The upper bits of an FP register are architecturally defined as
unpredictable following an instructions which only writes the lower
bits. The prior behaviour of the kernel is to leave them unmodified.
This patch modifies that to clear the upper bits to zero. This is what
the MSA architecture reference manual specifies should happen for its
wider registers and is still permissible for scalar FP instructions
given the bits unpredictability there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6435/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
These functions aren't directly related to the FPU emulator at all, they
simply copy between a thread's saved context & a sigcontext. Thus move
them to the appropriate signal files & rename them accordingly. This
makes it clearer that the functions don't require the FPU emulator in
any way.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6422/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch replaces the fpureg_t typedef with a "union fpureg" enabling
easier access to 32 & 64 bit values. This allows the access macros used
in cp1emu.c to be simplified somewhat. It will also make it easier to
expand the width of the FP registers as will be done in a future
patch in order to support the 128 bit registers introduced with MSA.
No behavioural change is intended by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6532/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When running applications which contain the instruction "prefx" on FPU-less
CPUs, a message "Illegal instruction" will be seen. This instruction is
supposed to be ignored by the FPU emulator. However, its current detection
and function field encoding are incorrect. This patch fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven.Hill@imgtec.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6608/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CPUs implementing MIPS32 R2 may include a 64-bit FPU, just as MIPS64 CPUs
do. In order to preserve backwards compatibility a 64-bit FPU will act
like a 32-bit FPU (by accessing doubles from the least significant 32
bits of an even-odd pair of FP registers) when the Status.FR bit is
zero, again just like a mips64 CPU. The standard O32 ABI is defined
expecting a 32-bit FPU, however recent toolchains support use of a
64-bit FPU from an O32 MIPS32 executable. When an ELF executable is
built to use a 64-bit FPU a new flag (EF_MIPS_FP64) is set in the ELF
header.
With this patch the kernel will check the EF_MIPS_FP64 flag when
executing an O32 binary, and set Status.FR accordingly. The addition
of O32 64-bit FP support lessens the opportunity for optimisation in
the FPU emulator, so a CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option is
introduced to allow this support to be disabled for those that don't
require it.
Inspired by an earlier patch by Leonid Yegoshin, but implemented more
cleanly & correctly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6154/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adds support for microMIPS encodings of the mfhc1 & mthc1
instructions introduced in release 2 of the mips32 & mips64
architectures, converting them to their mips32 equivalents for the FPU
emulator.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6110/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adds support for the mfhc1 & mthc1 instructions to the FPU
emulator. These instructions were introduced in release 2 of the MIPS32
& MIPS64 architectures and allow access to the most significant 32 bits
of a 64-bit FP register.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fix ifdef hell added by original patch.]
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6112/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
There were many cases of:
return something;
break;
All those break statements are unreachable and thus redundant.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5727/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The branch emulation needs to handle the OCTEON BBIT instructions,
otherwise we get SIGILL instead of emulation.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5726/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In mm_isBranchInstr() we can short circuit the entire function if
!cpu_has_mmips.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5326/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add logic needed to do floating point emulation in microMIPS mode.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven. Hill@imgtec.com>
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The default implementation of 'cpu_has_fpu' macro calls
smp_processor_id() which causes this warning to be printed when
preemption is enabled:
[ 4.664000] Algorithmics/MIPS FPU Emulator v1.5
[ 4.676000] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ini
[ 4.700000] caller is fpu_emulator_cop1Handler+0x434/0x27b8
This problem got introduced in November 2009 by
af1d2af877ef6c36990671bc86a5b9c5bb50b1da (lmo) [MIPS: Fix emulation of
64-bit FPU on 64-bit CPUs.] rsp. da0bac3341
(kernel.org) [MIPS: Fix emulation of 64-bit FPU on FPU-less 64-bit CPUs.]
in 2.6.32.
Fixed by rewriting cop1_64bit() to return a constant whenever possible
but most importantly avoid the use pf cpu_has_fpu entirely.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Reported-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Initial-patch-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4225/
This patch refactors MIPS branch emulation code so as to allow skipping
delay slot instruction in case of branch likely instructions when branch is
not taken. This is useful for keeping the code common for use cases like
kprobes where one would like to handle the branch instructions keeping the
delay slot instuction also in picture for branch likely instructions. Also
allow emulation when instruction to be decoded is not at pt_regs->cp0_epc
as in case of kprobes where pt_regs->cp0_epc points to the breakpoint
instruction.
