update Documentation/controller/memory.txt
Documentation updates for memory controller. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
3c541e14bf
commit
dfc05c259e
|
@ -9,8 +9,7 @@ d. Provides a double LRU: global memory pressure causes reclaim from the
|
|||
global LRU; a cgroup on hitting a limit, reclaims from the per
|
||||
cgroup LRU
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: Page Cache (unmapped) also includes Swap Cache pages as a subset
|
||||
and will not be referred to explicitly in the rest of the documentation.
|
||||
NOTE: Swap Cache (unmapped) is not accounted now.
|
||||
|
||||
Benefits and Purpose of the memory controller
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -144,7 +143,7 @@ list.
|
|||
The memory controller uses the following hierarchy
|
||||
|
||||
1. zone->lru_lock is used for selecting pages to be isolated
|
||||
2. mem->lru_lock protects the per cgroup LRU
|
||||
2. mem->per_zone->lru_lock protects the per cgroup LRU (per zone)
|
||||
3. lock_page_cgroup() is used to protect page->page_cgroup
|
||||
|
||||
3. User Interface
|
||||
|
@ -193,6 +192,15 @@ this file after a write to guarantee the value committed by the kernel.
|
|||
The memory.failcnt field gives the number of times that the cgroup limit was
|
||||
exceeded.
|
||||
|
||||
The memory.stat file gives accounting information. Now, the number of
|
||||
caches, RSS and Active pages/Inactive pages are shown.
|
||||
|
||||
The memory.force_empty gives an interface to drop *all* charges by force.
|
||||
|
||||
# echo -n 1 > memory.force_empty
|
||||
|
||||
will drop all charges in cgroup. Currently, this is maintained for test.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Balbir posted lmbench, AIM9, LTP and vmmstress results [10] and [11].
|
||||
|
@ -222,11 +230,8 @@ reclaimed.
|
|||
|
||||
A cgroup can be removed by rmdir, but as discussed in sections 4.1 and 4.2, a
|
||||
cgroup might have some charge associated with it, even though all
|
||||
tasks have migrated away from it. If some pages are still left, after following
|
||||
the steps listed in sections 4.1 and 4.2, check the Swap Cache usage in
|
||||
/proc/meminfo to see if the Swap Cache usage is showing up in the
|
||||
cgroups memory.usage_in_bytes counter. A simple test of swapoff -a and
|
||||
swapon -a should free any pending Swap Cache usage.
|
||||
tasks have migrated away from it. Such charges are automatically dropped at
|
||||
rmdir() if there are no tasks.
|
||||
|
||||
4.4 Choosing what to account -- Page Cache (unmapped) vs RSS (mapped)?
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -238,15 +243,11 @@ echo -n 1 > memory.control_type
|
|||
5. TODO
|
||||
|
||||
1. Add support for accounting huge pages (as a separate controller)
|
||||
2. Improve the user interface to accept/display memory limits in KB or MB
|
||||
rather than pages (since page sizes can differ across platforms/machines).
|
||||
3. Make cgroup lists per-zone
|
||||
4. Make per-cgroup scanner reclaim not-shared pages first
|
||||
5. Teach controller to account for shared-pages
|
||||
6. Start reclamation when the limit is lowered
|
||||
7. Start reclamation in the background when the limit is
|
||||
2. Make per-cgroup scanner reclaim not-shared pages first
|
||||
3. Teach controller to account for shared-pages
|
||||
4. Start reclamation when the limit is lowered
|
||||
5. Start reclamation in the background when the limit is
|
||||
not yet hit but the usage is getting closer
|
||||
8. Create per zone LRU lists per cgroup
|
||||
|
||||
Summary
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue