diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h index 08bf5da86676..d4614a8a034b 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -369,8 +369,35 @@ static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte) /* * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(), - * tracing_start()/tracing_stop: + * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop + * + * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off + * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events. + * This also corresponds to the user space debugfs/tracing/tracing_on + * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact. + * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end. + * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on + * to continue tracing. + * + * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used + * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the + * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things + * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system. + * + * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER +void tracing_on(void); +void tracing_off(void); +/* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */ +void tracing_off_permanent(void); +int tracing_is_on(void); +#else +static inline void tracing_on(void) { } +static inline void tracing_off(void) { } +static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { } +static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; } +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING extern void tracing_start(void); extern void tracing_stop(void); diff --git a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h index 79fcbc4b09d6..b1a0068a5557 100644 --- a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h +++ b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h @@ -124,21 +124,6 @@ void ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(int cpu, u64 *ts); size_t ring_buffer_page_len(void *page); -/* - * The below functions are fine to use outside the tracing facility. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER -void tracing_on(void); -void tracing_off(void); -void tracing_off_permanent(void); -int tracing_is_on(void); -#else -static inline void tracing_on(void) { } -static inline void tracing_off(void) { } -static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { } -static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; } -#endif - void *ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer); void ring_buffer_free_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void *data); int ring_buffer_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void **data_page, diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile index c931fe0560cb..f44736c7574a 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Makefile +++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile @@ -41,5 +41,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_TRACER) += trace_workqueue.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE) += blktrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER) += trace_events.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER) += events.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER) += trace_export.o libftrace-y := ftrace.o diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 5a3a06b21eee..d7a06a0d9447 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1869,21 +1869,21 @@ ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 0); } -static struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = { +static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = { .open = ftrace_avail_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = ftrace_avail_release, }; -static struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = { +static const struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = { .open = ftrace_failures_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = ftrace_avail_release, }; -static struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = { +static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = { .open = ftrace_filter_open, .read = ftrace_regex_read, .write = ftrace_filter_write, @@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ static struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = { .release = ftrace_filter_release, }; -static struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = { +static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = { .open = ftrace_notrace_open, .read = ftrace_regex_read, .write = ftrace_notrace_write, @@ -2423,7 +2423,7 @@ ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = { +static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = { .read = ftrace_pid_read, .write = ftrace_pid_write, }; diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c index f7473645b9c6..178858492a89 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c @@ -2606,7 +2606,7 @@ rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = { +static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = rb_simple_read, .write = rb_simple_write, diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index c0e9c1263393..e6144acf2b75 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -1882,14 +1882,14 @@ static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return ret; } -static struct file_operations tracing_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = { .open = tracing_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = tracing_release, }; -static struct file_operations show_traces_fops = { +static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = { .open = show_traces_open, .read = seq_read, .release = seq_release, @@ -1982,7 +1982,7 @@ err_unlock: return err; } -static struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_cpumask_read, .write = tracing_cpumask_write, @@ -2134,7 +2134,7 @@ tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_trace_options_read, .write = tracing_trace_options_write, @@ -2167,7 +2167,7 @@ tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg)); } -static struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_readme_read, }; @@ -2927,25 +2927,25 @@ tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_max_lat_read, .write = tracing_max_lat_write, }; -static struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_ctrl_read, .write = tracing_ctrl_write, }; -static struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = { +static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_set_trace_read, .write = tracing_set_trace_write, }; -static struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = { .open = tracing_open_pipe, .poll = tracing_poll_pipe, .read = tracing_read_pipe, @@ -2953,13 +2953,13 @@ static struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = { .release = tracing_release_pipe, }; -static struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_entries_read, .write = tracing_entries_write, }; -static struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .write = tracing_mark_write, }; @@ -3240,7 +3240,7 @@ tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, return r; } -static struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = { +static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_read_dyn_info, }; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_types.h b/kernel/trace/trace_event_types.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fb4eba166433 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM ftrace + +/* + * We cheat and use the proto type field as the ID + * and args as the entry type (minus 'struct') + */ +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(function, TRACE_FN, ftrace_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, ip) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, parent_ip, parent_ip) + ), + TPRAWFMT(" %lx <-- %lx") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(funcgraph_entry, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT, + ftrace_graph_ent_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, graph_ent.func, func) + TRACE_FIELD(int, graph_ent.depth, depth) + ), + TPRAWFMT("--> %lx (%d)") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(funcgraph_exit, TRACE_GRAPH_RET, + ftrace_graph_ret_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret.func, func) + TRACE_FIELD(int, ret.depth, depth) + ), + TPRAWFMT("<-- %lx (%d)") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(wakeup, TRACE_WAKE, ctx_switch_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, prev_pid, prev_pid) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, prev_prio, prev_prio) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, prev_state, prev_state) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, next_pid, next_pid) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, next_prio, next_prio) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, next_state, next_state) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, next_cpu, next_cpu) + ), + TPRAWFMT("%u:%u:%u ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(context_switch, TRACE_CTX, ctx_switch_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, prev_pid, prev_pid) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, prev_prio, prev_prio) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, prev_state, prev_state) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, next_pid, next_pid) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, next_prio, next_prio) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned char, next_state, next_state) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, next_cpu, next_cpu) + ), + TPRAWFMT("%u:%u:%u ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(special, TRACE_SPECIAL, special_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, arg1, arg1) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, arg2, arg2) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, arg3, arg3) + ), + TPRAWFMT("(%08lx) (%08lx) (%08lx)") +); + +/* + * Stack-trace entry: + */ + +/* #define FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES 8 */ + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(kernel_stack, TRACE_STACK, stack_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[0], stack0) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[1], stack1) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[2], stack2) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[3], stack3) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[4], stack4) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[5], stack5) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[6], stack6) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[7], stack7) + ), + TPRAWFMT("\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n" + "\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(user_stack, TRACE_USER_STACK, userstack_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[0], stack0) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[1], stack1) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[2], stack2) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[3], stack3) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[4], stack4) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[5], stack5) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[6], stack6) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, caller[7], stack7) + ), + TPRAWFMT("\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n" + "\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n\t=> (%08lx)\n") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(print, TRACE_PRINT, print_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, ip) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, depth, depth) + TRACE_FIELD_ZERO_CHAR(buf) + ), + TPRAWFMT("%08lx (%d) %s") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(branch, TRACE_BRANCH, trace_branch, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned int, line, line) + TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(char func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1], func, func) + TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(char file[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1], file, file) + TRACE_FIELD(char, correct, correct) + ), + TPRAWFMT("%u:%s:%s (%u)") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(hw_branch, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES, hw_branch_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(u64, from, from) + TRACE_FIELD(u64, to, to) + ), + TPRAWFMT("from: %llx to: %llx") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(power, TRACE_POWER, trace_power, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(ktime_t, state_data.stamp, stamp) + TRACE_FIELD(ktime_t, state_data.end, end) + TRACE_FIELD(int, state_data.type, type) + TRACE_FIELD(int, state_data.state, state) + ), + TPRAWFMT("%llx->%llx type:%u state:%u") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(kmem_alloc, TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC, kmemtrace_alloc_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(enum kmemtrace_type_id, type_id, type_id) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, call_site, call_site) + TRACE_FIELD(const void *, ptr, ptr) + TRACE_FIELD(size_t, bytes_req, bytes_req) + TRACE_FIELD(size_t, bytes_alloc, bytes_alloc) + TRACE_FIELD(gfp_t, gfp_flags, gfp_flags) + TRACE_FIELD(int, node, node) + ), + TPRAWFMT("type:%u call_site:%lx ptr:%p req:%lu alloc:%lu" + " flags:%x node:%d") +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(kmem_free, TRACE_KMEM_FREE, kmemtrace_free_entry, ignore, + TRACE_STRUCT( + TRACE_FIELD(enum