dm cache: make the 'mq' policy an alias for 'smq'

smq seems to be performing better than the old mq policy in all
situations, as well as using a quarter of the memory.

Make 'mq' an alias for 'smq' when choosing a cache policy.  The tunables
that were present for the old mq are faked, and have no effect.  mq
should be considered deprecated now.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Documentation/device-mapper/cache-policies.txt

@@ -28,51 +28,16 @@ Overview of supplied cache replacement policies
 multiqueue (mq)
 ---------------
 
-This policy has been deprecated in favor of the smq policy (see below).
+This policy is now an alias for smq (see below).
 
-The multiqueue policy has three sets of 16 queues: one set for entries
-waiting for the cache and another two for those in the cache (a set for
-clean entries and a set for dirty entries).
+The following tunables are accepted, but have no effect:
 
-Cache entries in the queues are aged based on logical time. Entry into
-the cache is based on variable thresholds and queue selection is based
-on hit count on entry. The policy aims to take different cache miss
-costs into account and to adjust to varying load patterns automatically.
-
-Message and constructor argument pairs are:
 	'sequential_threshold <#nr_sequential_ios>'
 	'random_threshold <#nr_random_ios>'
 	'read_promote_adjustment <value>'
 	'write_promote_adjustment <value>'
 	'discard_promote_adjustment <value>'
 
-The sequential threshold indicates the number of contiguous I/Os
-required before a stream is treated as sequential.  Once a stream is
-considered sequential it will bypass the cache.  The random threshold
-is the number of intervening non-contiguous I/Os that must be seen
-before the stream is treated as random again.
-
-The sequential and random thresholds default to 512 and 4 respectively.
-
-Large, sequential I/Os are probably better left on the origin device
-since spindles tend to have good sequential I/O bandwidth.  The
-io_tracker counts contiguous I/Os to try to spot when the I/O is in one
-of these sequential modes.  But there are use-cases for wanting to
-promote sequential blocks to the cache (e.g. fast application startup).
-If sequential threshold is set to 0 the sequential I/O detection is
-disabled and sequential I/O will no longer implicitly bypass the cache.
-Setting the random threshold to 0 does _not_ disable the random I/O
-stream detection.
-
-Internally the mq policy determines a promotion threshold.  If the hit
-count of a block not in the cache goes above this threshold it gets
-promoted to the cache.  The read, write and discard promote adjustment
-tunables allow you to tweak the promotion threshold by adding a small
-value based on the io type.  They default to 4, 8 and 1 respectively.
-If you're trying to quickly warm a new cache device you may wish to
-reduce these to encourage promotion.  Remember to switch them back to
-their defaults after the cache fills though.
-
 Stochastic multiqueue (smq)
 ---------------------------
 

drivers/md/Kconfig

@@ -304,16 +304,6 @@ config DM_CACHE
          algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
          cleaned etc.  It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
 
-config DM_CACHE_MQ
-       tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
-       depends on DM_CACHE
-       default y
-       ---help---
-         A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit
-         count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
-         This is meant to be a general purpose policy.  It prioritises
-         reads over writes.
-
 config DM_CACHE_SMQ
        tristate "Stochastic MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
        depends on DM_CACHE

drivers/md/Makefile

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ dm-log-userspace-y \
 		+= dm-log-userspace-base.o dm-log-userspace-transfer.o
 dm-thin-pool-y	+= dm-thin.o dm-thin-metadata.o
 dm-cache-y	+= dm-cache-target.o dm-cache-metadata.o dm-cache-policy.o
-dm-cache-mq-y   += dm-cache-policy-mq.o
 dm-cache-smq-y   += dm-cache-policy-smq.o
 dm-cache-cleaner-y += dm-cache-policy-cleaner.o
 dm-era-y	+= dm-era-target.o
@@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DM_RAID)	+= dm-raid.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_THIN_PROVISIONING)	+= dm-thin-pool.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_VERITY)		+= dm-verity.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_CACHE)		+= dm-cache.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_DM_CACHE_MQ)	+= dm-cache-mq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_CACHE_SMQ)	+= dm-cache-smq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_CACHE_CLEANER)	+= dm-cache-cleaner.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_ERA)		+= dm-era.o

drivers/md/dm-cache-policy-smq.c

@@ -1567,8 +1567,48 @@ static void smq_tick(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool can_block)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mq->lock, flags);
 }
 
+/*
+ * smq has no config values, but the old mq policy did.  To avoid breaking
+ * software we continue to accept these configurables for the mq policy,
+ * but they have no effect.
+ */
+static int mq_set_config_value(struct dm_cache_policy *p,
+			       const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	if (kstrtoul(value, 10, &tmp))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strcasecmp(key, "random_threshold") ||
+	    !strcasecmp(key, "sequential_threshold") ||
+	    !strcasecmp(key, "discard_promote_adjustment") ||
+	    !strcasecmp(key, "read_promote_adjustment") ||
+	    !strcasecmp(key, "write_promote_adjustment")) {
+		DMWARN("tunable '%s' no longer has any effect, mq policy is now an alias for smq", key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int mq_emit_config_values(struct dm_cache_policy *p, char *result,
+				 unsigned maxlen, ssize_t *sz_ptr)
+{
+	ssize_t sz = *sz_ptr;
+
+	DMEMIT("10 random_threshold 0 "
+	       "sequential_threshold 0 "
+	       "discard_promote_adjustment 0 "
+	       "read_promote_adjustment 0 "
+	       "write_promote_adjustment 0 ");
+
+	*sz_ptr = sz;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* Init the policy plugin interface function pointers. */
-static void init_policy_functions(struct smq_policy *mq)
+static void init_policy_functions(struct smq_policy *mq, bool mimic_mq)
 {
 	mq->policy.destroy = smq_destroy;
 	mq->policy.map = smq_map;
@@ -1583,6 +1623,11 @@ static void init_policy_functions(struct smq_policy *mq)
 	mq->policy.force_mapping = smq_force_mapping;
 	mq->policy.residency = smq_residency;
 	mq->policy.tick = smq_tick;
+
+	if (mimic_mq) {
+		mq->policy.set_config_value = mq_set_config_value;
+		mq->policy.emit_config_values = mq_emit_config_values;
+	}
 }
 
 static bool too_many_hotspot_blocks(sector_t origin_size,
@@ -1606,9 +1651,10 @@ static void calc_hotspot_params(sector_t origin_size,
 		*hotspot_block_size /= 2u;
 }
 
-static struct dm_cache_policy *smq_create(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
-					  sector_t origin_size,
-					  sector_t cache_block_size)
+static struct dm_cache_policy *__smq_create(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
+					    sector_t origin_size,
+					    sector_t cache_block_size,
+					    bool mimic_mq)
 {
 	unsigned i;
 	unsigned nr_sentinels_per_queue = 2u * NR_CACHE_LEVELS;
@@ -1618,7 +1664,7 @@ static struct dm_cache_policy *smq_create(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
 	if (!mq)
 		return NULL;
 
-	init_policy_functions(mq);
+	init_policy_functions(mq, mimic_mq);
 	mq->cache_size = cache_size;
 	mq->cache_block_size = cache_block_size;
 
@@ -1706,19 +1752,41 @@ bad_pool_init:
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static struct dm_cache_policy *smq_create(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
+					  sector_t origin_size,
+					  sector_t cache_block_size)
+{
+	return __smq_create(cache_size, origin_size, cache_block_size, false);
+}
+
+static struct dm_cache_policy *mq_create(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
+					 sector_t origin_size,
+					 sector_t cache_block_size)
+{
+	return __smq_create(cache_size, origin_size, cache_block_size, true);
+}
+
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 static struct dm_cache_policy_type smq_policy_type = {
 	.name = "smq",
-	.version = {1, 0, 0},
+	.version = {1, 5, 0},
 	.hint_size = 4,
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.create = smq_create
 };
 
+static struct dm_cache_policy_type mq_policy_type = {
+	.name = "mq",
+	.version = {1, 5, 0},
+	.hint_size = 4,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.create = mq_create,
+};
+
 static struct dm_cache_policy_type default_policy_type = {
 	.name = "default",
-	.version = {1, 4, 0},
+	.version = {1, 5, 0},
 	.hint_size = 4,
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.create = smq_create,
@@ -1735,9 +1803,17 @@ static int __init smq_init(void)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	r = dm_cache_policy_register(&mq_policy_type);
+	if (r) {
+		DMERR("register failed %d", r);
+		dm_cache_policy_unregister(&smq_policy_type);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
 	r = dm_cache_policy_register(&default_policy_type);
 	if (r) {
 		DMERR("register failed (as default) %d", r);
+		dm_cache_policy_unregister(&mq_policy_type);
 		dm_cache_policy_unregister(&smq_policy_type);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -1748,6 +1824,7 @@ static int __init smq_init(void)
 static void __exit smq_exit(void)
 {
 	dm_cache_policy_unregister(&smq_policy_type);
+	dm_cache_policy_unregister(&mq_policy_type);
 	dm_cache_policy_unregister(&default_policy_type);
 }
 
@@ -1759,3 +1836,4 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("smq cache policy");
 
 MODULE_ALIAS("dm-cache-default");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dm-cache-mq");