tracing: Add documentation of snapshot utility
This patch adds snapshot description in ftrace documentation. This description includes what the snapshot is and how to use it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121226025309.3252.150.stgit@liselsia Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
debdd57f51
commit
c1043fcda1
|
@ -1842,6 +1842,89 @@ an error.
|
|||
# cat buffer_size_kb
|
||||
85
|
||||
|
||||
Snapshot
|
||||
--------
|
||||
CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT makes a generic snapshot feature
|
||||
available to all non latency tracers. (Latency tracers which
|
||||
record max latency, such as "irqsoff" or "wakeup", can't use
|
||||
this feature, since those are already using the snapshot
|
||||
mechanism internally.)
|
||||
|
||||
Snapshot preserves a current trace buffer at a particular point
|
||||
in time without stopping tracing. Ftrace swaps the current
|
||||
buffer with a spare buffer, and tracing continues in the new
|
||||
current (=previous spare) buffer.
|
||||
|
||||
The following debugfs files in "tracing" are related to this
|
||||
feature:
|
||||
|
||||
snapshot:
|
||||
|
||||
This is used to take a snapshot and to read the output
|
||||
of the snapshot. Echo 1 into this file to allocate a
|
||||
spare buffer and to take a snapshot (swap), then read
|
||||
the snapshot from this file in the same format as
|
||||
"trace" (described above in the section "The File
|
||||
System"). Both reads snapshot and tracing are executable
|
||||
in parallel. When the spare buffer is allocated, echoing
|
||||
0 frees it, and echoing else (positive) values clear the
|
||||
snapshot contents.
|
||||
More details are shown in the table below.
|
||||
|
||||
status\input | 0 | 1 | else |
|
||||
--------------+------------+------------+------------+
|
||||
not allocated |(do nothing)| alloc+swap | EINVAL |
|
||||
--------------+------------+------------+------------+
|
||||
allocated | free | swap | clear |
|
||||
--------------+------------+------------+------------+
|
||||
|
||||
Here is an example of using the snapshot feature.
|
||||
|
||||
# echo 1 > events/sched/enable
|
||||
# echo 1 > snapshot
|
||||
# cat snapshot
|
||||
# tracer: nop
|
||||
#
|
||||
# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 71/71 #P:8
|
||||
#
|
||||
# _-----=> irqs-off
|
||||
# / _----=> need-resched
|
||||
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
|
||||
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
|
||||
# ||| / delay
|
||||
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
|
||||
# | | | |||| | |
|
||||
<idle>-0 [005] d... 2440.603828: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/5 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=snapshot-test-2 next_pid=2242 next_prio=120
|
||||
sleep-2242 [005] d... 2440.603846: sched_switch: prev_comm=snapshot-test-2 prev_pid=2242 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=kworker/5:1 next_pid=60 next_prio=120
|
||||
[...]
|
||||
<idle>-0 [002] d... 2440.707230: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/2 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=snapshot-test-2 next_pid=2229 next_prio=120
|
||||
|
||||
# cat trace
|
||||
# tracer: nop
|
||||
#
|
||||
# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 77/77 #P:8
|
||||
#
|
||||
# _-----=> irqs-off
|
||||
# / _----=> need-resched
|
||||
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
|
||||
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
|
||||
# ||| / delay
|
||||
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
|
||||
# | | | |||| | |
|
||||
<idle>-0 [007] d... 2440.707395: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/7 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=snapshot-test-2 next_pid=2243 next_prio=120
|
||||
snapshot-test-2-2229 [002] d... 2440.707438: sched_switch: prev_comm=snapshot-test-2 prev_pid=2229 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper/2 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
|
||||
[...]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If you try to use this snapshot feature when current tracer is
|
||||
one of the latency tracers, you will get the following results.
|
||||
|
||||
# echo wakeup > current_tracer
|
||||
# echo 1 > snapshot
|
||||
bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy
|
||||
# cat snapshot
|
||||
cat: snapshot: Device or resource busy
|
||||
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
More details can be found in the source code, in the
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue