w1_therm: adding alarm sysfs entry
Adding device alarms settings by a dedicated sysfs entry alarms (RW): read or write TH and TL in the device RAM. Checking devices in alarm state could be performed using the master search command. As alarms temperature level are store in a 8 bit register on the device and are signed values, a safe cast shall be performed using the min and max temperature that device are able to measure. This is done by int_to_short inline function. A 'write_data' field is added in the device structure, to bind the correct writing function, as some devices may have 2 or 3 bytes RAM. Updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-w1_therm accordingly. Signed-off-by: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511203801.411253-1-akira215corp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
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@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
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What: /sys/bus/w1/devices/.../alarms
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Date: May 2020
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Contact: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
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Description:
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(RW) read or write TH and TL (Temperature High an Low) alarms.
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Values shall be space separated and in the device range
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(typical -55 degC to 125 degC), if not values will be trimmed
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to device min/max capabilities. Values are integer as they are
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stored in a 8bit register in the device. Lowest value is
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automatically put to TL. Once set, alarms could be search at
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master level, refer to Documentation/w1/w1_generic.rst for
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detailed information
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Users: any user space application which wants to communicate with
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w1_term device
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What: /sys/bus/w1/devices/.../eeprom
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Date: May 2020
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Contact: Akira Shimahara <akira215corp@gmail.com>
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@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ module_param_named(strong_pullup, w1_strong_pullup, int, 0);
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#define EEPROM_CMD_WRITE "save" /* cmd for write eeprom sysfs */
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#define EEPROM_CMD_READ "restore" /* cmd for read eeprom sysfs */
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#define MIN_TEMP -55 /* min temperature that can be mesured */
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#define MAX_TEMP 125 /* max temperature that can be mesured */
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/* Helpers Macros */
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/*
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@ -96,6 +99,7 @@ module_param_named(strong_pullup, w1_strong_pullup, int, 0);
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* @get_conversion_time: pointer to the device conversion time function
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* @set_resolution: pointer to the device set_resolution function
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* @get_resolution: pointer to the device get_resolution function
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* @write_data: pointer to the device writing function (2 or 3 bytes)
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*/
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struct w1_therm_family_converter {
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u8 broken;
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@ -105,6 +109,7 @@ struct w1_therm_family_converter {
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int (*get_conversion_time)(struct w1_slave *sl);
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int (*set_resolution)(struct w1_slave *sl, int val);
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int (*get_resolution)(struct w1_slave *sl);
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int (*write_data)(struct w1_slave *sl, const u8 *data);
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};
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/**
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@ -239,6 +244,12 @@ static ssize_t resolution_store(struct device *device,
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static ssize_t eeprom_store(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size);
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static ssize_t alarms_store(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size);
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static ssize_t alarms_show(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
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/* Attributes declarations */
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static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(w1_slave);
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@ -247,6 +258,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temperature);
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static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ext_power);
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static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resolution);
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static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(eeprom);
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static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(alarms);
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/* Interface Functions declaration */
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@ -278,6 +290,7 @@ static struct attribute *w1_therm_attrs[] = {
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&dev_attr_ext_power.attr,
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&dev_attr_resolution.attr,
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&dev_attr_eeprom.attr,
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&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
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NULL,
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};
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@ -286,6 +299,7 @@ static struct attribute *w1_ds18s20_attrs[] = {
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&dev_attr_temperature.attr,
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&dev_attr_ext_power.attr,
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&dev_attr_eeprom.attr,
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&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
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NULL,
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};
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@ -296,6 +310,7 @@ static struct attribute *w1_ds28ea00_attrs[] = {
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&dev_attr_ext_power.attr,
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&dev_attr_resolution.attr,
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&dev_attr_eeprom.attr,
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&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
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NULL,
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};
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@ -556,6 +571,7 @@ static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
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.get_conversion_time = w1_DS18S20_convert_time,
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.set_resolution = NULL, /* no config register */
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.get_resolution = NULL, /* no config register */
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.write_data = w1_DS18S20_write_data,
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},
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{
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.f = &w1_therm_family_DS1822,
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@ -563,6 +579,7 @@ static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
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.get_conversion_time = w1_DS18B20_convert_time,
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.set_resolution = w1_DS18B20_set_resolution,
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.get_resolution = w1_DS18B20_get_resolution,
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.write_data = w1_DS18B20_write_data,
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},
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{
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.f = &w1_therm_family_DS18B20,
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@ -570,6 +587,7 @@ static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
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.get_conversion_time = w1_DS18B20_convert_time,
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.set_resolution = w1_DS18B20_set_resolution,
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.get_resolution = w1_DS18B20_get_resolution,
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.write_data = w1_DS18B20_write_data,
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},
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{
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.f = &w1_therm_family_DS28EA00,
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@ -577,6 +595,7 @@ static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
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.get_conversion_time = w1_DS18B20_convert_time,
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.set_resolution = w1_DS18B20_set_resolution,
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.get_resolution = w1_DS18B20_get_resolution,
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.write_data = w1_DS18B20_write_data,
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},
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{
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.f = &w1_therm_family_DS1825,
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@ -584,6 +603,7 @@ static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families[] = {
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.get_conversion_time = w1_DS18B20_convert_time,
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.set_resolution = w1_DS18B20_set_resolution,
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.get_resolution = w1_DS18B20_get_resolution,
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.write_data = w1_DS18B20_write_data,
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}
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};
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@ -678,6 +698,26 @@ static inline int temperature_from_RAM(struct w1_slave *sl, u8 rom[9])
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return 0; /* No device family */
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}
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/**
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* int_to_short() - Safe casting of int to short
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*
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* @i: integer to be converted to short
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*
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* Device register use 1 byte to store signed integer.
