checkpatch: improve memset and min/max with cast checking
Improve the checking of arguments to memset and min/max tests. Move the checking of min/max to statement blocks instead of single line. Change $Constant to allow any case type 0x initiator and trailing ul specifier. Add $FuncArg type as any function argument with or without a cast. Print the whole statement when showing memset or min/max messages. Improve the memset with 0 as 3rd argument error message. There are still weaknesses in the $FuncArg and $Constant code as arbitrary parentheses and negative signs are not generically supported. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix per Andy] Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline};
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our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]};
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our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*};
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our $Constant = qr{(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)[UL]*};
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our $Constant = qr{(?i:(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-f]+)[ul]*)};
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our $Assignment = qr{(?:\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=)};
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our $Compare = qr{<=|>=|==|!=|<|>};
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our $Operators = qr{
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@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ our $match_balanced_parentheses = qr/(\((?:[^\(\)]+|(-1))*\))/;
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our $Typecast = qr{\s*(\(\s*$NonptrType\s*\)){0,1}\s*};
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our $LvalOrFunc = qr{($Lval)\s*($match_balanced_parentheses{0,1})\s*};
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our $FuncArg = qr{$Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc|$Constant)};
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sub deparenthesize {
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my ($string) = @_;
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@ -2609,28 +2610,6 @@ sub process {
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}
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}
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# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
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if ($line =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\b(min|max)\s*\($Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc)\s*,\s*$Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc)\s*\)/) {
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if (defined $2 || defined $8) {
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my $call = $1;
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my $cast1 = deparenthesize($2);
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my $arg1 = $3;
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my $cast2 = deparenthesize($8);
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my $arg2 = $9;
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my $cast;
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if ($cast1 ne "" && $cast2 ne "") {
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$cast = "$cast1 or $cast2";
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} elsif ($cast1 ne "") {
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$cast = $cast1;
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} else {
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$cast = $cast2;
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}
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WARN("MINMAX",
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"$call() should probably be ${call}_t($cast, $arg1, $arg2)\n" . $herecurr);
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}
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}
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# Need a space before open parenthesis after if, while etc
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if ($line=~/\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/) {
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ERROR("SPACING", "space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
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@ -3121,24 +3100,42 @@ sub process {
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}
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# Check for misused memsets
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if (defined $stat && $stat =~ /\bmemset\s*\((.*)\)/s) {
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my $args = $1;
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if (defined $stat &&
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$stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/s) {
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my $ms_addr = $2;
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my $ms_val = $8;
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my $ms_size = $14;
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# Flatten any parentheses and braces
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while ($args =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)/10/s ||
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$args =~ s/\{[^\{\}]*\}/10/s ||
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$args =~ s/\[[^\[\]]*\]/10/s)
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{
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}
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# Extract the simplified arguments.
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my ($ms_addr, $ms_val, $ms_size) =
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split(/\s*,\s*/, $args);
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if ($ms_size =~ /^(0x|)0$/i) {
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ERROR("MEMSET",
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"memset size is 3rd argument, not the second.\n" . $herecurr);
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"memset to 0's uses 0 as the 2nd argument, not the 3rd\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
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} elsif ($ms_size =~ /^(0x|)1$/i) {
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WARN("MEMSET",
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"single byte memset is suspicious. Swapped 2nd/3rd argument?\n" . $herecurr);
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"single byte memset is suspicious. Swapped 2nd/3rd argument?\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
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}
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}
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# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
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if (defined $stat &&
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$stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\b(min|max)\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/) {
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if (defined $2 || defined $8) {
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my $call = $1;
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my $cast1 = deparenthesize($2);
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my $arg1 = $3;
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my $cast2 = deparenthesize($8);
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my $arg2 = $9;
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my $cast;
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if ($cast1 ne "" && $cast2 ne "") {
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$cast = "$cast1 or $cast2";
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} elsif ($cast1 ne "") {
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$cast = $cast1;
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} else {
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$cast = $cast2;
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}
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WARN("MINMAX",
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"$call() should probably be ${call}_t($cast, $arg1, $arg2)\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
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}
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}
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