kmemtrace_type_id, type_id, type_id) + TRACE_FIELD(unsigned long, call_site, call_site) + TRACE_FIELD(const void *, ptr, ptr) + ), + TPRAWFMT("type:%u call_site:%lx ptr:%p") +); + +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c index 210e71ff82db..4488d90e75ef 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c @@ -656,11 +656,13 @@ event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events) return -1; } - entry = debugfs_create_file("enable", 0644, call->dir, call, - &ftrace_enable_fops); - if (!entry) - pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " - "'%s/enable' entry\n", call->name); + if (call->regfunc) { + entry = debugfs_create_file("enable", 0644, call->dir, call, + &ftrace_enable_fops); + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'%s/enable' entry\n", call->name); + } /* Only let type be writable, if we can change it */ entry = debugfs_create_file("type", diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_stage_2.h b/kernel/trace/trace_events_stage_2.h index b1cebba1d9b4..d24a97e74aea 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_stage_2.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_stage_2.h @@ -75,56 +75,5 @@ ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ #include -/* - * Setup the showing format of trace point. - * - * int - * ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s) - * { - * struct ftrace_raw_##call field; - * int ret; - * - * ret = trace_seq_printf(s, #type " " #item ";" - * " size:%d; offset:%d;\n", - * sizeof(field.type), - * offsetof(struct ftrace_raw_##call, - * item)); - * - * } - */ - -#undef TRACE_FIELD -#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign) \ - ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ - "offset:%lu;\tsize:%lu;\n", \ - offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - sizeof(field.item)); \ - if (!ret) \ - return 0; - - -#undef TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL -#define TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(type_item, item, cmd) \ - ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield special:" #type_item ";\t" \ - "offset:%lu;\tsize:%lu;\n", \ - offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - sizeof(field.item)); \ - if (!ret) \ - return 0; - -#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT -#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt) \ -int \ -ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s) \ -{ \ - struct ftrace_raw_##call field; \ - int ret; \ - \ - tstruct; \ - \ - trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s\"\n", tpfmt); \ - \ - return ret; \ -} - +#include "trace_format.h" #include diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0fb7be73e31c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* + * trace_export.c - export basic ftrace utilities to user space + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Rostedt + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "trace_output.h" + +#include "trace_format.h" + +#undef TRACE_FIELD_ZERO_CHAR +#define TRACE_FIELD_ZERO_CHAR(item) \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: char " #item ";\t" \ + "offset:%lu;\tsize:0;\n", \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item)); \ + if (!ret) \ + return 0; + + +#undef TPRAWFMT +#define TPRAWFMT(args...) args + +#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT +#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt) \ +static int \ +ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s) \ +{ \ + struct args field; \ + int ret; \ + \ + tstruct; \ + \ + trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s\"\n", tpfmt); \ + \ + return ret; \ +} + +#include "trace_event_types.h" + +#undef TRACE_ZERO_CHAR +#define TRACE_ZERO_CHAR(arg) + +#undef TRACE_FIELD +#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)\ + entry->item = assign; + +#undef TRACE_FIELD +#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)\ + entry->item = assign; + +#undef TPCMD +#define TPCMD(cmd...) cmd + +#undef TRACE_ENTRY +#define TRACE_ENTRY entry + +#undef TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL +#define TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(type_item, item, cmd) \ + cmd; + +#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT +#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt) \ + \ +static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ +__attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ +__attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ + .name = #call, \ + .id = proto, \ + .system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \ + .show_format = ftrace_format_##call, \ +} +#include "trace_event_types.h" diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_format.h b/kernel/trace/trace_format.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..03f9a4c165ca --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_format.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * Setup the showing format of trace point. + * + * int + * ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s) + * { + * struct ftrace_raw_##call field; + * int ret; + * + * ret = trace_seq_printf(s, #type " " #item ";" + * " size:%d; offset:%d;\n", + * sizeof(field.type), + * offsetof(struct ftrace_raw_##call, + * item)); + * + * } + */ + +#undef TRACE_STRUCT +#define TRACE_STRUCT(args...) args + +#undef TRACE_FIELD +#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign) \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ + "offset:%lu;\tsize:%lu;\n", \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ + sizeof(field.item)); \ + if (!ret) \ + return 0; + + +#undef TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL +#define TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(type_item, item, cmd) \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield special:" #type_item ";\t" \ + "offset:%lu;\tsize:%lu;\n", \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ + sizeof(field.item)); \ + if (!ret) \ + return 0; + +#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT +#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt) \ +static int \ +ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s) \ +{ \ + struct ftrace_raw_##call field; \ + int ret; \ + \ + tstruct; \ + \ + trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s\"\n", tpfmt); \ + \ + return ret; \ +} + diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c index c771af4e8f1a..91fd19c2149f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ sysprof_sample_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, return cnt; } -static struct file_operations sysprof_sample_fops = { +static const struct file_operations sysprof_sample_fops = { .read = sysprof_sample_read, .write = sysprof_sample_write, };