Raw NAND core changes:

* Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
 * Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
   chip's requirement.
 * MAINTAINERS updates.
 * Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
 * Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
   table parsing and Micron's code.
 * Take check_only into account.
 * Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
 * Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
 * Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
 * Introduce nand_extract_bits().
 * Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
 * BCH lib:
   - Allow easy bit swapping.
   - Rework a little bit the exported function names.
 * Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
 * Propage CS selection to sub operations.
 * Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
 * Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
 * Add a helper to check supported operations.
 * Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
 * Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
 * Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
 * Rename a NAND chip option.
 * Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
 * Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
 * Timings:
   - Fix default values.
   - Add mode information to the timings structure.
 
 Raw NAND controller driver changes:
 * Fixed many error paths.
 * Arasan
   - New driver
 * Au1550nd:
   - Various cleanups
   - Migration to ->exec_op()
 * brcmnand:
   - Misc cleanup.
   - Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
   - Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
   - Correctly verify erased pages.
   - Fix Hamming OOB layout.
 * Cadence
   - Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
 * Cafe:
   - Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
 * cmx270:
   - Remove this controller driver.
 * cs553x:
   - Misc cleanup
   - Migration to ->exec_op()
 * Davinci:
   - Misc cleanup.
   - Migration to ->exec_op()
 * Denali:
   - Add more delays before latching incoming data
 * Diskonchip:
    - Misc cleanup
    - Migration to ->exec_op()
 * Fsmc:
   - Change to non-atomic bit operations.
 * GPMI:
   - Use nand_extract_bits()
   - Fix runtime PM imbalance.
 * Ingenic:
   - Migration to exec_op()
   - Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
   - Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
 * Marvell:
    - Misc cleanup and small fixes
 * Nandsim:
   - Fix the error paths, driver wide.
 * Omap_elm:
   - Fix runtime PM imbalance.
 * STM32_FMC2:
   - Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
     changes).
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Merge tag 'nand/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/next

Raw NAND core changes:
* Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
* Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
  chip's requirement.
* MAINTAINERS updates.
* Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
* Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
  table parsing and Micron's code.
* Take check_only into account.
* Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
* Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
* Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
* Introduce nand_extract_bits().
* Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
* BCH lib:
  - Allow easy bit swapping.
  - Rework a little bit the exported function names.
* Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
* Propage CS selection to sub operations.
* Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
* Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
* Add a helper to check supported operations.
* Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
* Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
* Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
* Rename a NAND chip option.
* Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
* Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
* Timings:
  - Fix default values.
  - Add mode information to the timings structure.

Raw NAND controller driver changes:
* Fixed many error paths.
* Arasan
  - New driver
* Au1550nd:
  - Various cleanups
  - Migration to ->exec_op()
* brcmnand:
  - Misc cleanup.
  - Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
  - Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
  - Correctly verify erased pages.
  - Fix Hamming OOB layout.
* Cadence
  - Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
* Cafe:
  - Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
* cmx270:
  - Remove this controller driver.
* cs553x:
  - Misc cleanup
  - Migration to ->exec_op()
* Davinci:
  - Misc cleanup.
  - Migration to ->exec_op()
* Denali:
  - Add more delays before latching incoming data
* Diskonchip:
   - Misc cleanup
   - Migration to ->exec_op()
* Fsmc:
  - Change to non-atomic bit operations.
* GPMI:
  - Use nand_extract_bits()
  - Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* Ingenic:
  - Migration to exec_op()
  - Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
  - Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
* Marvell:
   - Misc cleanup and small fixes
* Nandsim:
  - Fix the error paths, driver wide.
* Omap_elm:
  - Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* STM32_FMC2:
  - Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
    changes).

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arasan,nand-controller.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/arasan,nand-controller.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Arasan NAND Flash Controller with ONFI 3.1 support device tree bindings
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "nand-controller.yaml"
+
+maintainers:
+  - Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:
+        - enum:
+          - xlnx,zynqmp-nand-controller
+        - enum:
+          - arasan,nfc-v3p10
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    items:
+      - description: Controller clock
+      - description: NAND bus clock
+
+  clock-names:
+    items:
+      - const: controller
+      - const: bus
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  "#address-cells": true
+  "#size-cells": true
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - interrupts
+
+additionalProperties: true
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    nfc: nand-controller@ff100000 {
+        compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-nand-controller", "arasan,nfc-v3p10";
+        reg = <0x0 0xff100000 0x0 0x1000>;
+        clock-names = "controller", "bus";
+        clocks = <&clk200>, <&clk100>;
+        interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+        interrupts = <0 14 4>;
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ Required properties:
                      "brcm,brcmnand" and an appropriate version compatibility
                      string, like "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0"
                      Possible values:
+                         brcm,brcmnand-v2.1
+                         brcm,brcmnand-v2.2
                          brcm,brcmnand-v4.0
                          brcm,brcmnand-v5.0
                          brcm,brcmnand-v6.0

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt

@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ Optional properties:
   clobbered.
 - lock : Do not unlock the partition at initialization time (not supported on
   all devices)
+- slc-mode: This parameter, if present, allows one to emulate SLC mode on a
+  partition attached to an MLC NAND thus making this partition immune to
+  paired-pages corruptions
 
 Examples:
 

Documentation/driver-api/mtdnand.rst

@@ -276,8 +276,10 @@ unregisters the partitions in the MTD layer.
     #ifdef MODULE
     static void __exit board_cleanup (void)
     {
-        /* Release resources, unregister device */
+        /* Unregister device */
-        nand_release (mtd_to_nand(board_mtd));
+        WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(board_mtd));
+        /* Release resources */
+        nand_cleanup(mtd_to_nand(board_mtd));
 
         /* unmap physical address */
         iounmap(baseaddr);

MAINTAINERS

@@ -1284,6 +1284,13 @@ S:	Supported
 W:	http://www.aquantia.com
 F:	drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_ptp*
 
+ARASAN NAND CONTROLLER DRIVER
+M:	Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com>
+L:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arasan,nand-controller.yaml
+F:	drivers/mtd/nand/raw/arasan-nand-controller.c
+
 ARC FRAMEBUFFER DRIVER
 M:	Jaya Kumar <jayalk@intworks.biz>
 S:	Maintained
@@ -3741,9 +3748,8 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/cdns,*.txt
 F:	drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2*
 
 CADENCE NAND DRIVER
-M:	Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>
 L:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
-S:	Maintained
+S:	Orphan
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-nand-controller.txt
 F:	drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cadence-nand-controller.c
 
@@ -10727,9 +10733,8 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mt7621.txt
 F:	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt7621.c
 
 MEDIATEK NAND CONTROLLER DRIVER
-M:	Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
 L:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
-S:	Maintained
+S:	Orphan
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
 F:	drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_*
 

drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c

@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ static int doc_ecc_bch_fix_data(struct docg3 *docg3, void *buf, u8 *hwecc)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < DOC_ECC_BCH_SIZE; i++)
 		ecc[i] = bitrev8(hwecc[i]);
-	numerrs = decode_bch(docg3->cascade->bch, NULL,
+	numerrs = bch_decode(docg3->cascade->bch, NULL,
 			     DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES,
 			     NULL, ecc, NULL, errorpos);
 	BUG_ON(numerrs == -EINVAL);
@@ -1984,8 +1984,8 @@ static int __init docg3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return ret;
 	cascade->base = base;
 	mutex_init(&cascade->lock);
-	cascade->bch = init_bch(DOC_ECC_BCH_M, DOC_ECC_BCH_T,
+	cascade->bch = bch_init(DOC_ECC_BCH_M, DOC_ECC_BCH_T,
-			     DOC_ECC_BCH_PRIMPOLY);
+				DOC_ECC_BCH_PRIMPOLY, false);
 	if (!cascade->bch)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -2021,7 +2021,7 @@ notfound:
 	ret = -ENODEV;
 	dev_info(dev, "No supported DiskOnChip found\n");
 err_probe:
-	free_bch(cascade->bch);
+	bch_free(cascade->bch);
 	for (floor = 0; floor < DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS; floor++)
 		if (cascade->floors[floor])
 			doc_release_device(cascade->floors[floor]);
@@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@ static int docg3_release(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		if (cascade->floors[floor])
 			doc_release_device(cascade->floors[floor]);
 
-	free_bch(docg3->cascade->bch);
+	bch_free(docg3->cascade->bch);
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c

@@ -617,6 +617,19 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		    !(mtd->flags & MTD_NO_ERASE)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/*
+	 * MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION can only be set on partitions, when the
+	 * master is an MLC NAND and has a proper pairing scheme defined.
+	 * We also reject masters that implement ->_writev() for now, because
+	 * NAND controller drivers don't implement this hook, and adding the
+	 * SLC -> MLC address/length conversion to this path is useless if we
+	 * don't have a user.
+	 */
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION &&
+	    (!mtd_is_partition(mtd) || master->type != MTD_MLCNANDFLASH ||
+	     !master->pairing || master->_writev))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
 
 	i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -632,6 +645,14 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	if (mtd->bitflip_threshold == 0)
 		mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength;
 
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
+		int ngroups = mtd_pairing_groups(master);
+
+		mtd->erasesize /= ngroups;
+		mtd->size = (u64)mtd_div_by_eb(mtd->size, master) *
+			    mtd->erasesize;
+	}
+
 	if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize))
 		mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
 	else
@@ -1074,9 +1095,11 @@ int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
 	u64 mst_ofs = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, 0);
+	struct erase_info adjinstr;
 	int ret;
 
 	instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN;
+	adjinstr = *instr;
 
 	if (!mtd->erasesize || !master->_erase)
 		return -ENOTSUPP;
@@ -1091,12 +1114,27 @@ int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
 
 	ledtrig_mtd_activity();
 
-	instr->addr += mst_ofs;
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
-	ret = master->_erase(master, instr);
+		adjinstr.addr = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(instr->addr, mtd) *
-	if (instr->fail_addr != MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN)
+				master->erasesize;
-		instr->fail_addr -= mst_ofs;
+		adjinstr.len = ((u64)mtd_div_by_eb(instr->addr + instr->len, mtd) *
+				master->erasesize) -
+			       adjinstr.addr;
+	}
+
+	adjinstr.addr += mst_ofs;
+
+	ret = master->_erase(master, &adjinstr);
+
+	if (adjinstr.fail_addr != MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN) {
+		instr->fail_addr = adjinstr.fail_addr - mst_ofs;
+		if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
+			instr->fail_addr = mtd_div_by_eb(instr->fail_addr,
+							 master);
+			instr->fail_addr *= mtd->erasesize;
+		}
+	}
 
-	instr->addr -= mst_ofs;
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase);
@@ -1276,6 +1314,101 @@ static int mtd_check_oob_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int mtd_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+			    struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	from = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, from);
+	if (master->_read_oob)
+		ret = master->_read_oob(master, from, ops);
+	else
+		ret = master->_read(master, from, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
+				    ops->datbuf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mtd_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+			     struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	to = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, to);
+	if (master->_write_oob)
+		ret = master->_write_oob(master, to, ops);
+	else
+		ret = master->_write(master, to, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
+				     ops->datbuf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mtd_io_emulated_slc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start, bool read,
+			       struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+	int ngroups = mtd_pairing_groups(master);
+	int npairs = mtd_wunit_per_eb(master) / ngroups;
+	struct mtd_oob_ops adjops = *ops;
+	unsigned int wunit, oobavail;
+	struct mtd_pairing_info info;
+	int max_bitflips = 0;
+	u32 ebofs, pageofs;
+	loff_t base, pos;
+
+	ebofs = mtd_mod_by_eb(start, mtd);
+	base = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(start, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+	info.group = 0;
+	info.pair = mtd_div_by_ws(ebofs, mtd);
+	pageofs = mtd_mod_by_ws(ebofs, mtd);
+	oobavail = mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops);
+
+	while (ops->retlen < ops->len || ops->oobretlen < ops->ooblen) {
+		int ret;
+
+		if (info.pair >= npairs) {
+			info.pair = 0;
+			base += master->erasesize;
+		}
+
+		wunit = mtd_pairing_info_to_wunit(master, &info);
+		pos = mtd_wunit_to_offset(mtd, base, wunit);
+
+		adjops.len = ops->len - ops->retlen;
+		if (adjops.len > mtd->writesize - pageofs)
+			adjops.len = mtd->writesize - pageofs;
+
+		adjops.ooblen = ops->ooblen - ops->oobretlen;
+		if (adjops.ooblen > oobavail - adjops.ooboffs)
+			adjops.ooblen = oobavail - adjops.ooboffs;
+
+		if (read) {
+			ret = mtd_read_oob_std(mtd, pos + pageofs, &adjops);
+			if (ret > 0)
+				max_bitflips = max(max_bitflips, ret);
+		} else {
+			ret = mtd_write_oob_std(mtd, pos + pageofs, &adjops);
+		}
+
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		max_bitflips = max(max_bitflips, ret);
+		ops->retlen += adjops.retlen;
+		ops->oobretlen += adjops.oobretlen;
+		adjops.datbuf += adjops.retlen;
+		adjops.oobbuf += adjops.oobretlen;
+		adjops.ooboffs = 0;
+		pageofs = 0;
+		info.pair++;
+	}
+
+	return max_bitflips;
+}
+
 int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
@@ -1294,12 +1427,10 @@ int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
 	if (!master->_read_oob && (!master->_read || ops->oobbuf))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-	from = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, from);
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
-	if (master->_read_oob)
+		ret_code = mtd_io_emulated_slc(mtd, from, true, ops);
-		ret_code = master->_read_oob(master, from, ops);
 	else
-		ret_code = master->_read(master, from, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
+		ret_code = mtd_read_oob_std(mtd, from, ops);
-					 ops->datbuf);
 
 	mtd_update_ecc_stats(mtd, master, &old_stats);
 
@@ -1338,13 +1469,10 @@ int mtd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
 	if (!master->_write_oob && (!master->_write || ops->oobbuf))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-	to = mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, to);
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
+		return mtd_io_emulated_slc(mtd, to, false, ops);
 
-	if (master->_write_oob)
+	return mtd_write_oob_std(mtd, to, ops);
-		return master->_write_oob(master, to, ops);
-	else
-		return master->_write(master, to, ops->len, &ops->retlen,
-				      ops->datbuf);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write_oob);
 
@@ -1672,7 +1800,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes);
  * @start: first ECC byte to set
  * @nbytes: number of ECC bytes to set
  *
- * Works like mtd_ooblayout_get_bytes(), except it acts on free bytes.
+ * Works like mtd_ooblayout_set_bytes(), except it acts on free bytes.
  *
  * Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
  */
@@ -1817,6 +1945,12 @@ int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+		len = (u64)mtd_div_by_eb(len, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+	}
+
 	return master->_lock(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs), len);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock);
@@ -1831,6 +1965,12 @@ int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+		len = (u64)mtd_div_by_eb(len, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+	}
+
 	return master->_unlock(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs), len);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unlock);
@@ -1845,6 +1985,12 @@ int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION) {
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+		len = (u64)mtd_div_by_eb(len, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+	}
+
 	return master->_is_locked(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs), len);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_locked);
@@ -1857,6 +2003,10 @@ int mtd_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!master->_block_isreserved)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+
 	return master->_block_isreserved(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isreserved);
@@ -1869,6 +2019,10 @@ int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!master->_block_isbad)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+
 	return master->_block_isbad(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad);
@@ -1885,6 +2039,9 @@ int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 	if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
 		return -EROFS;
 
+	if (mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)
+		ofs = (loff_t)mtd_div_by_eb(ofs, mtd) * master->erasesize;
+
 	ret = master->_block_markbad(master, mtd_get_master_ofs(mtd, ofs));
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c

@@ -35,9 +35,12 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 					   const struct mtd_partition *part,
 					   int partno, uint64_t cur_offset)
 {
-	int wr_alignment = (parent->flags & MTD_NO_ERASE) ? parent->writesize :
+	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(parent);
-							    parent->erasesize;
+	int wr_alignment = (parent->flags & MTD_NO_ERASE) ?
-	struct mtd_info *child, *master = mtd_get_master(parent);
+			   master->writesize : master->erasesize;
+	u64 parent_size = mtd_is_partition(parent) ?
+			  parent->part.size : parent->size;
+	struct mtd_info *child;
 	u32 remainder;
 	char *name;
 	u64 tmp;
@@ -56,8 +59,9 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 	/* set up the MTD object for this partition */
 	child->type = parent->type;
 	child->part.flags = parent->flags & ~part->mask_flags;
+	child->part.flags |= part->add_flags;
 	child->flags = child->part.flags;
-	child->size = part->size;
+	child->part.size = part->size;
 	child->writesize = parent->writesize;
 	child->writebufsize = parent->writebufsize;
 	child->oobsize = parent->oobsize;
@@ -98,29 +102,29 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 	}
 	if (child->part.offset == MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN) {
 		child->part.offset = cur_offset;
-		if (parent->size - child->part.offset >= child->size) {
+		if (parent_size - child->part.offset >= child->part.size) {
-			child->size = parent->size - child->part.offset -
+			child->part.size = parent_size - child->part.offset -
-				      child->size;
+					   child->part.size;
 		} else {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "mtd partition \"%s\" doesn't have enough space: %#llx < %#llx, disabled\n",
-				part->name, parent->size - child->part.offset,
+				part->name, parent_size - child->part.offset,
-				child->size);
+				child->part.size);
 			/* register to preserve ordering */
 			goto out_register;
 		}
 	}
-	if (child->size == MTDPART_SIZ_FULL)
+	if (child->part.size == MTDPART_SIZ_FULL)
-		child->size = parent->size - child->part.offset;
+		child->part.size = parent_size - child->part.offset;
 
 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "0x%012llx-0x%012llx : \"%s\"\n",
-	       child->part.offset, child->part.offset + child->size,
+	       child->part.offset, child->part.offset + child->part.size,
 	       child->name);
 
 	/* let's do some sanity checks */
-	if (child->part.offset >= parent->size) {
+	if (child->part.offset >= parent_size) {
 		/* let's register it anyway to preserve ordering */
 		child->part.offset = 0;
-		child->size = 0;
+		child->part.size = 0;
 
 		/* Initialize ->erasesize to make add_mtd_device() happy. */
 		child->erasesize = parent->erasesize;
@@ -128,15 +132,16 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 			part->name);
 		goto out_register;
 	}
-	if (child->part.offset + child->size > parent->size) {
+	if (child->part.offset + child->part.size > parent->size) {
-		child->size = parent->size - child->part.offset;
+		child->part.size = parent_size - child->part.offset;
 		printk(KERN_WARNING"mtd: partition \"%s\" extends beyond the end of device \"%s\" -- size truncated to %#llx\n",
-			part->name, parent->name, child->size);
+			part->name, parent->name, child->part.size);
 	}
+
 	if (parent->numeraseregions > 1) {
 		/* Deal with variable erase size stuff */
 		int i, max = parent->numeraseregions;
-		u64 end = child->part.offset + child->size;
+		u64 end = child->part.offset + child->part.size;
 		struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = parent->eraseregions;
 
 		/* Find the first erase regions which is part of this
@@ -156,7 +161,7 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 		BUG_ON(child->erasesize == 0);
 	} else {
 		/* Single erase size */
-		child->erasesize = parent->erasesize;
+		child->erasesize = master->erasesize;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -178,7 +183,7 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 			part->name);
 	}
 
-	tmp = mtd_get_master_ofs(child, 0) + child->size;
+	tmp = mtd_get_master_ofs(child, 0) + child->part.size;
 	remainder = do_div(tmp, wr_alignment);
 	if ((child->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) && remainder) {
 		child->flags &= ~MTD_WRITEABLE;
@@ -186,6 +191,7 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 			part->name);
 	}
 
+	child->size = child->part.size;
 	child->ecc_step_size = parent->ecc_step_size;
 	child->ecc_strength = parent->ecc_strength;
 	child->bitflip_threshold = parent->bitflip_threshold;
@@ -193,7 +199,7 @@ static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *parent,
 	if (master->_block_isbad) {
 		uint64_t offs = 0;
 
-		while (offs < child->size) {
+		while (offs < child->part.size) {
 			if (mtd_block_isreserved(child, offs))
 				child->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++;
 			else if (mtd_block_isbad(child, offs))
@@ -234,6 +240,8 @@ int mtd_add_partition(struct mtd_info *parent, const char *name,
 		      long long offset, long long length)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(parent);
+	u64 parent_size = mtd_is_partition(parent) ?
+			  parent->part.size : parent->size;
 	struct mtd_partition part;
 	struct mtd_info *child;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -244,7 +252,7 @@ int mtd_add_partition(struct mtd_info *parent, const char *name,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (length == MTDPART_SIZ_FULL)
-		length = parent->size - offset;
+		length = parent_size - offset;
 
 	if (length <= 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -419,7 +427,7 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *parent,
 		/* Look for subpartitions */
 		parse_mtd_partitions(child, parts[i].types, NULL);
 
-		cur_offset = child->part.offset + child->size;
+		cur_offset = child->part.offset + child->part.size;
 	}
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig

@@ -213,10 +213,6 @@ config MTD_NAND_MLC_LPC32XX
 	  Please check the actual NAND chip connected and its support
 	  by the MLC NAND controller.
 
-config MTD_NAND_CM_X270
-	tristate "CM-X270 modules NAND controller"
-	depends on MACH_ARMCORE
-
 config MTD_NAND_PASEMI
 	tristate "PA Semi PWRficient NAND controller"
 	depends on PPC_PASEMI
@@ -457,6 +453,14 @@ config MTD_NAND_CADENCE
 	  Enable the driver for NAND flash on platforms using a Cadence NAND
 	  controller.
 