The patch also exports the function for modules.
Signed-off-by: Maneesh Soni <manesoni@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: ananth@in.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2913/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The nmi parameter indicated if we could do wakeups from the current
context, if not, we would set some state and self-IPI and let the
resulting interrupt do the wakeup.
For the various event classes:
- hardware: nmi=0; PMI is in fact an NMI or we run irq_work_run from
the PMI-tail (ARM etc.)
- tracepoint: nmi=0; since tracepoint could be from NMI context.
- software: nmi=[0,1]; some, like the schedule thing cannot
perform wakeups, and hence need 0.
As one can see, there is very little nmi=1 usage, and the down-side of
not using it is that on some platforms some software events can have a
jiffy delay in wakeup (when arch_irq_work_raise isn't implemented).
The up-side however is that we can remove the nmi parameter and save a
bunch of conditionals in fast paths.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-agjev8eu666tvknpb3iaj0fg@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
GCC-4.6 can find more unused code than previous versions could.
In the case of arch/mips/math-emu/ieee754int.h, the COMPXSP and
COMPXDP macros are used in several places, but a couple of them leave
xs unused. The easiest thing to do is mark it as __maybe_unused to
quiet the warning.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2032/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We were unconditionally sending SIGBUS with an empty siginfo on FP
emulator faults. This differs from what happens when real floating
point hardware would get a fault.
For most faults we need to send SIGSEGV with the faulting address
filled in in the struct siginfo.
Reported-by: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1727/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Software events are required as part of the measurable stuff by the
Linux performance counter subsystem. Here is the list of events added by
this patch:
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ
PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS
PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jamie.iles@picochip.com
Acked-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1686/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The patch below updates broken web addresses in the arch directory.
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Reviewed-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Adding subdirs-ccflags-y := -Werror to arch/mips/Kbuild
let us in one go cover all files with -Werror.
In addition this allows us to remove the
individual -Werror definition in various Makefile.
Adding the definition to Kbuild as a recursive
option help us not to forget to do so.
With this change we now compile arch/mips/kernel/cpufreq with -Werror
One drawback:
When specifying a subdirectory covered by the Kbuild file like this:
make arch/mips/kernel/
then kbuild fails to pick up the -Werror definition.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
To: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
To: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1301/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp> spotted that this had been incorrectly
removed in a previous patch
Signed-off-by: Chris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1213/
Tested-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In the FPU emulator code of the MIPS, the Cause bits of the FCSR register
are not currently writeable by the ctc1 instruction. In odd corner cases,
this can cause problems. For example, a case existed where a divide-by-zero
exception was generated by the FPU, and the signal handler attempted to
restore the FPU registers to their state before the exception occurred. In
this particular setup, writing the old value to the FCSR register would
cause another divide-by-zero exception to occur immediately. The solution
is to change the ctc1 instruction emulator code to allow the Cause bits of
the FCSR register to be writeable. This is the behaviour of the hardware
that the code is emulating.
This problem was found by Shane McDonald, but the credit for the fix goes
to Kevin Kissell. In Kevin's words:
I submit that the bug is indeed in that ctc_op: case of the emulator. The
Cause bits (17:12) are supposed to be writable by that instruction, but the
CTC1 emulation won't let them be updated by the instruction. I think that
actually if you just completely removed lines 387-388 [...] things would
work a good deal better. At least, it would be a more accurate emulation of
the architecturally defined FPU. If I wanted to be really, really pedantic
(which I sometimes do), I'd also protect the reserved bits that aren't
necessarily writable.
Signed-off-by: Shane McDonald <mcdonald.shane@gmail.com>
To: anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp
To: kevink@paralogos.com
To: sshtylyov@mvista.com
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1205/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
---
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/860/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
On SMP systems, the collection of statistics can cause cache line
bouncing in the lines associated with the counters. Also there are
races incrementing the counters on multiple CPUs.
To fix both problems, we collect the statistics in per-CPU variables,
and add them up in the debugfs read operation.
As a test I ran the LTP float_bessel test on a 12 CPU Octeon system.
Without CONFIG_DEBUG_FS : 2602 seconds.
With CONFIG_DEBUG_FS: 2640 seconds.
With non-cpu-local atomic statistics: 14569 seconds.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Running a 64-bit kernel on a 64-bit CPU without an FPU would cause the
emulator to run in 32-bit mode. The c0_Status.FR bit is wired to zero
on systems without an FPU, so using that bit to decide how the emulator
behaves doesn't allow for proper emulation on 64-bit FPU-less
processors.
Instead, we need to select the emulator mode based on the user-space
ABI. Since the thread flag TIF_32BIT_REGS is used to set c0_Status.FR,
we can just use it to decide if the emulator should be in 32-bit or
64-bit mode.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch ensures that the sign bit is always updated for NaN operands.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Arguably using the address error handler has always been ugly. But with
processors that handle unaligned loads and stores in hardware the
current mechanism ceases to work so switch it to a BREAK instruction and
allocate break code 514 to the FPU emulator.
Yoichi Yuasa provided a build fix for CONFIG_BUG=n.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
debugfs_create_*() returns NULL on error. Make its caller debugfs_fpuemu
return -ENODEV on error.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
While building the Malta defconfig, sparse spat the following
warnings:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
arch/mips/math-emu/kernel_linkage.c:31:6: warning: symbol
'fpu_emulator_init_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/mips/math-emu/kernel_linkage.c:54:5: warning: symbol
'fpu_emulator_save_context' was not declared. Should it be
static?
arch/mips/math-emu/kernel_linkage.c:68:5: warning: symbol
'fpu_emulator_restore_context' was not declared. Should it be
static?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
This patch fixes these errors by adding the proper prototypes
to the include/asm-mips/fpu.h header, and actually using this
header in the sparse-spotted source file.
Build-tested with Malta defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Declaring emulpc and contpc as "unsigned long" can get rid of some casts.
This also get rid of some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Export contents of struct mips_fpu_emulator_stats via debugfs.
There is no way to read these statistics for now but they (at least
the "emulated" count) might be sometimes useful for performance tuning
on FPU-less CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.
Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make sure cpu_has_fpu (which uses smp_processor_id()) is used only in
atomic context.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The struct mips_fpu_soft_struct and mips_fpu_hard_struct are
completely same now and the kernel fpu emulator assumes that. This
patch unifies them to mips_fpu_struct and get rid of mips_fpu_union.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fix following warnings:
linux/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:432: warning: field width is not type int (arg 2)
linux/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:432: warning: field width is not type int (arg 4)
linux/arch/mips/kernel/syscall.c:279: warning: unused variable `len'
linux/arch/mips/kernel/syscall.c:280: warning: unused variable `name'
linux/arch/mips/math-emu/dp_fint.c:32: warning: unused variable `xc'
linux/arch/mips/math-emu/dp_flong.c:32: warning: unused variable `xc'
linux/arch/mips/math-emu/sp_fint.c:32: warning: unused variable `xc'
linux/arch/mips/math-emu/sp_flong.c:32: warning: unused variable `xc'
(original patch by Atsushi, slight changes to the setup.c part by me.)
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
It looks glibc's pow() assumes an unary '-' operation for any number
(including NaNs) always inverts its sign bit (though IEEE754 does not
specify the sign bit for NaNs). This patch make the kernel math-emu
emulates real MIPS neg.[ds] instruction.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
never initialized been initialized anywhere, just saved to and
restored from signal frames so nonsense anyway. As neat side effect
of being shared between all processors it was also abusable as a
nice covert channel between processes.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
VA_TO_REG. Who ever wrote this apparently did enjoy the C Puzzle Book.
ISBN 0201604612, a little old but still fun reading for the next
blackout ;)
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch has fixed the following warnings.
arch/mips/kernel/genex.S:250:5: warning: "CONFIG_64BIT" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:1128:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:1206:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:1270:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:323:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:808:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c:953:5: warning: "__mips64" is not defined
arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c:519:5: warning: "CONFIG_64BIT" is not defined
include/asm/reg.h:73:5: warning: "CONFIG_64BIT" is not defined
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@hh.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Ralf Baechle