[libata] sata_svw: update code comments relating to data corruption
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
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@ -253,20 +253,28 @@ static void k2_bmdma_start_mmio(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
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/* start host DMA transaction */
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dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
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writeb(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
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/* There is a race condition in certain SATA controllers that can
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be seen when the r/w command is given to the controller before the
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host DMA is started. On a Read command, the controller would initiate
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the command to the drive even before it sees the DMA start. When there
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are very fast drives connected to the controller, or when the data request
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hits in the drive cache, there is the possibility that the drive returns a part
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or all of the requested data to the controller before the DMA start is issued.
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In this case, the controller would become confused as to what to do with the data.
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In the worst case when all the data is returned back to the controller, the
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controller could hang. In other cases it could return partial data returning
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in data corruption. This problem has been seen in PPC systems and can also appear
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on an system with very fast disks, where the SATA controller is sitting behind a
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number of bridges, and hence there is significant latency between the r/w command
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and the start command. */
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/* This works around possible data corruption.
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On certain SATA controllers that can be seen when the r/w
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command is given to the controller before the host DMA is
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started.
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On a Read command, the controller would initiate the
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command to the drive even before it sees the DMA
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start. When there are very fast drives connected to the
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controller, or when the data request hits in the drive
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cache, there is the possibility that the drive returns a
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part or all of the requested data to the controller before
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the DMA start is issued. In this case, the controller
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would become confused as to what to do with the data. In
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the worst case when all the data is returned back to the
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controller, the controller could hang. In other cases it
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could return partial data returning in data
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corruption. This problem has been seen in PPC systems and
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can also appear on an system with very fast disks, where
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the SATA controller is sitting behind a number of bridges,
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and hence there is significant latency between the r/w
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command and the start command. */
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/* issue r/w command if the access is to ATA */
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if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA)
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ap->ops->sff_exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
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