+config MTD_NAND_ARASAN
+	tristate "Support for Arasan NAND flash controller"
+	depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA
+	select BCH
+	help
+	  Enables the driver for the Arasan NAND flash controller on
+	  Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC.
+
 comment "Misc"
 
 config MTD_SM_COMMON

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPIO)		+= gpio.o
 omap2_nand-objs := omap2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP2) 		+= omap2_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH_BUILD)	+= omap_elm.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CM_X270)		+= cmx270_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MARVELL)		+= marvell_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TMIO)		+= tmio_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PLATFORM)		+= plat_nand.o
@@ -58,6 +57,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA)		+= tegra_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_STM32_FMC2)	+= stm32_fmc2_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MESON)		+= meson_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CADENCE)		+= cadence-nand-controller.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ARASAN)		+= arasan-nand-controller.o
 
 nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_legacy.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
 nand-objs += nand_onfi.o

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c

@@ -387,12 +387,15 @@ static int gpio_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct gpio_nand *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&priv->nand_chip);
+	int ret;
 
 	/* Apply write protection */
 	gpiod_set_value(priv->gpiod_nwp, 1);
 
 	/* Unregister device */
-	nand_release(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c

@@ -1494,7 +1494,7 @@ static void atmel_nand_init(struct atmel_nand_controller *nc,
 	 * suitable for DMA.
 	 */
 	if (nc->dmac)
-		chip->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+		chip->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
 
 	/* Default to HW ECC if pmecc is available. */
 	if (nc->pmecc)

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c

@@ -16,63 +16,16 @@
 
 
 struct au1550nd_ctx {
+	struct nand_controller controller;
 	struct nand_chip chip;
 
 	int cs;
 	void __iomem *base;
-	void (*write_byte)(struct nand_chip *, u_char);
 };
 
-/**
+static struct au1550nd_ctx *chip_to_au_ctx(struct nand_chip *this)
- * au_read_byte -  read one byte from the chip
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- *
- * read function for 8bit buswidth
- */
-static u_char au_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
 {
-	u_char ret = readb(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
+	return container_of(this, struct au1550nd_ctx, chip);
-	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * au_write_byte -  write one byte to the chip
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- * @byte:	pointer to data byte to write
- *
- * write function for 8it buswidth
- */
-static void au_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char byte)
-{
-	writeb(byte, this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
-	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
-}
-
-/**
- * au_read_byte16 -  read one byte endianness aware from the chip
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- *
- * read function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion
- */
-static u_char au_read_byte16(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	u_char ret = (u_char) cpu_to_le16(readw(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R));
-	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * au_write_byte16 -  write one byte endianness aware to the chip
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- * @byte:	pointer to data byte to write
- *
- * write function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion
- */
-static void au_write_byte16(struct nand_chip *this, u_char byte)
-{
-	writew(le16_to_cpu((u16) byte), this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
-	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 }
 
 /**
@@ -83,12 +36,15 @@ static void au_write_byte16(struct nand_chip *this, u_char byte)
  *
  * write function for 8bit buswidth
  */
-static void au_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
+static void au_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf,
+			 unsigned int len)
 {
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
+	const u8 *p = buf;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		writeb(buf[i], this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
+		writeb(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
 		wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 	}
 }
@@ -101,12 +57,15 @@ static void au_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
  *
  * read function for 8bit buswidth
  */
-static void au_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
+static void au_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf,
+			unsigned int len)
 {
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
+	u8 *p = buf;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		buf[i] = readb(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
+		p[i] = readb(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
 		wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 	}
 }
@@ -119,17 +78,18 @@ static void au_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
  *
  * write function for 16bit buswidth
  */
-static void au_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
+static void au_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf,
+			   unsigned int len)
 {
-	int i;
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
-	u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+	const u16 *p = buf;
-	len >>= 1;
+	unsigned int i;
 
+	len >>= 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		writew(p[i], this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
+		writew(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
 		wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 	}
-
 }
 
 /**
@@ -140,218 +100,19 @@ static void au_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
  *
  * read function for 16bit buswidth
  */
-static void au_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
+static void au_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf, unsigned int len)
 {
-	int i;
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
-	u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+	unsigned int i;
-	len >>= 1;
+	u16 *p = buf;
 
+	len >>= 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		p[i] = readw(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
+		p[i] = readw(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
 		wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 	}
 }
 
-/* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
-#define NAND_CTL_SETNCE		1
-/* Deselect the chip by setting nCE to high */
-#define NAND_CTL_CLRNCE		2
-/* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
-#define NAND_CTL_SETCLE		3
-/* Deselect the command latch by setting CLE to low */
-#define NAND_CTL_CLRCLE		4
-/* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */
-#define NAND_CTL_SETALE		5
-/* Deselect the address latch by setting ALE to low */
-#define NAND_CTL_CLRALE		6
-
-static void au1550_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
-{
-	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = container_of(this, struct au1550nd_ctx,
-						chip);
-
-	switch (cmd) {
-
-	case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
-		this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_CMD;
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
-		this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
-		this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_ADDR;
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
-		this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
-		/* FIXME: Nobody knows why this is necessary,
-		 * but it works only that way */
-		udelay(1);
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
-		/* assert (force assert) chip enable */
-		alchemy_wrsmem((1 << (4 + ctx->cs)), AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
-		/* deassert chip enable */
-		alchemy_wrsmem(0, AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
-		break;
-	}
-
-	this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W;
-
-	wmb(); /* Drain the writebuffer */
-}
-
-int au1550_device_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	return (alchemy_rdsmem(AU1000_MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1) ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * au1550_select_chip - control -CE line
- *	Forbid driving -CE manually permitting the NAND controller to do this.
- *	Keeping -CE asserted during the whole sector reads interferes with the
- *	NOR flash and PCMCIA drivers as it causes contention on the static bus.
- *	We only have to hold -CE low for the NAND read commands since the flash
- *	chip needs it to be asserted during chip not ready time but the NAND
- *	controller keeps it released.
- *
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- * @chip:	chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect
- */
-static void au1550_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip)
-{
-}
-
-/**
- * au1550_command - Send command to NAND device
- * @this:	NAND chip object
- * @command:	the command to be sent
- * @column:	the column address for this command, -1 if none
- * @page_addr:	the page address for this command, -1 if none
- */
-static void au1550_command(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned command,
-			   int column, int page_addr)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
-	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = container_of(this, struct au1550nd_ctx,
-						chip);
-	int ce_override = 0, i;
-	unsigned long flags = 0;
-
-	/* Begin command latch cycle */
-	au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
-	/*
-	 * Write out the command to the device.
-	 */
-	if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
-		int readcmd;
-
-		if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
-			/* OOB area */
-			column -= mtd->writesize;
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
-		} else if (column < 256) {
-			/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
-		} else {
-			column -= 256;
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
-		}
-		ctx->write_byte(this, readcmd);
-	}
-	ctx->write_byte(this, command);
-
-	/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
-	au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
-
-	if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
-		au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
-
-		/* Serially input address */
-		if (column != -1) {
-			/* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
-			if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 &&
-					!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
-				column >>= 1;
-			ctx->write_byte(this, column);
-		}
-		if (page_addr != -1) {
-			ctx->write_byte(this, (u8)(page_addr & 0xff));
-
-			if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 ||
-			    command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
-			    command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
-				/*
-				 * NAND controller will release -CE after
-				 * the last address byte is written, so we'll
-				 * have to forcibly assert it. No interrupts
-				 * are allowed while we do this as we don't
-				 * want the NOR flash or PCMCIA drivers to
-				 * steal our precious bytes of data...
-				 */
-				ce_override = 1;
-				local_irq_save(flags);
-				au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE);
-			}
-
-			ctx->write_byte(this, (u8)(page_addr >> 8));
-
-			if (this->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
-				ctx->write_byte(this,
-						((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
-		}
-		/* Latch in address */
-		au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Program and erase have their own busy handlers.
-	 * Status and sequential in need no delay.
-	 */
-	switch (command) {
-
-	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
-	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
-	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
-	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
-	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
-		return;
-
-	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
-		break;
-
-	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
-	case NAND_CMD_READ1:
-	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
-		/* Check if we're really driving -CE low (just in case) */
-		if (unlikely(!ce_override))
-			break;
-
-		/* Apply a short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB. */
-		ndelay(100);
-		/* Wait for a chip to become ready... */
-		for (i = this->legacy.chip_delay;
-		     !this->legacy.dev_ready(this) && i > 0; --i)
-			udelay(1);
-
-		/* Release -CE and re-enable interrupts. */
-		au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE);
-		local_irq_restore(flags);
-		return;
-	}
-	/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB. */
-	ndelay(100);
-
-	while(!this->legacy.dev_ready(this));
-}
-
 static int find_nand_cs(unsigned long nand_base)
 {
 	void __iomem *base =
@@ -373,6 +134,112 @@ static int find_nand_cs(unsigned long nand_base)
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
+static int au1550nd_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout_jiffies = jiffies;
+
+	timeout_jiffies += msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
+	do {
+		if (alchemy_rdsmem(AU1000_MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1)
+			return 0;
+
+		usleep_range(10, 100);
+	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout_jiffies));
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int au1550nd_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *this,
+			       const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
+{
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (instr->type) {
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+		writeb(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode,
+		       ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_CMD);
+		/* Drain the writebuffer */
+		wmb();
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
+			writeb(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
+			       ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_ADDR);
+			/* Drain the writebuffer */
+			wmb();
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
+		    !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit)
+			au_read_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				      instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			au_read_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				    instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
+		    !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit)
+			au_write_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				       instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			au_write_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				     instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		ret = au1550nd_waitrdy(this, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (instr->delay_ns)
+		ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int au1550nd_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this,
+			    const struct nand_operation *op,
+			    bool check_only)
+{
+	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* assert (force assert) chip enable */
+	alchemy_wrsmem((1 << (4 + ctx->cs)), AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
+	/* Drain the writebuffer */
+	wmb();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+		ret = au1550nd_exec_instr(this, &op->instrs[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* deassert chip enable */
+	alchemy_wrsmem(0, AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
+	/* Drain the writebuffer */
+	wmb();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops au1550nd_ops = {
+	.exec_op = au1550nd_exec_op,
+};
+
 static int au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct au1550nd_platdata *pd;
@@ -424,23 +291,15 @@ static int au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 	ctx->cs = cs;
 
-	this->legacy.dev_ready = au1550_device_ready;
+	nand_controller_init(&ctx->controller);
-	this->legacy.select_chip = au1550_select_chip;
+	ctx->controller.ops = &au1550nd_ops;
-	this->legacy.cmdfunc = au1550_command;
+	this->controller = &ctx->controller;
-
-	/* 30 us command delay time */
-	this->legacy.chip_delay = 30;
 	this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
 	this->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
 
 	if (pd->devwidth)
 		this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
 
-	this->legacy.read_byte = (pd->devwidth) ? au_read_byte16 : au_read_byte;
-	ctx->write_byte = (pd->devwidth) ? au_write_byte16 : au_write_byte;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_write_buf16 : au_write_buf;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_read_buf16 : au_read_buf;
-
 	ret = nand_scan(this, 1);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NAND scan failed with %d\n", ret);
@@ -466,8 +325,12 @@ static int au1550nd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &ctx->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&ctx->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	iounmap(ctx->base);
 	release_mem_region(r->start, 0x1000);
 	kfree(ctx);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/bcm47xxnflash/main.c

@@ -60,8 +60,12 @@ static int bcm47xxnflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int bcm47xxnflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct bcm47xxnflash *nflash = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &nflash->nand_chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&nflash->nand_chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
-#include <linux/version.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
@@ -264,6 +263,7 @@ struct brcmnand_controller {
 	const unsigned int	*block_sizes;
 	unsigned int		max_page_size;
 	const unsigned int	*page_sizes;
+	unsigned int		page_size_shift;
 	unsigned int		max_oob;
 	u32			features;
 
@@ -338,8 +338,38 @@ enum brcmnand_reg {
 	BRCMNAND_FC_BASE,
 };
 
-/* BRCMNAND v4.0 */
+/* BRCMNAND v2.1-v2.2 */
-static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v40[] = {
+static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v21[] = {
+	[BRCMNAND_CMD_START]		=  0x04,
+	[BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS]	=  0x08,
+	[BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS]		=  0x0c,
+	[BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS]		=  0x5c,
+	[BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT]		=  0x14,
+	[BRCMNAND_CS_XOR]		=  0x18,
+	[BRCMNAND_LL_OP]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE]		=  0x40,
+	[BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD]	=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT]	=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR]	=  0x60,
+	[BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR]		=  0x64,
+	[BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR]	=  0x68,
+	[BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR]		=  0x6c,
+	[BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE]		=  0x50,
+	[BRCMNAND_ID]			=  0x54,
+	[BRCMNAND_ID_EXT]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA]		=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE]	=  0x20,
+	[BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE]	=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE]	=  0x30,
+	[BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE]	=     0,
+	[BRCMNAND_FC_BASE]		= 0x200,
+};
+
+/* BRCMNAND v3.3-v4.0 */
+static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v33[] = {
 	[BRCMNAND_CMD_START]		=  0x04,
 	[BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS]	=  0x08,
 	[BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS]		=  0x0c,
@@ -536,6 +566,9 @@ enum {
 	CFG_BUS_WIDTH			= BIT(CFG_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT),
 	CFG_DEVICE_SIZE_SHIFT		= 24,
 
+	/* Only for v2.1 */
+	CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT_v2_1	= 30,
+
 	/* Only for pre-v7.1 (with no CFG_EXT register) */
 	CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT		= 20,
 	CFG_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT		= 28,
@@ -571,12 +604,16 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
 {
 	static const unsigned int block_sizes_v6[] = { 8, 16, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 0 };
 	static const unsigned int block_sizes_v4[] = { 16, 128, 8, 512, 256, 1024, 2048, 0 };
-	static const unsigned int page_sizes[] = { 512, 2048, 4096, 8192, 0 };
+	static const unsigned int block_sizes_v2_2[] = { 16, 128, 8, 512, 256, 0 };
+	static const unsigned int block_sizes_v2_1[] = { 16, 128, 8, 512, 0 };
+	static const unsigned int page_sizes_v3_4[] = { 512, 2048, 4096, 8192, 0 };
+	static const unsigned int page_sizes_v2_2[] = { 512, 2048, 4096, 0 };
+	static const unsigned int page_sizes_v2_1[] = { 512, 2048, 0 };
 
 	ctrl->nand_version = nand_readreg(ctrl, 0) & 0xffff;
 
-	/* Only support v4.0+? */
+	/* Only support v2.1+ */
-	if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0400) {
+	if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0201) {
 		dev_err(ctrl->dev, "version %#x not supported\n",
 			ctrl->nand_version);
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -591,8 +628,10 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
 		ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v60;
 	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500)
 		ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v50;
-	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0400)
+	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0303)
-		ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v40;
+		ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v33;
+	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0201)
+		ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v21;
 
 	/* Chip-select stride */
 	if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701)
@@ -606,8 +645,9 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
 	} else {
 		ctrl->cs_offsets = brcmnand_cs_offsets;
 
-		/* v5.0 and earlier has a different CS0 offset layout */
+		/* v3.3-5.0 have a different CS0 offset layout */
-		if (ctrl->nand_version <= 0x0500)
+		if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0303 &&
+		    ctrl->nand_version <= 0x0500)
 			ctrl->cs0_offsets = brcmnand_cs_offsets_cs0;
 	}
 
@@ -617,14 +657,32 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
 		ctrl->max_page_size = 16 * 1024;
 		ctrl->max_block_size = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
 	} else {
-		ctrl->page_sizes = page_sizes;
+		if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0304)
+			ctrl->page_sizes = page_sizes_v3_4;
+		else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0202)
+			ctrl->page_sizes = page_sizes_v2_2;
+		else
+			ctrl->page_sizes = page_sizes_v2_1;
+
+		if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0202)
+			ctrl->page_size_shift = CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+		else
+			ctrl->page_size_shift = CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT_v2_1;
+
 		if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600)
 			ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v6;
-		else
+		else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0400)
 			ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v4;
+		else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0202)
+			ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v2_2;
+		else
+			ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v2_1;
 
 		if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0400) {
-			ctrl->max_page_size = 4096;
+			if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0202)
+				ctrl->max_page_size = 2048;
+			else
+				ctrl->max_page_size = 4096;
 			ctrl->max_block_size = 512 * 1024;
 		}
 	}
@@ -810,6 +868,9 @@ static void brcmnand_wr_corr_thresh(struct brcmnand_host *host, u8 val)
 	enum brcmnand_reg reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD;
 	int cs = host->cs;
 
+	if (!ctrl->reg_offsets[reg])
+		return;
+
 	if (ctrl->nand_version == 0x0702)
 		bits = 7;
 	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600)
@@ -868,8 +929,10 @@ static inline u32 brcmnand_spare_area_mask(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
 		return GENMASK(7, 0);
 	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600)
 		return GENMASK(6, 0);
-	else
+	else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0303)
 		return GENMASK(5, 0);
+	else
+		return GENMASK(4, 0);
 }
 
 #define NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT	16
@@ -1100,30 +1163,30 @@ static int brcmnand_hamming_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
 	struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg = &host->hwcfg;
 	int sas = cfg->spare_area_size << cfg->sector_size_1k;
 	int sectors = cfg->page_size / (512 << cfg->sector_size_1k);
+	u32 next;
 
-	if (section >= sectors * 2)
+	if (section > sectors)
 		return -ERANGE;
 
-	oobregion->offset = (section / 2) * sas;
+	next = (section * sas);
+	if (section < sectors)
+		next += 6;
 
-	if (section & 1) {
+	if (section) {
-		oobregion->offset += 9;
+		oobregion->offset = ((section - 1) * sas) + 9;
-		oobregion->length = 7;
 	} else {
-		oobregion->length = 6;
+		if (cfg->page_size > 512) {
-
+			/* Large page NAND uses first 2 bytes for BBI */
-		/* First sector of each page may have BBI */
+			oobregion->offset = 2;
-		if (!section) {
+		} else {
-			/*
+			/* Small page NAND uses last byte before ECC for BBI */
-			 * Small-page NAND use byte 6 for BBI while large-page
+			oobregion->offset = 0;
-			 * NAND use byte 0.
+			next--;
-			 */
-			if (cfg->page_size > 512)
-				oobregion->offset++;
-			oobregion->length--;
 		}
 	}
 
+	oobregion->length = next - oobregion->offset;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2018,28 +2081,31 @@ static int brcmnand_read_by_pio(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 static int brcmstb_nand_verify_erased_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 		  struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, u64 addr)
 {
-	int i, sas;
+	struct mtd_oob_region ecc;
-	void *oob = chip->oob_poi;
+	int i;
 	int bitflips = 0;
 	int page = addr >> chip->page_shift;
 	int ret;
+	void *ecc_bytes;
 	void *ecc_chunk;
 
 	if (!buf)
 		buf = nand_get_data_buf(chip);
 
-	sas = mtd->oobsize / chip->ecc.steps;
-
 	/* read without ecc for verification */
 	ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(chip, buf, true, page);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, oob += sas) {
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
 		ecc_chunk = buf + chip->ecc.size * i;
-		ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(ecc_chunk,
+
-						  chip->ecc.size,
+		mtd_ooblayout_ecc(mtd, i, &ecc);
-						  oob, sas, NULL, 0,
+		ecc_bytes = chip->oob_poi + ecc.offset;
+
+		ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(ecc_chunk, chip->ecc.size,
+						  ecc_bytes, ecc.length,
+						  NULL, 0,
 						  chip->ecc.strength);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
@@ -2377,7 +2443,7 @@ static int brcmnand_set_cfg(struct brcmnand_host *host,
 		(!!(cfg->device_width == 16) << CFG_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT) |
 		(device_size << CFG_DEVICE_SIZE_SHIFT);
 	if (cfg_offs == cfg_ext_offs) {
-		tmp |= (page_size << CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) |
+		tmp |= (page_size << ctrl->page_size_shift) |
 		       (block_size << CFG_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT);
 		nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_offs, tmp);
 	} else {
@@ -2389,9 +2455,11 @@ static int brcmnand_set_cfg(struct brcmnand_host *host,
 
 	tmp = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs);
 	tmp &= ~brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(ctrl);
-	tmp |= cfg->ecc_level << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT;
 	tmp &= ~brcmnand_spare_area_mask(ctrl);
-	tmp |= cfg->spare_area_size;
+	if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0302) {
+		tmp |= cfg->ecc_level << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT;
+		tmp |= cfg->spare_area_size;
+	}
 	nand_writereg(ctrl, acc_control_offs, tmp);
 
 	brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host, cfg->sector_size_1k);
@@ -2577,7 +2645,7 @@ static int brcmnand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	 * to/from, and have nand_base pass us a bounce buffer instead, as
 	 * needed.
 	 */
-	chip->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+	chip->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
 
 	if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
 		chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
@@ -2764,6 +2832,8 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops brcmnand_pm_ops = {
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(brcmnand_pm_ops);
 
 static const struct of_device_id brcmnand_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v2.1" },
+	{ .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v2.2" },
 	{ .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v4.0" },
 	{ .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v5.0" },
 	{ .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v6.0" },
@@ -3045,9 +3115,15 @@ int brcmnand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 	struct brcmnand_host *host;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(host, &ctrl->host_list, node)
+	list_for_each_entry(host, &ctrl->host_list, node) {
-		nand_release(&host->chip);
+		chip = &host->chip;
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+	}
 
 	clk_disable_unprepare(ctrl->clk);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cadence-nand-controller.c

@@ -2223,10 +2223,12 @@ static int cadence_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 				const struct nand_operation *op,
 				bool check_only)
 {
-	int status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
+	if (!check_only) {
+		int status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
 
-	if (status)
+		if (status)
-		return status;
+			return status;
+	}
 
 	return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &cadence_nand_op_parser, op,
 				      check_only);
@@ -2592,7 +2594,7 @@ cadence_nand_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int cadence_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static int cadence_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 	struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
 	struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
@@ -2778,9 +2780,14 @@ static int cadence_nand_chip_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
 static void cadence_nand_chips_cleanup(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
 {
 	struct cdns_nand_chip *entry, *temp;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &cdns_ctrl->chips, node) {
-		nand_release(&entry->chip);
+		chip = &entry->chip;
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
 		list_del(&entry->node);
 	}
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c

@@ -546,11 +546,6 @@ static int cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct nand_chip *chip,
 	return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
 }
 
-static int cafe_nand_block_bad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /* F_2[X]/(X**6+X+1)  */
 static unsigned short gf64_mul(u8 a, u8 b)
 {
@@ -718,10 +713,8 @@ static int cafe_nand_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	/* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
 	cafe->nand.bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
 
-	if (skipbbt) {
+	if (skipbbt)
-		cafe->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
+		cafe->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN | NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK;
-		cafe->nand.legacy.block_bad = cafe_nand_block_bad;
-	}
 
 	if (numtimings && numtimings != 3) {
 		dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, "%d timing register values ignored; precisely three are required\n", numtimings);
@@ -814,11 +807,14 @@ static void cafe_nand_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+	int ret;
 
 	/* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
 	cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
 	free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd);
-	nand_release(chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	free_rs(cafe->rs);
 	pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio);
 	dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cmx270_nand.c

