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Merge branches 'tracing/blktrace', 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'tracing/power-tracer' into tracing/core

This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2008-11-27 10:56:13 +01:00
parent 0bfc24559d d144d5ee6a 437f24fb89 f3f47a6768
commit c7cc773076
24 changed files with 1055 additions and 274 deletions
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79
Documentation/ftrace.txt
View File

@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files:
be traced. If a function exists in both set_ftrace_filter
and set_ftrace_notrace, the function will _not_ be traced.
set_ftrace_pid: Have the function tracer only trace a single thread.
available_filter_functions: This lists the functions that ftrace
has processed and can trace. These are the function
names that you can pass to "set_ftrace_filter" or
@ -1073,6 +1075,83 @@ For simple one time traces, the above is sufficent. For anything else,
a search through /proc/mounts may be needed to find where the debugfs
file-system is mounted.
Single thread tracing
---------------------
By writing into /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid you can trace a
single thread. For example:
# cat /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
no pid
# echo 3111 > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
# cat /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
3111
# echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
# cat /debug/tracing/trace | head
# tracer: function
#
# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | | |
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254676: finish_task_switch <-thread_return
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254681: hrtimer_cancel <-schedule_hrtimeout_range
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254682: hrtimer_try_to_cancel <-hrtimer_cancel
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254683: lock_hrtimer_base <-hrtimer_try_to_cancel
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254685: fget_light <-do_sys_poll
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1637.254686: pipe_poll <-do_sys_poll
# echo -1 > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
# cat /debug/tracing/trace |head
# tracer: function
#
# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | | |
##### CPU 3 buffer started ####
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1701.957688: free_poll_entry <-poll_freewait
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1701.957689: remove_wait_queue <-free_poll_entry
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1701.957691: fput <-free_poll_entry
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1701.957692: audit_syscall_exit <-sysret_audit
yum-updatesd-3111 [003] 1701.957693: path_put <-audit_syscall_exit
If you want to trace a function when executing, you could use
something like this simple program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 1)
exit(-1);
if (fork() > 0) {
int fd, ffd;
char line[64];
int s;
ffd = open("/debug/tracing/current_tracer", O_WRONLY);
if (ffd < 0)
exit(-1);
write(ffd, "nop", 3);
fd = open("/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid", O_WRONLY);
s = sprintf(line, "%d\n", getpid());
write(fd, line, s);
write(ffd, "function", 8);
close(fd);
close(ffd);
execvp(argv[1], argv+1);
}
return 0;
}
dynamic ftrace
--------------

2
arch/x86/Kconfig
View File

@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ config X86
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
select HAVE_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER if X86_32
select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER if X86_32
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
select HAVE_KVM if ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER && !X86_VISWS && !X86_NUMAQ) || X86_64)
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !X86_VOYAGER

4
arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
@ -51,6 +51,6 @@ struct ftrace_ret_stack {
extern void return_to_handler(void);
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H */

4
arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_paravirt-spinlocks.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg
endif
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
# Don't trace __switch_to() but let it for function tracer
CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_32.o = -pg
endif
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += apic.o nmi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += io_apic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS) += reboot_fixups_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_$(BITS).o

4
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
View File

@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */
unsigned int i;
int result = 0;
struct power_trace it;
dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n", target_freq, policy->cpu);
@ -427,6 +429,8 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
}
}
trace_power_mark(&it, POWER_PSTATE, next_perf_state);
switch (data->cpu_feature) {
case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;

17
arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
View File

@ -1174,6 +1174,11 @@ ftrace_call:
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %eax
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
.globl ftrace_graph_call
ftrace_graph_call:
jmp ftrace_stub
#endif
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
@ -1188,9 +1193,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount)
cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
jnz trace
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_function_return
jnz ftrace_return_caller
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
jnz ftrace_graph_caller
#endif
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
@ -1215,8 +1220,8 @@ END(mcount)
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
ENTRY(ftrace_return_caller)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
jne ftrace_stub
@ -1230,7 +1235,7 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_return_caller)
popl %ecx
popl %eax
ret
END(ftrace_return_caller)
END(ftrace_graph_caller)
.globl return_to_handler
return_to_handler:

92
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
View File

@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ static void ftrace_mod_code(void)
*/
mod_code_status = probe_kernel_write(mod_code_ip, mod_code_newcode,
MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
}
void ftrace_nmi_enter(void)
@ -323,9 +322,53 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
static int ftrace_mod_jmp(unsigned long ip,
int old_offset, int new_offset)
{
unsigned char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
if (probe_kernel_read(code, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
return -EFAULT;
if (code[0] != 0xe9 || old_offset != *(int *)(&code[1]))
return -EINVAL;
*(int *)(&code[1]) = new_offset;
if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, &code))
return -EPERM;
return 0;
}
int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
int old_offset, new_offset;
old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset);
}
int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
int old_offset, new_offset;
old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset);
}
#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
/*
* These functions are picked from those used on
@ -343,11 +386,12 @@ void ftrace_nmi_exit(void)
{
atomic_dec(&in_nmi);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time,
unsigned long func)
unsigned long func, int *depth)
{
int index;
@ -365,21 +409,22 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time,
current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret;
current->ret_stack[index].func = func;
current->ret_stack[index].calltime = time;
*depth = index;
return 0;
}
/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time,
unsigned long *func, unsigned long *overrun)
static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret)
{
int index;
index = current->curr_ret_stack;
*ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret;
*func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
*time = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
*overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
trace->overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
trace->depth = index;
current->curr_ret_stack--;
}
@ -389,13 +434,14 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time,
*/
unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void)
{
struct ftrace_retfunc trace;
pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func,
&trace.overrun);
trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
ftrace_function_return(&trace);
struct ftrace_graph_ret trace;
unsigned long ret;
return trace.ret;
pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret);
trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
return ret;
}
/*
@ -407,6 +453,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
unsigned long old;
unsigned long long calltime;
int faulted;
struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
&return_to_handler;
@ -440,20 +487,27 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
);
if (WARN_ON(faulted)) {
unregister_ftrace_return();
unregister_ftrace_graph();
return;
}
if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) {
unregister_ftrace_return();
unregister_ftrace_graph();
*parent = old;
return;
}
calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, self_addr) == -EBUSY)
if (push_return_trace(old, calltime,
self_addr, &trace.depth) == -EBUSY) {
*parent = old;
return;
}
trace.func = self_addr;
ftrace_graph_entry(&trace);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */

16
arch/x86/kernel/process.c
View File

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
unsigned long idle_halt;
@ -100,6 +101,9 @@ static inline int hlt_use_halt(void)
void default_idle(void)
{
if (hlt_use_halt()) {
struct power_trace it;
trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1);
current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
/*
* TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
@ -112,6 +116,7 @@ void default_idle(void)
else
local_irq_enable();
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
trace_power_end(&it);
} else {
local_irq_enable();
/* loop is done by the caller */
@ -154,24 +159,31 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait);
*/
void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long ax, unsigned long cx)
{
struct power_trace it;
trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, (ax>>4)+1);
if (!need_resched()) {
__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
smp_mb();
if (!need_resched())
__mwait(ax, cx);
}
trace_power_end(&it);
}
/* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */
static void mwait_idle(void)
{
struct power_trace it;
if (!need_resched()) {
trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1);
__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
smp_mb();
if (!need_resched())
__sti_mwait(0, 0);
else
local_irq_enable();
trace_power_end(&it);
} else
local_irq_enable();
}
@ -183,9 +195,13 @@ static void mwait_idle(void)
*/
static void poll_idle(void)
{
struct power_trace it;
trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 0);
local_irq_enable();
while (!need_resched())
cpu_relax();
trace_power_end(&it);
}
/*

