x86/vmware: Add a header file for hypercall definitions
The new header is intended to be used by drivers using the backdoor. Follow the KVM example using alternatives self-patching to choose between vmcall, vmmcall and io instructions. Also define two new CPU feature flags to indicate hypervisor support for vmcall- and vmmcall instructions. The new XF86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL flag is needed because using XF86_FEATURE_VMMCALL might break QEMU/KVM setups using the vmmouse driver. They rely on XF86_FEATURE_VMMCALL on AMD to get the kvm_hypercall() right. But they do not yet implement vmmcall for the VMware hypercall used by the vmmouse driver. [ bp: reflow hypercall %edx usage explanation comment. ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: <pv-drivers@vmware.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828080353.12658-3-thomas_os@shipmail.org
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@ -17206,6 +17206,7 @@ M: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com>
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L: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
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S: Supported
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F: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
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F: arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h
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VMWARE PVRDMA DRIVER
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M: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com>
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@ -232,6 +232,8 @@
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#define X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL ( 8*32+15) /* Prefer VMMCALL to VMCALL */
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#define X86_FEATURE_XENPV ( 8*32+16) /* "" Xen paravirtual guest */
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#define X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD ( 8*32+17) /* Intel Extended Page Table access-dirty bit */
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#define X86_FEATURE_VMCALL ( 8*32+18) /* "" Hypervisor supports the VMCALL instruction */
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#define X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL ( 8*32+19) /* "" VMware prefers VMMCALL hypercall instruction */
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/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */
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#define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE ( 9*32+ 0) /* RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT */
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#ifndef _ASM_X86_VMWARE_H
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#define _ASM_X86_VMWARE_H
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#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
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#include <asm/alternative.h>
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/*
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* The hypercall definitions differ in the low word of the %edx argument
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* in the following way: the old port base interface uses the port
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* number to distinguish between high- and low bandwidth versions.
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*
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* The new vmcall interface instead uses a set of flags to select
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* bandwidth mode and transfer direction. The flags should be loaded
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* into %dx by any user and are automatically replaced by the port
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* number if the VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT method is used.
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*
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* In short, new driver code should strictly use the new definition of
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* %dx content.
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*/
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/* Old port-based version */
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT "0x5658"
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB "0x5659"
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/* Current vmcall / vmmcall version */
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0)
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT BIT(1)
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/* The low bandwidth call. The low word of edx is presumed clear. */
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#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \
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ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT ", %%dx; inl (%%dx)", \
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"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
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"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
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/*
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* The high bandwidth out call. The low word of edx is presumed to have the
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* HB and OUT bits set.
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*/
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#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \
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ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep outsb", \
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"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
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"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
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/*
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* The high bandwidth in call. The low word of edx is presumed to have the
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* HB bit set.
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*/
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#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_IN \
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ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep insb", \
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"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
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"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
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#endif
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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#include <asm/timer.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/vmware.h>
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#undef pr_fmt
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "vmware: " fmt
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@ -40,7 +41,6 @@
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#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL BIT(1)
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868
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#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658
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#define VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION 10
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#define VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ 45
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@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ static void __init vmware_set_capabilities(void)
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{
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
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if (vmware_hypercall_mode == CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL)
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VMCALL);
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else if (vmware_hypercall_mode == CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL)
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL);
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}
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static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
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