x86 / CPU: Avoid unnecessary IPIs in arch_freq_get_on_cpu()
Even though aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() caches the samples.khz value to return if called again in a sufficiently short time, its caller, arch_freq_get_on_cpu(), still uses smp_call_function_single() to run it which may allow user space to trigger an IPI storm by reading from the scaling_cur_freq cpufreq sysfs file in a tight loop. To avoid that, move the decision on whether or not to return the cached samples.khz value to arch_freq_get_on_cpu(). This change was part of commit941f5f0f6e
("x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo"), but it was not the reason for the revert and it remains applicable. Fixes:4815d3c56d
(cpufreq: x86: Make scaling_cur_freq behave more as expected) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -42,10 +42,6 @@ static void aperfmperf_snapshot_khz(void *dummy)
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s64 time_delta = ktime_ms_delta(now, s->time);
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unsigned long flags;
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/* Don't bother re-computing within the cache threshold time. */
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if (time_delta < APERFMPERF_CACHE_THRESHOLD_MS)
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return;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
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rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
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@ -74,6 +70,7 @@ static void aperfmperf_snapshot_khz(void *dummy)
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unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
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{
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s64 time_delta;
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unsigned int khz;
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if (!cpu_khz)
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@ -82,6 +79,12 @@ unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
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if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF))
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return 0;
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/* Don't bother re-computing within the cache threshold time. */
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time_delta = ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), per_cpu(samples.time, cpu));
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khz = per_cpu(samples.khz, cpu);
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if (khz && time_delta < APERFMPERF_CACHE_THRESHOLD_MS)
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return khz;
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smp_call_function_single(cpu, aperfmperf_snapshot_khz, NULL, 1);
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khz = per_cpu(samples.khz, cpu);
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if (khz)
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