77
include/linux/ftrace.h
View File

@ -115,8 +115,13 @@ extern int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func);
extern void ftrace_caller(void);
extern void ftrace_call(void);
extern void mcount_call(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
extern void ftrace_return_caller(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
extern void ftrace_graph_caller(void);
extern int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
extern int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
#else
static inline int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
static inline int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
#endif
/**
@ -311,35 +316,77 @@ ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { }
#endif
enum {
POWER_NONE = 0,
POWER_CSTATE = 1,
POWER_PSTATE = 2,
};
struct power_trace {
#ifdef CONFIG_POWER_TRACER
ktime_t stamp;
ktime_t end;
int type;
int state;
#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_POWER_TRACER
extern void trace_power_start(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int state);
extern void trace_power_mark(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int state);
extern void trace_power_end(struct power_trace *it);
#else
static inline void trace_power_start(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int state) { }
static inline void trace_power_mark(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int state) { }
static inline void trace_power_end(struct power_trace *it) { }
#endif
/*
* Structure that defines an entry function trace.
*/
struct ftrace_graph_ent {
unsigned long func; /* Current function */
int depth;
};
/*
* Structure that defines a return function trace.
*/
struct ftrace_retfunc {
unsigned long ret; /* Return address */
struct ftrace_graph_ret {
unsigned long func; /* Current function */
unsigned long long calltime;
unsigned long long rettime;
/* Number of functions that overran the depth limit for current task */
unsigned long overrun;
int depth;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
#define FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH 50
#define FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE 32
/* Type of a callback handler of tracing return function */
typedef void (*trace_function_return_t)(struct ftrace_retfunc *);
/* Type of the callback handlers for tracing function graph*/
typedef void (*trace_func_graph_ret_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ret *); /* return */
typedef void (*trace_func_graph_ent_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ent *); /* entry */
extern int register_ftrace_return(trace_function_return_t func);
/* The current handler in use */
extern trace_function_return_t ftrace_function_return;
extern void unregister_ftrace_return(void);
extern int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc);
extern void ftrace_retfunc_init_task(struct task_struct *t);
extern void ftrace_retfunc_exit_task(struct task_struct *t);
/* The current handlers in use */
extern trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return;
extern trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry;
extern void unregister_ftrace_graph(void);
extern void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t);
extern void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t);
#else
static inline void ftrace_retfunc_init_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
static inline void ftrace_retfunc_exit_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
static inline void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
static inline void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_H */

2
include/linux/ftrace_irq.h
View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#define _LINUX_FTRACE_IRQ_H
#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) || defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER)
#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) || defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)
extern void ftrace_nmi_enter(void);
extern void ftrace_nmi_exit(void);
#else

2
include/linux/sched.h
View File

@ -1365,7 +1365,7 @@ struct task_struct {
unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
struct list_head *scm_work_list;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
/* Index of current stored adress in ret_stack */
int curr_ret_stack;
/* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */

2
kernel/Makefile
View File

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_cgroup-debug.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_sched_clock.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_sched.o = -pg
endif
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
CFLAGS_REMOVE_extable.o = -pg # For __kernel_text_address()
CFLAGS_REMOVE_module.o = -pg # For __module_text_address()
endif

4
kernel/fork.c
View File

@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
prop_local_destroy_single(&tsk->dirties);
free_thread_info(tsk->stack);
rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk);
ftrace_retfunc_exit_task(tsk);
ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk);
free_task_struct(tsk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task);
@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
total_forks++;
spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
ftrace_retfunc_init_task(p);
ftrace_graph_init_task(p);
proc_fork_connector(p);
cgroup_post_fork(p);
return p;

2
kernel/sched.c
View File

@ -5901,7 +5901,7 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
* The idle tasks have their own, simple scheduling class:
*/
idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
ftrace_retfunc_init_task(idle);
ftrace_graph_init_task(idle);
}
/*

30
kernel/trace/Kconfig
View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ config NOP_TRACER
config HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
bool
config HAVE_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
bool
config HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
@ -63,15 +63,18 @@ config FUNCTION_TRACER
(the bootup default), then the overhead of the instructions is very
small and not measurable even in micro-benchmarks.
config FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
bool "Kernel Function return Tracer"
depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
config FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
bool "Kernel Function Graph Tracer"
depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
depends on FUNCTION_TRACER
help
Enable the kernel to trace a function at its return.
It's first purpose is to trace the duration of functions.
This is done by setting the current return address on the thread
info structure of the current task.
Enable the kernel to trace a function at both its return
and its entry.
It's first purpose is to trace the duration of functions and
draw a call graph for each thread with some informations like
the return value.
This is done by setting the current return address on the current
task structure into a stack of calls.
config IRQSOFF_TRACER
bool "Interrupts-off Latency Tracer"
@ -217,6 +220,17 @@ config BRANCH_TRACER
Say N if unsure.
config POWER_TRACER
bool "Trace power consumption behavior"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
depends on X86
select TRACING
help
This tracer helps developers to analyze and optimize the kernels
power management decisions, specifically the C-state and P-state
behavior.
config STACK_TRACER
bool "Trace max stack"
depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER

3
kernel/trace/Makefile
View File

@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NOP_TRACER) += trace_nop.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STACK_TRACER) += trace_stack.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE) += trace_mmiotrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER) += trace_boot.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER) += trace_functions_return.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += trace_functions_graph.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) += trace_branch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BTS_TRACER) += trace_bts.o
obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_TRACER) += trace_power.o
libftrace-y := ftrace.o

306
kernel/trace/ftrace.c
View File

@ -47,12 +47,12 @@
int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
static int last_ftrace_enabled;
/* ftrace_pid_trace >= 0 will only trace threads with this pid */
static int ftrace_pid_trace = -1;
/* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
int function_trace_stop;
/* By default, current tracing type is normal tracing. */
enum ftrace_tracing_type_t ftrace_tracing_type = FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER;
/*
* ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
* ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_sysctl_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_start_lock);
static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
{
@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
{
@ -86,6 +88,21 @@ static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
};
}
static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
{
if (current->pid != ftrace_pid_trace)
return;
ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
}
static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
{
/* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
ftrace_pid_function = func;
}
/**
* clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
*
@ -96,6 +113,7 @@ void clear_ftrace_function(void)
{
ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
__ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
@ -128,20 +146,26 @@ static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
ftrace_list = ops;
if (ftrace_enabled) {
ftrace_func_t func;
if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
func = ops->func;
else
func = ftrace_list_func;
if (ftrace_pid_trace >= 0) {
set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
func = ftrace_pid_func;
}
/*
* For one func, simply call it directly.
* For more than one func, call the chain.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
ftrace_trace_function = ops->func;
else
ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
ftrace_trace_function = func;
#else
if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
__ftrace_trace_function = ops->func;
else
__ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
__ftrace_trace_function = func;
ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_test_stop_func;
#endif
}
@ -182,8 +206,19 @@ static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
if (ftrace_enabled) {
/* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
ftrace_func_t func = ftrace_list->func;
if (ftrace_pid_trace >= 0) {
set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
func = ftrace_pid_func;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
ftrace_trace_function = func;
#else
__ftrace_trace_function = func;
#endif
}
}
out:
@ -192,6 +227,38 @@ static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
return ret;
}
static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
{
ftrace_func_t func;
/* should not be called from interrupt context */
spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
goto out;
func = ftrace_trace_function;
if (ftrace_pid_trace >= 0) {
set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
func = ftrace_pid_func;
} else {
if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
goto out;
set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
ftrace_trace_function = func;
#else
__ftrace_trace_function = func;
#endif
out:
spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
@ -211,6 +278,8 @@ enum {
FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC = (1 << 2),
FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 3),
FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 4),
FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET = (1 << 5),
FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET = (1 << 6),
};
static int ftrace_filtered;
@ -395,14 +464,7 @@ __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
unsigned long ip, fl;
unsigned long ftrace_addr;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
if (ftrace_tracing_type == FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER)
ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
else
ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_return_caller;
#else
ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
#endif
ip = rec->ip;
@ -535,6 +597,11 @@ static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
if (*command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
else if (*command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
return 0;
}
@ -545,12 +612,22 @@ static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
static int ftrace_start_up;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_start_lock);
static void ftrace_startup(void)
static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
{
int command = 0;
if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
}
if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
return;
ftrace_run_update_code(command);
}
static void ftrace_startup(int command)
{
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return;
@ -558,23 +635,13 @@ static void ftrace_startup(void)
ftrace_start_up++;
command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
}
ftrace_startup_enable(command);
if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
goto out;
ftrace_run_update_code(command);
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_start_lock);
}
static void ftrace_shutdown(void)
static void ftrace_shutdown(int command)
{
int command = 0;
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return;
@ -1262,13 +1329,10 @@ static struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
.release = ftrace_notrace_release,
};
static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
{
struct dentry *d_tracer;
struct dentry *entry;
d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
entry = debugfs_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
if (!entry)
@ -1295,8 +1359,6 @@ static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
return 0;
}
fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
static int ftrace_convert_nops(struct module *mod,
unsigned long *start,
unsigned long *end)
@ -1382,12 +1444,101 @@ static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
}
device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
# define ftrace_startup() do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown() do { } while (0)
static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
/* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
# define ftrace_startup(command) do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown(command) do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
static ssize_t
ftrace_pid_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
char buf[64];
int r;
if (ftrace_pid_trace >= 0)
r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_pid_trace);
else
r = sprintf(buf, "no pid\n");
return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
}
static ssize_t
ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
char buf[64];
long val;
int ret;
if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
return -EFAULT;
buf[cnt] = 0;
ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_start_lock);
if (ret < 0) {
/* disable pid tracing */
if (ftrace_pid_trace < 0)
goto out;
ftrace_pid_trace = -1;
} else {
if (ftrace_pid_trace == val)
goto out;
ftrace_pid_trace = val;
}
/* update the function call */
ftrace_update_pid_func();
ftrace_startup_enable(0);
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_start_lock);
return cnt;
}
static struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
.read = ftrace_pid_read,
.write = ftrace_pid_write,
};
static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
{
struct dentry *d_tracer;
struct dentry *entry;
d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
if (!d_tracer)
return 0;
ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
if (!entry)
pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
"'set_ftrace_pid' entry\n");
return 0;
}
fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
/**
* ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
*
@ -1422,15 +1573,9 @@ int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
if (ftrace_tracing_type == FTRACE_TYPE_RETURN) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
ftrace_startup();
ftrace_startup(0);
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
return ret;
}
@ -1447,7 +1592,7 @@ int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
ftrace_shutdown();
ftrace_shutdown(0);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
return ret;
@ -1496,14 +1641,15 @@ ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
static atomic_t ftrace_retfunc_active;
/* The callback that hooks the return of a function */
trace_function_return_t ftrace_function_return =
(trace_function_return_t)ftrace_stub;
static atomic_t ftrace_graph_active;
/* The callbacks that hook a function */
trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
(trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry =
(trace_func_graph_ent_t)ftrace_stub;
/* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
@ -1549,7 +1695,7 @@ free:
}
/* Allocate a return stack for each task */
static int start_return_tracing(void)
static int start_graph_tracing(void)
{
struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
int ret;
@ -1569,52 +1715,46 @@ static int start_return_tracing(void)
return ret;
}
int register_ftrace_return(trace_function_return_t func)
int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
{
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
/*
* Don't launch return tracing if normal function
* tracing is already running.
*/
if (ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_stub) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
atomic_inc(&ftrace_retfunc_active);
ret = start_return_tracing();
atomic_inc(&ftrace_graph_active);
ret = start_graph_tracing();
if (ret) {
atomic_dec(&ftrace_retfunc_active);
atomic_dec(&ftrace_graph_active);
goto out;
}
ftrace_tracing_type = FTRACE_TYPE_RETURN;
ftrace_function_return = func;
ftrace_startup();
ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
ftrace_startup(FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
return ret;
}
void unregister_ftrace_return(void)
void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
{
mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
atomic_dec(&ftrace_retfunc_active);
ftrace_function_return = (trace_function_return_t)ftrace_stub;
ftrace_shutdown();
/* Restore normal tracing type */
ftrace_tracing_type = FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER;
atomic_dec(&ftrace_graph_active);
ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
ftrace_graph_entry = (trace_func_graph_ent_t)ftrace_stub;
ftrace_shutdown(FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
}
/* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
void ftrace_retfunc_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
{
if (atomic_read(&ftrace_retfunc_active)) {
if (atomic_read(&ftrace_graph_active)) {
t->ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
* sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
GFP_KERNEL);
@ -1626,7 +1766,7 @@ void ftrace_retfunc_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
t->ret_stack = NULL;
}
void ftrace_retfunc_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
{
struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
@ -1638,5 +1778,3 @@ void ftrace_retfunc_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
}
#endif

79
kernel/trace/trace.c
View File

@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
}
static char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid)
char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid)
{
char *cmdline = "<...>";
unsigned map;
@ -878,15 +878,15 @@ trace_function(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
static void __trace_function_return(struct trace_array *tr,
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
static void __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
struct trace_array_cpu *data,
struct ftrace_retfunc *trace,
struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
unsigned long flags,
int pc)
{
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct ftrace_ret_entry *entry;
struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry;
unsigned long irq_flags;
if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled))))
@ -898,12 +898,32 @@ static void __trace_function_return(struct trace_array *tr,
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, flags, pc);
entry->ent.type = TRACE_FN_RET;
entry->ip = trace->func;
entry->parent_ip = trace->ret;
entry->rettime = trace->rettime;
entry->calltime = trace->calltime;
entry->overrun = trace->overrun;
entry->ent.type = TRACE_GRAPH_ENT;
entry->graph_ent = *trace;
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(global_trace.buffer, event, irq_flags);
}
static void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
struct trace_array_cpu *data,
struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
unsigned long flags,
int pc)
{
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *entry;
unsigned long irq_flags;
if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled))))
return;
event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(global_trace.buffer, sizeof(*entry),
&irq_flags);
if (!event)
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, flags, pc);
entry->ent.type = TRACE_GRAPH_RET;
entry->ret = *trace;
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(global_trace.buffer, event, irq_flags);
}
#endif
@ -1177,8 +1197,8 @@ function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
void trace_function_return(struct ftrace_retfunc *trace)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
void trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
{
struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
@ -1193,12 +1213,33 @@ void trace_function_return(struct ftrace_retfunc *trace)
disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
pc = preempt_count();
__trace_function_return(tr, data, trace, flags, pc);
__trace_graph_entry(tr, data, trace, flags, pc);
}
atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */
void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
{
struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
unsigned long flags;
long disabled;
int cpu;
int pc;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
data = tr->data[cpu];
disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
pc = preempt_count();
__trace_graph_return(tr, data, trace, flags, pc);
}
atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
{
@ -2000,9 +2041,11 @@ static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
trace_seq_print_cont(s, iter);
break;
}
case TRACE_FN_RET: {
return print_return_function(iter);
break;
case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: {
return print_graph_function(iter);
}
case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: {
return print_graph_function(iter);
}
case TRACE_BRANCH: {
struct trace_branch *field;

42
kernel/trace/trace.h
View File

@ -25,9 +25,11 @@ enum trace_type {
TRACE_BRANCH,
TRACE_BOOT_CALL,
TRACE_BOOT_RET,
TRACE_FN_RET,
TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
TRACE_USER_STACK,
TRACE_BTS,
TRACE_POWER,
__TRACE_LAST_TYPE
};
@ -56,14 +58,16 @@ struct ftrace_entry {
unsigned long parent_ip;
};
/* Function return entry */
struct ftrace_ret_entry {
/* Function call entry */
struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry {
struct trace_entry ent;
unsigned long ip;
unsigned long parent_ip;
unsigned long long calltime;
unsigned long long rettime;
unsigned long overrun;
struct ftrace_graph_ent graph_ent;
};
/* Function return entry */
struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry {
struct trace_entry ent;
struct ftrace_graph_ret ret;
};
extern struct tracer boot_tracer;
@ -160,6 +164,11 @@ struct bts_entry {
unsigned long to;
};
struct trace_power {
struct trace_entry ent;
struct power_trace state_data;
};
/*
* trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
* states when a trace occurs. These are:
@ -264,8 +273,12 @@ extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_call, TRACE_BOOT_CALL);\
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_ret, TRACE_BOOT_RET);\
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_ret_entry, TRACE_FN_RET);\
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry, \
TRACE_GRAPH_ENT); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \
TRACE_GRAPH_RET); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bts_entry, TRACE_BTS);\
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_power, TRACE_POWER); \
__ftrace_bad_type(); \
} while (0)
@ -397,9 +410,9 @@ void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long ip,
unsigned long parent_ip,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void
trace_function_return(struct ftrace_retfunc *trace);
void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace);
void trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace);
void trace_bts(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long from,
unsigned long to);
@ -444,6 +457,7 @@ struct tracer_switch_ops {
struct tracer_switch_ops *next;
};
char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid);
#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER */
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
@ -489,11 +503,11 @@ extern int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern unsigned long trace_flags;
/* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER
extern enum print_line_t print_return_function(struct trace_iterator *iter);
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
extern enum print_line_t print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter);
#else
static inline enum print_line_t
print_return_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}

175
kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
/*
*
* Function graph tracer.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
* Mostly borrowed from function tracer which
* is Copyright (c) Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include "trace.h"
#define TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT 2
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN 0x1
static struct tracer_opt trace_opts[] = {
/* Display overruns or not */
{ TRACER_OPT(overrun, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) },
{ } /* Empty entry */
};
static struct tracer_flags tracer_flags = {
.val = 0, /* Don't display overruns by default */
.opts = trace_opts
};
/* pid on the last trace processed */
static pid_t last_pid[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = -1 };
static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
int cpu, ret;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
&trace_graph_entry);
if (ret)
return ret;
tracing_start_cmdline_record();
return 0;
}
static void graph_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
unregister_ftrace_graph();
}
/* If the pid changed since the last trace, output this event */
static int verif_pid(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid, int cpu)
{
char *comm;
if (last_pid[cpu] != -1 && last_pid[cpu] == pid)
return 1;
last_pid[cpu] = pid;
comm = trace_find_cmdline(pid);
return trace_seq_printf(s, "\nCPU[%03d]"
" ------------8<---------- thread %s-%d"
" ------------8<----------\n\n",
cpu, comm, pid);
}
static enum print_line_t
print_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *call, struct trace_seq *s,
struct trace_entry *ent, int cpu)
{
int i;
int ret;
if (!verif_pid(s, ent->pid, cpu))
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "CPU[%03d] ", cpu);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
ret = seq_print_ip_sym(s, call->func, 0);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "() {\n");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
static enum print_line_t
print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
struct trace_entry *ent, int cpu)
{
int i;
int ret;
if (!verif_pid(s, ent->pid, cpu))
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "CPU[%03d] ", cpu);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
for (i = 0; i < trace->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "} ");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%llu\n", trace->rettime - trace->calltime);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
if (tracer_flags.val & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " (Overruns: %lu)\n",
trace->overrun);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
enum print_line_t
print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
switch (entry->type) {
case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: {
struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field;
trace_assign_type(field, entry);
return print_graph_entry(&field->graph_ent, s, entry,
iter->cpu);
}
case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: {
struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *field;
trace_assign_type(field, entry);
return print_graph_return(&field->ret, s, entry, iter->cpu);
}
default:
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
}
static struct tracer graph_trace __read_mostly = {
.name = "function-graph",
.init = graph_trace_init,
.reset = graph_trace_reset,
.print_line = print_graph_function,
.flags = &tracer_flags,
};
static __init int init_graph_trace(void)
{
return register_tracer(&graph_trace);
}
device_initcall(init_graph_trace);

98
kernel/trace/trace_functions_return.c
View File

@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
/*
*
* Function return tracer.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
* Mostly borrowed from function tracer which
* is Copyright (c) Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include "trace.h"
#define TRACE_RETURN_PRINT_OVERRUN 0x1
static struct tracer_opt trace_opts[] = {
/* Display overruns or not */
{ TRACER_OPT(overrun, TRACE_RETURN_PRINT_OVERRUN) },
{ } /* Empty entry */
};
static struct tracer_flags tracer_flags = {
.val = 0, /* Don't display overruns by default */
.opts = trace_opts
};
static int return_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
int cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
return register_ftrace_return(&trace_function_return);
}
static void return_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
unregister_ftrace_return();
}
enum print_line_t
print_return_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
struct ftrace_ret_entry *field;
int ret;
if (entry->type == TRACE_FN_RET) {
trace_assign_type(field, entry);
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%pF -> ", (void *)field->parent_ip);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip,
trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " (%llu ns)",
field->rettime - field->calltime);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
if (tracer_flags.val & TRACE_RETURN_PRINT_OVERRUN) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " (Overruns: %lu)",
field->overrun);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
static struct tracer return_trace __read_mostly = {
.name = "return",
.init = return_trace_init,
.reset = return_trace_reset,
.print_line = print_return_function,
.flags = &tracer_flags,
};
static __init int init_return_trace(void)
{
return register_tracer(&return_trace);
}
device_initcall(init_return_trace);

179
kernel/trace/trace_power.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
/*
* ring buffer based C-state tracer
*
* Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corporation
*
* Much is borrowed from trace_boot.c which is
* Copyright (C) 2008 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "trace.h"
static struct trace_array *power_trace;
static int __read_mostly trace_power_enabled;
static void start_power_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
{
trace_power_enabled = 1;
}
static void stop_power_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
{
trace_power_enabled = 0;
}
static int power_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
int cpu;
power_trace = tr;
trace_power_enabled = 1;
for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_possible_map)
tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
return 0;
}
static enum print_line_t power_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
int ret = 0;
struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
struct trace_power *field ;
struct power_trace *it;
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct timespec stamp;
struct timespec duration;
trace_assign_type(field, entry);
it = &field->state_data;
stamp = ktime_to_timespec(it->stamp);
duration = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_sub(it->end, it->stamp));
if (entry->type == TRACE_POWER) {
if (it->type == POWER_CSTATE)
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5ld.%09ld] CSTATE: Going to C%i on cpu %i for %ld.%09ld\n",
stamp.tv_sec,
stamp.tv_nsec,
it->state, iter->cpu,
duration.tv_sec,
duration.tv_nsec);
if (it->type == POWER_PSTATE)
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5ld.%09ld] PSTATE: Going to P%i on cpu %i\n",
stamp.tv_sec,
stamp.tv_nsec,
it->state, iter->cpu);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
static struct tracer power_tracer __read_mostly =
{
.name = "power",
.init = power_trace_init,
.start = start_power_trace,
.stop = stop_power_trace,
.reset = stop_power_trace,
.print_line = power_print_line,
};
static int init_power_trace(void)
{
return register_tracer(&power_tracer);
}
device_initcall(init_power_trace);
void trace_power_start(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int level)
{
if (!trace_power_enabled)
return;
memset(it, 0, sizeof(struct power_trace));
it->state = level;
it->type = type;
it->stamp = ktime_get();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_power_start);
void trace_power_end(struct power_trace *it)
{
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct trace_power *entry;
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
unsigned long irq_flags;
struct trace_array *tr = power_trace;
if (!trace_power_enabled)
return;
preempt_disable();
it->end = ktime_get();
data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
&irq_flags);
if (!event)
goto out;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, 0);
entry->ent.type = TRACE_POWER;
entry->state_data = *it;
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
trace_wake_up();
out:
preempt_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_power_end);
void trace_power_mark(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type,
unsigned int level)
{
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct trace_power *entry;
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
unsigned long irq_flags;
struct trace_array *tr = power_trace;
if (!trace_power_enabled)
return;
memset(it, 0, sizeof(struct power_trace));
it->state = level;
it->type = type;
it->stamp = ktime_get();
preempt_disable();
it->end = it->stamp;
data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
&irq_flags);
if (!event)
goto out;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, 0);
entry->ent.type = TRACE_POWER;
entry->state_data = *it;
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
trace_wake_up();
out:
preempt_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_power_mark);

2
scripts/recordmcount.pl
View File

@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ my ($arch, $bits, $objdump, $objcopy, $cc,
# Acceptable sections to record.
my %text_sections = (
".text" => 1,
".sched.text" => 1,
".spinlock.text" => 1,
);
$objdump = "objdump" if ((length $objdump) == 0);

108
scripts/trace/power.pl Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl
# Copyright 2008, Intel Corporation
#
# This file is part of the Linux kernel
#
# This program file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program in a file named COPYING; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
#
# Authors:
# Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
#
# This script turns a cstate ftrace output into a SVG graphic that shows
# historic C-state information
#
#
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | perl power.pl > out.svg
#
my @styles;
my $base = 0;
my @pstate_last;
my @pstate_level;
$styles[0] = "fill:rgb(0,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[1] = "fill:rgb(0,255,0);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[2] = "fill:rgb(255,0,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[3] = "fill:rgb(255,255,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[4] = "fill:rgb(255,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[5] = "fill:rgb(0,255,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[6] = "fill:rgb(0,128,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[7] = "fill:rgb(0,255,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[8] = "fill:rgb(0,25,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?> \n";
print "<svg width=\"10000\" height=\"100%\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n";
my $scale = 30000.0;
while (<>) {
my $line = $_;
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] CSTATE: Going to C([0-9]) on cpu ([0-9]+) for ([0-9\.]+)/) {
if ($base == 0) {
$base = $1;
}
my $time = $1 - $base;
$time = $time * $scale;
my $C = $2;
my $cpu = $3;
my $y = 400 * $cpu;
my $duration = $4 * $scale;
my $msec = int($4 * 100000)/100.0;
my $height = $C * 20;
$style = $styles[$C];
$y = $y + 140 - $height;
$x2 = $time + 4;
$y2 = $y + 4;
print "<rect x=\"$time\" width=\"$duration\" y=\"$y\" height=\"$height\" style=\"$style\"/>\n";
print "<text transform=\"translate($x2,$y2) rotate(90)\">C$C $msec</text>\n";
}
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] PSTATE: Going to P([0-9]) on cpu ([0-9]+)/) {
my $time = $1 - $base;
my $state = $2;
my $cpu = $3;
if (defined($pstate_last[$cpu])) {
my $from = $pstate_last[$cpu];
my $oldstate = $pstate_state[$cpu];
my $duration = ($time-$from) * $scale;
$from = $from * $scale;
my $to = $from + $duration;
my $height = 140 - ($oldstate * (140/8));
my $y = 400 * $cpu + 200 + $height;
my $y2 = $y+4;
my $style = $styles[8];
print "<rect x=\"$from\" y=\"$y\" width=\"$duration\" height=\"5\" style=\"$style\"/>\n";
print "<text transform=\"translate($from,$y2)\">P$oldstate (cpu $cpu)</text>\n";
};
$pstate_last[$cpu] = $time;
$pstate_state[$cpu] = $state;
}
}
print "</svg>\n";