net: sched: add em_ipt ematch for calling xtables matches
The commit a new tc ematch for using netfilter xtable matches. This allows early classification as well as mirroning/redirecting traffic based on logic implemented in netfilter extensions. Current supported use case is classification based on the incoming IPSec state used during decpsulation using the 'policy' iptables extension (xt_policy). The module dynamically fetches the netfilter match module and calls it using a fake xt_action_param structure based on validated userspace provided parameters. As the xt_policy match does not access skb->data, no skb modifications are needed on match. Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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022ddbca86
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ccc007e4a7
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@ -555,7 +555,8 @@ enum {
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#define TCF_EM_VLAN 6
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#define TCF_EM_CANID 7
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#define TCF_EM_IPSET 8
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#define TCF_EM_MAX 8
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#define TCF_EM_IPT 9
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#define TCF_EM_MAX 9
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enum {
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TCF_EM_PROG_TC
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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#ifndef __LINUX_TC_EM_IPT_H
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#define __LINUX_TC_EM_IPT_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
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enum {
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TCA_EM_IPT_UNSPEC,
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TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK,
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TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_NAME,
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TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_REVISION,
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TCA_EM_IPT_NFPROTO,
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TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA,
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__TCA_EM_IPT_MAX
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};
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#define TCA_EM_IPT_MAX (__TCA_EM_IPT_MAX - 1)
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#endif
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@ -658,6 +658,18 @@ config NET_EMATCH_IPSET
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To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
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module will be called em_ipset.
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config NET_EMATCH_IPT
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tristate "IPtables Matches"
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depends on NET_EMATCH && NETFILTER && NETFILTER_XTABLES
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---help---
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Say Y here to be able to classify packets based on iptables
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matches.
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Current supported match is "policy" which allows packet classification
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based on IPsec policy that was used during decapsulation
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To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
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module will be called em_ipt.
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config NET_CLS_ACT
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bool "Actions"
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select NET_CLS
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@ -75,3 +75,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_META) += em_meta.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_TEXT) += em_text.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_CANID) += em_canid.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_IPSET) += em_ipset.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_IPT) += em_ipt.o
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@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
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/*
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* net/sched/em_ipt.c IPtables matches Ematch
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*
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* (c) 2018 Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/tc_ematch/tc_em_ipt.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
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#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
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struct em_ipt_match {
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const struct xt_match *match;
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u32 hook;
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u8 match_data[0] __aligned(8);
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};
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struct em_ipt_xt_match {
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char *match_name;
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int (*validate_match_data)(struct nlattr **tb, u8 mrev);
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};
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static const struct nla_policy em_ipt_policy[TCA_EM_IPT_MAX + 1] = {
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[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING,
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.len = XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN },
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[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_REVISION] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
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[TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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[TCA_EM_IPT_NFPROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
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[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
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};
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static int check_match(struct net *net, struct em_ipt_match *im, int mdata_len)
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{
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struct xt_mtchk_param mtpar = {};
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union {
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struct ipt_entry e4;
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struct ip6t_entry e6;
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} e = {};
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mtpar.net = net;
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mtpar.table = "filter";
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mtpar.hook_mask = 1 << im->hook;
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mtpar.family = im->match->family;
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mtpar.match = im->match;
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mtpar.entryinfo = &e;
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mtpar.matchinfo = (void *)im->match_data;
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return xt_check_match(&mtpar, mdata_len, 0, 0);
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}
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static int policy_validate_match_data(struct nlattr **tb, u8 mrev)
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{
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if (mrev != 0) {
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pr_err("only policy match revision 0 supported");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK]) != NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) {
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pr_err("policy can only be matched on NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct em_ipt_xt_match em_ipt_xt_matches[] = {
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{
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.match_name = "policy",
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.validate_match_data = policy_validate_match_data
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},
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{}
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};
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static struct xt_match *get_xt_match(struct nlattr **tb)
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{
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const struct em_ipt_xt_match *m;
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struct nlattr *mname_attr;
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u8 nfproto, mrev = 0;
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int ret;
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mname_attr = tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_NAME];
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for (m = em_ipt_xt_matches; m->match_name; m++) {
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if (!nla_strcmp(mname_attr, m->match_name))
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break;
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}
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if (!m->match_name) {
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pr_err("Unsupported xt match");
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return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
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}
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if (tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_REVISION])
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mrev = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_REVISION]);
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ret = m->validate_match_data(tb, mrev);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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nfproto = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_EM_IPT_NFPROTO]);
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return xt_request_find_match(nfproto, m->match_name, mrev);
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}
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static int em_ipt_change(struct net *net, void *data, int data_len,
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struct tcf_ematch *em)
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{
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struct nlattr *tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MAX + 1];
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struct em_ipt_match *im = NULL;
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struct xt_match *match;
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int mdata_len, ret;
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ret = nla_parse(tb, TCA_EM_IPT_MAX, data, data_len, em_ipt_policy,
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NULL);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (!tb[TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK] || !tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_NAME] ||
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!tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA] || !tb[TCA_EM_IPT_NFPROTO])
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return -EINVAL;
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match = get_xt_match(tb);
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if (IS_ERR(match)) {
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pr_err("unable to load match\n");
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return PTR_ERR(match);
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}
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mdata_len = XT_ALIGN(nla_len(tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA]));
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im = kzalloc(sizeof(*im) + mdata_len, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!im) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto err;
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}
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im->match = match;
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im->hook = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK]);
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nla_memcpy(im->match_data, tb[TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA], mdata_len);
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ret = check_match(net, im, mdata_len);
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if (ret)
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goto err;
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em->datalen = sizeof(*im) + mdata_len;
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em->data = (unsigned long)im;
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return 0;
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err:
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kfree(im);
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module_put(match->me);
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return ret;
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}
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static void em_ipt_destroy(struct tcf_ematch *em)
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{
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struct em_ipt_match *im = (void *)em->data;
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if (!im)
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return;
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if (im->match->destroy) {
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struct xt_mtdtor_param par = {
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.net = em->net,
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.match = im->match,
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.matchinfo = im->match_data,
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.family = im->match->family
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};
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im->match->destroy(&par);
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}
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module_put(im->match->me);
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kfree((void *)im);
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}
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static int em_ipt_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *em,
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struct tcf_pkt_info *info)
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{
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const struct em_ipt_match *im = (const void *)em->data;
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struct xt_action_param acpar = {};
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struct net_device *indev = NULL;
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struct nf_hook_state state;
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int ret;
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (skb->skb_iif)
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indev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(em->net, skb->skb_iif);
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nf_hook_state_init(&state, im->hook, im->match->family,
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indev ?: skb->dev, skb->dev, NULL, em->net, NULL);
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acpar.match = im->match;
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acpar.matchinfo = im->match_data;
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acpar.state = &state;
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ret = im->match->match(skb, &acpar);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return ret;
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}
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static int em_ipt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *em)
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{
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struct em_ipt_match *im = (void *)em->data;
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if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_NAME, im->match->name) < 0)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EM_IPT_HOOK, im->hook) < 0)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_REVISION, im->match->revision) < 0)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_EM_IPT_NFPROTO, im->match->family) < 0)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (nla_put(skb, TCA_EM_IPT_MATCH_DATA,
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im->match->usersize ?: im->match->matchsize,
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im->match_data) < 0)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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return 0;
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}
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static struct tcf_ematch_ops em_ipt_ops = {
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.kind = TCF_EM_IPT,
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.change = em_ipt_change,
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.destroy = em_ipt_destroy,
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.match = em_ipt_match,
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.dump = em_ipt_dump,
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.link = LIST_HEAD_INIT(em_ipt_ops.link)
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};
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static int __init init_em_ipt(void)
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{
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return tcf_em_register(&em_ipt_ops);
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}
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static void __exit exit_em_ipt(void)
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{
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tcf_em_unregister(&em_ipt_ops);
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}
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC extended match for IPtables matches");
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module_init(init_em_ipt);
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module_exit(exit_em_ipt);
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MODULE_ALIAS_TCF_EMATCH(TCF_EM_IPT);
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