blkio: Introduce the notion of cfq groups
o This patch introduce the notion of cfq groups. Soon we will can have multiple groups of different weights in the system. o Various service trees (prioclass and workload type trees), will become per cfq group. So hierarchy looks as follows. cfq_groups | workload type | cfq queue o When an scheduling decision has to be taken, first we select the cfq group then workload with-in the group and then cfq queue with-in the workload type. o This patch just makes various workload service tree per cfq group and introduce the function to be able to choose a group for scheduling. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ struct cfq_queue {
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struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree;
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struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg;
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};
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/*
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@ -153,25 +154,30 @@ enum wl_type_t {
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SYNC_WORKLOAD = 2
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};
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/*
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* Per block device queue structure
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*/
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struct cfq_data {
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struct request_queue *queue;
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/* This is per cgroup per device grouping structure */
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struct cfq_group {
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/*
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* rr lists of queues with requests, onle rr for each priority class.
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* Counts are embedded in the cfq_rb_root
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*/
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struct cfq_rb_root service_trees[2][3];
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struct cfq_rb_root service_tree_idle;
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};
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/*
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* Per block device queue structure
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*/
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struct cfq_data {
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struct request_queue *queue;
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struct cfq_group root_group;
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/*
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* The priority currently being served
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*/
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enum wl_prio_t serving_prio;
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enum wl_type_t serving_type;
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unsigned long workload_expires;
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struct cfq_group *serving_group;
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bool noidle_tree_requires_idle;
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/*
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@ -240,14 +246,15 @@ struct cfq_data {
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unsigned long last_end_sync_rq;
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};
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static struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree_for(enum wl_prio_t prio,
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static struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree_for(struct cfq_group *cfqg,
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enum wl_prio_t prio,
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enum wl_type_t type,
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struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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{
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if (prio == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
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return &cfqd->service_tree_idle;
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return &cfqg->service_tree_idle;
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return &cfqd->service_trees[prio][type];
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return &cfqg->service_trees[prio][type];
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}
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enum cfqq_state_flags {
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@ -317,12 +324,14 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfqq_type(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
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static inline int cfq_busy_queues_wl(enum wl_prio_t wl, struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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{
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if (wl == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
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return cfqd->service_tree_idle.count;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
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return cfqd->service_trees[wl][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count
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+ cfqd->service_trees[wl][SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD].count
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+ cfqd->service_trees[wl][SYNC_WORKLOAD].count;
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if (wl == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
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return cfqg->service_tree_idle.count;
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return cfqg->service_trees[wl][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count
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+ cfqg->service_trees[wl][SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD].count
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+ cfqg->service_trees[wl][SYNC_WORKLOAD].count;
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}
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static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
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@ -612,7 +621,7 @@ static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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/*
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* just an approximation, should be ok.
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*/
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return (cfqd->busy_queues - 1) * (cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, 1, 0) -
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return (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq - 1) * (cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, 1, 0) -
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cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq), cfqq->ioprio));
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}
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@ -630,7 +639,8 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
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struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree;
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int left;
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service_tree = service_tree_for(cfqq_prio(cfqq), cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
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service_tree = service_tree_for(cfqq->cfqg, cfqq_prio(cfqq),
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cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
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if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) {
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rb_key = CFQ_IDLE_DELAY;
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parent = rb_last(&service_tree->rb);
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@ -1066,7 +1076,8 @@ static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool timed_out)
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static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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{
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struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree =
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service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd);
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service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_group, cfqd->serving_prio,
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cfqd->serving_type, cfqd);
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if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&service_tree->rb))
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return NULL;
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@ -1218,7 +1229,8 @@ static bool cfq_should_idle(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
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* in their service tree.
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*/
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if (!service_tree)
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service_tree = service_tree_for(prio, cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
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service_tree = service_tree_for(cfqq->cfqg, prio,
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cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
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if (service_tree->count == 0)
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return true;
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@ -1377,8 +1389,9 @@ static void cfq_setup_merge(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq)
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}
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}
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static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
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bool prio_changed)
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static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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struct cfq_group *cfqg, enum wl_prio_t prio,
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bool prio_changed)
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{
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struct cfq_queue *queue;
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int i;
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@ -1392,10 +1405,10 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
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* from SYNC_NOIDLE (first choice), or just SYNC
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* over ASYNC
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*/
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if (service_tree_for(prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
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if (service_tree_for(cfqg, prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
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return cur_best;
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cur_best = SYNC_WORKLOAD;
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if (service_tree_for(prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
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if (service_tree_for(cfqg, prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
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return cur_best;
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return ASYNC_WORKLOAD;
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@ -1403,7 +1416,7 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
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for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
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/* otherwise, select the one with lowest rb_key */
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queue = cfq_rb_first(service_tree_for(prio, i, cfqd));
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queue = cfq_rb_first(service_tree_for(cfqg, prio, i, cfqd));
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if (queue &&
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(!key_valid || time_before(queue->rb_key, lowest_key))) {
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lowest_key = queue->rb_key;
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@ -1415,12 +1428,13 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
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return cur_best;
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}
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static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
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{
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enum wl_prio_t previous_prio = cfqd->serving_prio;
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bool prio_changed;
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unsigned slice;
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unsigned count;
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struct cfq_rb_root *st;
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/* Choose next priority. RT > BE > IDLE */
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if (cfq_busy_queues_wl(RT_WORKLOAD, cfqd))
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@ -1439,8 +1453,9 @@ static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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* expiration time
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*/
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prio_changed = (cfqd->serving_prio != previous_prio);
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count = service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd)
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->count;
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st = service_tree_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type,
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cfqd);
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count = st->count;
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/*
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* If priority didn't change, check workload expiration,
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@ -1452,9 +1467,10 @@ static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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/* otherwise select new workload type */
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cfqd->serving_type =
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cfq_choose_wl(cfqd, cfqd->serving_prio, prio_changed);
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count = service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd)
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->count;
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cfq_choose_wl(cfqd, cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio, prio_changed);
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st = service_tree_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type,
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cfqd);
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count = st->count;
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/*
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* the workload slice is computed as a fraction of target latency
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@ -1478,6 +1494,12 @@ static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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cfqd->noidle_tree_requires_idle = false;
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}
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static void cfq_choose_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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{
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cfqd->serving_group = &cfqd->root_group;
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choose_service_tree(cfqd, &cfqd->root_group);
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}
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/*
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* Select a queue for service. If we have a current active queue,
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* check whether to continue servicing it, or retrieve and set a new one.
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@ -1535,7 +1557,7 @@ new_queue:
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* service tree
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*/
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if (!new_cfqq)
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choose_service_tree(cfqd);
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cfq_choose_cfqg(cfqd);
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cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, new_cfqq);
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keep_queue:
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@ -1564,13 +1586,15 @@ static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
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struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
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int dispatched = 0;
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int i, j;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
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for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
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for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j)
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while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_trees[i][j]))
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while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqg->service_trees[i][j]))
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!= NULL)
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dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
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while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree_idle)) != NULL)
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while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqg->service_tree_idle)) != NULL)
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dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
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cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0);
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@ -2041,14 +2065,26 @@ static void cfq_init_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
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cfqq->pid = pid;
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}
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static void cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
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{
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cfqq->cfqg = cfqg;
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}
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static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int create)
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{
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return &cfqd->root_group;
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}
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static struct cfq_queue *
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cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync,
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struct io_context *ioc, gfp_t gfp_mask)
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{
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struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL;
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struct cfq_io_context *cic;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg;
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retry:
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cfqg = cfq_get_cfqg(cfqd, 1);
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cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, ioc);
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/* cic always exists here */
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cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync);
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@ -2079,6 +2115,7 @@ retry:
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if (cfqq) {
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cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync);
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cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, ioc);
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cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(cfqq, cfqg);
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cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "alloced");
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} else
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cfqq = &cfqd->oom_cfqq;
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@ -2931,15 +2968,19 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
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{
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struct cfq_data *cfqd;
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int i, j;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg;
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cfqd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node);
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if (!cfqd)
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return NULL;
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/* Init root group */
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cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
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for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
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for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j)
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cfqd->service_trees[i][j] = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
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cfqd->service_tree_idle = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
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cfqg->service_trees[i][j] = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
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cfqg->service_tree_idle = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
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/*
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* Not strictly needed (since RB_ROOT just clears the node and we
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@ -2956,6 +2997,7 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
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*/
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cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, &cfqd->oom_cfqq, 1, 0);
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atomic_inc(&cfqd->oom_cfqq.ref);
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cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(&cfqd->oom_cfqq, &cfqd->root_group);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list);
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