[CONNECTOR]: Update documentation to match reality.
Updated documentation to reflect 2.6.14 netlink changes about socket options, multicasting and group number. Please concider for 2.6.14. Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
parent
34cb711ba9
commit
eb0d604114
|
@ -131,3 +131,47 @@ Netlink itself is not reliable protocol, that means that messages can
|
|||
be lost due to memory pressure or process' receiving queue overflowed,
|
||||
so caller is warned must be prepared. That is why struct cn_msg [main
|
||||
connector's message header] contains u32 seq and u32 ack fields.
|
||||
|
||||
/*****************************************/
|
||||
Userspace usage.
|
||||
/*****************************************/
|
||||
2.6.14 has a new netlink socket implementation, which by default does not
|
||||
allow to send data to netlink groups other than 1.
|
||||
So, if to use netlink socket (for example using connector)
|
||||
with different group number userspace application must subscribe to
|
||||
that group. It can be achieved by following pseudocode:
|
||||
|
||||
s = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_CONNECTOR);
|
||||
|
||||
l_local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
|
||||
l_local.nl_groups = 12345;
|
||||
l_local.nl_pid = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&l_local, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) == -1) {
|
||||
perror("bind");
|
||||
close(s);
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
int on = l_local.nl_groups;
|
||||
setsockopt(s, 270, 1, &on, sizeof(on));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Where 270 above is SOL_NETLINK, and 1 is a NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP socket
|
||||
option. To drop multicast subscription one should call above socket option
|
||||
with NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP parameter which is defined as 0.
|
||||
|
||||
2.6.14 netlink code only allows to select a group which is less or equal to
|
||||
the maximum group number, which is used at netlink_kernel_create() time.
|
||||
In case of connector it is CN_NETLINK_USERS + 0xf, so if you want to use
|
||||
group number 12345, you must increment CN_NETLINK_USERS to that number.
|
||||
Additional 0xf numbers are allocated to be used by non-in-kernel users.
|
||||
|
||||
Due to this limitation, group 0xffffffff does not work now, so one can
|
||||
not use add/remove connector's group notifications, but as far as I know,
|
||||
only cn_test.c test module used it.
|
||||
|
||||
Some work in netlink area is still being done, so things can be changed in
|
||||
2.6.15 timeframe, if it will happen, documentation will be updated for that
|
||||
kernel.
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue