x86 boot: pass E820 memory map entries more than 128 via linked list of setup data

Because of the size limits of struct boot_params (zero page), the
maximum number of E820 memory map entries can be passed to kernel is
128. As pointed by Paul Jackson, there is some machine produced by SGI
with so many nodes that the number of E820 memory map entries is more
than 128. To enabling Linux kernel on these system, a new setup data
type named SETUP_E820_EXT is defined to pass additional memory map
entries to Linux kernel.

This patch is based on x86/auto-latest branch of git-x86 tree and has
been tested on x86_64 and i386 platform.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

arch/x86/kernel/e820.c

@@ -359,6 +359,26 @@ static struct e820entry new_bios[E820_X_MAX] __initdata;
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int __init __copy_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
+{
+	while (nr_map) {
+		u64 start = biosmap->addr;
+		u64 size = biosmap->size;
+		u64 end = start + size;
+		u32 type = biosmap->type;
+
+		/* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
+		if (start > end)
+			return -1;
+
+		e820_add_region(start, size, type);
+
+		biosmap++;
+		nr_map--;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place.
  *
@@ -374,19 +394,7 @@ int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
 	if (nr_map < 2)
 		return -1;
 
-	do {
-		u64 start = biosmap->addr;
-		u64 size = biosmap->size;
-		u64 end = start + size;
-		u32 type = biosmap->type;
-
-		/* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
-		if (start > end)
-			return -1;
-
-		e820_add_region(start, size, type);
-	} while (biosmap++, --nr_map);
-	return 0;
+	return __copy_e820_map(biosmap, nr_map);
 }
 
 u64 __init e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
@@ -496,6 +504,31 @@ __init void e820_setup_gap(void)
 	       pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Because of the size limitation of struct boot_params, only first
+ * 128 E820 memory entries are passed to kernel via
+ * boot_params.e820_map, others are passed via SETUP_E820_EXT node of
+ * linked list of struct setup_data, which is parsed here.
+ */
+void __init parse_e820_ext(struct setup_data *sdata, unsigned long pa_data)
+{
+	u32 map_len;
+	int entries;
+	struct e820entry *extmap;
+
+	entries = sdata->len / sizeof(struct e820entry);
+	map_len = sdata->len + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+	if (map_len > PAGE_SIZE)
+		sdata = early_ioremap(pa_data, map_len);
+	extmap = (struct e820entry *)(sdata->data);
+	__copy_e820_map(extmap, entries);
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+	if (map_len > PAGE_SIZE)
+		early_iounmap(sdata, map_len);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "extended physical RAM map:\n");
+	e820_print_map("extended");
+}
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || \
 	(defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION))
 /**

arch/x86/kernel/setup.c

@@ -150,6 +150,9 @@ void __init parse_setup_data(void)
 	while (pa_data) {
 		data = early_ioremap(pa_data, PAGE_SIZE);
 		switch (data->type) {
+		case SETUP_E820_EXT:
+			parse_e820_ext(data, pa_data);
+			break;
 		default:
 			break;
 		}

include/asm-x86/bootparam.h

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 /* setup data types */
 #define SETUP_NONE			0
+#define SETUP_E820_EXT			1
 
 /* extensible setup data list node */
 struct setup_data {

include/asm-x86/e820.h

@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ extern u64 e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
 			       unsigned new_type);
 extern void update_e820(void);
 extern void e820_setup_gap(void);
+struct setup_data;
+extern void parse_e820_ext(struct setup_data *data, unsigned long pa_data);
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || \
 	(defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION))