gcov: fix documentation
Commonly available versions of cp and tar don't work well with special files created using seq_file. Mention this problem in the gcov documentation and update the helper script example to work around these problems. Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -188,13 +188,18 @@ Solution: Exclude affected source files from profiling by specifying
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GCOV_PROFILE := n or GCOV_PROFILE_basename.o := n in the
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corresponding Makefile.
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Problem: Files copied from sysfs appear empty or incomplete.
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Cause: Due to the way seq_file works, some tools such as cp or tar
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may not correctly copy files from sysfs.
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Solution: Use 'cat' to read .gcda files and 'cp -d' to copy links.
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Alternatively use the mechanism shown in Appendix B.
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Appendix A: gather_on_build.sh
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==============================
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Sample script to gather coverage meta files on the build machine
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(see 6a):
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#!/bin/bash
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KSRC=$1
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@ -226,7 +231,7 @@ Appendix B: gather_on_test.sh
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Sample script to gather coverage data files on the test machine
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(see 6b):
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#!/bin/bash
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#!/bin/bash -e
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DEST=$1
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GCDA=/sys/kernel/debug/gcov
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@ -236,11 +241,13 @@ if [ -z "$DEST" ] ; then
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exit 1
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fi
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find $GCDA -name '*.gcno' -o -name '*.gcda' | tar cfz $DEST -T -
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TEMPDIR=$(mktemp -d)
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echo Collecting data..
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find $GCDA -type d -exec mkdir -p $TEMPDIR/\{\} \;
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find $GCDA -name '*.gcda' -exec sh -c 'cat < $0 > '$TEMPDIR'/$0' {} \;
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find $GCDA -name '*.gcno' -exec sh -c 'cp -d $0 '$TEMPDIR'/$0' {} \;
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tar czf $DEST -C $TEMPDIR sys
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rm -rf $TEMPDIR
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if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
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echo "$DEST successfully created, copy to build system and unpack with:"
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echo " tar xfz $DEST"
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else
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echo "Could not create file $DEST"
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fi
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echo "$DEST successfully created, copy to build system and unpack with:"
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echo " tar xfz $DEST"
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