s390/spinlock: add niai spinlock hints
The z14 machine introduces new mode of the next-instruction-access-intent NIAI instruction. With NIAI-8 it is possible to pin a cache-line on a CPU for a small amount of time, NIAI-7 releases the cache-line again. Finally NIAI-4 can be used to prevent the CPU to speculatively access memory beyond the compare-and-swap instruction to get the lock. Use these instruction in the spinlock code. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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@ -92,10 +92,11 @@ static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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typecheck(int, lp->lock);
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asm volatile(
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"st %1,%0\n"
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: "+Q" (lp->lock)
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: "d" (0)
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: "cc", "memory");
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
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" .long 0xb2fa0070\n" /* NIAI 7 */
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#endif
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" st %1,%0\n"
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: "=Q" (lp->lock) : "d" (0) : "cc", "memory");
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}
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static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
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@ -32,42 +32,63 @@ static int __init spin_retry_setup(char *str)
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}
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__setup("spin_retry=", spin_retry_setup);
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static inline int arch_load_niai4(int *lock)
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{
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int owner;
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asm volatile(
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
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" .long 0xb2fa0040\n" /* NIAI 4 */
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#endif
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" l %0,%1\n"
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: "=d" (owner) : "Q" (*lock) : "memory");
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return owner;
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}
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static inline int arch_cmpxchg_niai8(int *lock, int old, int new)
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{
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int expected = old;
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asm volatile(
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
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" .long 0xb2fa0080\n" /* NIAI 8 */
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#endif
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" cs %0,%3,%1\n"
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: "=d" (old), "=Q" (*lock)
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: "0" (old), "d" (new), "Q" (*lock)
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: "cc", "memory");
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return expected == old;
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}
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void arch_spin_lock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lp)
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{
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int cpu = SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL;
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int owner, count, first_diag;
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int owner, count;
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first_diag = 1;
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/* Pass the virtual CPU to the lock holder if it is not running */
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owner = arch_load_niai4(&lp->lock);
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if (owner && arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner))
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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count = spin_retry;
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while (1) {
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owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lp->lock);
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owner = arch_load_niai4(&lp->lock);
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/* Try to get the lock if it is free. */
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if (!owner) {
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if (__atomic_cmpxchg_bool(&lp->lock, 0, cpu))
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if (arch_cmpxchg_niai8(&lp->lock, 0, cpu))
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return;
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continue;
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}
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/* First iteration: check if the lock owner is running. */
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if (first_diag && arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner)) {
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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first_diag = 0;
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if (count-- >= 0)
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continue;
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}
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/* Loop for a while on the lock value. */
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count = spin_retry;
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do {
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owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lp->lock);
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} while (owner && count-- > 0);
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if (!owner)
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continue;
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/*
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* For multiple layers of hypervisors, e.g. z/VM + LPAR
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* yield the CPU unconditionally. For LPAR rely on the
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* sense running status.
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*/
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if (!MACHINE_IS_LPAR || arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner)) {
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if (!MACHINE_IS_LPAR || arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner))
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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first_diag = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_lock_wait);
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@ -75,42 +96,36 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_lock_wait);
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void arch_spin_lock_wait_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lp, unsigned long flags)
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{
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int cpu = SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL;
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int owner, count, first_diag;
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int owner, count;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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first_diag = 1;
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/* Pass the virtual CPU to the lock holder if it is not running */
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owner = arch_load_niai4(&lp->lock);
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if (owner && arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner))
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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count = spin_retry;
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while (1) {
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owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lp->lock);
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owner = arch_load_niai4(&lp->lock);
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/* Try to get the lock if it is free. */
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if (!owner) {
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local_irq_disable();
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if (__atomic_cmpxchg_bool(&lp->lock, 0, cpu))
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if (arch_cmpxchg_niai8(&lp->lock, 0, cpu))
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return;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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continue;
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}
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/* Check if the lock owner is running. */
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if (first_diag && arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner)) {
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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first_diag = 0;
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if (count-- >= 0)
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continue;
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}
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/* Loop for a while on the lock value. */
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count = spin_retry;
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do {
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owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lp->lock);
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} while (owner && count-- > 0);
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if (!owner)
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continue;
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/*
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* For multiple layers of hypervisors, e.g. z/VM + LPAR
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* yield the CPU unconditionally. For LPAR rely on the
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* sense running status.
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*/
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if (!MACHINE_IS_LPAR || arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner)) {
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if (!MACHINE_IS_LPAR || arch_vcpu_is_preempted(~owner))
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smp_yield_cpu(~owner);
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first_diag = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_lock_wait_flags);
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