@@ -1,236 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-/*
- *  Copyright (C) 2006 Compulab, Ltd.
- *  Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
- *
- *  Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/h1910.c (removed in v3.10)
- *       Copyright (C) 2002 Marius Gröger (mag@sysgo.de)
- *       Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
- *
- *  Overview:
- *   This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
- *   CM-X270 board.
- */
-
-#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/gpio.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-
-#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/irq.h>
-#include <asm/mach-types.h>
-
-#include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h>
-
-#define GPIO_NAND_CS	(11)
-#define GPIO_NAND_RB	(89)
-
-/* MTD structure for CM-X270 board */
-static struct mtd_info *cmx270_nand_mtd;
-
-/* remaped IO address of the device */
-static void __iomem *cmx270_nand_io;
-
-/*
- * Define static partitions for flash device
- */
-static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
-	[0] = {
-		.name	= "cmx270-0",
-		.offset	= 0,
-		.size	= MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
-	}
-};
-#define NUM_PARTITIONS (ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info))
-
-static u_char cmx270_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	return (readl(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R) >> 16);
-}
-
-static void cmx270_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf,
-			     int len)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i=0; i<len; i++)
-		writel((*buf++ << 16), this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
-}
-
-static void cmx270_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i=0; i<len; i++)
-		*buf++ = readl(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R) >> 16;
-}
-
-static inline void nand_cs_on(void)
-{
-	gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 0);
-}
-
-static void nand_cs_off(void)
-{
-	dsb();
-
-	gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1);
-}
-
-/*
- *	hardware specific access to control-lines
- */
-static void cmx270_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int dat,
-			     unsigned int ctrl)
-{
-	unsigned int nandaddr = (unsigned int)this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W;
-
-	dsb();
-
-	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
-		if ( ctrl & NAND_ALE )
-			nandaddr |=  (1 << 3);
-		else
-			nandaddr &= ~(1 << 3);
-		if ( ctrl & NAND_CLE )
-			nandaddr |=  (1 << 2);
-		else
-			nandaddr &= ~(1 << 2);
-		if ( ctrl & NAND_NCE )
-			nand_cs_on();
-		else
-			nand_cs_off();
-	}
-
-	dsb();
-	this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem*)nandaddr;
-	if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE)
-		writel((dat << 16), this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
-
-	dsb();
-}
-
-/*
- *	read device ready pin
- */
-static int cmx270_device_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	dsb();
-
-	return (gpio_get_value(GPIO_NAND_RB));
-}
-
-/*
- * Main initialization routine
- */
-static int __init cmx270_init(void)
-{
-	struct nand_chip *this;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (!(machine_is_armcore() && cpu_is_pxa27x()))
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_CS, "NAND CS");
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_warn("CM-X270: failed to request NAND CS gpio\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	gpio_direction_output(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1);
-
-	ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_RB, "NAND R/B");
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_warn("CM-X270: failed to request NAND R/B gpio\n");
-		goto err_gpio_request;
-	}
-
-	gpio_direction_input(GPIO_NAND_RB);
-
-	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
-	this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!this) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_kzalloc;
-	}
-
-	cmx270_nand_io = ioremap(PXA_CS1_PHYS, 12);
-	if (!cmx270_nand_io) {
-		pr_debug("Unable to ioremap NAND device\n");
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_ioremap;
-	}
-
-	cmx270_nand_mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
-
-	/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
-	cmx270_nand_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
-
-	/* insert callbacks */
-	this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = cmx270_nand_io;
-	this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = cmx270_nand_io;
-	this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = cmx270_hwcontrol;
-	this->legacy.dev_ready = cmx270_device_ready;
-
-	/* 15 us command delay time */
-	this->legacy.chip_delay = 20;
-	this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
-	this->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
-
-	/* read/write functions */
-	this->legacy.read_byte = cmx270_read_byte;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = cmx270_read_buf;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = cmx270_write_buf;
-
-	/* Scan to find existence of the device */
-	ret = nand_scan(this, 1);
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_notice("No NAND device\n");
-		goto err_scan;
-	}
-
-	/* Register the partitions */
-	ret = mtd_device_register(cmx270_nand_mtd, partition_info,
-				  NUM_PARTITIONS);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_scan;
-
-	/* Return happy */
-	return 0;
-
-err_scan:
-	iounmap(cmx270_nand_io);
-err_ioremap:
-	kfree(this);
-err_kzalloc:
-	gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB);
-err_gpio_request:
-	gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS);
-
-	return ret;
-
-}
-module_init(cmx270_init);
-
-/*
- * Clean up routine
- */
-static void __exit cmx270_cleanup(void)
-{
-	/* Release resources, unregister device */
-	nand_release(mtd_to_nand(cmx270_nand_mtd));
-
-	gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB);
-	gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS);
-
-	iounmap(cmx270_nand_io);
-
-	kfree(mtd_to_nand(cmx270_nand_mtd));
-}
-module_exit(cmx270_cleanup);
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for Compulab CM-X270 Module");

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cs553x_nand.c

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
 
 #include <asm/msr.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS	4
 
@@ -89,76 +89,151 @@
 #define CS_NAND_ECC_CLRECC	(1<<1)
 #define CS_NAND_ECC_ENECC	(1<<0)
 
-static void cs553x_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
+struct cs553x_nand_controller {
+	struct nand_controller base;
+	struct nand_chip chip;
+	void __iomem *mmio;
+};
+
+static struct cs553x_nand_controller *
+to_cs553x(struct nand_controller *controller)
 {
+	return container_of(controller, struct cs553x_nand_controller, base);
+}
+
+static int cs553x_write_ctrl_byte(struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x,
+				  u32 ctl, u8 data)
+{
+	u8 status;
+	int ret;
+
+	writeb(ctl, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_CTL);
+	writeb(data, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_IO);
+	ret = readb_poll_timeout_atomic(cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_STS, status,
+					!(status & CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY), 1,
+					100000);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cs553x_data_in(struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x, void *buf,
+			   unsigned int len)
+{
+	writeb(0, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_CTL);
 	while (unlikely(len > 0x800)) {
-		memcpy_fromio(buf, this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, 0x800);
+		memcpy_fromio(buf, cs553x->mmio, 0x800);
 		buf += 0x800;
 		len -= 0x800;
 	}
-	memcpy_fromio(buf, this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, len);
+	memcpy_fromio(buf, cs553x->mmio, len);
 }
 
-static void cs553x_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
+static void cs553x_data_out(struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x,
+			    const void *buf, unsigned int len)
 {
+	writeb(0, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_CTL);
 	while (unlikely(len > 0x800)) {
-		memcpy_toio(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, 0x800);
+		memcpy_toio(cs553x->mmio, buf, 0x800);
 		buf += 0x800;
 		len -= 0x800;
 	}
-	memcpy_toio(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
+	memcpy_toio(cs553x->mmio, buf, len);
 }
 
-static unsigned char cs553x_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
+static int cs553x_wait_ready(struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x,
+			     unsigned int timeout_ms)
 {
-	return readb(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
+	u8 mask = CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY | CS_NAND_STS_FLASH_RDY;
+	u8 status;
+
+	return readb_poll_timeout(cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_STS, status,
+				  (status & mask) == CS_NAND_STS_FLASH_RDY, 100,
+				  timeout_ms * 1000);
 }
 
-static void cs553x_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char byte)
+static int cs553x_exec_instr(struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x,
+			     const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
 {
-	int i = 100000;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	while (i && readb(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R + MM_NAND_STS) & CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY) {
+	switch (instr->type) {
-		udelay(1);
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
-		i--;
+		ret = cs553x_write_ctrl_byte(cs553x, CS_NAND_CTL_CLE,
+					     instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
+			ret = cs553x_write_ctrl_byte(cs553x, CS_NAND_CTL_ALE,
+						     instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i]);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		cs553x_data_in(cs553x, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+			       instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		cs553x_data_out(cs553x, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		ret = cs553x_wait_ready(cs553x, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+		break;
 	}
-	writeb(byte, this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W + 0x801);
+
+	if (instr->delay_ns)
+		ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
-static void cs553x_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int cmd,
+static int cs553x_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this,
-			     unsigned int ctrl)
+			  const struct nand_operation *op,
+			  bool check_only)
 {
-	void __iomem *mmio_base = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R;
+	struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x = to_cs553x(this->controller);
-	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
+	unsigned int i;
-		unsigned char ctl = (ctrl & ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE ) ^ 0x01;
+	int ret;
-		writeb(ctl, mmio_base + MM_NAND_CTL);
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return true;
+
+	/* De-assert the CE pin */
+	writeb(0, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_CTL);
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+		ret = cs553x_exec_instr(cs553x, &op->instrs[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
 	}
-	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
-		cs553x_write_byte(this, cmd);
-}
 
-static int cs553x_device_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
+	/* Re-assert the CE pin. */
-{
+	writeb(CS_NAND_CTL_CE, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_CTL);
-	void __iomem *mmio_base = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R;
-	unsigned char foo = readb(mmio_base + MM_NAND_STS);
 
-	return (foo & CS_NAND_STS_FLASH_RDY) && !(foo & CS_NAND_CTLR_BUSY);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void cs_enable_hwecc(struct nand_chip *this, int mode)
 {
-	void __iomem *mmio_base = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R;
+	struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x = to_cs553x(this->controller);
 
-	writeb(0x07, mmio_base + MM_NAND_ECC_CTL);
+	writeb(0x07, cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_ECC_CTL);
 }
 
 static int cs_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *dat,
 			    u_char *ecc_code)
 {
+	struct cs553x_nand_controller *cs553x = to_cs553x(this->controller);
 	uint32_t ecc;
-	void __iomem *mmio_base = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R;
 
-	ecc = readl(mmio_base + MM_NAND_STS);
+	ecc = readl(cs553x->mmio + MM_NAND_STS);
 
 	ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8;
 	ecc_code[0] = ecc >> 16;
@@ -166,10 +241,15 @@ static int cs_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *dat,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct mtd_info *cs553x_mtd[4];
+static struct cs553x_nand_controller *controllers[4];
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops cs553x_nand_controller_ops = {
+	.exec_op = cs553x_exec_op,
+};
 
 static int __init cs553x_init_one(int cs, int mmio, unsigned long adr)
 {
+	struct cs553x_nand_controller *controller;
 	int err = 0;
 	struct nand_chip *this;
 	struct mtd_info *new_mtd;
@@ -183,33 +263,29 @@ static int __init cs553x_init_one(int cs, int mmio, unsigned long adr)
 	}
 
 	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
-	this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!this) {
+	if (!controller) {
 		err = -ENOMEM;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	this = &controller->chip;
+	nand_controller_init(&controller->base);
+	controller->base.ops = &cs553x_nand_controller_ops;
+	this->controller = &controller->base;
 	new_mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
 
 	/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
 	new_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 
 	/* map physical address */
-	this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = ioremap(adr, 4096);
+	controller->mmio = ioremap(adr, 4096);
-	if (!this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R) {
+	if (!controller->mmio) {
 		pr_warn("ioremap cs553x NAND @0x%08lx failed\n", adr);
 		err = -EIO;
 		goto out_mtd;
 	}
 
-	this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = cs553x_hwcontrol;
-	this->legacy.dev_ready = cs553x_device_ready;
-	this->legacy.read_byte = cs553x_read_byte;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = cs553x_read_buf;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = cs553x_write_buf;
-
-	this->legacy.chip_delay = 0;
-
 	this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 	this->ecc.size = 256;
 	this->ecc.bytes = 3;
@@ -232,15 +308,15 @@ static int __init cs553x_init_one(int cs, int mmio, unsigned long adr)
 	if (err)
 		goto out_free;
 
-	cs553x_mtd[cs] = new_mtd;
+	controllers[cs] = controller;
 	goto out;
 
 out_free:
 	kfree(new_mtd->name);
 out_ior:
-	iounmap(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
+	iounmap(controller->mmio);
 out_mtd:
-	kfree(this);
+	kfree(controller);
 out:
 	return err;
 }
@@ -295,9 +371,10 @@ static int __init cs553x_init(void)
 	/* Register all devices together here. This means we can easily hack it to
 	   do mtdconcat etc. if we want to. */
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
-		if (cs553x_mtd[i]) {
+		if (controllers[i]) {
 			/* If any devices registered, return success. Else the last error. */
-			mtd_device_register(cs553x_mtd[i], NULL, 0);
+			mtd_device_register(nand_to_mtd(&controllers[i]->chip),
+					    NULL, 0);
 			err = 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -312,26 +389,26 @@ static void __exit cs553x_cleanup(void)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CS553X_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
-		struct mtd_info *mtd = cs553x_mtd[i];
+		struct cs553x_nand_controller *controller = controllers[i];
-		struct nand_chip *this;
+		struct nand_chip *this = &controller->chip;
-		void __iomem *mmio_base;
+		struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
+		int ret;
 
 		if (!mtd)
 			continue;
 
-		this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-		mmio_base = this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R;
-
 		/* Release resources, unregister device */
-		nand_release(this);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(this);
 		kfree(mtd->name);
-		cs553x_mtd[i] = NULL;
+		controllers[i] = NULL;
 
 		/* unmap physical address */
-		iounmap(mmio_base);
+		iounmap(controller->mmio);
 
 		/* Free the MTD device structure */
-		kfree(this);
+		kfree(controller);
 	}
 }
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/davinci_nand.c

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
-#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
  * outputs in a "wire-AND" configuration, with no per-chip signals.
  */
 struct davinci_nand_info {
+	struct nand_controller	controller;
 	struct nand_chip	chip;
 
 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
@@ -80,46 +81,6 @@ static inline void davinci_nand_writel(struct davinci_nand_info *info,
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-/*
- * Access to hardware control lines:  ALE, CLE, secondary chipselect.
- */
-
-static void nand_davinci_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *nand, int cmd,
-				   unsigned int ctrl)
-{
-	struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(nand_to_mtd(nand));
-	void __iomem			*addr = info->current_cs;
-
-	/* Did the control lines change? */
-	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
-		if ((ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CLE) == NAND_CTRL_CLE)
-			addr += info->mask_cle;
-		else if ((ctrl & NAND_CTRL_ALE) == NAND_CTRL_ALE)
-			addr += info->mask_ale;
-
-		nand->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = addr;
-	}
-
-	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
-		iowrite8(cmd, nand->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
-}
-
-static void nand_davinci_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
-{
-	struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(nand_to_mtd(nand));
-
-	info->current_cs = info->vaddr;
-
-	/* maybe kick in a second chipselect */
-	if (chip > 0)
-		info->current_cs += info->mask_chipsel;
-
-	info->chip.legacy.IO_ADDR_W = info->current_cs;
-	info->chip.legacy.IO_ADDR_R = info->chip.legacy.IO_ADDR_W;
-}
-
-/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
 /*
  * 1-bit hardware ECC ... context maintained for each core chipselect
  */
@@ -410,48 +371,75 @@ correct:
 	return corrected;
 }
 
-/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/**
-
+ * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - hw ecc, read oob first
-/*
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * NOTE:  NAND boot requires ALE == EM_A[1], CLE == EM_A[2], so that's
+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
- * how these chips are normally wired.  This translates to both 8 and 16
+ * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
- * bit busses using ALE == BIT(3) in byte addresses, and CLE == BIT(4).
+ * @page: page number to read
  *
- * For now we assume that configuration, or any other one which ignores
+ * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first. For this
- * the two LSBs for NAND access ... so we can issue 32-bit reads/writes
+ * ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW. These methods
- * and have that transparently morphed into multiple NAND operations.
+ * read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with
+ * multiple ECC steps, follows the "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from
+ * the data area, by overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings.
  */
-static void nand_davinci_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
+static int nand_davinci_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct nand_chip *chip,
-				  int len)
+						  uint8_t *buf,
+						  int oob_required, int page)
 {
-	if ((0x03 & ((uintptr_t)buf)) == 0 && (0x03 & len) == 0)
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
-		ioread32_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len >> 2);
+	int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size, ret;
-	else if ((0x01 & ((uintptr_t)buf)) == 0 && (0x01 & len) == 0)
+	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
-		ioread16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len >> 1);
+	int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
-	else
+	uint8_t *p = buf;
-		ioread8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
+	uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf;
-}
+	uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
+	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
 
-static void nand_davinci_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
+	/* Read the OOB area first */
-				   int len)
+	ret = nand_read_oob_op(chip, page, 0, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
-{
+	if (ret)
-	if ((0x03 & ((uintptr_t)buf)) == 0 && (0x03 & len) == 0)
+		return ret;
-		iowrite32_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len >> 2);
-	else if ((0x01 & ((uintptr_t)buf)) == 0 && (0x01 & len) == 0)
-		iowrite16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len >> 1);
-	else
-		iowrite8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
-}
 
-/*
+	ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
- * Check hardware register for wait status. Returns 1 if device is ready,
+	if (ret)
- * 0 if it is still busy.
+		return ret;
- */
-static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip)
-{
-	struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
 
-	return davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET) & BIT(0);
+	ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_code, chip->oob_poi, 0,
+					 chip->ecc.total);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+		int stat;
+
+		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
+
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false, false);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		chip->ecc.calculate(chip, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+
+		stat = chip->ecc.correct(chip, p, &ecc_code[i], NULL);
+		if (stat == -EBADMSG &&
+		    (chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK)) {
+			/* check for empty pages with bitflips */
+			stat = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(p, eccsize,
+							   &ecc_code[i],
+							   eccbytes, NULL, 0,
+							   chip->ecc.strength);
+		}
+
+		if (stat < 0) {
+			mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+		} else {
+			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+			max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
+		}
+	}
+	return max_bitflips;
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -613,6 +601,13 @@ static int davinci_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		break;
 	case NAND_ECC_HW:
 		if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) {
+			int chunks = mtd->writesize / 512;
+
+			if (!chunks || mtd->oobsize < 16) {
+				dev_dbg(&info->pdev->dev, "too small\n");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
 			/*
 			 * No sanity checks:  CPUs must support this,
 			 * and the chips may not use NAND_BUSWIDTH_16.
@@ -635,6 +630,26 @@ static int davinci_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 			info->chip.ecc.bytes = 10;
 			info->chip.ecc.options = NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK;
 			info->chip.ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_BCH;
+
+			/*
+			 * Update ECC layout if needed ... for 1-bit HW ECC, the
+			 * default is OK, but it allocates 6 bytes when only 3
+			 * are needed (for each 512 bytes). For 4-bit HW ECC,
+			 * the default is not usable: 10 bytes needed, not 6.
+			 *
+			 * For small page chips, preserve the manufacturer's
+			 * badblock marking data ... and make sure a flash BBT
+			 * table marker fits in the free bytes.
+			 */
+			if (chunks == 1) {
+				mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd,
+						  &hwecc4_small_ooblayout_ops);
+			} else if (chunks == 4 || chunks == 8) {
+				mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops);
+				info->chip.ecc.read_page = nand_davinci_read_page_hwecc_oob_first;
+			} else {
+				return -EIO;
+			}
 		} else {
 			/* 1bit ecc hamming */
 			info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_1bit;
@@ -650,39 +665,111 @@ static int davinci_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	/*
+	return ret;
-	 * Update ECC layout if needed ... for 1-bit HW ECC, the default
+}
-	 * is OK, but it allocates 6 bytes when only 3 are needed (for
-	 * each 512 bytes).  For the 4-bit HW ECC, that default is not
-	 * usable:  10 bytes are needed, not 6.
-	 */
-	if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) {
-		int chunks = mtd->writesize / 512;
 
-		if (!chunks || mtd->oobsize < 16) {
+static void nand_davinci_data_in(struct davinci_nand_info *info, void *buf,
-			dev_dbg(&info->pdev->dev, "too small\n");
+				 unsigned int len, bool force_8bit)
-			return -EINVAL;
+{
-		}
+	u32 alignment = ((uintptr_t)buf | len) & 3;
 
-		/* For small page chips, preserve the manufacturer's
+	if (force_8bit || (alignment & 1))
-		 * badblock marking data ... and make sure a flash BBT
+		ioread8_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len);
-		 * table marker fits in the free bytes.
+	else if (alignment & 3)
-		 */
+		ioread16_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len >> 1);
-		if (chunks == 1) {
+	else
-			mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &hwecc4_small_ooblayout_ops);
+		ioread32_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len >> 2);
-		} else if (chunks == 4 || chunks == 8) {
+}
-			mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops);
+
-			info->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST;
+static void nand_davinci_data_out(struct davinci_nand_info *info,
-		} else {
+				  const void *buf, unsigned int len,
-			return -EIO;
+				  bool force_8bit)
+{
+	u32 alignment = ((uintptr_t)buf | len) & 3;
+
+	if (force_8bit || (alignment & 1))
+		iowrite8_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len);
+	else if (alignment & 3)
+		iowrite16_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len >> 1);
+	else
+		iowrite32_rep(info->current_cs, buf, len >> 2);
+}
+
+static int davinci_nand_exec_instr(struct davinci_nand_info *info,
+				   const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
+{
+	unsigned int i, timeout_us;
+	u32 status;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (instr->type) {
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+		iowrite8(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode,
+			 info->current_cs + info->mask_cle);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
+			iowrite8(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
+				 info->current_cs + info->mask_ale);
 		}
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		nand_davinci_data_in(info, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				     instr->ctx.data.len,
+				     instr->ctx.data.force_8bit);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		nand_davinci_data_out(info, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				      instr->ctx.data.len,
+				      instr->ctx.data.force_8bit);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		timeout_us = instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms * 1000;
+		ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(info->base + NANDFSR_OFFSET,
+						 status, status & BIT(0), 100,
+						 timeout_us);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		break;
 	}
 
-	return ret;
+	if (instr->delay_ns)
+		ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int davinci_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+				const struct nand_operation *op,
+				bool check_only)
+{
+	struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
+	info->current_cs = info->vaddr + (op->cs * info->mask_chipsel);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = davinci_nand_exec_instr(info, &op->instrs[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct nand_controller_ops davinci_nand_controller_ops = {
 	.attach_chip = davinci_nand_attach_chip,
+	.exec_op = davinci_nand_exec_op,
 };
 
 static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
@@ -746,11 +833,6 @@ static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mtd->dev.parent		= &pdev->dev;
 	nand_set_flash_node(&info->chip, pdev->dev.of_node);
 
-	info->chip.legacy.IO_ADDR_R	= vaddr;
-	info->chip.legacy.IO_ADDR_W	= vaddr;
-	info->chip.legacy.chip_delay	= 0;
-	info->chip.legacy.select_chip	= nand_davinci_select_chip;
-
 	/* options such as NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH */
 	info->chip.bbt_options	= pdata->bbt_options;
 	/* options such as 16-bit widths */
@@ -767,14 +849,6 @@ static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	info->mask_ale		= pdata->mask_ale ? : MASK_ALE;
 	info->mask_cle		= pdata->mask_cle ? : MASK_CLE;
 
-	/* Set address of hardware control function */
-	info->chip.legacy.cmd_ctrl	= nand_davinci_hwcontrol;
-	info->chip.legacy.dev_ready	= nand_davinci_dev_ready;
-
-	/* Speed up buffer I/O */
-	info->chip.legacy.read_buf     = nand_davinci_read_buf;
-	info->chip.legacy.write_buf    = nand_davinci_write_buf;
-
 	/* Use board-specific ECC config */
 	info->chip.ecc.mode	= pdata->ecc_mode;
 
@@ -788,7 +862,9 @@ static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
 
 	/* Scan to find existence of the device(s) */
-	info->chip.legacy.dummy_controller.ops = &davinci_nand_controller_ops;
+	nand_controller_init(&info->controller);
+	info->controller.ops = &davinci_nand_controller_ops;
+	info->chip.controller = &info->controller;
 	ret = nand_scan(&info->chip, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "no NAND chip(s) found\n");
@@ -817,13 +893,17 @@ err_cleanup_nand:
 static int nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct davinci_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &info->chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
 	if (info->chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME)
 		ecc4_busy = false;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
 
-	nand_release(&info->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali.c

@@ -764,6 +764,7 @@ static int denali_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
 static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
 				       const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
 {
+	static const unsigned int data_setup_on_host = 10000;
 	struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
 	struct denali_chip_sel *sel;
 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
@@ -796,15 +797,6 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
 
 	sel = &to_denali_chip(chip)->sels[chipnr];
 
-	/* tREA -> ACC_CLKS */
-	acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max, t_x);
-	acc_clks = min_t(int, acc_clks, ACC_CLKS__VALUE);
-
-	tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
-	tmp &= ~ACC_CLKS__VALUE;
-	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(ACC_CLKS__VALUE, acc_clks);
-	sel->acc_clks = tmp;
-
 	/* tRWH -> RE_2_WE */
 	re_2_we = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, t_x);
 	re_2_we = min_t(int, re_2_we, RE_2_WE__VALUE);
@@ -862,14 +854,45 @@ static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
 	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE, rdwr_en_hi);
 	sel->rdwr_en_hi_cnt = tmp;
 
