrupt and the thread stay on the same CPU.

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
2018-02-16 15:28:50 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 41cc30412d irqchip updates for 4.15, take #4
- A core irq fix for legacy cases where the irq trigger is not reported
   by firmware
 - A couple of GICv3/4 fixes (Kconfig, of-node refcount, error handling)
 - Trivial pr_err fixes
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Merge tag 'irqchip-4.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip updates for 4.15, take #4 from Marc Zyngier

 - A core irq fix for legacy cases where the irq trigger is not reported
   by firmware

 - A couple of GICv3/4 fixes (Kconfig, of-node refcount, error handling)

 - Trivial pr_err fixes
2017-11-14 11:23:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 670310dfba Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers:

   - Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is
     used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate
     pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop
     allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the
     recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to
     switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses
     problems with vector exhaustion.

   - A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for
     range selectors.

   - New interrupt controllers:
       - Meson and Meson8 GPIO
       - BCM7271 L2
       - Socionext EXIU

     If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to
     disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh!

   - STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms.

   - A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver

   - The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place.
     Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches
     into a separate Kconfig menu"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
  irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one
  genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails
  irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe
  irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used
  irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
  irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask
  irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values
  irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7
  irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management
  irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
  irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller
  dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value
  irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static
  irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type()
  irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable
  irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs
  irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online
  ...
2017-11-13 17:33:11 -08:00
Rasmus Villemoes ffc661c99f genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
If ffz() ever returns a value >= 31 then the following shift is undefined
behaviour because the literal 1 which gets shifted is treated as signed
integer.

In practice, the bug is probably harmless, since the first undefined shift
count is 31 which results - ignoring UB - in (int)(0x80000000). This gets
sign extended so bit 32-63 will be set as well and all subsequent
__setup_irq() calls would just end up hitting the -EBUSY branch.

However, a sufficiently aggressive optimizer may use the UB of 1<<31
to decide that doesn't happen, and hence elide the sign-extension
code, so that subsequent calls can indeed get ffz > 31.

In any case, the right thing to do is to make the literal 1UL.

[ tglx: For this to happen a single interrupt would have to be shared by 32
  	devices. Hardware like that does not exist and would have way more
  	problems than that. ]

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171030213548.16831-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
2017-11-12 23:25:40 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 4f8413a3a7 genirq: Track whether the trigger type has been set
When requesting a shared interrupt, we assume that the firmware
support code (DT or ACPI) has called irqd_set_trigger_type
already, so that we can retrieve it and check that the requester
is being reasonnable.

Unfortunately, we still have non-DT, non-ACPI systems around,
and these guys won't call irqd_set_trigger_type before requesting
the interrupt. The consequence is that we fail the request that
would have worked before.

We can either chase all these use cases (boring), or address it
in core code (easier). Let's have a per-irq_desc flag that
indicates whether irqd_set_trigger_type has been called, and
let's just check it when checking for a shared interrupt.
If it hasn't been set, just take whatever the interrupt
requester asks.

Fixes: 382bd4de61 ("genirq: Use irqd_get_trigger_type to compare the trigger type for shared IRQs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Petr Cvek <petrcvekcz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-10 09:49:48 +00:00
Christoffer Dall 250a53d6fc genirq: Document vcpu_info usage for percpu_devid interrupts
It is currently unclear how to set the VCPU affinity for a percpu_devid
interrupt , since the Linux irq_data structure describes the state for
multiple interrupts, one for each physical CPU on the system.  Since
each such interrupt can be associated with different VCPUs or none at
all, associating a single VCPU state with such an interrupt does not
capture the necessary semantics.

The implementers of irq_set_affinity are the Intel and AMD IOMMUs, and
the ARM GIC irqchip.  The Intel and AMD callers do not appear to use
percpu_devid interrupts, and the ARM GIC implementation only checks the
pointer against NULL vs. non-NULL.

Therefore, simply update the function documentation to explain the
expected use in the context of percpu_devid interrupts, allowing future
changes or additions to irqchip implementers to do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509093281-15225-13-git-send-email-cdall@linaro.org
2017-10-29 16:18:37 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner e43b3b5854 genirq/cpuhotplug: Enforce affinity setting on startup of managed irqs
Managed interrupts can end up in a stale state on CPU hotplug. If the
interrupt is not targeting a single CPU, i.e. the affinity mask spawns
multiple CPUs then the following can happen:

After boot:

dstate:   0x01601200
            IRQD_ACTIVATED
            IRQD_IRQ_STARTED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 24
pending:  0

After offlining CPU 31 - 24

dstate:   0x01a31000
            IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
            IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
            IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 24
pending:  0

Now CPU 25 gets onlined again, so it should get the effective interrupt
affinity for this interruopt, but due to the x86 interrupt affinity setter
restrictions this ends up after restarting the interrupt with:

dstate:   0x01601300
            IRQD_ACTIVATED
            IRQD_IRQ_STARTED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
            IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 24
pending:  24-31

So the interrupt is still affine to CPU 24, which was the last CPU to go
offline of that affinity set and the move to an online CPU within 24-31,
in this case 25, is pending. This mechanism is x86/ia64 specific as those
architectures cannot move interrupts from thread context and do this when
an interrupt is actually handled. So the move is set to pending.

Whats worse is that offlining CPU 25 again results in:

dstate:   0x01601300
            IRQD_ACTIVATED
            IRQD_IRQ_STARTED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
            IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 24
pending:  24-31

This means the interrupt has not been shut down, because the outgoing CPU
is not in the effective affinity mask, but of course nothing notices that
the effective affinity mask is pointing at an offline CPU.

In the case of restarting a managed interrupt the move restriction does not
apply, so the affinity setting can be made unconditional. This needs to be
done _before_ the interrupt is started up as otherwise the condition for
moving it from thread context would not longer be fulfilled.

With that change applied onlining CPU 25 after offlining 31-24 results in:

dstate:   0x01600200
            IRQD_ACTIVATED
            IRQD_IRQ_STARTED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 25
pending:  

And after offlining CPU 25:

dstate:   0x01a30000
            IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
            IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
            IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
            IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED
            IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN
node:     0
affinity: 24-31
effectiv: 25
pending:  

which is the correct and expected result.

Fixes: 761ea388e8 ("genirq: Handle managed irqs gracefully in irq_startup()")
Reported-by: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: Shivasharan Srikanteshwara <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: keith.busch@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710042208400.2406@nanos
2017-10-09 13:26:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 19e1d4e947 genirq: Warn when effective affinity is not updated
Emit a one time warning when the effective affinity mask is enabled in
Kconfig, but the interrupt chip does not update the mask in its
irq_set_affinity() callback,

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710042208400.2406@nanos
2017-10-09 13:26:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c942cee46b genirq: Separate activation and startup
Activation of an interrupt and startup are currently a combo
functionlity. That works so far, but upcoming changes require a strict
separation because the activation can fail in future.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913213152.754334077@linutronix.de
2017-09-25 20:38:24 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner e0b477941d genirq/debugfs: Show debug information for all irq descriptors
Currently the debugfs shows only information about actively used interrupts
like /proc/irq/ does. That's fine for most cases, but not helpful when
internals of allocated, but unused interrupt descriptors have to
debugged. It's also useful to provide information about all descriptors so
leaks can be debugged in a simpler way.

Move the debugfs registration to the descriptor allocation code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913213152.355525908@linutronix.de
2017-09-25 20:38:22 +02:00
Alexandru Moise 2827a418ca genirq: Check __free_irq() return value for NULL
__free_irq() can return a NULL irqaction for example when trying to free
already-free IRQ, but the callsite unconditionally dereferences the
returned pointer.

Fix this by adding a check and return NULL.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170919200412.GA29985@gmail.com
2017-09-25 16:40:31 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 0abce64a55 genirq: Let irq_set_vcpu_affinity() iterate over hierarchy
When assigning an interrupt to a vcpu, it is not unlikely that
the level of the hierarchy implementing irq_set_vcpu_affinity
is not the top level (think a generic MSI domain on top of a
virtualization aware interrupt controller).

In such a case, let's iterate over the hierarchy until we find
an irqchip implementing it.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-08-23 11:09:14 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 19d39a3810 genirq: Keep chip buslock across irq_request/release_resources()
Moving the irq_request/release_resources() callbacks out of the spinlocked,
irq disabled and bus locked region, unearthed an interesting abuse of the
irq_bus_lock/irq_bus_sync_unlock() callbacks.

The OMAP GPIO driver does merily power management inside of them. The
irq_request_resources() callback of this GPIO irqchip calls a function
which reads a GPIO register. That read aborts now because the clock of the
GPIO block is not magically enabled via the irq_bus_lock() callback.

Move the callbacks under the bus lock again to prevent this. In the
free_irq() path this requires to drop the bus_lock before calling
synchronize_irq() and reaquiring it before calling the
irq_release_resources() callback.

The bus lock can't be held because:

   1) The data which has been changed between bus_lock/un_lock is cached in
      the irq chip driver private data and needs to go out to the irq chip
      via the slow bus (usually SPI or I2C) before calling
      synchronize_irq().

      That's the reason why this bus_lock/unlock magic exists in the first
      place, as you cannot do SPI/I2C transactions while holding desc->lock
      with interrupts disabled.

   2) synchronize_irq() will actually deadlock, if there is a handler on
      flight. These chips use threaded handlers for obvious reasons, as
      they allow to do SPI/I2C communication. When the threaded handler
      returns then bus_lock needs to be taken in irq_finalize_oneshot() as
      we need to talk to the actual irq chip once more. After that the
      threaded handler is marked done, which makes synchronize_irq() return.

      So if we hold bus_lock accross the synchronize_irq() call, the
      handler cannot mark itself done because it blocks on the bus
      lock. That in turn makes synchronize_irq() wait forever on the
      threaded handler to complete....

Add the missing unlock of desc->request_mutex in the error path of
__free_irq() and add a bunch of comments to explain the locking and
protection rules.

Fixes: 46e48e2573 ("genirq: Move irq resource handling out of spinlocked region")
Reported-and-tested-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
Reported-and-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Not-longer-ranted-at-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-07-12 10:14:42 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano c80081b920 genirq: Allow to pass the IRQF_TIMER flag with percpu irq request
The irq timings infrastructure tracks when interrupts occur in order to
statistically predict te next interrupt event.

There is no point to track timer interrupts and try to predict them because
the next expiration time is already known. This can be avoided via the
IRQF_TIMER flag which is passed by timer drivers in request_irq(). It marks
the interrupt as timer based which alloes to ignore these interrupts in the
timings code.

Per CPU interrupts which are requested via request_percpu_+irq() have no
flag argument, so marking per cpu timer interrupts is not possible and they
get tracked pointlessly.

Add __request_percpu_irq() as a variant of request_percpu_irq() with a
flags argument and make request_percpu_irq() an inline wrapper passing
flags = 0.

The flag parameter is restricted to IRQF_TIMER as all other IRQF_ flags
make no sense for per cpu interrupts.

The next step is to convert all existing users of request_percpu_irq() and
then remove the wrapper and the underscores.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Cc: rafael@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499344144-3964-1-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
2017-07-06 23:16:22 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2343877fbd genirq/timings: Move free timings out of spinlocked region
No point to do memory management from a interrupt disabled spin locked
region.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629214344.196130646@linutronix.de
2017-07-04 12:46:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 46e48e2573 genirq: Move irq resource handling out of spinlocked region
Aside of being conceptually wrong, there is also an actual (hard to
trigger and mostly theoretical) problem.

CPU0				CPU1
free_irq(X)			interrupt X
				spin_lock(desc->lock)
				wake irq thread()
				spin_unlock(desc->lock)
spin_lock(desc->lock)
remove action()
shutdown_irq()			
release_resources()		thread_handler()
spin_unlock(desc->lock)		  access released resources.

synchronize_irq()

Move the release resources invocation after synchronize_irq() so it's
guaranteed that the threaded handler has finished.

Move the resource request call out of the desc->lock held region as well,
so the invocation context is the same for both request and release.

This solves the problems with those functions on RT as well.
 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629214344.117028181@linutronix.de
2017-07-04 12:46:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9114014cf4 genirq: Add mutex to irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()
The irq_request/release_resources() callbacks ar currently invoked under
desc->lock with interrupts disabled. This is a source of problems on RT and
conceptually not required.

Add a seperate mutex to struct irq_desc which allows to serialize
request/free_irq(), which can be used to move the resource functions out of
the desc->lock held region.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629214344.039220922@linutronix.de
2017-07-04 12:46:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3a90795e1e genirq: Move bus locking into __setup_irq()
There is no point in having the irq_bus_lock() protection around all
callers to __setup_irq().

Move it into __setup_irq(). This is also a preparatory patch for addressing
the issues with the irq resource callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170629214343.960949031@linutronix.de
2017-07-04 12:46:15 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano b2d3d61adb genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
The interrupt framework gives a lot of information about each interrupt. It
does not keep track of when those interrupts occur though, which is a
prerequisite for estimating the next interrupt arrival for power management
purposes.

Add a mechanism to record the timestamp for each interrupt occurrences in a
per-CPU circular buffer to help with the prediction of the next occurrence
using a statistical model.

Each CPU can store up to IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE events <irq, timestamp>, the
current value of IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE is 32.

Each event is encoded into a single u64, where the high 48 bits are used
for the timestamp and the low 16 bits are for the irq number.

A static key is introduced so when the irq prediction is switched off at
runtime, the overhead is near to zero.

It results in most of the code in internals.h for inline reasons and a very
few in the new file timings.c. The latter will contain more in the next patch
which will provide the statistical model for the next event prediction.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498227072-5980-1-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
2017-06-24 11:44:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 4cde9c6b82 genirq: Add force argument to irq_startup()
In order to handle managed interrupts gracefully on irq_startup() so they
won't lose their assigned affinity, it's necessary to allow startups which
keep the interrupts in managed shutdown state, if none of the assigend CPUs
is online. This allows drivers to request interrupts w/o the CPUs being
online, which avoid online/offline churn in drivers.

Add a force argument which can override that decision and let only
request_irq() and enable_irq() allow the managed shutdown
handling. enable_irq() is required, because the interrupt might be
requested with IRQF_NOAUTOEN and enable_irq() invokes irq_startup() which
would then wreckage the assignment again. All other callers force startup
and potentially break the assigned affinity.

No functional change as this only adds the function argument.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235447.112094565@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:24 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 137221df69 genirq: Move pending helpers to internal.h
So that the affinity code can reuse them.


Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235445.109426284@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:15 +02:00