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* This helper function convert the int in a signed short,
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* using the min/max values that device can measure as limits.
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* min/max values are defined by macro.
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*
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* Return: a short in the range of min/max value
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*/
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static inline s8 int_to_short(int i)
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{
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/* Prepare to cast to short by eliminating out of range values */
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i = i > MAX_TEMP ? MAX_TEMP : i;
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i = i < MIN_TEMP ? MIN_TEMP : i;
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return (s8) i;
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}
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/* Interface Functions */
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static int w1_therm_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
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return size;
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}
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static ssize_t alarms_show(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
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int ret = -ENODEV;
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s8 th = 0, tl = 0;
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struct therm_info scratchpad;
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ret = read_scratchpad(sl, &scratchpad);
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if (!ret) {
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th = scratchpad.rom[2]; /* TH is byte 2 */
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tl = scratchpad.rom[3]; /* TL is byte 3 */
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} else {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error reading alarms register %d\n",
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__func__, ret);
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}
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return sprintf(buf, "%hd %hd\n", tl, th);
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}
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static ssize_t alarms_store(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
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{
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struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
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struct therm_info info;
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u8 new_config_register[3]; /* array of data to be written */
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int temp, ret = -EINVAL;
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char *token = NULL;
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s8 tl, th, tt; /* 1 byte per value + temp ring order */
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char *p_args = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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/* Safe string copys as buf is const */
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if (!p_args) {
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dev_warn(device,
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"%s: error unable to allocate memory %d\n",
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__func__, -ENOMEM);
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return size;
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}
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strcpy(p_args, buf);
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/* Split string using space char */
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token = strsep(&p_args, " ");
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if (!token) {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error parsing args %d\n", __func__, -EINVAL);
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goto free_m;
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}
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/* Convert 1st entry to int */
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ret = kstrtoint (token, 10, &temp);
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if (ret) {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error parsing args %d\n", __func__, ret);
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goto free_m;
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}
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tl = int_to_short(temp);
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/* Split string using space char */
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token = strsep(&p_args, " ");
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if (!token) {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error parsing args %d\n", __func__, -EINVAL);
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goto free_m;
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}
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/* Convert 2nd entry to int */
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ret = kstrtoint (token, 10, &temp);
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if (ret) {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error parsing args %d\n", __func__, ret);
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goto free_m;
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}
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/* Prepare to cast to short by eliminating out of range values */
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th = int_to_short(temp);
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/* Reorder if required th and tl */
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if (tl > th) {
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tt = tl; tl = th; th = tt;
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}
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/*
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* Read the scratchpad to change only the required bits
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* (th : byte 2 - tl: byte 3)
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*/
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ret = read_scratchpad(sl, &info);
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if (!ret) {
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new_config_register[0] = th; /* Byte 2 */
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new_config_register[1] = tl; /* Byte 3 */
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new_config_register[2] = info.rom[4];/* Byte 4 */
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} else {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error reading from the slave device %d\n",
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__func__, ret);
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goto free_m;
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}
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/* Write data in the device RAM */
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if (!SLAVE_SPECIFIC_FUNC(sl)) {
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: Device not supported by the driver %d\n",
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__func__, -ENODEV);
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goto free_m;
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}
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ret = SLAVE_SPECIFIC_FUNC(sl)->write_data(sl, new_config_register);
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if (ret)
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dev_info(device,
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"%s: error writing to the slave device %d\n",
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__func__, ret);
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free_m:
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/* free allocated memory */
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kfree(p_args);
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return size;
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}
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#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON)
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static int w1_read_temp(struct device *device, u32 attr, int channel,
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long *val)
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