ahci: per-port msix support
Some AHCI controllers support per-port MSI-X vectors. At the same time the Linux AHCI driver needs to support one-off architectures that implement a single MSI-X vector for all ports. The heuristic for enabling AHCI ports becomes, in order of preference: 1/ per-port multi-MSI-X 2/ per-port multi-MSI 3/ single MSI 4/ single MSI-X 5/ legacy INTX This all depends on AHCI implementations with potentially broken MSI-X requesting less vectors than the number of ports. If this assumption is violated we will need to start explicitly white-listing AHCI-MSIX implementations. Reported-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> [ricardo: fix struct msix_entry handling] Reported-by: kernel test robot <ying.huang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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@ -1306,15 +1306,13 @@ static inline void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
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#endif
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/*
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* ahci_init_msix() only implements single MSI-X support, not multiple
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* MSI-X per-port interrupts. This is needed for host controllers that only
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* have MSI-X support implemented, but no MSI or intx.
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* ahci_init_msix() - optionally enable per-port MSI-X otherwise defer
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* to single msi.
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*/
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static int ahci_init_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
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struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
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struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv, unsigned long flags)
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{
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int rc, nvec;
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struct msix_entry entry = {};
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int nvec, i, rc;
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/* Do not init MSI-X if MSI is disabled for the device */
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if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI)
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@ -1324,22 +1322,39 @@ static int ahci_init_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
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if (nvec < 0)
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return nvec;
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if (!nvec) {
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/*
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* Proper MSI-X implementations will have a vector per-port.
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* Barring that, we prefer single-MSI over single-MSIX. If this
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* check fails (not enough MSI-X vectors for all ports) we will
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* be called again with the flag clear iff ahci_init_msi()
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* fails.
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*/
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if (flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX) {
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if (nvec < n_ports)
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return -ENODEV;
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nvec = n_ports;
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} else if (nvec) {
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nvec = 1;
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} else {
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/*
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* Emit dev_err() since this was the non-legacy irq
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* method of last resort.
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*/
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rc = -ENODEV;
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goto fail;
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}
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/*
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* There can be more than one vector (e.g. for error detection or
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* hdd hotplug). Only the first vector (entry.entry = 0) is used.
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*/
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rc = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, &entry, 1);
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for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
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hpriv->msix[i].entry = i;
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rc = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, hpriv->msix, nvec);
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if (rc < 0)
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goto fail;
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hpriv->irq = entry.vector;
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if (nvec > 1)
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hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX;
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hpriv->irq = hpriv->msix[0].vector; /* for single msi-x */
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return 1;
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return nvec;
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fail:
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dev_err(&pdev->dev,
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"failed to enable MSI-X with error %d, # of vectors: %d\n",
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@ -1403,20 +1418,25 @@ static int ahci_init_interrupts(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
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{
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int nvec;
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/*
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* Try to enable per-port MSI-X. If the host is not capable
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* fall back to single MSI before finally attempting single
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* MSI-X.
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*/
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nvec = ahci_init_msix(pdev, n_ports, hpriv, AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX);
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if (nvec >= 0)
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return nvec;
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nvec = ahci_init_msi(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
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if (nvec >= 0)
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return nvec;
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/*
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* Currently, MSI-X support only implements single IRQ mode and
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* exists for controllers which can't do other types of IRQ. Only
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* set it up if MSI fails.
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*/
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nvec = ahci_init_msix(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
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/* try single-msix */
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nvec = ahci_init_msix(pdev, n_ports, hpriv, 0);
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if (nvec >= 0)
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return nvec;
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/* lagacy intx interrupts */
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/* legacy intx interrupts */
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pci_intx(pdev, 1);
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hpriv->irq = pdev->irq;
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@ -1578,7 +1598,10 @@ static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
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if (!host)
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return -ENOMEM;
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host->private_data = hpriv;
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hpriv->msix = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
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sizeof(struct msix_entry) * n_ports, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!hpriv->msix)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ahci_init_interrupts(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
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if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
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@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ enum {
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AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS = (1 << 18), /* no FBS */
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AHCI_HFLAG_EDGE_IRQ = (1 << 19), /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as
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Edge Triggered */
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AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX = (1 << 20), /* per-port MSI-X */
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/* ap->flags bits */
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@ -343,6 +344,7 @@ struct ahci_host_priv {
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* the PHY position in this array.
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*/
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struct phy **phys;
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struct msix_entry *msix; /* Optional MSI-X support */
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unsigned nports; /* Number of ports */
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void *plat_data; /* Other platform data */
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unsigned int irq; /* interrupt line */
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@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
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#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
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#include <linux/libata.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include "ahci.h"
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#include "libata.h"
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@ -2470,9 +2471,10 @@ void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
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static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
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static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
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struct scsi_host_template *sht)
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{
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struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
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int i, rc;
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rc = ata_host_start(host);
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@ -2484,6 +2486,12 @@ static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
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struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
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int irq;
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if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX)
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irq = hpriv->msix[i].vector;
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else
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irq = hpriv->irq + i;
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/* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
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if (!pp) {
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@ -2491,14 +2499,15 @@ static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
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continue;
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}
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rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(host->dev, irq + i,
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rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(host->dev, irq,
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ahci_multi_irqs_intr,
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ahci_port_thread_fn, 0,
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pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq + i);
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ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
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}
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return ata_host_register(host, sht);
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}
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@ -2519,8 +2528,8 @@ int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
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int irq = hpriv->irq;
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int rc;
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if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI)
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rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, irq, sht);
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if (hpriv->flags & (AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX))
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rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
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else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_EDGE_IRQ)
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rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, ahci_single_edge_irq_intr,
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IRQF_SHARED, sht);
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