-	/* tRP, tWP -> RDWR_EN_LO_CNT */
+	/*
+	 * tREA -> ACC_CLKS
+	 * tRP, tWP, tRHOH, tRC, tWC -> RDWR_EN_LO_CNT
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine the minimum of acc_clks to meet the setup timing when
+	 * capturing the incoming data.
+	 *
+	 * The delay on the chip side is well-defined as tREA, but we need to
+	 * take additional delay into account. This includes a certain degree
+	 * of unknowledge, such as signal propagation delays on the PCB and
+	 * in the SoC, load capacity of the I/O pins, etc.
+	 */
+	acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max + data_setup_on_host, t_x);
+
+	/* Determine the minimum of rdwr_en_lo_cnt from RE#/WE# pulse width */
 	rdwr_en_lo = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRP_min, timings->tWP_min), t_x);
+
+	/* Extend rdwr_en_lo to meet the data hold timing */
+	rdwr_en_lo = max_t(int, rdwr_en_lo,
+			   acc_clks - timings->tRHOH_min / t_x);
+
+	/* Extend rdwr_en_lo to meet the requirement for RE#/WE# cycle time */
 	rdwr_en_lo_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRC_min, timings->tWC_min),
 				     t_x);
-	rdwr_en_lo_hi = max_t(int, rdwr_en_lo_hi, mult_x);
 	rdwr_en_lo = max(rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_lo_hi - rdwr_en_hi);
 	rdwr_en_lo = min_t(int, rdwr_en_lo, RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE);
 
+	/* Center the data latch timing for extra safety */
+	acc_clks = (acc_clks + rdwr_en_lo +
+		    DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHOH_min, t_x)) / 2;
+	acc_clks = min_t(int, acc_clks, ACC_CLKS__VALUE);
+
+	tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
+	tmp &= ~ACC_CLKS__VALUE;
+	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(ACC_CLKS__VALUE, acc_clks);
+	sel->acc_clks = tmp;
+
 	tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
 	tmp &= ~RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE;
 	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE, rdwr_en_lo);
@@ -1203,7 +1226,7 @@ int denali_chip_init(struct denali_controller *denali,
 		mtd->name = "denali-nand";
 
 	if (denali->dma_avail) {
-		chip->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+		chip->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
 		chip->buf_align = 16;
 	}
 
@@ -1336,10 +1359,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_init);
 
 void denali_remove(struct denali_controller *denali)
 {
-	struct denali_chip *dchip;
+	struct denali_chip *dchip, *tmp;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(dchip, &denali->chips, node)
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dchip, tmp, &denali->chips, node) {
-		nand_release(&dchip->chip);
+		chip = &dchip->chip;
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+		list_del(&dchip->node);
+	}
 
 	denali_disable_irq(denali);
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/diskonchip.c

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ static unsigned long doc_locations[] __initdata = {
 static struct mtd_info *doclist = NULL;
 
 struct doc_priv {
+	struct nand_controller base;
 	void __iomem *virtadr;
 	unsigned long physadr;
 	u_char ChipID;
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ struct doc_priv {
 	int mh1_page;
 	struct rs_control *rs_decoder;
 	struct mtd_info *nextdoc;
+	bool supports_32b_reads;
 
 	/* Handle the last stage of initialization (BBT scan, partitioning) */
 	int (*late_init)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
@@ -84,10 +86,6 @@ static u_char empty_write_ecc[6] = { 0x4b, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x0e, 0x93, 0xf7 };
 #define DoC_is_Millennium(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMil)
 #define DoC_is_2000(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k)
 
-static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int cmd,
-			      unsigned int bitmask);
-static void doc200x_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip);
-
 static int debug = 0;
 module_param(debug, int, 0);
 
@@ -302,20 +300,6 @@ static void doc2000_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char datum)
 	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
 }
 
-static u_char doc2000_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-	u_char ret;
-
-	ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
-	DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
-	ret = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO);
-	if (debug)
-		printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static void doc2000_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf,
 			     int len)
 {
@@ -337,33 +321,42 @@ static void doc2000_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
 {
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
 	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
+	u32 *buf32 = (u32 *)buf;
 	int i;
 
 	if (debug)
 		printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+	if (!doc->supports_32b_reads ||
-		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i);
+	    ((((unsigned long)buf) | len) & 3)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i);
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
+			buf32[i] = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i);
+	}
 }
 
-static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
+/*
+ * We need our own readid() here because it's called before the NAND chip
+ * has been initialized, and calling nand_op_readid() would lead to a NULL
+ * pointer exception when dereferencing the NAND timings.
+ */
+static void doc200x_readid(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned int cs, u8 *id)
 {
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
+	u8 addr = 0;
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
+	struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
-	int i;
+		NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READID, 0),
+		NAND_OP_ADDR(1, &addr, 50),
+		NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(2, id, 0),
+	};
 
-	if (debug)
+	struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(cs, instrs);
-		printk("readbuf_dword of %d bytes: ", len);
 
-	if (unlikely((((unsigned long)buf) | len) & 3)) {
+	if (!id)
-		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		op.ninstrs--;
-			*(uint8_t *) (&buf[i]) = ReadDOC(docptr, 2k_CDSN_IO + i);
+
-		}
+	this->controller->ops->exec_op(this, &op, false);
-	} else {
-		for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
-			*(uint32_t *) (&buf[i]) = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO + i);
-		}
-	}
 }
 
 static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr)
@@ -371,20 +364,11 @@ static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr)
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
 	uint16_t ret;
+	u8 id[2];
 
-	doc200x_select_chip(this, nr);
+	doc200x_readid(this, nr, id);
-	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_READID,
-			  NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, 0, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
 
-	/* We can't use dev_ready here, but at least we wait for the
+	ret = ((u16)id[0] << 8) | id[1];
-	 * command to complete
-	 */
-	udelay(50);
-
-	ret = this->legacy.read_byte(this) << 8;
-	ret |= this->legacy.read_byte(this);
 
 	if (doc->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k && try_dword && !nr) {
 		/* First chip probe. See if we get same results by 32-bit access */
@@ -394,18 +378,12 @@ static uint16_t __init doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nr)
 		} ident;
 		void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
 
-		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_READID,
+		doc200x_readid(this, nr, NULL);
-				  NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, 0, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-		doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE,
-				  NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-
-		udelay(50);
 
 		ident.dword = readl(docptr + DoC_2k_CDSN_IO);
 		if (((ident.byte[0] << 8) | ident.byte[1]) == ret) {
 			pr_info("DiskOnChip 2000 responds to DWORD access\n");
-			this->legacy.read_buf = &doc2000_readbuf_dword;
+			doc->supports_32b_reads = true;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -434,20 +412,6 @@ static void __init doc2000_count_chips(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	pr_debug("Detected %d chips per floor.\n", i);
 }
 
-static int doc200x_wait(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-
-	int status;
-
-	DoC_WaitReady(doc);
-	nand_status_op(this, NULL);
-	DoC_WaitReady(doc);
-	status = (int)this->legacy.read_byte(this);
-
-	return status;
-}
-
 static void doc2001_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char datum)
 {
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
@@ -458,19 +422,6 @@ static void doc2001_write_byte(struct nand_chip *this, u_char datum)
 	WriteDOC(datum, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
 }
 
-static u_char doc2001_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-
-	//ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
-	/* 11.4.5 -- delay twice to allow extended length cycle */
-	DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
-	ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
-	//return ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
-	return ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
-}
-
 static void doc2001_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
 {
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
@@ -499,20 +450,6 @@ static void doc2001_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
 	buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
 }
 
-static u_char doc2001plus_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-	u_char ret;
-
-	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
-	ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
-	ret = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
-	if (debug)
-		printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static void doc2001plus_writebuf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf, int len)
 {
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
@@ -550,9 +487,12 @@ static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
 	}
 
 	/* Terminate read pipeline */
-	buf[len - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
+	if (len >= 2) {
-	if (debug && i < 16)
+		buf[len - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
-		printk("%02x ", buf[len - 2]);
+		if (debug && i < 16)
+			printk("%02x ", buf[len - 2]);
+	}
+
 	buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
 	if (debug && i < 16)
 		printk("%02x ", buf[len - 1]);
@@ -560,226 +500,163 @@ static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
 		printk("\n");
 }
 
-static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip)
+static void doc200x_write_control(struct doc_priv *doc, u8 value)
+{
+	WriteDOC(value, doc->virtadr, CDSNControl);
+	/* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */
+	DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
+}
+
+static void doc200x_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *this,
+			       const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
 {
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
+	unsigned int i;
-	int floor = 0;
 
-	if (debug)
+	switch (instr->type) {
-		printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip);
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+		doc200x_write_control(doc, CDSN_CTRL_CE | CDSN_CTRL_CLE);
+		doc2000_write_byte(this, instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
+		break;
 
-	if (chip == -1) {
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
-		/* Disable flash internally */
+		doc200x_write_control(doc, CDSN_CTRL_CE | CDSN_CTRL_ALE);
-		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
-		return;
+			u8 addr = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i];
+
+			if (DoC_is_2000(doc))
+				doc2000_write_byte(this, addr);
+			else
+				doc2001_write_byte(this, addr);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		doc200x_write_control(doc, CDSN_CTRL_CE);
+		if (DoC_is_2000(doc))
+			doc2000_readbuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+					instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			doc2001_readbuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+					instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		doc200x_write_control(doc, CDSN_CTRL_CE);
+		if (DoC_is_2000(doc))
+			doc2000_writebuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+					 instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			doc2001_writebuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+					 instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		DoC_WaitReady(doc);
+		break;
 	}
 
-	floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor;
+	if (instr->delay_ns)
-	chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor);
+		ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
+}
+
+static int doc200x_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this,
+			   const struct nand_operation *op,
+			   bool check_only)
+{
+	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return true;
+
+	doc->curchip = op->cs % doc->chips_per_floor;
+	doc->curfloor = op->cs / doc->chips_per_floor;
+
+	WriteDOC(doc->curfloor, doc->virtadr, FloorSelect);
+	WriteDOC(doc->curchip, doc->virtadr, CDSNDeviceSelect);
+
+	/* Assert CE pin */
+	doc200x_write_control(doc, CDSN_CTRL_CE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++)
+		doc200x_exec_instr(this, &op->instrs[i]);
+
+	/* De-assert CE pin */
+	doc200x_write_control(doc, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void doc2001plus_write_pipe_term(struct doc_priv *doc)
+{
+	WriteDOC(0x00, doc->virtadr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
+	WriteDOC(0x00, doc->virtadr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
+}
+
+static void doc2001plus_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *this,
+				   const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
+{
+	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	switch (instr->type) {
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+		WriteDOC(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, doc->virtadr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
+		doc2001plus_write_pipe_term(doc);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
+			u8 addr = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i];
+
+			WriteDOC(addr, doc->virtadr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
+		}
+		doc2001plus_write_pipe_term(doc);
+		/* deassert ALE */
+		WriteDOC(0, doc->virtadr, Mplus_FlashControl);
+		break;
+
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		doc2001plus_readbuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				    instr->ctx.data.len);
+		break;
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		doc2001plus_writebuf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				     instr->ctx.data.len);
+		doc2001plus_write_pipe_term(doc);
+		break;
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		DoC_WaitReady(doc);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (instr->delay_ns)
+		ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
+}
+
+static int doc2001plus_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this,
+			       const struct nand_operation *op,
+			       bool check_only)
+{
+	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return true;
+
+	doc->curchip = op->cs % doc->chips_per_floor;
+	doc->curfloor = op->cs / doc->chips_per_floor;
 
 	/* Assert ChipEnable and deassert WriteProtect */
-	WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
+	WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, doc->virtadr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
-	nand_reset_op(this);
 
-	doc->curchip = chip;
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++)
-	doc->curfloor = floor;
+		doc2001plus_exec_instr(this, &op->instrs[i]);
-}
 
-static void doc200x_select_chip(struct nand_chip *this, int chip)
+	/* De-assert ChipEnable */
-{
+	WriteDOC(0, doc->virtadr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-	int floor = 0;
 
-	if (debug)
-		printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip);
-
-	if (chip == -1)
-		return;
-
-	floor = chip / doc->chips_per_floor;
-	chip -= (floor * doc->chips_per_floor);
-
-	/* 11.4.4 -- deassert CE before changing chip */
-	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-
-	WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect);
-	WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect);
-
-	doc200x_hwcontrol(this, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
-
-	doc->curchip = chip;
-	doc->curfloor = floor;
-}
-
-#define CDSN_CTRL_MSK (CDSN_CTRL_CE | CDSN_CTRL_CLE | CDSN_CTRL_ALE)
-
-static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int cmd,
-			      unsigned int ctrl)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-
-	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
-		doc->CDSNControl &= ~CDSN_CTRL_MSK;
-		doc->CDSNControl |= ctrl & CDSN_CTRL_MSK;
-		if (debug)
-			printk("hwcontrol(%d): %02x\n", cmd, doc->CDSNControl);
-		WriteDOC(doc->CDSNControl, docptr, CDSNControl);
-		/* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */
-		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
-	}
-	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
-		if (DoC_is_2000(doc))
-			doc2000_write_byte(this, cmd);
-		else
-			doc2001_write_byte(this, cmd);
-	}
-}
-
-static void doc2001plus_command(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned command,
-				int column, int page_addr)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-
-	/*
-	 * Must terminate write pipeline before sending any commands
-	 * to the device.
-	 */
-	if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) {
-		WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-		WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Write out the command to the device.
-	 */
-	if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
-		int readcmd;
-
-		if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
-			/* OOB area */
-			column -= mtd->writesize;
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
-		} else if (column < 256) {
-			/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
-		} else {
-			column -= 256;
-			readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
-		}
-		WriteDOC(readcmd, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
-	}
-	WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
-	WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-	WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-
-	if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
-		/* Serially input address */
-		if (column != -1) {
-			/* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
-			if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 &&
-					!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
-				column >>= 1;
-			WriteDOC(column, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
-		}
-		if (page_addr != -1) {
-			WriteDOC((unsigned char)(page_addr & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
-			WriteDOC((unsigned char)((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
-			if (this->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
-				WriteDOC((unsigned char)((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f), docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
-				printk("high density\n");
-			}
-		}
-		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-		/* deassert ALE */
-		if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
-		    command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_READID)
-			WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * program and erase have their own busy handlers
-	 * status and sequential in needs no delay
-	 */
-	switch (command) {
-
-	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
-	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
-	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
-	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
-	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
-		return;
-
-	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
-		if (this->legacy.dev_ready)
-			break;
-		udelay(this->legacy.chip_delay);
-		WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_STATUS, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
-		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-		WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
-		while (!(this->legacy.read_byte(this) & 0x40)) ;
-		return;
-
-		/* This applies to read commands */
-	default:
-		/*
-		 * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
-		 * command delay
-		 */
-		if (!this->legacy.dev_ready) {
-			udelay(this->legacy.chip_delay);
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
-	 * any case on any machine. */
-	ndelay(100);
-	/* wait until command is processed */
-	while (!this->legacy.dev_ready(this)) ;
-}
-
-static int doc200x_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
-{
-	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
-	void __iomem *docptr = doc->virtadr;
-
-	if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc)) {
-		/* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
-		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
-		if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) {
-			if (debug)
-				printk("not ready\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		if (debug)
-			printk("was ready\n");
-		return 1;
-	} else {
-		/* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
-		DoC_Delay(doc, 4);
-		if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B)) {
-			if (debug)
-				printk("not ready\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		/* 11.4.2 -- Must NOP twice if it's ready */
-		DoC_Delay(doc, 2);
-		if (debug)
-			printk("was ready\n");
-		return 1;
-	}
-}
-
-static int doc200x_block_bad(struct nand_chip *this, loff_t ofs)
-{
-	/* This is our last resort if we couldn't find or create a BBT.  Just
-	   pretend all blocks are good. */
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1344,9 +1221,6 @@ static inline int __init doc2000_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
 
-	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2000_read_byte;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2000_writebuf;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2000_readbuf;
 	doc->late_init = nftl_scan_bbt;
 
 	doc->CDSNControl = CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO | CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO;
@@ -1360,10 +1234,6 @@ static inline int __init doc2001_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
 
-	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2001_read_byte;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2001_writebuf;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2001_readbuf;
-
 	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
 	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
 	ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ChipID);
@@ -1390,13 +1260,7 @@ static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct doc_priv *doc = nand_get_controller_data(this);
 
-	this->legacy.read_byte = doc2001plus_read_byte;
-	this->legacy.write_buf = doc2001plus_writebuf;
-	this->legacy.read_buf = doc2001plus_readbuf;
 	doc->late_init = inftl_scan_bbt;
-	this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = NULL;
-	this->legacy.select_chip = doc2001plus_select_chip;
-	this->legacy.cmdfunc = doc2001plus_command;
 	this->ecc.hwctl = doc2001plus_enable_hwecc;
 
 	doc->chips_per_floor = 1;
@@ -1405,6 +1269,14 @@ static inline int __init doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static const struct nand_controller_ops doc200x_ops = {
+	.exec_op = doc200x_exec_op,
+};
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops doc2001plus_ops = {
+	.exec_op = doc2001plus_exec_op,
+};
+
 static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *nand = NULL;
@@ -1548,7 +1420,6 @@ static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
-
 	/*
 	 * Allocate a RS codec instance
 	 *
@@ -1566,6 +1437,12 @@ static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
+	nand_controller_init(&doc->base);
+	if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16)
+		doc->base.ops = &doc2001plus_ops;
+	else
+		doc->base.ops = &doc200x_ops;
+
 	mtd			= nand_to_mtd(nand);
 	nand->bbt_td		= (struct nand_bbt_descr *) (doc + 1);
 	nand->bbt_md		= nand->bbt_td + 1;
@@ -1573,12 +1450,8 @@ static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 	mtd->owner		= THIS_MODULE;
 	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &doc200x_ooblayout_ops);
 
+	nand->controller	= &doc->base;
 	nand_set_controller_data(nand, doc);
-	nand->legacy.select_chip	= doc200x_select_chip;
-	nand->legacy.cmd_ctrl		= doc200x_hwcontrol;
-	nand->legacy.dev_ready	= doc200x_dev_ready;
-	nand->legacy.waitfunc	= doc200x_wait;
-	nand->legacy.block_bad	= doc200x_block_bad;
 	nand->ecc.hwctl		= doc200x_enable_hwecc;
 	nand->ecc.calculate	= doc200x_calculate_ecc;
 	nand->ecc.correct	= doc200x_correct_data;
@@ -1590,7 +1463,7 @@ static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 	nand->ecc.options	= NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK;
 	nand->bbt_options	= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
 	/* Skip the automatic BBT scan so we can run it manually */
-	nand->options		|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
+	nand->options		|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN | NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK;
 
 	doc->physadr		= physadr;
 	doc->virtadr		= virtadr;
@@ -1609,13 +1482,10 @@ static int __init doc_probe(unsigned long physadr)
 		numchips = doc2001_init(mtd);
 
 	if ((ret = nand_scan(nand, numchips)) || (ret = doc->late_init(mtd))) {
-		/* DBB note: i believe nand_release is necessary here, as
+		/* DBB note: i believe nand_cleanup is necessary here, as
 		   buffers may have been allocated in nand_base.  Check with
 		   Thomas. FIX ME! */
-		/* nand_release will call mtd_device_unregister, but we
+		nand_cleanup(nand);
-		   haven't yet added it.  This is handled without incident by
-		   mtd_device_unregister, as far as I can tell. */
-		nand_release(nand);
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
@@ -1644,13 +1514,16 @@ static void release_nanddoc(void)
 	struct mtd_info *mtd, *nextmtd;
 	struct nand_chip *nand;
 	struct doc_priv *doc;
+	int ret;
 
 	for (mtd = doclist; mtd; mtd = nextmtd) {
 		nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 		doc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
 
 		nextmtd = doc->nextdoc;
-		nand_release(nand);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(nand);
 		iounmap(doc->virtadr);
 		release_mem_region(doc->physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);
 		free_rs(doc->rs_decoder);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c

@@ -956,8 +956,13 @@ static int fsl_elbc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand;
 	struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &priv->chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
-	nand_release(&priv->chip);
 	fsl_elbc_chip_remove(priv);
 
 	mutex_lock(&fsl_elbc_nand_mutex);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c

@@ -1093,8 +1093,13 @@ err:
 static int fsl_ifc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 {
 	struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &priv->chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
-	nand_release(&priv->chip);
 	fsl_ifc_chip_remove(priv);
 
 	mutex_lock(&fsl_ifc_nand_mutex);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c

@@ -317,10 +317,13 @@ err1:
 static int fun_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 {
 	struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&fun->chip);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &fun->chip;
-	int i;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	int ret, i;
 
-	nand_release(&fun->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	kfree(mtd->name);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < fun->mchip_count; i++) {

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsmc_nand.c

@@ -608,6 +608,9 @@ static int fsmc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op,
 	unsigned int op_id;
 	int i;
 
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
 	pr_debug("Executing operation [%d instructions]:\n", op->ninstrs);
 
 	for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
@@ -691,7 +694,7 @@ static int fsmc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
 	for (i = 0, s = 0; s < eccsteps; s++, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
 		nand_read_page_op(chip, page, s * eccsize, NULL, 0);
 		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -809,11 +812,12 @@ static int fsmc_bch8_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *dat,
 
 	i = 0;
 	while (num_err--) {
-		change_bit(0, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]);
+		err_idx[i] ^= 3;
-		change_bit(1, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]);
 
 		if (err_idx[i] < chip->ecc.size * 8) {
-			change_bit(err_idx[i], (unsigned long *)dat);
+			int err = err_idx[i];
+
+			dat[err >> 3] ^= BIT(err & 7);
 			i++;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1132,7 +1136,12 @@ static int fsmc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct fsmc_nand_data *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
 	if (host) {
-		nand_release(&host->nand);
+		struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand;
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
 		fsmc_nand_disable(host);
 
 		if (host->mode == USE_DMA_ACCESS) {

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpio.c

@@ -190,8 +190,12 @@ gpio_nand_get_io_sync(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int gpio_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct gpiomtd *gpiomtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &gpiomtd->nand_chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&gpiomtd->nand_chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	/* Enable write protection and disable the chip */
 	if (gpiomtd->nwp && !IS_ERR(gpiomtd->nwp))

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c

@@ -540,8 +540,10 @@ static int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(this->dev);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(this->dev);
 		return ret;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	* Due to erratum #2847 of the MX23, the BCH cannot be soft reset on this
@@ -834,158 +836,6 @@ map_fail:
 	return false;
 }
 
