openvswitch: Allow attaching helpers to ct action
Add support for using conntrack helpers to assist protocol detection. The new OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER attribute of the CT action specifies a helper to be used for this connection. If no helper is specified, then helpers will be automatically applied as per the sysctl configuration of net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper. The helper may be specified as part of the conntrack action, eg: ct(helper=ftp). Initial packets for related connections should be committed to allow later packets for the flow to be considered established. Example ovs-ofctl flows allowing FTP connections from ports 1->2: in_port=1,tcp,action=ct(helper=ftp,commit),2 in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=-trk,action=ct(recirc) in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk-new+est,action=1 in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk+rel,action=1 Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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c2ac667358
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cae3a26275
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@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ struct ovs_action_hash {
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* @OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL: %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN value followed by %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN
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* mask. For each bit set in the mask, the corresponding bit in the value is
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* copied to the connection tracking label field in the connection.
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* @OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER: variable length string defining conntrack ALG.
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*/
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enum ovs_ct_attr {
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OVS_CT_ATTR_UNSPEC,
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@ -633,6 +634,8 @@ enum ovs_ct_attr {
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OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, /* u16 zone id. */
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OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, /* mark to associate with this connection. */
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OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, /* label to associate with this connection. */
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OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER, /* netlink helper to assist detection of
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related connections. */
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__OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX
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};
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
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#include <linux/openvswitch.h>
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#include <net/ip.h>
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#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
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#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
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#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h>
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#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
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#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h>
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@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ struct md_label {
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/* Conntrack action context for execution. */
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struct ovs_conntrack_info {
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struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
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struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
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struct nf_conn *ct;
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u32 flags;
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@ -234,6 +236,51 @@ static int ovs_ct_set_label(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key,
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return 0;
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}
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/* 'skb' should already be pulled to nh_ofs. */
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static int ovs_ct_helper(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto)
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{
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const struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
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const struct nf_conn_help *help;
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enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
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unsigned int protoff;
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struct nf_conn *ct;
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ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
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if (!ct || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY)
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return NF_ACCEPT;
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help = nfct_help(ct);
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if (!help)
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return NF_ACCEPT;
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helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
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if (!helper)
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return NF_ACCEPT;
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switch (proto) {
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case NFPROTO_IPV4:
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protoff = ip_hdrlen(skb);
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break;
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case NFPROTO_IPV6: {
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u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
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__be16 frag_off;
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protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
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&nexthdr, &frag_off);
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if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0) {
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pr_debug("proto header not found\n");
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return NF_ACCEPT;
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}
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break;
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}
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default:
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WARN_ONCE(1, "helper invoked on non-IP family!");
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return NF_DROP;
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}
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return helper->help(skb, protoff, ct, ctinfo);
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}
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static int handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
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u16 zone, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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@ -306,6 +353,13 @@ static bool skb_nfct_cached(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
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return false;
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if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct)))
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return false;
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if (info->helper) {
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struct nf_conn_help *help;
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help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER);
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if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper)
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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@ -334,6 +388,11 @@ static int __ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key,
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if (nf_conntrack_in(net, info->family, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
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skb) != NF_ACCEPT)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (ovs_ct_helper(skb, info->family) != NF_ACCEPT) {
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WARN_ONCE(1, "helper rejected packet");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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@ -442,6 +501,30 @@ err:
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return err;
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}
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static int ovs_ct_add_helper(struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char *name,
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const struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
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{
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struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
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struct nf_conn_help *help;
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helper = nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(name, info->family,
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key->ip.proto);
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if (!helper) {
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OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown helper \"%s\"", name);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(info->ct, helper, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!help) {
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module_put(helper->me);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
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info->helper = helper;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
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[OVS_CT_ATTR_FLAGS] = { .minlen = sizeof(u32),
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.maxlen = sizeof(u32) },
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@ -451,10 +534,12 @@ static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
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.maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) },
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[OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_label),
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.maxlen = sizeof(struct md_label) },
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[OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER] = { .minlen = 1,
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.maxlen = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN }
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};
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static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
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bool log)
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const char **helper, bool log)
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{
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struct nlattr *a;
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int rem;
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@ -502,6 +587,13 @@ static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
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break;
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}
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#endif
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case OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER:
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*helper = nla_data(a);
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if (!memchr(*helper, '\0', nla_len(a))) {
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OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack helper");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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break;
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default:
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OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)",
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type);
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@ -542,6 +634,7 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
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struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
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{
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struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info;
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const char *helper = NULL;
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u16 family;
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int err;
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@ -557,7 +650,7 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
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nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID,
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NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0);
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err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, log);
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err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, &helper, log);
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if (err)
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return err;
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@ -567,6 +660,11 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
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OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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if (helper) {
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err = ovs_ct_add_helper(&ct_info, helper, key, log);
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if (err)
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goto err_free_ct;
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}
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err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info,
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sizeof(ct_info), log);
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@ -603,6 +701,11 @@ int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info,
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nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, sizeof(ct_info->label),
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&ct_info->label))
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (ct_info->helper) {
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if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER,
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ct_info->helper->name))
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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}
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nla_nest_end(skb, start);
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@ -613,6 +716,8 @@ void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a)
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{
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struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a);
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if (ct_info->helper)
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module_put(ct_info->helper->me);
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if (ct_info->ct)
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nf_ct_put(ct_info->ct);
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}
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