mtd: rawnand: Add nand_extract_bits()
There are cases where ECC bytes are not byte-aligned. Indeed, BCH implies using a number of ECC bits, which are not always a multiple of 8. We then need a helper like nand_extract_bits() to extract these syndromes from a buffer. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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@ -274,6 +274,50 @@ static int check_offs_len(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* nand_extract_bits - Copy unaligned bits from one buffer to another one
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* @dst: destination buffer
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* @dst_off: bit offset at which the writing starts
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* @src: source buffer
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* @src_off: bit offset at which the reading starts
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* @nbits: number of bits to copy from @src to @dst
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*
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* Copy bits from one memory region to another (overlap authorized).
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*/
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void nand_extract_bits(u8 *dst, unsigned int dst_off, const u8 *src,
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unsigned int src_off, unsigned int nbits)
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{
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unsigned int tmp, n;
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dst += dst_off / 8;
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dst_off %= 8;
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src += src_off / 8;
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src_off %= 8;
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while (nbits) {
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n = min3(8 - dst_off, 8 - src_off, nbits);
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tmp = (*src >> src_off) & GENMASK(n - 1, 0);
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*dst &= ~GENMASK(n - 1 + dst_off, dst_off);
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*dst |= tmp << dst_off;
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dst_off += n;
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if (dst_off >= 8) {
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dst++;
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dst_off -= 8;
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}
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src_off += n;
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if (src_off >= 8) {
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src++;
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src_off -= 8;
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}
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nbits -= n;
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_extract_bits);
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/**
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* nand_select_target() - Select a NAND target (A.K.A. die)
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* @chip: NAND chip object
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@ -1414,6 +1414,10 @@ int nand_gpio_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
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void nand_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cs);
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void nand_deselect_target(struct nand_chip *chip);
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/* Bitops */
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void nand_extract_bits(u8 *dst, unsigned int dst_off, const u8 *src,
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unsigned int src_off, unsigned int nbits);
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/**
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* nand_get_data_buf() - Get the internal page buffer
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* @chip: NAND chip object
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