V4L/DVB (9110): cx18: Add default behavior of checking and retrying PCI MMIO accesses

cx18: Add default behavior of checking and retrying PCI MMIO accesses.
The concept of checking and retrying PCI MMIO accesses for better reliability
in older motherboards was suggested by Steve Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>.  This
change implements MMIO retries and the retry_mmio module parameter that is
enabled by default.  Limited experiments have shown this is more reliable than
the mmio_ndelay parameter.  mmio_ndelay has insignificant effect with retries
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Andy Walls 2008-09-28 21:46:02 -03:00 committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
parent 7f98767852
commit d267d85101
8 changed files with 427 additions and 36 deletions

View File

@ -42,6 +42,12 @@ int cx18_av_write4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
return 0;
}
int cx18_av_write4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
{
cx18_write_reg_noretry(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr);
return 0;
}
u8 cx18_av_read(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
{
u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
@ -55,6 +61,11 @@ u32 cx18_av_read4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
return cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + addr);
}
u32 cx18_av_read4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
{
return cx18_read_reg_noretry(cx, 0xc40000 + addr);
}
int cx18_av_and_or(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, unsigned and_mask,
u8 or_value)
{

View File

@ -301,8 +301,10 @@ struct cx18_av_state {
/* cx18_av-core.c */
int cx18_av_write(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value);
int cx18_av_write4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value);
int cx18_av_write4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value);
u8 cx18_av_read(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr);
u32 cx18_av_read4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr);
u32 cx18_av_read4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr);
int cx18_av_and_or(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, unsigned mask, u8 value);
int cx18_av_and_or4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 mask, u32 value);
int cx18_av_cmd(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);

View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int cx18_av_loadfw(struct cx18 *cx)
cx18_av_write4(cx, 0x8100, 0x00010000);
/* Put the 8051 in reset and enable firmware upload */
cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, 0x0F000000);
cx18_av_write4_noretry(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, 0x0F000000);
ptr = fw->data;
size = fw->size;
@ -59,22 +59,28 @@ int cx18_av_loadfw(struct cx18 *cx)
u32 dl_control = 0x0F000000 | i | ((u32)ptr[i] << 16);
u32 value = 0;
int retries2;
int unrec_err = 0;
for (retries2 = 0; retries2 < 5; retries2++) {
cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, dl_control);
for (retries2 = 0; retries2 < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES;
retries2++) {
cx18_av_write4_noretry(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL,
dl_control);
udelay(10);
value = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL);
value = cx18_av_read4_noretry(cx,
CXADEC_DL_CTL);
if (value == dl_control)
break;
/* Check if we can correct the byte by changing
the address. We can only write the lower
address byte of the address. */
if ((value & 0x3F00) != (dl_control & 0x3F00)) {
retries2 = 5;
unrec_err = 1;
break;
}
}
if (retries2 >= 5)
cx18_log_write_retries(cx, retries2,
cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + CXADEC_DL_CTL);
if (unrec_err || retries2 >= CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES)
break;
}
if (i == size)

View File

@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ static int enc_pcm_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS;
static int cx18_pci_latency = 1;
int cx18_retry_mmio = 1;
int cx18_debug;
module_param_array(tuner, int, &tuner_c, 0644);
@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ module_param_string(pal, pal, sizeof(pal), 0644);
module_param_string(secam, secam, sizeof(secam), 0644);
module_param_string(ntsc, ntsc, sizeof(ntsc), 0644);
module_param_named(debug, cx18_debug, int, 0644);
module_param_named(retry_mmio, cx18_retry_mmio, int, 0644);
module_param(cx18_pci_latency, int, 0644);
module_param(cx18_first_minor, int, 0644);
@ -147,6 +149,9 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cx18_pci_latency,
"Change the PCI latency to 64 if lower: 0 = No, 1 = Yes,\n"
"\t\t\tDefault: Yes");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(retry_mmio,
"Check and retry memory mapped IO accesses\n"
"\t\t\tDefault: 1 [Yes]");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_ndelay,
"Delay (ns) for each CX23418 memory mapped IO access.\n"
"\t\t\tTry larger values that are close to a multiple of the\n"
@ -827,6 +832,7 @@ err:
if (retval == 0)
retval = -ENODEV;
CX18_ERR("Error %d on initialization\n", retval);
cx18_log_statistics(cx);
kfree(cx18_cards[cx18_cards_active]);
cx18_cards[cx18_cards_active] = NULL;
@ -931,6 +937,7 @@ static void cx18_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
pci_disable_device(cx->dev);
cx18_log_statistics(cx);
CX18_INFO("Removed %s, card #%d\n", cx->card_name, cx->num);
}

View File

@ -171,6 +171,7 @@
#define CX18_MAX_PGM_INDEX (400)
extern int cx18_retry_mmio; /* enable check & retry of mmio accesses */
extern int cx18_debug;
@ -344,6 +345,13 @@ struct cx18_i2c_algo_callback_data {
int bus_index; /* 0 or 1 for the cx23418's 1st or 2nd I2C bus */
};
#define CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES 10
struct cx18_mmio_stats {
atomic_t retried_write[CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES+1];
atomic_t retried_read[CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES+1];
};
/* Struct to hold info about cx18 cards */
struct cx18 {
int num; /* board number, -1 during init! */
@ -433,6 +441,9 @@ struct cx18 {
u32 gpio_val;
struct mutex gpio_lock;
/* Statistics */
struct cx18_mmio_stats mmio_stats;
/* v4l2 and User settings */
/* codec settings */

View File

@ -24,6 +24,131 @@
#include "cx18-io.h"
#include "cx18-irq.h"
void cx18_log_statistics(struct cx18 *cx)
{
int i;
if (!(cx18_debug & CX18_DBGFLG_INFO))
return;
for (i = 0; i <= CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++)
CX18_DEBUG_INFO("retried_write[%d] = %d\n", i,
atomic_read(&cx->mmio_stats.retried_write[i]));
for (i = 0; i <= CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++)
CX18_DEBUG_INFO("retried_read[%d] = %d\n", i,
atomic_read(&cx->mmio_stats.retried_read[i]));
return;
}
void cx18_raw_writel_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
cx18_raw_writel_noretry(cx, val, addr);
if (val == cx18_raw_readl_noretry(cx, addr))
break;
}
cx18_log_write_retries(cx, i, addr);
}
u32 cx18_raw_readl_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
u32 val;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
val = cx18_raw_readl_noretry(cx, addr);
if (val != 0xffffffff) /* PCI bus read error */
break;
}
cx18_log_read_retries(cx, i, addr);
return val;
}
u16 cx18_raw_readw_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
u16 val;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
val = cx18_raw_readw_noretry(cx, addr);
if (val != 0xffff) /* PCI bus read error */
break;
}
cx18_log_read_retries(cx, i, addr);
return val;
}
void cx18_writel_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
cx18_writel_noretry(cx, val, addr);
if (val == cx18_readl_noretry(cx, addr))
break;
}
cx18_log_write_retries(cx, i, addr);
}
void cx18_writew_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
cx18_writew_noretry(cx, val, addr);
if (val == cx18_readw_noretry(cx, addr))
break;
}
cx18_log_write_retries(cx, i, addr);
}
void cx18_writeb_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
cx18_writeb_noretry(cx, val, addr);
if (val == cx18_readb_noretry(cx, addr))
break;
}
cx18_log_write_retries(cx, i, addr);
}
u32 cx18_readl_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
u32 val;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
val = cx18_readl_noretry(cx, addr);
if (val != 0xffffffff) /* PCI bus read error */
break;
}
cx18_log_read_retries(cx, i, addr);
return val;
}
u16 cx18_readw_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
u16 val;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
val = cx18_readw_noretry(cx, addr);
if (val != 0xffff) /* PCI bus read error */
break;
}
cx18_log_read_retries(cx, i, addr);
return val;
}
u8 cx18_readb_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
int i;
u8 val;
for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES; i++) {
val = cx18_readb_noretry(cx, addr);
if (val != 0xff) /* PCI bus read error */
break;
}
cx18_log_read_retries(cx, i, addr);
return val;
}
void cx18_memcpy_fromio(struct cx18 *cx, void *to,
const void __iomem *from, unsigned int len)
{
@ -127,13 +252,3 @@ void cx18_setup_page(struct cx18 *cx, u32 addr)
val = (val & ~0x1f00) | ((addr >> 17) & 0x1f00);
cx18_write_reg(cx, val, 0xD000F8);
}
/* Tries to recover from the CX23418 responding improperly on the PCI bus */
int cx18_pci_try_recover(struct cx18 *cx)
{
u16 status;
pci_read_config_word(cx->dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
pci_write_config_word(cx->dev, PCI_STATUS, status);
return 0;
}

View File

@ -31,102 +31,343 @@ static inline void cx18_io_delay(struct cx18 *cx)
ndelay(cx->options.mmio_ndelay);
}
/*
* Readback and retry of MMIO access for reliability:
* The concept was suggested by Steve Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>.
* The implmentation is the fault of Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>.
*/
/* Statistics gathering */
static inline
void cx18_log_write_retries(struct cx18 *cx, int i, const void *addr)
{
if (i > CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES)
i = CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES;
atomic_inc(&cx->mmio_stats.retried_write[i]);
return;
}
static inline
void cx18_log_read_retries(struct cx18 *cx, int i, const void *addr)
{
if (i > CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES)
i = CX18_MAX_MMIO_RETRIES;
atomic_inc(&cx->mmio_stats.retried_read[i]);
return;
}
void cx18_log_statistics(struct cx18 *cx);
/* Non byteswapping memory mapped IO */
static inline void cx18_raw_writel(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
static inline
void cx18_raw_writel_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
__raw_writel(val, addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
}
static inline u32 cx18_raw_readl(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
void cx18_raw_writel_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
static inline void cx18_raw_writel(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_raw_writel_retry(cx, val, addr);
else
cx18_raw_writel_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
static inline
u32 cx18_raw_readl_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
return ret;
}
static inline u16 cx18_raw_readw(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
u32 cx18_raw_readl_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr);
static inline u32 cx18_raw_readl(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_raw_readl_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_raw_readl_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline
u16 cx18_raw_readw_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
return ret;
}
u16 cx18_raw_readw_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr);
static inline u16 cx18_raw_readw(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_raw_readw_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_raw_readw_noretry(cx, addr);
}
/* Normal memory mapped IO */
static inline void cx18_writel(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
static inline
void cx18_writel_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
writel(val, addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
}
static inline void cx18_writew(struct cx18 *cx, u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
void cx18_writel_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
static inline void cx18_writel(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_writel_retry(cx, val, addr);
else
cx18_writel_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
static inline
void cx18_writew_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
writew(val, addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
}
static inline void cx18_writeb(struct cx18 *cx, u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
void cx18_writew_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 val, void __iomem *addr);
static inline void cx18_writew(struct cx18 *cx, u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_writew_retry(cx, val, addr);
else
cx18_writew_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
static inline
void cx18_writeb_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
writeb(val, addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
}
static inline u32 cx18_readl(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
void cx18_writeb_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u8 val, void __iomem *addr);
static inline void cx18_writeb(struct cx18 *cx, u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_writeb_retry(cx, val, addr);
else
cx18_writeb_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_readl_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 ret = readl(addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
return ret;
}
static inline u8 cx18_readb(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
u32 cx18_readl_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr);
static inline u32 cx18_readl(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_readl_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_readl_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline u16 cx18_readw_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
u16 ret = readw(addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
return ret;
}
u16 cx18_readw_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr);
static inline u16 cx18_readw(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_readw_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_readw_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline u8 cx18_readb_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
u8 ret = readb(addr);
cx18_io_delay(cx);
return ret;
}
u8 cx18_readb_retry(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr);
static inline u8 cx18_readb(struct cx18 *cx, const void __iomem *addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_readb_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_readb_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline
u32 cx18_write_sync_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
cx18_writel_noretry(cx, val, addr);
return cx18_readl_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline
u32 cx18_write_sync_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
cx18_writel_retry(cx, val, addr);
return cx18_readl_retry(cx, addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_write_sync(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
cx18_writel(cx, val, addr);
return cx18_readl(cx, addr);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_write_sync_retry(cx, val, addr);
return cx18_write_sync_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
void cx18_memcpy_fromio(struct cx18 *cx, void *to,
const void __iomem *from, unsigned int len);
void cx18_memset_io(struct cx18 *cx, void __iomem *addr, int val, size_t count);
/* Access "register" region of CX23418 memory mapped I/O */
static inline void cx18_write_reg_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
cx18_writel_noretry(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline void cx18_write_reg_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
cx18_writel_retry(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline void cx18_write_reg(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
cx18_writel(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_write_reg_retry(cx, val, reg);
else
cx18_write_reg_noretry(cx, val, reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_reg_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_readl_noretry(cx, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_reg_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_readl_retry(cx, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_reg(struct cx18 *cx, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_readl(cx, cx->reg_mem + reg);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_read_reg_retry(cx, reg);
return cx18_read_reg_noretry(cx, reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_write_reg_sync_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_write_sync_noretry(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_write_reg_sync_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_write_sync_retry(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
}
static inline u32 cx18_write_reg_sync(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 reg)
{
return cx18_write_sync(cx, val, cx->reg_mem + reg);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_write_reg_sync_retry(cx, val, reg);
return cx18_write_reg_sync_noretry(cx, val, reg);
}
/* Access "encoder memory" region of CX23418 memory mapped I/O */
static inline void cx18_write_enc_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
cx18_writel_noretry(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline void cx18_write_enc_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
cx18_writel_retry(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline void cx18_write_enc(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
cx18_writel(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
cx18_write_enc_retry(cx, val, addr);
else
cx18_write_enc_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_enc_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 addr)
{
return cx18_readl_noretry(cx, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_enc_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 addr)
{
return cx18_readl_retry(cx, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_read_enc(struct cx18 *cx, u32 addr)
{
return cx18_readl(cx, cx->enc_mem + addr);
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_read_enc_retry(cx, addr);
return cx18_read_enc_noretry(cx, addr);
}
static inline u32 cx18_write_enc_sync(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
static inline
u32 cx18_write_enc_sync_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
return cx18_write_sync(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
return cx18_write_sync_noretry(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline
u32 cx18_write_enc_sync_retry(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
return cx18_write_sync_retry(cx, val, cx->enc_mem + addr);
}
static inline
u32 cx18_write_enc_sync(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val, u32 addr)
{
if (cx18_retry_mmio)
return cx18_write_enc_sync_retry(cx, val, addr);
return cx18_write_enc_sync_noretry(cx, val, addr);
}
void cx18_sw1_irq_enable(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val);
void cx18_sw1_irq_disable(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val);
@ -134,7 +375,4 @@ void cx18_sw2_irq_enable(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val);
void cx18_sw2_irq_disable(struct cx18 *cx, u32 val);
void cx18_setup_page(struct cx18 *cx, u32 addr);
/* Tries to recover from the CX23418 responding improperly on the PCI bus */
int cx18_pci_try_recover(struct cx18 *cx);
#endif /* CX18_IO_H */

View File

@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ static int cx18_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
CX18_INFO("Read MPEG/VBI: %lld/%lld bytes\n",
(long long)cx->mpg_data_received,
(long long)cx->vbi_data_inserted);
cx18_log_statistics(cx);
CX18_INFO("================== END STATUS CARD #%d ==================\n", cx->num);
return 0;
}