proc: Consider NO_HZ when printing idle and iowait times
show_stat handler of the /proc/stat file relies on kstat_cpu(cpu) statistics when priting information about idle and iowait times. This is OK if we are not using tickless kernel (CONFIG_NO_HZ) because counters are updated periodically. With NO_HZ things got more tricky because we are not doing idle/iowait accounting while we are tickless so the value might get outdated. Users of /proc/stat will notice that by unchanged idle/iowait values which is then interpreted as 0% idle/iowait time. From the user space POV this is an unexpected behavior and a change of the interface. Let's fix this by using get_cpu_{idle,iowait}_time_us which accounts the total idle/iowait time since boot and it doesn't rely on sampling or any other periodic activity. Fall back to the previous behavior if NO_HZ is disabled or not configured. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/39181366adac1b39cb6aa3cd53ff0f7c78d32676.1314172057.git.mhocko@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/irqnr.h>
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#include <asm/cputime.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#ifndef arch_irq_stat_cpu
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#define arch_irq_stat_cpu(cpu) 0
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@ -21,6 +22,35 @@
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#define arch_idle_time(cpu) 0
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#endif
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static cputime64_t get_idle_time(int cpu)
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{
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u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, NULL);
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cputime64_t idle;
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if (idle_time == -1ULL) {
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/* !NO_HZ so we can rely on cpustat.idle */
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idle = kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.idle;
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idle = cputime64_add(idle, arch_idle_time(cpu));
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} else
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idle = usecs_to_cputime(idle_time);
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return idle;
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}
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static cputime64_t get_iowait_time(int cpu)
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{
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u64 iowait_time = get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, NULL);
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cputime64_t iowait;
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if (iowait_time == -1ULL)
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/* !NO_HZ so we can rely on cpustat.iowait */
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iowait = kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.iowait;
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else
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iowait = usecs_to_cputime(iowait_time);
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return iowait;
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}
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static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
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{
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int i, j;
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@ -42,9 +72,8 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
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user = cputime64_add(user, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user);
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nice = cputime64_add(nice, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice);
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system = cputime64_add(system, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system);
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idle = cputime64_add(idle, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle);
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idle = cputime64_add(idle, arch_idle_time(i));
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iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait);
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idle = cputime64_add(idle, get_idle_time(i));
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iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, get_iowait_time(i));
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irq = cputime64_add(irq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq);
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softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq);
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steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal);
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@ -76,14 +105,12 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
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(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest),
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(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest_nice));
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for_each_online_cpu(i) {
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/* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
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user = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user;
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nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice;
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system = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system;
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idle = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle;
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idle = cputime64_add(idle, arch_idle_time(i));
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iowait = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait;
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idle = get_idle_time(i);
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iowait = get_iowait_time(i);
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irq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq;
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softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq;
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steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal;
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