-/**
- * gpmi_copy_bits - copy bits from one memory region to another
- * @dst: destination buffer
- * @dst_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to write at
- * @src: source buffer
- * @src_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to read from
- * @nbits: number of bits to copy
- *
- * This functions copies bits from one memory region to another, and is used by
- * the GPMI driver to copy ECC sections which are not guaranteed to be byte
- * aligned.
- *
- * src and dst should not overlap.
- *
- */
-static void gpmi_copy_bits(u8 *dst, size_t dst_bit_off, const u8 *src,
-			   size_t src_bit_off, size_t nbits)
-{
-	size_t i;
-	size_t nbytes;
-	u32 src_buffer = 0;
-	size_t bits_in_src_buffer = 0;
-
-	if (!nbits)
-		return;
-
-	/*
-	 * Move src and dst pointers to the closest byte pointer and store bit
-	 * offsets within a byte.
-	 */
-	src += src_bit_off / 8;
-	src_bit_off %= 8;
-
-	dst += dst_bit_off / 8;
-	dst_bit_off %= 8;
-
-	/*
-	 * Initialize the src_buffer value with bits available in the first
-	 * byte of data so that we end up with a byte aligned src pointer.
-	 */
-	if (src_bit_off) {
-		src_buffer = src[0] >> src_bit_off;
-		if (nbits >= (8 - src_bit_off)) {
-			bits_in_src_buffer += 8 - src_bit_off;
-		} else {
-			src_buffer &= GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0);
-			bits_in_src_buffer += nbits;
-		}
-		nbits -= bits_in_src_buffer;
-		src++;
-	}
-
-	/* Calculate the number of bytes that can be copied from src to dst. */
-	nbytes = nbits / 8;
-
-	/* Try to align dst to a byte boundary. */
-	if (dst_bit_off) {
-		if (bits_in_src_buffer < (8 - dst_bit_off) && nbytes) {
-			src_buffer |= src[0] << bits_in_src_buffer;
-			bits_in_src_buffer += 8;
-			src++;
-			nbytes--;
-		}
-
-		if (bits_in_src_buffer >= (8 - dst_bit_off)) {
-			dst[0] &= GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0);
-			dst[0] |= src_buffer << dst_bit_off;
-			src_buffer >>= (8 - dst_bit_off);
-			bits_in_src_buffer -= (8 - dst_bit_off);
-			dst_bit_off = 0;
-			dst++;
-			if (bits_in_src_buffer > 7) {
-				bits_in_src_buffer -= 8;
-				dst[0] = src_buffer;
-				dst++;
-				src_buffer >>= 8;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (!bits_in_src_buffer && !dst_bit_off) {
-		/*
-		 * Both src and dst pointers are byte aligned, thus we can
-		 * just use the optimized memcpy function.
-		 */
-		if (nbytes)
-			memcpy(dst, src, nbytes);
-	} else {
-		/*
-		 * src buffer is not byte aligned, hence we have to copy each
-		 * src byte to the src_buffer variable before extracting a byte
-		 * to store in dst.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
-			src_buffer |= src[i] << bits_in_src_buffer;
-			dst[i] = src_buffer;
-			src_buffer >>= 8;
-		}
-	}
-	/* Update dst and src pointers */
-	dst += nbytes;
-	src += nbytes;
-
-	/*
-	 * nbits is the number of remaining bits. It should not exceed 8 as
-	 * we've already copied as much bytes as possible.
-	 */
-	nbits %= 8;
-
-	/*
-	 * If there's no more bits to copy to the destination and src buffer
-	 * was already byte aligned, then we're done.
-	 */
-	if (!nbits && !bits_in_src_buffer)
-		return;
-
-	/* Copy the remaining bits to src_buffer */
-	if (nbits)
-		src_buffer |= (*src & GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0)) <<
-			      bits_in_src_buffer;
-	bits_in_src_buffer += nbits;
-
-	/*
-	 * In case there were not enough bits to get a byte aligned dst buffer
-	 * prepare the src_buffer variable to match the dst organization (shift
-	 * src_buffer by dst_bit_off and retrieve the least significant bits
-	 * from dst).
-	 */
-	if (dst_bit_off)
-		src_buffer = (src_buffer << dst_bit_off) |
-			     (*dst & GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0));
-	bits_in_src_buffer += dst_bit_off;
-
-	/*
-	 * Keep most significant bits from dst if we end up with an unaligned
-	 * number of bits.
-	 */
-	nbytes = bits_in_src_buffer / 8;
-	if (bits_in_src_buffer % 8) {
-		src_buffer |= (dst[nbytes] &
-			       GENMASK(7, bits_in_src_buffer % 8)) <<
-			      (nbytes * 8);
-		nbytes++;
-	}
-
-	/* Copy the remaining bytes to dst */
-	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
-		dst[i] = src_buffer;
-		src_buffer >>= 8;
-	}
-}
-
 /* add our owner bbt descriptor */
 static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff };
 static struct nand_bbt_descr gpmi_bbt_descr = {
@@ -1713,7 +1563,7 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
  * inline (interleaved with payload DATA), and do not align data chunk on
  * byte boundaries.
  * We thus need to take care moving the payload data and ECC bits stored in the
- * page into the provided buffers, which is why we're using gpmi_copy_bits.
+ * page into the provided buffers, which is why we're using nand_extract_bits().
  *
  * See set_geometry_by_ecc_info inline comments to have a full description
  * of the layout used by the GPMI controller.
@@ -1762,9 +1612,8 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 	/* Extract interleaved payload data and ECC bits */
 	for (step = 0; step < nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count; step++) {
 		if (buf)
-			gpmi_copy_bits(buf, step * eccsize * 8,
+			nand_extract_bits(buf, step * eccsize, tmp_buf,
-				       tmp_buf, src_bit_off,
+					  src_bit_off, eccsize * 8);
-				       eccsize * 8);
 		src_bit_off += eccsize * 8;
 
 		/* Align last ECC block to align a byte boundary */
@@ -1773,9 +1622,8 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 			eccbits += 8 - ((oob_bit_off + eccbits) % 8);
 
 		if (oob_required)
-			gpmi_copy_bits(oob, oob_bit_off,
+			nand_extract_bits(oob, oob_bit_off, tmp_buf,
-				       tmp_buf, src_bit_off,
+					  src_bit_off, eccbits);
-				       eccbits);
 
 		src_bit_off += eccbits;
 		oob_bit_off += eccbits;
@@ -1800,7 +1648,7 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
  * inline (interleaved with payload DATA), and do not align data chunk on
  * byte boundaries.
  * We thus need to take care moving the OOB area at the right place in the
- * final page, which is why we're using gpmi_copy_bits.
+ * final page, which is why we're using nand_extract_bits().
  *
  * See set_geometry_by_ecc_info inline comments to have a full description
  * of the layout used by the GPMI controller.
@@ -1839,8 +1687,8 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
 	/* Interleave payload data and ECC bits */
 	for (step = 0; step < nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count; step++) {
 		if (buf)
-			gpmi_copy_bits(tmp_buf, dst_bit_off,
+			nand_extract_bits(tmp_buf, dst_bit_off, buf,
-				       buf, step * eccsize * 8, eccsize * 8);
+					  step * eccsize * 8, eccsize * 8);
 		dst_bit_off += eccsize * 8;
 
 		/* Align last ECC block to align a byte boundary */
@@ -1849,8 +1697,8 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
 			eccbits += 8 - ((oob_bit_off + eccbits) % 8);
 
 		if (oob_required)
-			gpmi_copy_bits(tmp_buf, dst_bit_off,
+			nand_extract_bits(tmp_buf, dst_bit_off, oob,
-				       oob, oob_bit_off, eccbits);
+					  oob_bit_off, eccbits);
 
 		dst_bit_off += eccbits;
 		oob_bit_off += eccbits;
@@ -2408,6 +2256,9 @@ static int gpmi_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 	struct completion *completion;
 	unsigned long to;
 
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
 	this->ntransfers = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < GPMI_MAX_TRANSFERS; i++)
 		this->transfers[i].direction = DMA_NONE;
@@ -2658,7 +2509,7 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	ret = __gpmi_enable_clk(this, true);
 	if (ret)
-		goto exit_nfc_init;
+		goto exit_acquire_resources;
 
 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 500);
 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
@@ -2693,11 +2544,15 @@ exit_acquire_resources:
 static int gpmi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct gpmi_nand_data *this = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &this->nand;
+	int ret;
 
 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
-	nand_release(&this->nand);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	gpmi_free_dma_buffer(this);
 	release_resources(this);
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c

@@ -806,8 +806,12 @@ static int hisi_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int hisi_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct hinfc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&host->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand_drv.c

@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"ingenic-nand"
 
-/* Command delay when there is no R/B pin. */
-#define RB_DELAY_US	100
-
 struct jz_soc_info {
 	unsigned long data_offset;
 	unsigned long addr_offset;
@@ -49,7 +46,6 @@ struct ingenic_nfc {
 	struct nand_controller controller;
 	unsigned int num_banks;
 	struct list_head chips;
-	int selected;
 	struct ingenic_nand_cs cs[];
 };
 
@@ -102,7 +98,7 @@ static int qi_lb60_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops = {
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops = {
 	.ecc = qi_lb60_ooblayout_ecc,
 	.free = qi_lb60_ooblayout_free,
 };
@@ -142,51 +138,6 @@ static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops jz4725b_ooblayout_ops = {
 	.free = jz4725b_ooblayout_free,
 };
 
-static void ingenic_nand_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
-{
-	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
-	struct ingenic_nfc *nfc = to_ingenic_nfc(nand->chip.controller);
-	struct ingenic_nand_cs *cs;
-
-	/* Ensure the currently selected chip is deasserted. */
-	if (chipnr == -1 && nfc->selected >= 0) {
-		cs = &nfc->cs[nfc->selected];
-		jz4780_nemc_assert(nfc->dev, cs->bank, false);
-	}
-
-	nfc->selected = chipnr;
-}
-
-static void ingenic_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *chip, int cmd,
-				  unsigned int ctrl)
-{
-	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
-	struct ingenic_nfc *nfc = to_ingenic_nfc(nand->chip.controller);
-	struct ingenic_nand_cs *cs;
-
-	if (WARN_ON(nfc->selected < 0))
-		return;
-
-	cs = &nfc->cs[nfc->selected];
-
-	jz4780_nemc_assert(nfc->dev, cs->bank, ctrl & NAND_NCE);
-
-	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
-		return;
-
-	if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
-		writeb(cmd, cs->base + nfc->soc_info->addr_offset);
-	else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
-		writeb(cmd, cs->base + nfc->soc_info->cmd_offset);
-}
-
-static int ingenic_nand_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip)
-{
-	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
-
-	return !gpiod_get_value_cansleep(nand->busy_gpio);
-}
-
 static void ingenic_nand_ecc_hwctl(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode)
 {
 	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
@@ -298,8 +249,91 @@ static int ingenic_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int ingenic_nand_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *chip,
+				   struct ingenic_nand_cs *cs,
+				   const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
+{
+	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	struct ingenic_nfc *nfc = to_ingenic_nfc(chip->controller);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	switch (instr->type) {
+	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+		writeb(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode,
+		       cs->base + nfc->soc_info->cmd_offset);
+		return 0;
+	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+		for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++)
+			writeb(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
+			       cs->base + nfc->soc_info->addr_offset);
+		return 0;
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+		if (instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ||
+		    !(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+			ioread8_rep(cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset,
+				    instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				    instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			ioread16_rep(cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset,
+				     instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+				     instr->ctx.data.len);
+		return 0;
+	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+		if (instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ||
+		    !(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+			iowrite8_rep(cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset,
+				     instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				     instr->ctx.data.len);
+		else
+			iowrite16_rep(cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset,
+				      instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+				      instr->ctx.data.len);
+		return 0;
+	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+		if (!nand->busy_gpio)
+			return nand_soft_waitrdy(chip,
+						 instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+
+		return nand_gpio_waitrdy(chip, nand->busy_gpio,
+					 instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ingenic_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+				const struct nand_operation *op,
+				bool check_only)
+{
+	struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	struct ingenic_nfc *nfc = to_ingenic_nfc(nand->chip.controller);
+	struct ingenic_nand_cs *cs;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
+	cs = &nfc->cs[op->cs];
+	jz4780_nemc_assert(nfc->dev, cs->bank, true);
+	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+		ret = ingenic_nand_exec_instr(chip, cs, &op->instrs[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		if (op->instrs[i].delay_ns)
+			ndelay(op->instrs[i].delay_ns);
+	}
+	jz4780_nemc_assert(nfc->dev, cs->bank, false);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static const struct nand_controller_ops ingenic_nand_controller_ops = {
 	.attach_chip = ingenic_nand_attach_chip,
+	.exec_op = ingenic_nand_exec_op,
 };
 
 static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev,
@@ -339,10 +373,20 @@ static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev,
 		ret = PTR_ERR(nand->busy_gpio);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request busy GPIO: %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
-	} else if (nand->busy_gpio) {
-		nand->chip.legacy.dev_ready = ingenic_nand_dev_ready;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * The rb-gpios semantics was undocumented and qi,lb60 (along with
+	 * the ingenic driver) got it wrong. The active state encodes the
+	 * NAND ready state, which is high level. Since there's no signal
+	 * inverter on this board, it should be active-high. Let's fix that
+	 * here for older DTs so we can re-use the generic nand_gpio_waitrdy()
+	 * helper, and be consistent with what other drivers do.
+	 */
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("qi,lb60") &&
+	    gpiod_is_active_low(nand->busy_gpio))
+		gpiod_toggle_active_low(nand->busy_gpio);
+
 	nand->wp_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "wp", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(nand->wp_gpio)) {
@@ -359,12 +403,7 @@ static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
 
-	chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset;
-	chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset;
-	chip->legacy.chip_delay = RB_DELAY_US;
 	chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
-	chip->legacy.select_chip = ingenic_nand_select_chip;
-	chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = ingenic_nand_cmd_ctrl;
 	chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 	chip->controller = &nfc->controller;
 	nand_set_flash_node(chip, np);
@@ -376,7 +415,7 @@ static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev,
 
 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
 	if (ret) {
-		nand_release(chip);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -387,13 +426,18 @@ static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev,
 
 static void ingenic_nand_cleanup_chips(struct ingenic_nfc *nfc)
 {
-	struct ingenic_nand *chip;
+	struct ingenic_nand *ingenic_chip;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
-		chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
+		ingenic_chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
-					struct ingenic_nand, chip_list);
+						struct ingenic_nand, chip_list);
-		nand_release(&chip->chip);
+		chip = &ingenic_chip->chip;
-		list_del(&chip->chip_list);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+		list_del(&ingenic_chip->chip_list);
 	}
 }
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h

@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops micron_nand_manuf_ops;
 extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops samsung_nand_manuf_ops;
 extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops;
 
+/* MLC pairing schemes */
+extern const struct mtd_pairing_scheme dist3_pairing_scheme;
+
 /* Core functions */
 const struct nand_manufacturer *nand_get_manufacturer(u8 id);
 int nand_bbm_get_next_page(struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
@@ -106,6 +109,15 @@ static inline bool nand_has_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static inline int nand_check_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+				const struct nand_operation *op)
+{
+	if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip))
+		return 0;
+
+	return chip->controller->ops->exec_op(chip, op, true);
+}
+
 static inline int nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 			       const struct nand_operation *op)
 {

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c

@@ -826,8 +826,13 @@ free_gpio:
 static int lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand_chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
-	nand_release(&host->nand_chip);
 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
 	if (use_dma)
 		dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c

@@ -947,8 +947,12 @@ static int lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	uint32_t tmp;
 	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand_chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&host->nand_chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
 
 	/* Force CE high */

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/marvell_nand.c

@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ static int marvell_nfc_wait_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int timeout_ms)
 	 * In case the interrupt was not served in the required time frame,
 	 * check if the ISR was not served or if something went actually wrong.
 	 */
-	if (ret && !pending) {
+	if (!ret && !pending) {
 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Timeout waiting for RB signal\n");
 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 	}
@@ -932,14 +932,14 @@ static void marvell_nfc_check_empty_chunk(struct nand_chip *chip,
 }
 
 /*
- * Check a chunk is correct or not according to hardware ECC engine.
+ * Check if a chunk is correct or not according to the hardware ECC engine.
  * mtd->ecc_stats.corrected is updated, as well as max_bitflips, however
  * mtd->ecc_stats.failure is not, the function will instead return a non-zero
  * value indicating that a check on the emptyness of the subpage must be
- * performed before declaring the subpage corrupted.
+ * performed before actually declaring the subpage as "corrupted".
  */
-static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *chip,
+static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_check_bitflips(struct nand_chip *chip,
-				      unsigned int *max_bitflips)
+					     unsigned int *max_bitflips)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 	struct marvell_nfc *nfc = to_marvell_nfc(chip->controller);
@@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_hmg_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
 	marvell_nfc_enable_hw_ecc(chip);
 	marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_hmg_do_read_page(chip, buf, chip->oob_poi, false,
 					    page);
-	ret = marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(chip, &max_bitflips);
+	ret = marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_check_bitflips(chip, &max_bitflips);
 	marvell_nfc_disable_hw_ecc(chip);
 
 	if (!ret)
@@ -1224,12 +1224,12 @@ static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_bch_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
 
 		/* Read spare bytes */
 		nand_read_data_op(chip, oob + (lt->spare_bytes * chunk),
-				  spare_len, false);
+				  spare_len, false, false);
 
 		/* Read ECC bytes */
 		nand_read_data_op(chip, oob + ecc_offset +
 				  (ALIGN(lt->ecc_bytes, 32) * chunk),
-				  ecc_len, false);
+				  ecc_len, false, false);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1336,7 +1336,7 @@ static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_bch_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
 		/* Read the chunk and detect number of bitflips */
 		marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_bch_read_chunk(chip, chunk, data, data_len,
 						  spare, spare_len, page);
-		ret = marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(chip, &max_bitflips);
+		ret = marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_check_bitflips(chip, &max_bitflips);
 		if (ret)
 			failure_mask |= BIT(chunk);
 
@@ -1358,10 +1358,9 @@ static int marvell_nfc_hw_ecc_bch_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
 	 */
 
 	/*
-	 * In case there is any subpage read error reported by ->correct(), we
+	 * In case there is any subpage read error, we usually re-read only ECC
-	 * usually re-read only ECC bytes in raw mode and check if the whole
+	 * bytes in raw mode and check if the whole page is empty. In this case,
-	 * page is empty. In this case, it is normal that the ECC check failed
+	 * it is normal that the ECC check failed and we just ignore the error.
-	 * and we just ignore the error.
 	 *
 	 * However, it has been empirically observed that for some layouts (e.g
 	 * 2k page, 8b strength per 512B chunk), the controller tries to correct
@@ -2107,7 +2106,8 @@ static int marvell_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 {
 	struct marvell_nfc *nfc = to_marvell_nfc(chip->controller);
 
-	marvell_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+	if (!check_only)
+		marvell_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs);
 
 	if (nfc->caps->is_nfcv2)
 		return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &marvell_nfcv2_op_parser,
@@ -2166,8 +2166,8 @@ static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops marvell_nand_ooblayout_ops = {
 	.free = marvell_nand_ooblayout_free,
 };
 
-static int marvell_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+static int marvell_nand_hw_ecc_controller_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
-					 struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc)
+					       struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct marvell_nfc *nfc = to_marvell_nfc(chip->controller);
@@ -2261,7 +2261,7 @@ static int marvell_nand_ecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 
 	switch (ecc->mode) {
 	case NAND_ECC_HW:
-		ret = marvell_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc);
+		ret = marvell_nand_hw_ecc_controller_init(mtd, ecc);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 		break;
@@ -2664,7 +2664,7 @@ static int marvell_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct marvell_nfc *nfc,
 		ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register mtd device: %d\n", ret);
-		nand_release(chip);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -2673,6 +2673,21 @@ static int marvell_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct marvell_nfc *nfc,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void marvell_nand_chips_cleanup(struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
+{
+	struct marvell_nand_chip *entry, *temp;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &nfc->chips, node) {
+		chip = &entry->chip;
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+		list_del(&entry->node);
+	}
+}
+
 static int marvell_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
 {
 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
@@ -2707,21 +2722,16 @@ static int marvell_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
 		ret = marvell_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np);
 		if (ret) {
 			of_node_put(nand_np);
-			return ret;
+			goto cleanup_chips;
 		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-}
 
-static void marvell_nand_chips_cleanup(struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
+cleanup_chips:
-{
+	marvell_nand_chips_cleanup(nfc);
-	struct marvell_nand_chip *entry, *temp;
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &nfc->chips, node) {
+	return ret;
-		nand_release(&entry->chip);
-		list_del(&entry->node);
-	}
 }
 
 static int marvell_nfc_init_dma(struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
@@ -2854,7 +2864,6 @@ static int marvell_nfc_init(struct marvell_nfc *nfc)
 static int marvell_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
-	struct resource *r;
 	struct marvell_nfc *nfc;
 	int ret;
 	int irq;
@@ -2869,8 +2878,7 @@ static int marvell_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	nfc->controller.ops = &marvell_nand_controller_ops;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
 
-	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	nfc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
-	nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs))
 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c

@@ -899,6 +899,9 @@ static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *nand,
 	u32 op_id, delay_idle, cmd;
 	int i;
 
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, op->cs);
 	for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
 		instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
@@ -1266,7 +1269,7 @@ meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev,
 	nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
 	nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
 
-	nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+	nand->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
 	mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
 	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 	mtd->dev.parent = dev;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mpc5121_nfc.c

@@ -805,8 +805,11 @@ static int mpc5121_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *op)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &op->dev;
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
 	mpc5121_nfc_free(dev, mtd);
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c

@@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@ static int mtk_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct mtk_nfc *nfc,
 	nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
 	nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
 
-	nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER | NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
+	nand->options |= NAND_USES_DMA | NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
 	nand->legacy.dev_ready = mtk_nfc_dev_ready;
 	nand->legacy.select_chip = mtk_nfc_select_chip;
 	nand->legacy.write_byte = mtk_nfc_write_byte;
@@ -1419,7 +1419,7 @@ static int mtk_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct mtk_nfc *nfc,
 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "mtd parse partition error\n");
-		nand_release(nand);
+		nand_cleanup(nand);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -1578,13 +1578,18 @@ release_ecc:
 static int mtk_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct mtk_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *chip;
+	struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_chip;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
-		chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips, struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip,
+		mtk_chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
-					node);
+					    struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip, node);
-		nand_release(&chip->nand);
+		chip = &mtk_chip->nand;
-		list_del(&chip->node);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+		list_del(&mtk_chip->node);
 	}
 
 	mtk_ecc_release(nfc->ecc);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxc_nand.c

@@ -1919,8 +1919,12 @@ escan:
 static int mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&host->nand);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	if (host->clk_act)
 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxic_nand.c

@@ -393,6 +393,9 @@ static int mxic_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 	int ret = 0;
 	unsigned int op_id;
 
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
 	mxic_nfc_cs_enable(nfc);
 	init_completion(&nfc->complete);
 	for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
@@ -553,8 +556,13 @@ fail:
 static int mxic_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct mxic_nand_ctlr *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &nfc->chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
-	nand_release(&nfc->chip);
 	mxic_nfc_clk_disable(nfc);
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c

@@ -205,6 +205,56 @@ static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_hamming_ops = {
 	.free = nand_ooblayout_free_lp_hamming,
 };
 
+static int nand_pairing_dist3_get_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page,
+				       struct mtd_pairing_info *info)
+{
+	int lastpage = (mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 1;
+	int dist = 3;
+
+	if (page == lastpage)
+		dist = 2;
+
+	if (!page || (page & 1)) {
+		info->group = 0;
+		info->pair = (page + 1) / 2;
+	} else {
+		info->group = 1;
+		info->pair = (page + 1 - dist) / 2;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_pairing_dist3_get_wunit(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+					const struct mtd_pairing_info *info)
+{
+	int lastpair = ((mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 1) / 2;
+	int page = info->pair * 2;
+	int dist = 3;
+
+	if (!info->group && !info->pair)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (info->pair == lastpair && info->group)
+		dist = 2;
+
+	if (!info->group)
+		page--;
+	else if (info->pair)
+		page += dist - 1;
+
+	if (page >= mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+const struct mtd_pairing_scheme dist3_pairing_scheme = {
+	.ngroups = 2,
+	.get_info = nand_pairing_dist3_get_info,
+	.get_wunit = nand_pairing_dist3_get_wunit,
+};
+
 static int check_offs_len(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -224,6 +274,50 @@ static int check_offs_len(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * nand_extract_bits - Copy unaligned bits from one buffer to another one
+ * @dst: destination buffer
+ * @dst_off: bit offset at which the writing starts
+ * @src: source buffer
+ * @src_off: bit offset at which the reading starts
+ * @nbits: number of bits to copy from @src to @dst
+ *
+ * Copy bits from one memory region to another (overlap authorized).
+ */
+void nand_extract_bits(u8 *dst, unsigned int dst_off, const u8 *src,
+		       unsigned int src_off, unsigned int nbits)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp, n;
+
+	dst += dst_off / 8;
+	dst_off %= 8;
+	src += src_off / 8;
+	src_off %= 8;
+
+	while (nbits) {
+		n = min3(8 - dst_off, 8 - src_off, nbits);
+
+		tmp = (*src >> src_off) & GENMASK(n - 1, 0);
+		*dst &= ~GENMASK(n - 1 + dst_off, dst_off);
+		*dst |= tmp << dst_off;
+
+		dst_off += n;
+		if (dst_off >= 8) {
+			dst++;
+			dst_off -= 8;
+		}
+
+		src_off += n;
+		if (src_off >= 8) {
+			src++;
+			src_off -= 8;
+		}
+
+		nbits -= n;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_extract_bits);
+
 /**
  * nand_select_target() - Select a NAND target (A.K.A. die)
  * @chip: NAND chip object
@@ -345,6 +439,9 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
 
 static int nand_isbad_bbm(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
 {
+	if (chip->options & NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (chip->legacy.block_bad)
 		return chip->legacy.block_bad(chip, ofs);
 
@@ -690,7 +787,8 @@ int nand_soft_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeout_ms)
 	 */
 	timeout_ms = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
 	do {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true,
+					false);
 		if (ret)
 			break;
 
@@ -736,8 +834,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_soft_waitrdy);
 int nand_gpio_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 		      unsigned long timeout_ms)
 {
-	/* Wait until R/B pin indicates chip is ready or timeout occurs */
+
-	timeout_ms = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+	/*
+	 * Wait until R/B pin indicates chip is ready or timeout occurs.
+	 * +1 below is necessary because if we are now in the last fraction
+	 * of jiffy and msecs_to_jiffies is 1 then we will wait only that
+	 * small jiffy fraction - possibly leading to false timeout.
+	 */
+	timeout_ms = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
 	do {
 		if (gpiod_get_value_cansleep(gpiod))
 			return 0;
@@ -770,7 +874,7 @@ void panic_nand_wait(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeo)
 			u8 status;
 
 			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status),
-						true);
+						true, false);
 			if (ret)
 				return;
 
@@ -1868,6 +1972,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_reset_op);
  * @buf: buffer used to store the data
  * @len: length of the buffer
  * @force_8bit: force 8-bit bus access
+ * @check_only: do not actually run the command, only checks if the
+ *              controller driver supports it
  *
  * This function does a raw data read on the bus. Usually used after launching
  * another NAND operation like nand_read_page_op().
@@ -1876,7 +1982,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_reset_op);
  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
  */
 int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len,
-		      bool force_8bit)
+		      bool force_8bit, bool check_only)
 {
 	if (!len || !buf)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1889,9 +1995,15 @@ int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len,
 
 		instrs[0].ctx.data.force_8bit = force_8bit;
 
+		if (check_only)
+			return nand_check_op(chip, &op);
+
 		return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
 	}
 
+	if (check_only)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (force_8bit) {
 		u8 *p = buf;
 		unsigned int i;
@@ -2112,7 +2224,7 @@ static void nand_op_parser_trace(const struct nand_op_parser_ctx *ctx)
 	char *prefix = "      ";
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	pr_debug("executing subop:\n");
+	pr_debug("executing subop (CS%d):\n", ctx->subop.cs);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ctx->ninstrs; i++) {
 		instr = &ctx->instrs[i];
@@ -2176,6 +2288,7 @@ int nand_op_parser_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 			   const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
 {
 	struct nand_op_parser_ctx ctx = {
+		.subop.cs = op->cs,
 		.subop.instrs = op->instrs,
 		.instrs = op->instrs,
 		.ninstrs = op->ninstrs,
@@ -2620,7 +2733,7 @@ int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
 
 	if (oob_required) {
 		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize,
-					false);
+					false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -2629,6 +2742,47 @@ int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_read_page_raw);
 
+/**
+ * nand_monolithic_read_page_raw - Monolithic page read in raw mode
+ * @chip: NAND chip info structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
+ * @page: page number to read
+ *
+ * This is a raw page read, ie. without any error detection/correction.
+ * Monolithic means we are requesting all the relevant data (main plus
+ * eventually OOB) to be loaded in the NAND cache and sent over the
+ * bus (from the NAND chip to the NAND controller) in a single
+ * operation. This is an alternative to nand_read_page_raw(), which
+ * first reads the main data, and if the OOB data is requested too,
+ * then reads more data on the bus.
+ */
+int nand_monolithic_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+				  int oob_required, int page)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	unsigned int size = mtd->writesize;
+	u8 *read_buf = buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (oob_required) {
+		size += mtd->oobsize;
+
+		if (buf != chip->data_buf)
+			read_buf = nand_get_data_buf(chip);
+	}
+
+	ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, read_buf, size);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (buf != chip->data_buf)
+		memcpy(buf, read_buf, mtd->writesize);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_monolithic_read_page_raw);
+
 /**
  * nand_read_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
@@ -2652,7 +2806,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 		return ret;
 
 	for (steps = chip->ecc.steps; steps > 0; steps--) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, eccsize, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, eccsize, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -2660,14 +2814,14 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 		if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
 			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, chip->ecc.prepad,
-						false);
+						false, false);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 
 			oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
 		}
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, eccbytes, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, eccbytes, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -2675,7 +2829,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 		if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
 			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, chip->ecc.postpad,
-						false);
+						false, false);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 
@@ -2685,7 +2839,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 	size = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
 	if (size) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, size, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, size, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -2878,14 +3032,15 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
 		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
 		chip->ecc.calculate(chip, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
 	}
 
-	ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, false);
+	ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, false,
+				false);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -2920,76 +3075,6 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 	return max_bitflips;
 }
 
-/**
- * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - [REPLACEABLE] hw ecc, read oob first
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
- * @page: page number to read
- *
- * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first. For this
- * ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW. These methods
- * read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with
- * multiple ECC steps, follows the "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from
- * the data area, by overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings.
- */
-static int nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
-					  int oob_required, int page)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
-	int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size, ret;
-	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
-	int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
-	uint8_t *p = buf;
-	uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf;
-	uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf;
-	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
-
-	/* Read the OOB area first */
-	ret = nand_read_oob_op(chip, page, 0, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_code, chip->oob_poi, 0,
-					 chip->ecc.total);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
-		int stat;
-
-		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
-
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-
-		chip->ecc.calculate(chip, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
-
-		stat = chip->ecc.correct(chip, p, &ecc_code[i], NULL);
-		if (stat == -EBADMSG &&
-		    (chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK)) {
-			/* check for empty pages with bitflips */
-			stat = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(p, eccsize,
-						&ecc_code[i], eccbytes,
-						NULL, 0,
-						chip->ecc.strength);
-		}
-
-		if (stat < 0) {
-			mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
-		} else {
-			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
-			max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
-		}
-	}
-	return max_bitflips;
-}
-
 /**
  * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC syndrome based page read
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
@@ -3021,13 +3106,13 @@ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READ);
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, eccsize, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
 		if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
 			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, chip->ecc.prepad,
-						false);
+						false, false);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 
@@ -3036,7 +3121,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 		chip->ecc.hwctl(chip, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, eccbytes, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, eccbytes, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -3046,7 +3131,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 
 		if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
 			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, chip->ecc.postpad,
-						false);
+						false, false);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 
@@ -3074,7 +3159,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 	/* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
 	i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
 	if (i) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, i, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, oob, i, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -3166,7 +3251,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t from,
 	uint32_t max_oobsize = mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops);
 
 	uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
-	int use_bufpoi;
+	int use_bounce_buf;
 	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
 	int retry_mode = 0;
 	bool ecc_fail = false;
@@ -3184,25 +3269,25 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t from,
 	oob_required = oob ? 1 : 0;
 
 	while (1) {
-		unsigned int ecc_failures = mtd->ecc_stats.failed;
+		struct mtd_ecc_stats ecc_stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
 
 		bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
 		aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
 
 		if (!aligned)
-			use_bufpoi = 1;
+			use_bounce_buf = 1;
-		else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
+		else if (chip->options & NAND_USES_DMA)
-			use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
+			use_bounce_buf = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
-				     !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
+					 !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
-						 chip->buf_align);
+						     chip->buf_align);
 		else
-			use_bufpoi = 0;
+			use_bounce_buf = 0;
 
 		/* Is the current page in the buffer? */
 		if (realpage != chip->pagecache.page || oob) {
-			bufpoi = use_bufpoi ? chip->data_buf : buf;
+			bufpoi = use_bounce_buf ? chip->data_buf : buf;
 
-			if (use_bufpoi && aligned)
+			if (use_bounce_buf && aligned)
 				pr_debug("%s: using read bounce buffer for buf@%p\n",
 						 __func__, buf);
 
@@ -3223,16 +3308,19 @@ read_retry:
 				ret = chip->ecc.read_page(chip, bufpoi,
 							  oob_required, page);
 			if (ret < 0) {
-				if (use_bufpoi)
+				if (use_bounce_buf)
 					/* Invalidate page cache */
 					chip->pagecache.page = -1;
 				break;
 			}
 
-			/* Transfer not aligned data */
+			/*
-			if (use_bufpoi) {
+			 * Copy back the data in the initial buffer when reading
+			 * partial pages or when a bounce buffer is required.
+			 */
+			if (use_bounce_buf) {
 				if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob &&
-				    !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_failures) &&
+				    !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_stats.failed) &&
 				    (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)) {
 					chip->pagecache.page = realpage;
 					chip->pagecache.bitflips = ret;
@@ -3240,7 +3328,7 @@ read_retry:
 					/* Invalidate page cache */
 					chip->pagecache.page = -1;
 				}
-				memcpy(buf, chip->data_buf + col, bytes);
+				memcpy(buf, bufpoi + col, bytes);
 			}
 
 			if (unlikely(oob)) {
@@ -3255,7 +3343,7 @@ read_retry:
 
 			nand_wait_readrdy(chip);
 
-			if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_failures) {
+			if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_stats.failed) {
 				if (retry_mode + 1 < chip->read_retries) {
 					retry_mode++;
 					ret = nand_setup_read_retry(chip,
@@ -3263,8 +3351,8 @@ read_retry:
 					if (ret < 0)
 						break;
 
-					/* Reset failures; retry */
+					/* Reset ecc_stats; retry */
-					mtd->ecc_stats.failed = ecc_failures;
+					mtd->ecc_stats = ecc_stats;
 					goto read_retry;
 				} else {
 					/* No more retry modes; real failure */
@@ -3373,7 +3461,7 @@ static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
 			sndrnd = 1;
 		toread = min_t(int, length, chunk);
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, bufpoi, toread, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, bufpoi, toread, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -3381,7 +3469,7 @@ static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
 		length -= toread;
 	}
 	if (length > 0) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, bufpoi, length, false);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, bufpoi, length, false, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -3633,6 +3721,42 @@ int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_write_page_raw);
 
+/**
+ * nand_monolithic_write_page_raw - Monolithic page write in raw mode
+ * @chip: NAND chip info structure
+ * @buf: data buffer to write
+ * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
+ * @page: page number to write
+ *
+ * This is a raw page write, ie. without any error detection/correction.
+ * Monolithic means we are requesting all the relevant data (main plus
+ * eventually OOB) to be sent over the bus and effectively programmed
+ * into the NAND chip arrays in a single operation. This is an
+ * alternative to nand_write_page_raw(), which first sends the main
+ * data, then eventually send the OOB data by latching more data
+ * cycles on the NAND bus, and finally sends the program command to
+ * synchronyze the NAND chip cache.
+ */
+int nand_monolithic_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+				   int oob_required, int page)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	unsigned int size = mtd->writesize;
+	u8 *write_buf = (u8 *)buf;
+
+	if (oob_required) {
+		size += mtd->oobsize;
+
+		if (buf != chip->data_buf) {
+			write_buf = nand_get_data_buf(chip);
+			memcpy(write_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, 0, write_buf, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_monolithic_write_page_raw);
+
 /**
  * nand_write_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] raw page write function
  * @chip: nand chip info structure
@@ -4012,20 +4136,23 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t to,
 	while (1) {
 		int bytes = mtd->writesize;
 		uint8_t *wbuf = buf;
-		int use_bufpoi;
+		int use_bounce_buf;
 		int part_pagewr = (column || writelen < mtd->writesize);
 
 		if (part_pagewr)
-			use_bufpoi = 1;
+			use_bounce_buf = 1;
-		else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
+		else if (chip->options & NAND_USES_DMA)
-			use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
+			use_bounce_buf = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
-				     !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
+					 !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
-						 chip->buf_align);
+						     chip->buf_align);
 		else
-			use_bufpoi = 0;
+			use_bounce_buf = 0;
 
-		/* Partial page write?, or need to use bounce buffer */
+		/*
-		if (use_bufpoi) {
+		 * Copy the data from the initial buffer when doing partial page
+		 * writes or when a bounce buffer is required.
+		 */
+		if (use_bounce_buf) {
 			pr_debug("%s: using write bounce buffer for buf@%p\n",
 					 __func__, buf);
 			if (part_pagewr)
@@ -4883,7 +5010,6 @@ static const char * const nand_ecc_modes[] = {
 	[NAND_ECC_SOFT]		= "soft",
 	[NAND_ECC_HW]		= "hw",
 	[NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME]	= "hw_syndrome",
-	[NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST]	= "hw_oob_first",
 	[NAND_ECC_ON_DIE]	= "on-die",
 };
 
@@ -4896,14 +5022,14 @@ static int of_get_nand_ecc_mode(struct device_node *np)
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_modes); i++)
+	for (i = NAND_ECC_NONE; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_modes); i++)
 		if (!strcasecmp(pm, nand_ecc_modes[i]))
 			return i;
 
 	/*
 	 * For backward compatibility we support few obsoleted values that don't
-	 * have their mappings into nand_ecc_modes_t anymore (they were merged
+	 * have their mappings into the nand_ecc_mode enum anymore (they were
-	 * with other enums).
+	 * merged with other enums).
 	 */
 	if (!strcasecmp(pm, "soft_bch"))
 		return NAND_ECC_SOFT;
@@ -4917,17 +5043,20 @@ static const char * const nand_ecc_algos[] = {
 	[NAND_ECC_RS]		= "rs",
 };
 
-static int of_get_nand_ecc_algo(struct device_node *np)
+static enum nand_ecc_algo of_get_nand_ecc_algo(struct device_node *np)
 {
+	enum nand_ecc_algo ecc_algo;
 	const char *pm;
-	int err, i;
+	int err;
 
 	err = of_property_read_string(np, "nand-ecc-algo", &pm);
 	if (!err) {
-		for (i = NAND_ECC_HAMMING; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_algos); i++)
+		for (ecc_algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
-			if (!strcasecmp(pm, nand_ecc_algos[i]))
+		     ecc_algo < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_algos);
-				return i;
+		     ecc_algo++) {
-		return -ENODEV;
+			if (!strcasecmp(pm, nand_ecc_algos[ecc_algo]))
+				return ecc_algo;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -4935,15 +5064,14 @@ static int of_get_nand_ecc_algo(struct device_node *np)
 	 * for some obsoleted values that were specifying ECC algorithm.
 	 */
 	err = of_property_read_string(np, "nand-ecc-mode", &pm);
-	if (err < 0)
+	if (!err) {
-		return err;
+		if (!strcasecmp(pm, "soft"))
+			return NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
+		else if (!strcasecmp(pm, "soft_bch"))
+			return NAND_ECC_BCH;
+	}
 
-	if (!strcasecmp(pm, "soft"))
+	return NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN;
-		return NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
-	else if (!strcasecmp(pm, "soft_bch"))
-		return NAND_ECC_BCH;
-
-	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
 static int of_get_nand_ecc_step_size(struct device_node *np)
@@ -4988,7 +5116,8 @@ static bool of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(struct device_node *np)
 static int nand_dt_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 	struct device_node *dn = nand_get_flash_node(chip);
-	int ecc_mode, ecc_algo, ecc_strength, ecc_step;
+	enum nand_ecc_algo ecc_algo;
+	int ecc_mode, ecc_strength, ecc_step;
 
 	if (!dn)
 		return 0;
@@ -5010,7 +5139,7 @@ static int nand_dt_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	if (ecc_mode >= 0)
 		chip->ecc.mode = ecc_mode;
 
-	if (ecc_algo >= 0)
+	if (ecc_algo != NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN)
 		chip->ecc.algo = ecc_algo;
 
 	if (ecc_strength >= 0)
@@ -5140,8 +5269,10 @@ static int nand_set_ecc_soft_ops(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
 		ecc->read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
 		ecc->write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
-		ecc->read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+		if (!ecc->read_page_raw)
-		ecc->write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
+			ecc->read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+		if (!ecc->write_page_raw)
+			ecc->write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
 		ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
 		ecc->write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
 		if (!ecc->size)
@@ -5163,8 +5294,10 @@ static int nand_set_ecc_soft_ops(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
 		ecc->read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
 		ecc->write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
-		ecc->read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+		if (!ecc->read_page_raw)
-		ecc->write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
+			ecc->read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+		if (!ecc->write_page_raw)
+			ecc->write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
 		ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
 		ecc->write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
 
@@ -5628,16 +5761,6 @@ static int nand_scan_tail(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	 */
 
 	switch (ecc->mode) {
-	case NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST:
-		/* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */
-		if (!ecc->calculate || !ecc->correct || !ecc->hwctl) {
-			WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n");
-			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
-		}
-		if (!ecc->read_page)
-			ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first;
-		fallthrough;
 	case NAND_ECC_HW:
 		/* Use standard hwecc read page function? */
 		if (!ecc->read_page)
@@ -5781,8 +5904,10 @@ static int nand_scan_tail(struct nand_chip *chip)
 
 	/* ECC sanity check: warn if it's too weak */
 	if (!nand_ecc_strength_good(chip))
-		pr_warn("WARNING: %s: the ECC used on your system is too weak compared to the one required by the NAND chip\n",
+		pr_warn("WARNING: %s: the ECC used on your system (%db/%dB) is too weak compared to the one required by the NAND chip (%db/%dB)\n",
-			mtd->name);
+			mtd->name, chip->ecc.strength, chip->ecc.size,
+			chip->base.eccreq.strength,
+			chip->base.eccreq.step_size);
 
 	/* Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC flash */
 	if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) && nand_is_slc(chip)) {
@@ -5975,18 +6100,6 @@ void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_cleanup);
 
-/**
- * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Unregister the MTD device and free resources
- *		  held by the NAND device
- * @chip: NAND chip object
- */
-void nand_release(struct nand_chip *chip)
-{
-	mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
-	nand_cleanup(chip);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release);
-
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>");

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bch.c

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const unsigned char *buf,
 	unsigned int i;
 
 	memset(code, 0, chip->ecc.bytes);
-	encode_bch(nbc->bch, buf, chip->ecc.size, code);
+	bch_encode(nbc->bch, buf, chip->ecc.size, code);
 
 	/* apply mask so that an erased page is a valid codeword */
 	for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes; i++)
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ int nand_bch_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned char *buf,
 	unsigned int *errloc = nbc->errloc;
 	int i, count;
 
-	count = decode_bch(nbc->bch, NULL, chip->ecc.size, read_ecc, calc_ecc,
+	count = bch_decode(nbc->bch, NULL, chip->ecc.size, read_ecc, calc_ecc,
 			   NULL, errloc);
 	if (count > 0) {
 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ struct nand_bch_control *nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	if (!nbc)
 		goto fail;
 
-	nbc->bch = init_bch(m, t, 0);
+	nbc->bch = bch_init(m, t, 0, false);
 	if (!nbc->bch)
 		goto fail;
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ struct nand_bch_control *nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		goto fail;
 
 	memset(erased_page, 0xff, eccsize);
-	encode_bch(nbc->bch, erased_page, eccsize, nbc->eccmask);
+	bch_encode(nbc->bch, erased_page, eccsize, nbc->eccmask);
 	kfree(erased_page);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_bch_init);
 void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc)
 {
 	if (nbc) {
-		free_bch(nbc->bch);
+		bch_free(nbc->bch);
 		kfree(nbc->errloc);
 		kfree(nbc->eccmask);
 		kfree(nbc);

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_jedec.c

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 #include "internals.h"
 
+#define JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES 3
+
 /*
  * Check if the NAND chip is JEDEC compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
  */
@@ -25,9 +27,11 @@ int nand_jedec_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	struct nand_memory_organization *memorg;
 	struct nand_jedec_params *p;
 	struct jedec_ecc_info *ecc;
+	bool use_datain = false;
 	int jedec_version = 0;
 	char id[5];
 	int i, val, ret;
+	u16 crc;
 
 	memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
 
@@ -41,25 +45,31 @@ int nand_jedec_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	if (!p)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0x40, NULL, 0);
+	if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip) ||
-	if (ret) {
+	    !nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true, true))
-		ret = 0;
+		use_datain = true;
-		goto free_jedec_param_page;
-	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES; i++) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true);
+		if (!i)
+			ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0x40, p,
+						      sizeof(*p));
+		else if (use_datain)
+			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true,
+						false);
+		else
+			ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, sizeof(*p) * i,
+							 p, sizeof(*p), true);
 		if (ret) {
 			ret = 0;
 			goto free_jedec_param_page;
 		}
 
-		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 510) ==
+		crc = onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)p, 510);
-				le16_to_cpu(p->crc))
+		if (crc == le16_to_cpu(p->crc))
 			break;
 	}
 
-	if (i == 3) {
+	if (i == JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES) {
 		pr_err("Could not find valid JEDEC parameter page; aborting\n");
 		goto free_jedec_param_page;
 	}

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c

@@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ static void nand_wait_status_ready(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeo)
 	do {
 		u8 status;
 
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true);
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true,
+					false);
 		if (ret)
 			return;
 
@@ -552,7 +553,8 @@ static int nand_wait(struct nand_chip *chip)
 					break;
 			} else {
 				ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status,
-							sizeof(status), true);
+							sizeof(status), true,
+							false);
 				if (ret)
 					return ret;
 
@@ -563,7 +565,7 @@ static int nand_wait(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
 	}
 
-	ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true);
+	ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, false);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c

@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ static int micron_nand_on_die_ecc_status_4(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 status,
 	struct micron_nand *micron = nand_get_manufacturer_data(chip);
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 	unsigned int step, max_bitflips = 0;
+	bool use_datain = false;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!(status & NAND_ECC_STATUS_WRITE_RECOMMENDED)) {
@@ -211,8 +212,27 @@ static int micron_nand_on_die_ecc_status_4(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 status,
 	 * in non-raw mode, even if the user did not request those bytes.
 	 */
 	if (!oob_required) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize,
+		/*
-					false);
+		 * We first check which operation is supported by the controller
+		 * before running it. This trick makes it possible to support
+		 * all controllers, even the most constraints, without almost
+		 * any performance hit.
+		 *
+		 * TODO: could be enhanced to avoid repeating the same check
+		 * over and over in the fast path.
+		 */
+		if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip) ||
+		    !nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, false,
+				       true))
+			use_datain = true;
+
+		if (use_datain)
+			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi,
+						mtd->oobsize, false, false);
+		else
+			ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, mtd->writesize,
+							 chip->oob_poi,
+							 mtd->oobsize, false);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -285,6 +305,7 @@ micron_nand_read_page_on_die_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 				 int oob_required, int page)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	bool use_datain = false;
 	u8 status;
 	int ret, max_bitflips = 0;
 
@@ -300,14 +321,36 @@ micron_nand_read_page_on_die_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
-	ret = nand_exit_status_op(chip);
+	/*
-	if (ret)
+	 * We first check which operation is supported by the controller before
-		goto out;
+	 * running it. This trick makes it possible to support all controllers,
+	 * even the most constraints, without almost any performance hit.
+	 *
+	 * TODO: could be enhanced to avoid repeating the same check over and
+	 * over in the fast path.
+	 */
+	if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip) ||
+	    !nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, mtd->writesize, false, true))
+		use_datain = true;
 
-	ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, mtd->writesize, false);
+	if (use_datain) {
-	if (!ret && oob_required)
+		ret = nand_exit_status_op(chip);
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize,
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, buf, mtd->writesize, false,
 					false);
+		if (!ret && oob_required)
+			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi,
+						mtd->oobsize, false, false);
+	} else {
+		ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, 0, buf, mtd->writesize,
+						 false);
+		if (!ret && oob_required)
+			ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, mtd->writesize,
+							 chip->oob_poi,
+							 mtd->oobsize, false);
+	}
 
 	if (chip->ecc.strength == 4)
 		max_bitflips = micron_nand_on_die_ecc_status_4(chip, status,
@@ -508,8 +551,10 @@ static int micron_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
 			chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw_notsupp;
 			chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw_notsupp;
 		} else {
-			chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+			if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw)
-			chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
+				chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+			if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw)
+				chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
 		}
 	}
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_onfi.c

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 #include "internals.h"
 
+#define ONFI_PARAM_PAGES 3
+
 u16 onfi_crc16(u16 crc, u8 const *p, size_t len)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -45,12 +47,10 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
 	if (!ep)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	/* Send our own NAND_CMD_PARAM. */
+	/*
-	ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0, NULL, 0);
+	 * Use the Change Read Column command to skip the ONFI param pages and
-	if (ret)
+	 * ensure we read at the right location.
-		goto ext_out;
+	 */
-
-	/* Use the Change Read Column command to skip the ONFI param pages. */
 	ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip,
 					 sizeof(*p) * p->num_of_param_pages,
 					 ep, len, true);
@@ -141,11 +141,13 @@ int nand_onfi_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 	struct nand_memory_organization *memorg;
-	struct nand_onfi_params *p;
+	struct nand_onfi_params *p = NULL, *pbuf;
 	struct onfi_params *onfi;
+	bool use_datain = false;
 	int onfi_version = 0;
 	char id[4];
 	int i, ret, val;
+	u16 crc;
 
 	memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
 
@@ -155,43 +157,54 @@ int nand_onfi_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* ONFI chip: allocate a buffer to hold its parameter page */
-	p = kzalloc((sizeof(*p) * 3), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pbuf = kzalloc((sizeof(*pbuf) * ONFI_PARAM_PAGES), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!p)
+	if (!pbuf)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0, NULL, 0);
+	if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip) ||
-	if (ret) {
+	    !nand_read_data_op(chip, &pbuf[0], sizeof(*pbuf), true, true))
-		ret = 0;
+		use_datain = true;
-		goto free_onfi_param_page;
-	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < ONFI_PARAM_PAGES; i++) {
-		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &p[i], sizeof(*p), true);
+		if (!i)
+			ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0, &pbuf[i],
+						      sizeof(*pbuf));
+		else if (use_datain)
+			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &pbuf[i], sizeof(*pbuf),
+						true, false);
+		else
+			ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, sizeof(*pbuf) * i,
+							 &pbuf[i], sizeof(*pbuf),
+							 true);
 		if (ret) {
 			ret = 0;
 			goto free_onfi_param_page;
 		}
 
-		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)&p[i], 254) ==
+		crc = onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)&pbuf[i], 254);
-				le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
+		if (crc == le16_to_cpu(pbuf[i].crc)) {
-			if (i)
+			p = &pbuf[i];
-				memcpy(p, &p[i], sizeof(*p));
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (i == 3) {
+	if (i == ONFI_PARAM_PAGES) {
-		const void *srcbufs[3] = {p, p + 1, p + 2};
+		const void *srcbufs[ONFI_PARAM_PAGES];
+		unsigned int j;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < ONFI_PARAM_PAGES; j++)
+			srcbufs[j] = pbuf + j;
 
 		pr_warn("Could not find a valid ONFI parameter page, trying bit-wise majority to recover it\n");
-		nand_bit_wise_majority(srcbufs, ARRAY_SIZE(srcbufs), p,
+		nand_bit_wise_majority(srcbufs, ONFI_PARAM_PAGES, pbuf,
-				       sizeof(*p));
+				       sizeof(*pbuf));
 
-		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)p, 254) !=
+		crc = onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)pbuf, 254);
-				le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
+		if (crc != le16_to_cpu(pbuf->crc)) {
 			pr_err("ONFI parameter recovery failed, aborting\n");
 			goto free_onfi_param_page;
 		}
+		p = pbuf;
 	}
 
 	if (chip->manufacturer.desc && chip->manufacturer.desc->ops &&
@@ -299,14 +312,14 @@ int nand_onfi_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	chip->parameters.onfi = onfi;
 
 	/* Identification done, free the full ONFI parameter page and exit */
-	kfree(p);
+	kfree(pbuf);
 
 	return 1;
 
 free_model:
 	kfree(chip->parameters.model);
 free_onfi_param_page:
-	kfree(p);
+	kfree(pbuf);
 
 	return ret;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_timings.c

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 0 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 0,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 1 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 1,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -100,6 +102,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 2 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 2,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -142,6 +145,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 3 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 3,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -184,6 +188,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 4 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 4,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -226,6 +231,7 @@ static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
 	/* Mode 5 */
 	{
 		.type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+		.timings.mode = 5,
 		.timings.sdr = {
 			.tCCS_min = 500000,
 			.tR_max = 200000000,
@@ -314,10 +320,9 @@ int onfi_fill_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip,
 		/* microseconds -> picoseconds */
 		timings->tPROG_max = 1000000ULL * ONFI_DYN_TIMING_MAX;
 		timings->tBERS_max = 1000000ULL * ONFI_DYN_TIMING_MAX;
-		timings->tR_max = 1000000ULL * 200000000ULL;
 
-		/* nanoseconds -> picoseconds */
+		timings->tR_max = 200000000;
-		timings->tCCS_min = 1000UL * 500000;
+		timings->tCCS_min = 500000;
 	}
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c

@@ -194,6 +194,17 @@ static void toshiba_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	}
 }
 
+static int tc58teg5dclta00_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+
+	chip->onfi_timing_mode_default = 5;
+	chip->options |= NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING;
+	mtd_set_pairing_scheme(mtd, &dist3_pairing_scheme);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 	if (nand_is_slc(chip))
@@ -204,6 +215,9 @@ static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
 	    chip->id.data[4] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND)
 		toshiba_nand_benand_init(chip);
 
+	if (!strcmp("TC58TEG5DCLTA00", chip->parameters.model))
+		tc58teg5dclta00_init(chip);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c

@@ -244,9 +244,13 @@ static int ndfc_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 static int ndfc_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 {
 	struct ndfc_controller *ndfc = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&ndfc->chip);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &ndfc->chip;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&ndfc->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	kfree(mtd->name);
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap2.c

@@ -2283,14 +2283,18 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct omap_nand_info *info = mtd_to_omap(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
 	if (nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
 		nand_bch_free(nand_chip->ecc.priv);
 		nand_chip->ecc.priv = NULL;
 	}
 	if (info->dma)
 		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
-	nand_release(nand_chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
-	return 0;
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(nand_chip);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id omap_nand_ids[] = {

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c

@@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ static int elm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
 	if (pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev) < 0) {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
+		pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
 		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't enable clock\n");
 		return ret;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/orion_nand.c

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static int __init orion_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mtd->name = "orion_nand";
 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, board->parts, board->nr_parts);
 	if (ret) {
-		nand_release(nc);
+		nand_cleanup(nc);
 		goto no_dev;
 	}
 
@@ -195,8 +195,12 @@ static int orion_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct orion_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct nand_chip *chip = &info->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/oxnas_nand.c

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct oxnas_nand_ctrl {
 	void __iomem *io_base;
 	struct clk *clk;
 	struct nand_chip *chips[OXNAS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
+	unsigned int nchips;
 };
 
 static uint8_t oxnas_nand_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip)
@@ -79,9 +80,9 @@ static int oxnas_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct nand_chip *chip;
 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
 	struct resource *res;
-	int nchips = 0;
 	int count = 0;
 	int err = 0;
+	int i;
 
 	/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
 	oxnas = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*oxnas),
@@ -140,17 +141,15 @@ static int oxnas_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			goto err_release_child;
 
 		err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
-		if (err) {
+		if (err)
-			nand_release(chip);
+			goto err_cleanup_nand;
-			goto err_release_child;
-		}
 
-		oxnas->chips[nchips] = chip;
+		oxnas->chips[oxnas->nchips] = chip;
-		++nchips;
+		++oxnas->nchips;
 	}
 
 	/* Exit if no chips found */
-	if (!nchips) {
+	if (!oxnas->nchips) {
 		err = -ENODEV;
 		goto err_clk_unprepare;
 	}
@@ -159,8 +158,17 @@ static int oxnas_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	return 0;
 
+err_cleanup_nand:
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 err_release_child:
 	of_node_put(nand_np);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < oxnas->nchips; i++) {
+		chip = oxnas->chips[i];
+		WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)));
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+	}
+
 err_clk_unprepare:
 	clk_disable_unprepare(oxnas->clk);
 	return err;
@@ -169,9 +177,14 @@ err_clk_unprepare:
 static int oxnas_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct oxnas_nand_ctrl *oxnas = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int i;
 
-	if (oxnas->chips[0])
+	for (i = 0; i < oxnas->nchips; i++) {
-		nand_release(oxnas->chips[0]);
+		chip = oxnas->chips[i];
+		WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)));
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+	}
 
 	clk_disable_unprepare(oxnas->clk);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pasemi_nand.c

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static int pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 	if (mtd_device_register(pasemi_nand_mtd, NULL, 0)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register MTD device\n");
 		err = -ENODEV;
-		goto out_lpc;
+		goto out_cleanup_nand;
 	}
 
 	dev_info(dev, "PA Semi NAND flash at %pR, control at I/O %x\n", &res,
@@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ static int pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 
 	return 0;
 
+ out_cleanup_nand:
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
  out_lpc:
 	release_region(lpcctl, 4);
  out_ior:
@@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ static int pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 static int pasemi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!pasemi_nand_mtd)
 		return 0;
@@ -174,7 +177,9 @@ static int pasemi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 	chip = mtd_to_nand(pasemi_nand_mtd);
 
 	/* Release resources, unregister device */
-	nand_release(chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(pasemi_nand_mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	release_region(lpcctl, 4);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/plat_nand.c

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static int plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!err)
 		return err;
 
-	nand_release(&data->chip);
+	nand_cleanup(&data->chip);
 out:
 	if (pdata->ctrl.remove)
 		pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev);
@@ -106,8 +106,12 @@ static int plat_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct plat_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct platform_nand_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &data->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&data->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	if (pdata->ctrl.remove)
 		pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c

@@ -2836,7 +2836,7 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
 	chip->legacy.block_markbad	= qcom_nandc_block_markbad;
 
 	chip->controller = &nandc->controller;
-	chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER |
+	chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USES_DMA |
 			 NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
 
 	/* set up initial status value */
@@ -3005,10 +3005,15 @@ static int qcom_nandc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	struct qcom_nand_host *host;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(host, &nandc->host_list, node)
+	list_for_each_entry(host, &nandc->host_list, node) {
-		nand_release(&host->chip);
+		chip = &host->chip;
-
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+	}
 
 	qcom_nandc_unalloc(nandc);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c

@@ -651,7 +651,8 @@ static int r852_register_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev)
 	dev->card_registered = 1;
 	return 0;
 error3:
-	nand_release(dev->chip);
+	WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(dev->chip)));
+	nand_cleanup(dev->chip);
 error1:
 	/* Force card redetect */
 	dev->card_detected = 0;
@@ -670,7 +671,8 @@ static void r852_unregister_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev)
 		return;
 
 	device_remove_file(&mtd->dev, &dev_attr_media_type);
-	nand_release(dev->chip);
+	WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(mtd));
+	nand_cleanup(dev->chip);
 	r852_engine_disable(dev);
 	dev->card_registered = 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c

@@ -779,7 +779,8 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 		for (mtdno = 0; mtdno < info->mtd_count; mtdno++, ptr++) {
 			pr_debug("releasing mtd %d (%p)\n", mtdno, ptr);
-			nand_release(&ptr->chip);
+			WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(&ptr->chip)));
+			nand_cleanup(&ptr->chip);
 		}
 	}
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c

@@ -1204,9 +1204,13 @@ err_chip:
 static int flctl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct sh_flctl *flctl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &flctl->chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	flctl_release_dma(flctl);
-	nand_release(&flctl->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sharpsl.c

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int sharpsl_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 
 err_add:
-	nand_release(this);
+	nand_cleanup(this);
 
 err_scan:
 	iounmap(sharpsl->io);
@@ -199,13 +199,19 @@ err_get_res:
 static int sharpsl_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &sharpsl->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	/* Release resources, unregister device */
+	/* Unregister device */
-	nand_release(&sharpsl->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+
+	/* Release resources */
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	iounmap(sharpsl->io);
 
-	/* Free the MTD device structure */
+	/* Free the driver's structure */
 	kfree(sharpsl);
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/socrates_nand.c

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static int socrates_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 	if (!res)
 		return res;
 
-	nand_release(nand_chip);
+	nand_cleanup(nand_chip);
 
 out:
 	iounmap(host->io_base);
@@ -182,8 +182,12 @@ out:
 static int socrates_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 {
 	struct socrates_nand_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand_chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&host->nand_chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	iounmap(host->io_base);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sunxi_nand.c

@@ -1698,7 +1698,7 @@ static int sunxi_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(struct nand_chip *nand,
 		ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page_dma;
 		ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma;
 		ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma;
-		nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+		nand->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
 	} else {
 		ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page;
 		ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage;
@@ -1907,7 +1907,8 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *nand,
 	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
 	const struct nand_op_parser *parser;
 
-	sunxi_nfc_select_chip(nand, op->cs);
+	if (!check_only)
+		sunxi_nfc_select_chip(nand, op->cs);
 
 	if (sunxi_nand->sels[op->cs].rb >= 0)
 		parser = &sunxi_nfc_op_parser;
@@ -2003,7 +2004,7 @@ static int sunxi_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct sunxi_nfc *nfc,
 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register mtd device: %d\n", ret);
-		nand_release(nand);
+		nand_cleanup(nand);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -2038,13 +2039,18 @@ static int sunxi_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
 static void sunxi_nand_chips_cleanup(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc)
 {
 	struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand;
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
 
 	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
 		sunxi_nand = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
 					      struct sunxi_nand_chip,
 					      node);
-		nand_release(&sunxi_nand->nand);
+		chip = &sunxi_nand->nand;
-		sunxi_nand_ecc_cleanup(&sunxi_nand->nand.ecc);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
+		sunxi_nand_ecc_cleanup(&chip->ecc);
 		list_del(&sunxi_nand->node);
 	}
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tango_nand.c

@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static int chip_init(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 	chip->legacy.select_chip = tango_select_chip;
 	chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = tango_cmd_ctrl;
 	chip->legacy.dev_ready = tango_dev_ready;
-	chip->options = NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER |
+	chip->options = NAND_USES_DMA |
 			NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE |
 			NAND_WAIT_TCCS;
 	chip->controller = &nfc->hw;
@@ -600,14 +600,19 @@ static int chip_init(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 
 static int tango_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-	int cs;
 	struct tango_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip;
+	int cs, ret;
 
 	dma_release_channel(nfc->chan);
 
 	for (cs = 0; cs < MAX_CS; ++cs) {
-		if (nfc->chips[cs])
+		if (nfc->chips[cs]) {
-			nand_release(&nfc->chips[cs]->nand_chip);
+			chip = &nfc->chips[cs]->nand_chip;
+			ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+			WARN_ON(ret);
+			nand_cleanup(chip);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tegra_nand.c

@@ -467,7 +467,9 @@ static int tegra_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 			      const struct nand_operation *op,
 			      bool check_only)
 {
-	tegra_nand_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+	if (!check_only)
+		tegra_nand_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+
 	return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &tegra_nand_op_parser, op,
 				      check_only);
 }
@@ -1113,7 +1115,7 @@ static int tegra_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev,
 	if (!mtd->name)
 		mtd->name = "tegra_nand";
 
-	chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+	chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USES_DMA;
 
 	ret = nand_scan(chip, 1);
 	if (ret)

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tmio_nand.c

@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static int tmio_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 	if (!retval)
 		return retval;
 
-	nand_release(nand_chip);
+	nand_cleanup(nand_chip);
 
 err_irq:
 	tmio_hw_stop(dev, tmio);
@@ -458,8 +458,12 @@ err_irq:
 static int tmio_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 {
 	struct tmio_nand *tmio = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &tmio->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&tmio->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	tmio_hw_stop(dev, tmio);
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/txx9ndfmc.c

@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static int __init txx9ndfmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 static int __exit txx9ndfmc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 {
 	struct txx9ndfmc_drvdata *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int i;
+	int ret, i;
 
 	if (!drvdata)
 		return 0;
@@ -385,7 +385,9 @@ static int __exit txx9ndfmc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 		chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 		txx9_priv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
 
-		nand_release(chip);
+		ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+		nand_cleanup(chip);
 		kfree(txx9_priv->mtdname);
 		kfree(txx9_priv);
 	}

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/vf610_nfc.c

@@ -502,7 +502,9 @@ static int vf610_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 			     const struct nand_operation *op,
 			     bool check_only)
 {
-	vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+	if (!check_only)
+		vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+
 	return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &vf610_nfc_op_parser, op,
 				      check_only);
 }
@@ -915,8 +917,12 @@ err_disable_clk:
 static int vf610_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &nfc->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&nfc->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/xway_nand.c

@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static int xway_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
 	if (err)
-		nand_release(&data->chip);
+		nand_cleanup(&data->chip);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -221,8 +221,12 @@ static int xway_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int xway_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct xway_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &data->chip;
+	int ret;
 
-	nand_release(&data->chip);
+	ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+	nand_cleanup(chip);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/parsers/cmdlinepart.c

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  * mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef]
  * <mtddef>  := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>]
- * <partdef> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][ro][lk]
+ * <partdef> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][ro][lk][slc]
  * <mtd-id>  := unique name used in mapping driver/device (mtd->name)
  * <size>    := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all remaining space
  *              size is automatically truncated at end of device
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
 	int name_len;
 	unsigned char *extra_mem;
 	char delim;
-	unsigned int mask_flags;
+	unsigned int mask_flags, add_flags;
 
 	/* fetch the partition size */
 	if (*s == '-') {
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
 
 	/* fetch partition name and flags */
 	mask_flags = 0; /* this is going to be a regular partition */
+	add_flags = 0;
 	delim = 0;
 
 	/* check for offset */
@@ -152,6 +153,12 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
 		s += 2;
 	}
 
+	/* if slc is found use emulated SLC mode on this partition*/
+	if (!strncmp(s, "slc", 3)) {
+		add_flags |= MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION;
+		s += 3;
+	}
+
 	/* test if more partitions are following */
 	if (*s == ',') {
 		if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) {
@@ -184,6 +191,7 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
 	parts[this_part].size = size;
 	parts[this_part].offset = offset;
 	parts[this_part].mask_flags = mask_flags;
+	parts[this_part].add_flags = add_flags;
 	if (name)
 		strlcpy(extra_mem, name, name_len + 1);
 	else

drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart.c

@@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
 		if (of_get_property(pp, "lock", &len))
 			parts[i].mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
 
+		if (of_property_read_bool(pp, "slc-mode"))
+			parts[i].add_flags |= MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION;
+
 		i++;
 	}
 

drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c

@@ -867,8 +867,11 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num,
 	 * Both UBI and UBIFS have been designed for SLC NAND and NOR flashes.
 	 * MLC NAND is different and needs special care, otherwise UBI or UBIFS
 	 * will die soon and you will lose all your data.
+	 * Relax this rule if the partition we're attaching to operates in SLC
+	 * mode.
 	 */
-	if (mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH) {
+	if (mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH &&
+	    !(mtd->flags & MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION)) {
 		pr_err("ubi: refuse attaching mtd%d - MLC NAND is not supported\n",
 			mtd->index);
 		return -EINVAL;

include/linux/bch.h

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
  * @cache:      log-based polynomial representation buffer
  * @elp:        error locator polynomial
  * @poly_2t:    temporary polynomials of degree 2t
+ * @swap_bits:  swap bits within data and syndrome bytes
  */
 struct bch_control {
 	unsigned int    m;
@@ -51,16 +52,18 @@ struct bch_control {
 	int            *cache;
 	struct gf_poly *elp;
 	struct gf_poly *poly_2t[4];
+	bool		swap_bits;
 };
 
-struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly);
+struct bch_control *bch_init(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly,
+			     bool swap_bits);
 
-void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch);
+void bch_free(struct bch_control *bch);
 
-void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
+void bch_encode(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
 		unsigned int len, uint8_t *ecc);
 
-int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
+int bch_decode(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
 	       const uint8_t *recv_ecc, const uint8_t *calc_ecc,
 	       const unsigned int *syn, unsigned int *errloc);
 

include/linux/mtd/bbm.h

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
 
 /*
  * Flag set by nand_create_default_bbt_descr(), marking that the nand_bbt_descr
- * was allocated dynamicaly and must be freed in nand_release(). Has no meaning
+ * was allocated dynamicaly and must be freed in nand_cleanup(). Has no meaning
  * in nand_chip.bbt_options.
  */
 #define NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT	0x80000000

include/linux/mtd/mtd.h

@@ -200,6 +200,8 @@ struct mtd_debug_info {
  *
  * @node: list node used to add an MTD partition to the parent partition list
  * @offset: offset of the partition relatively to the parent offset
+ * @size: partition size. Should be equal to mtd->size unless
+ *	  MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION is set
  * @flags: original flags (before the mtdpart logic decided to tweak them based
  *	   on flash constraints, like eraseblock/pagesize alignment)
  *
@@ -209,6 +211,7 @@ struct mtd_debug_info {
 struct mtd_part {
 	struct list_head node;
 	u64 offset;
+	u64 size;
 	u32 flags;
 };
 
@@ -622,7 +625,9 @@ static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd)
 
 static inline int mtd_wunit_per_eb(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
-	return mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
+	struct mtd_info *master = mtd_get_master(mtd);
+
+	return master->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
 }
 
 static inline int mtd_offset_to_wunit(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs)

include/linux/mtd/partitions.h

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
  * 	master MTD flag set for the corresponding MTD partition.
  * 	For example, to force a read-only partition, simply adding
  * 	MTD_WRITEABLE to the mask_flags will do the trick.
+ * add_flags: contains flags to add to the parent flags
  *
  * Note: writeable partitions require their size and offset be
  * erasesize aligned (e.g. use MTDPART_OFS_NEXTBLK).
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ struct mtd_partition {
 	uint64_t size;			/* partition size */
 	uint64_t offset;		/* offset within the master MTD space */
 	uint32_t mask_flags;		/* master MTD flags to mask out for this partition */
+	uint32_t add_flags;		/* flags to add to the partition */
 	struct device_node *of_node;
 };
 

include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h

@@ -83,14 +83,14 @@ struct nand_chip;
 /*
  * Constants for ECC_MODES
  */
-typedef enum {
+enum nand_ecc_mode {
+	NAND_ECC_INVALID,
 	NAND_ECC_NONE,
 	NAND_ECC_SOFT,
 	NAND_ECC_HW,
 	NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
-	NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST,
 	NAND_ECC_ON_DIE,
-} nand_ecc_modes_t;
+};
 
 enum nand_ecc_algo {
 	NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN,
@@ -118,86 +118,74 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
 #define NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK	BIT(0)
 #define NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE		BIT(1)
 
+/*
+ * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
+ * features.
+ */
+
+/* Buswidth is 16 bit */
+#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16	BIT(1)
+
 /*
  * When using software implementation of Hamming, we can specify which byte
  * ordering should be used.
  */
 #define NAND_ECC_SOFT_HAMMING_SM_ORDER	BIT(2)
 
-/*
- * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
- * features.
- */
-/* Buswidth is 16 bit */
-#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16	0x00000002
 /* Chip has cache program function */
-#define NAND_CACHEPRG		0x00000008
+#define NAND_CACHEPRG		BIT(3)
+/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
+#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG
+
 /*
  * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read).
  * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support
  * autoincrement.
  */
-#define NAND_NEED_READRDY	0x00000100
+#define NAND_NEED_READRDY	BIT(8)
 
 /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
-#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE	0x00000200
+#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE	BIT(9)
 
 /* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */
-#define NAND_BROKEN_XD		0x00000400
+#define NAND_BROKEN_XD		BIT(10)
 
 /* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */
-#define NAND_ROM		0x00000800
+#define NAND_ROM		BIT(11)
 
 /* Device supports subpage reads */
-#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ	0x00001000
+#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ	BIT(12)
+/* Macros to identify the above */
+#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))
 
 /*
  * Some MLC NANDs need data scrambling to limit bitflips caused by repeated
  * patterns.
  */
-#define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING	0x00002000
+#define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING	BIT(13)
 
 /* Device needs 3rd row address cycle */
-#define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3		0x00004000
+#define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3		BIT(14)
-
-/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
-#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG
-
-/* Macros to identify the above */
-#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))
-
-/*
- * There are different places where the manufacturer stores the factory bad
- * block markers.
- *
- * Position within the block: Each of these pages needs to be checked for a
- * bad block marking pattern.
- */
-#define NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE		0x01000000
-#define NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE		0x02000000
-#define NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE		0x04000000
-
-/* Position within the OOB data of the page */
-#define NAND_BBM_POS_SMALL		5
-#define NAND_BBM_POS_LARGE		0
 
 /* Non chip related options */
 /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
-#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN	0x00010000
+#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN	BIT(16)
 /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
-#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV	0x00040000
+#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV	BIT(18)
+
 /*
  * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi.
  * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode
  * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration
  * before calling nand_scan_tail.
  */
-#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO      0x00080000
+#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO      BIT(19)
+
 /*
  * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against
  * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers
  */
-#define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER	0x00100000
+#define NAND_USES_DMA		BIT(20)
 
 /*
  * In case your controller is implementing ->legacy.cmd_ctrl() and is relying
@@ -207,26 +195,49 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
  * If your controller already takes care of this delay, you don't need to set
  * this flag.
  */
-#define NAND_WAIT_TCCS		0x00200000
+#define NAND_WAIT_TCCS		BIT(21)
 
 /*
  * Whether the NAND chip is a boot medium. Drivers might use this information
  * to select ECC algorithms supported by the boot ROM or similar restrictions.
  */
-#define NAND_IS_BOOT_MEDIUM	0x00400000
+#define NAND_IS_BOOT_MEDIUM	BIT(22)
 
 /*
  * Do not try to tweak the timings at runtime. This is needed when the
  * controller initializes the timings on itself or when it relies on
  * configuration done by the bootloader.
  */
-#define NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS	0x00800000
+#define NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS	BIT(23)
+
+/*
+ * There are different places where the manufacturer stores the factory bad
+ * block markers.
+ *
+ * Position within the block: Each of these pages needs to be checked for a
+ * bad block marking pattern.
+ */
+#define NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE	BIT(24)
+#define NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE	BIT(25)
+#define NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE	BIT(26)
+
+/*
+ * Some controllers with pipelined ECC engines override the BBM marker with
+ * data or ECC bytes, thus making bad block detection through bad block marker
+ * impossible. Let's flag those chips so the core knows it shouldn't check the
+ * BBM and consider all blocks good.
+ */
+#define NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK	BIT(27)
 
 /* Cell info constants */
 #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK	0x03
 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK	0x0C
 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT	2
 
+/* Position within the OOB data of the page */
+#define NAND_BBM_POS_SMALL		5
+#define NAND_BBM_POS_LARGE		0
+
 /**
  * struct nand_parameters - NAND generic parameters from the parameter page
  * @model: Model name
@@ -351,7 +362,7 @@ static const struct nand_ecc_caps __name = {			\
  * @write_oob:	function to write chip OOB data
  */
 struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
-	nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
+	enum nand_ecc_mode mode;
 	enum nand_ecc_algo algo;
 	int steps;
 	int size;
@@ -491,13 +502,17 @@ enum nand_data_interface_type {
 /**
  * struct nand_data_interface - NAND interface timing
  * @type:	 type of the timing
- * @timings:	 The timing, type according to @type
+ * @timings:	 The timing information
+ * @timings.mode: Timing mode as defined in the specification
  * @timings.sdr: Use it when @type is %NAND_SDR_IFACE.
  */
 struct nand_data_interface {
 	enum nand_data_interface_type type;
-	union {
+	struct nand_timings {
-		struct nand_sdr_timings sdr;
+		unsigned int mode;
+		union {
+			struct nand_sdr_timings sdr;
+		};
 	} timings;
 };
 
@@ -694,6 +709,7 @@ struct nand_op_instr {
 
 /**
  * struct nand_subop - a sub operation
+ * @cs: the CS line to select for this NAND sub-operation
  * @instrs: array of instructions
  * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array
  * @first_instr_start_off: offset to start from for the first instruction
@@ -709,6 +725,7 @@ struct nand_op_instr {
  * controller driver.
  */
 struct nand_subop {
+	unsigned int cs;
 	const struct nand_op_instr *instrs;
 	unsigned int ninstrs;
 	unsigned int first_instr_start_off;
@@ -1321,13 +1338,17 @@ int nand_read_oob_std(struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
 int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr,
 				  u8 *subfeature_param);
 
-/* Default read_page_raw implementation */
+/* read_page_raw implementations */
 int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
 		       int page);
+int nand_monolithic_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
+				  int oob_required, int page);
 
-/* Default write_page_raw implementation */
+/* write_page_raw implementations */
 int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
 			int oob_required, int page);
+int nand_monolithic_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
+				   int oob_required, int page);
 
 /* Reset and initialize a NAND device */
 int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr);
@@ -1356,7 +1377,7 @@ int nand_change_write_column_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
 				unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf,
 				unsigned int len, bool force_8bit);
 int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len,
-		      bool force_8bit);
+		      bool force_8bit, bool check_only);
 int nand_write_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf,
 		       unsigned int len, bool force_8bit);
 
@@ -1377,8 +1398,6 @@ void nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip);
  * sucessful nand_scan().
  */
 void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip);
-/* Unregister the MTD device and calls nand_cleanup() */
-void nand_release(struct nand_chip *chip);
 
 /*
  * External helper for controller drivers that have to implement the WAITRDY
@@ -1393,6 +1412,10 @@ int nand_gpio_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 void nand_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cs);
 void nand_deselect_target(struct nand_chip *chip);
 
+/* Bitops */
+void nand_extract_bits(u8 *dst, unsigned int dst_off, const u8 *src,
+		       unsigned int src_off, unsigned int nbits);
+
 /**
  * nand_get_data_buf() - Get the internal page buffer
  * @chip: NAND chip object

include/linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci.h

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ struct davinci_nand_pdata {		/* platform_data */
 	 * Newer ones also support 4-bit ECC, but are awkward
 	 * using it with large page chips.
 	 */
-	nand_ecc_modes_t	ecc_mode;
+	enum nand_ecc_mode	ecc_mode;
 	u8			ecc_bits;
 
 	/* e.g. NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 */

include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-s3c2410.h

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ struct s3c2410_platform_nand {
 
 	unsigned int	ignore_unset_ecc:1;
 
-	nand_ecc_modes_t	ecc_mode;
+	enum nand_ecc_mode	ecc_mode;
 
 	int			nr_sets;
 	struct s3c2410_nand_set *sets;

include/uapi/mtd/mtd-abi.h

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct mtd_write_req {
 #define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE	0x800	/* Single bits can be flipped */
 #define MTD_NO_ERASE		0x1000	/* No erase necessary */
 #define MTD_POWERUP_LOCK	0x2000	/* Always locked after reset */
+#define MTD_SLC_ON_MLC_EMULATION 0x4000	/* Emulate SLC behavior on MLC NANDs */
 
 /* Some common devices / combinations of capabilities */
 #define MTD_CAP_ROM		0

lib/bch.c

@@ -23,15 +23,15 @@
  * This library provides runtime configurable encoding/decoding of binary
  * Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes.
  *
- * Call init_bch to get a pointer to a newly allocated bch_control structure for
+ * Call bch_init to get a pointer to a newly allocated bch_control structure for
  * the given m (Galois field order), t (error correction capability) and
  * (optional) primitive polynomial parameters.
  *
- * Call encode_bch to compute and store ecc parity bytes to a given buffer.
+ * Call bch_encode to compute and store ecc parity bytes to a given buffer.
- * Call decode_bch to detect and locate errors in received data.
+ * Call bch_decode to detect and locate errors in received data.
  *
  * On systems supporting hw BCH features, intermediate results may be provided
- * to decode_bch in order to skip certain steps. See decode_bch() documentation
+ * to bch_decode in order to skip certain steps. See bch_decode() documentation
  * for details.
  *
  * Option CONFIG_BCH_CONST_PARAMS can be used to force fixed values of
@@ -114,10 +114,53 @@ struct gf_poly_deg1 {
 	unsigned int   c[2];
 };
 
+static u8 swap_bits_table[] = {
+	0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0,
+	0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0,
+	0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8,
+	0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8,
+	0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 0xe4,
+	0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4,
+	0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x2c, 0xac, 0x6c, 0xec,
+	0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc,
+	0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2,
+	0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 0x72, 0xf2,
+	0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea,
+	0x1a, 0x9a, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa,
+	0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6,
+	0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6,
+	0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 0xae, 0x6e, 0xee,
+	0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x7e, 0xfe,
+	0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1,
+	0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 0xf1,
+	0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9,
+	0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9,
+	0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5,
+	0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5,
+	0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x2d, 0xad, 0x6d, 0xed,
+	0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd,
+	0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3, 0x63, 0xe3,
+	0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3,
+	0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb,
+	0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb,
+	0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7,
+	0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7,
+	0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 0xef,
+	0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff,
+};
+
+static u8 swap_bits(struct bch_control *bch, u8 in)
+{
+	if (!bch->swap_bits)
+		return in;
+
+	return swap_bits_table[in];
+}
+
 /*
- * same as encode_bch(), but process input data one byte at a time
+ * same as bch_encode(), but process input data one byte at a time
  */
-static void encode_bch_unaligned(struct bch_control *bch,
+static void bch_encode_unaligned(struct bch_control *bch,
 				 const unsigned char *data, unsigned int len,
 				 uint32_t *ecc)
 {
@@ -126,7 +169,9 @@ static void encode_bch_unaligned(struct bch_control *bch,
 	const int l = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
 
 	while (len--) {
-		p = bch->mod8_tab + (l+1)*(((ecc[0] >> 24)^(*data++)) & 0xff);
+		u8 tmp = swap_bits(bch, *data++);
+
+		p = bch->mod8_tab + (l+1)*(((ecc[0] >> 24)^(tmp)) & 0xff);
 
 		for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
 			ecc[i] = ((ecc[i] << 8)|(ecc[i+1] >> 24))^(*p++);
@@ -145,10 +190,16 @@ static void load_ecc8(struct bch_control *bch, uint32_t *dst,
 	unsigned int i, nwords = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++, src += 4)
-		dst[i] = (src[0] << 24)|(src[1] << 16)|(src[2] << 8)|src[3];
+		dst[i] = ((u32)swap_bits(bch, src[0]) << 24) |
+			((u32)swap_bits(bch, src[1]) << 16) |
+			((u32)swap_bits(bch, src[2]) << 8) |
+			swap_bits(bch, src[3]);
 
 	memcpy(pad, src, BCH_ECC_BYTES(bch)-4*nwords);
-	dst[nwords] = (pad[0] << 24)|(pad[1] << 16)|(pad[2] << 8)|pad[3];
+	dst[nwords] = ((u32)swap_bits(bch, pad[0]) << 24) |
+		((u32)swap_bits(bch, pad[1]) << 16) |
+		((u32)swap_bits(bch, pad[2]) << 8) |
+		swap_bits(bch, pad[3]);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -161,20 +212,20 @@ static void store_ecc8(struct bch_control *bch, uint8_t *dst,
 	unsigned int i, nwords = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-		*dst++ = (src[i] >> 24);
+		*dst++ = swap_bits(bch, src[i] >> 24);
-		*dst++ = (src[i] >> 16) & 0xff;
+		*dst++ = swap_bits(bch, src[i] >> 16);
-		*dst++ = (src[i] >>  8) & 0xff;
+		*dst++ = swap_bits(bch, src[i] >> 8);
-		*dst++ = (src[i] >>  0) & 0xff;
+		*dst++ = swap_bits(bch, src[i]);
 	}
-	pad[0] = (src[nwords] >> 24);
+	pad[0] = swap_bits(bch, src[nwords] >> 24);
-	pad[1] = (src[nwords] >> 16) & 0xff;
+	pad[1] = swap_bits(bch, src[nwords] >> 16);
-	pad[2] = (src[nwords] >>  8) & 0xff;
+	pad[2] = swap_bits(bch, src[nwords] >> 8);
-	pad[3] = (src[nwords] >>  0) & 0xff;
+	pad[3] = swap_bits(bch, src[nwords]);
 	memcpy(dst, pad, BCH_ECC_BYTES(bch)-4*nwords);
 }
 
 /**
- * encode_bch - calculate BCH ecc parity of data
+ * bch_encode - calculate BCH ecc parity of data
  * @bch:   BCH control structure
  * @data:  data to encode
  * @len:   data length in bytes
@@ -187,7 +238,7 @@ static void store_ecc8(struct bch_control *bch, uint8_t *dst,
  * The exact number of computed ecc parity bits is given by member @ecc_bits of
  * @bch; it may be less than m*t for large values of t.
  */
-void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
+void bch_encode(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
 		unsigned int len, uint8_t *ecc)
 {
 	const unsigned int l = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
@@ -215,7 +266,7 @@ void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
 	m = ((unsigned long)data) & 3;
 	if (m) {
 		mlen = (len < (4-m)) ? len : 4-m;
-		encode_bch_unaligned(bch, data, mlen, bch->ecc_buf);
+		bch_encode_unaligned(bch, data, mlen, bch->ecc_buf);
 		data += mlen;
 		len  -= mlen;
 	}
@@ -240,7 +291,13 @@ void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
 	 */
 	while (mlen--) {
 		/* input data is read in big-endian format */
-		w = r[0]^cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
+		w = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
+		if (bch->swap_bits)
+			w = (u32)swap_bits(bch, w) |
+			    ((u32)swap_bits(bch, w >> 8) << 8) |
+			    ((u32)swap_bits(bch, w >> 16) << 16) |
+			    ((u32)swap_bits(bch, w >> 24) << 24);
+		w ^= r[0];
 		p0 = tab0 + (l+1)*((w >>  0) & 0xff);
 		p1 = tab1 + (l+1)*((w >>  8) & 0xff);
 		p2 = tab2 + (l+1)*((w >> 16) & 0xff);
@@ -255,13 +312,13 @@ void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
 
 	/* process last unaligned bytes */
 	if (len)
-		encode_bch_unaligned(bch, data, len, bch->ecc_buf);
+		bch_encode_unaligned(bch, data, len, bch->ecc_buf);
 
 	/* store ecc parity bytes into original parity buffer */
 	if (ecc)
 		store_ecc8(bch, ecc, bch->ecc_buf);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(encode_bch);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bch_encode);
 
 static inline int modulo(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int v)
 {
@@ -952,7 +1009,7 @@ static int chien_search(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int len,
 #endif /* USE_CHIEN_SEARCH */
 
 /**
- * decode_bch - decode received codeword and find bit error locations
+ * bch_decode - decode received codeword and find bit error locations
  * @bch:      BCH control structure
  * @data:     received data, ignored if @calc_ecc is provided
  * @len:      data length in bytes, must always be provided
@@ -966,22 +1023,22 @@ static int chien_search(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int len,
  *  invalid parameters were provided
  *
  * Depending on the available hw BCH support and the need to compute @calc_ecc
- * separately (using encode_bch()), this function should be called with one of
+ * separately (using bch_encode()), this function should be called with one of
  * the following parameter configurations -
  *
  * by providing @data and @recv_ecc only:
- *   decode_bch(@bch, @data, @len, @recv_ecc, NULL, NULL, @errloc)
+ *   bch_decode(@bch, @data, @len, @recv_ecc, NULL, NULL, @errloc)
  *
  * by providing @recv_ecc and @calc_ecc:
- *   decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, @recv_ecc, @calc_ecc, NULL, @errloc)
+ *   bch_decode(@bch, NULL, @len, @recv_ecc, @calc_ecc, NULL, @errloc)
  *
  * by providing ecc = recv_ecc XOR calc_ecc:
- *   decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, ecc, NULL, @errloc)
+ *   bch_decode(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, ecc, NULL, @errloc)
  *
  * by providing syndrome results @syn:
- *   decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, NULL, @syn, @errloc)
+ *   bch_decode(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, NULL, @syn, @errloc)
  *
- * Once decode_bch() has successfully returned with a positive value, error
+ * Once bch_decode() has successfully returned with a positive value, error
  * locations returned in array @errloc should be interpreted as follows -
  *
  * if (errloc[n] >= 8*len), then n-th error is located in ecc (no need for
@@ -993,7 +1050,7 @@ static int chien_search(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int len,
  * Note that this function does not perform any data correction by itself, it
  * merely indicates error locations.
  */
-int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
+int bch_decode(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
 	       const uint8_t *recv_ecc, const uint8_t *calc_ecc,
 	       const unsigned int *syn, unsigned int *errloc)
 {
@@ -1012,7 +1069,7 @@ int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
 			/* compute received data ecc into an internal buffer */
 			if (!data || !recv_ecc)
 				return -EINVAL;
-			encode_bch(bch, data, len, NULL);
+			bch_encode(bch, data, len, NULL);
 		} else {
 			/* load provided calculated ecc */
 			load_ecc8(bch, bch->ecc_buf, calc_ecc);
@@ -1048,12 +1105,14 @@ int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
 				break;
 			}
 			errloc[i] = nbits-1-errloc[i];
-			errloc[i] = (errloc[i] & ~7)|(7-(errloc[i] & 7));
+			if (!bch->swap_bits)
+				errloc[i] = (errloc[i] & ~7) |
+					    (7-(errloc[i] & 7));
 		}
 	}
 	return (err >= 0) ? err : -EBADMSG;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(decode_bch);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bch_decode);
 
 /*
  * generate Galois field lookup tables
@@ -1236,27 +1295,29 @@ finish:
 }
 
 /**
- * init_bch - initialize a BCH encoder/decoder
+ * bch_init - initialize a BCH encoder/decoder
  * @m:          Galois field order, should be in the range 5-15
  * @t:          maximum error correction capability, in bits
  * @prim_poly:  user-provided primitive polynomial (or 0 to use default)
+ * @swap_bits:  swap bits within data and syndrome bytes
  *
  * Returns:
  *  a newly allocated BCH control structure if successful, NULL otherwise
  *
  * This initialization can take some time, as lookup tables are built for fast
  * encoding/decoding; make sure not to call this function from a time critical
- * path. Usually, init_bch() should be called on module/driver init and
+ * path. Usually, bch_init() should be called on module/driver init and
- * free_bch() should be called to release memory on exit.
+ * bch_free() should be called to release memory on exit.
  *
  * You may provide your own primitive polynomial of degree @m in argument
- * @prim_poly, or let init_bch() use its default polynomial.
+ * @prim_poly, or let bch_init() use its default polynomial.
  *
- * Once init_bch() has successfully returned a pointer to a newly allocated
+ * Once bch_init() has successfully returned a pointer to a newly allocated
  * BCH control structure, ecc length in bytes is given by member @ecc_bytes of
  * the structure.
  */
-struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly)
+struct bch_control *bch_init(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly,
+			     bool swap_bits)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	unsigned int i, words;
@@ -1321,6 +1382,7 @@ struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly)
 	bch->syn       = bch_alloc(2*t*sizeof(*bch->syn), &err);
 	bch->cache     = bch_alloc(2*t*sizeof(*bch->cache), &err);
 	bch->elp       = bch_alloc((t+1)*sizeof(struct gf_poly_deg1), &err);
+	bch->swap_bits = swap_bits;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bch->poly_2t); i++)
 		bch->poly_2t[i] = bch_alloc(GF_POLY_SZ(2*t), &err);
@@ -1347,16 +1409,16 @@ struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly)
 	return bch;
 
 fail:
-	free_bch(bch);
+	bch_free(bch);
 	return NULL;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_bch);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bch_init);
 
 /**
- *  free_bch - free the BCH control structure
+ *  bch_free - free the BCH control structure
  *  @bch:    BCH control structure to release
  */
-void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch)
+void bch_free(struct bch_control *bch)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -1377,7 +1439,7 @@ void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch)
 		kfree(bch);
 	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_bch);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bch_free);
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>");