shmem: Convert shmem_alloc_hugepage to XArray

xa_find() is a slightly easier API to use than
radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot() because it contains its own RCU locking.
This commit removes the last user of radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot()
so remove the function too.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>

include/linux/radix-tree.h

@@ -147,12 +147,11 @@ static inline unsigned int iter_shift(const struct radix_tree_iter *iter)
  * radix_tree_lookup_slot
  * radix_tree_tag_get
  * radix_tree_gang_lookup
- * radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot
  * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag
  * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot
  * radix_tree_tagged
  *
- * The first 8 functions are able to be called locklessly, using RCU. The
+ * The first 7 functions are able to be called locklessly, using RCU. The
  * caller must ensure calls to these functions are made within rcu_read_lock()
  * regions. Other readers (lock-free or otherwise) and modifications may be
  * running concurrently.
@@ -263,9 +262,6 @@ void radix_tree_clear_tags(struct radix_tree_root *, struct radix_tree_node *,
 unsigned int radix_tree_gang_lookup(const struct radix_tree_root *,
 			void **results, unsigned long first_index,
 			unsigned int max_items);
-unsigned int radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(const struct radix_tree_root *,
-			void __rcu ***results, unsigned long *indices,
-			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
 int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask);
 int radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask);
 int radix_tree_maybe_preload_order(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order);

lib/radix-tree.c

@@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@ void __radix_tree_replace(struct radix_tree_root *root,
  * @slot:	pointer to slot
  * @item:	new item to store in the slot.
  *
- * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot(), radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(),
+ * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot() and
  * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot().  Caller must hold tree write locked
  * across slot lookup and replacement.
  *
@@ -1731,48 +1731,6 @@ radix_tree_gang_lookup(const struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup);
 
-/**
- *	radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot - perform multiple slot lookup on radix tree
- *	@root:		radix tree root
- *	@results:	where the results of the lookup are placed
- *	@indices:	where their indices should be placed (but usually NULL)
- *	@first_index:	start the lookup from this key
- *	@max_items:	place up to this many items at *results
- *
- *	Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items.  Places
- *	their slots at *@results and returns the number of items which were
- *	placed at *@results.
- *
- *	The implementation is naive.
- *
- *	Like radix_tree_gang_lookup as far as RCU and locking goes. Slots must
- *	be dereferenced with radix_tree_deref_slot, and if using only RCU
- *	protection, radix_tree_deref_slot may fail requiring a retry.
- */
-unsigned int
-radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(const struct radix_tree_root *root,
-			void __rcu ***results, unsigned long *indices,
-			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items)
-{
-	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
-	void __rcu **slot;
-	unsigned int ret = 0;
-
-	if (unlikely(!max_items))
-		return 0;
-
-	radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, &iter, first_index) {
-		results[ret] = slot;
-		if (indices)
-			indices[ret] = iter.index;
-		if (++ret == max_items)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot);
-
 /**
  *	radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
  *	                             based on a tag

mm/shmem.c

@@ -1431,23 +1431,17 @@ static struct page *shmem_alloc_hugepage(gfp_t gfp,
 		struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct pvma;
-	struct inode *inode = &info->vfs_inode;
+	struct address_space *mapping = info->vfs_inode.i_mapping;
-	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	pgoff_t hindex;
-	pgoff_t idx, hindex;
-	void __rcu **results;
 	struct page *page;
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE))
 		return NULL;
 
 	hindex = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
-	rcu_read_lock();
+	if (xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &hindex, hindex + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1,
-	if (radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(&mapping->i_pages, &results, &idx,
+								XA_PRESENT))
-				hindex, 1) && idx < hindex + HPAGE_PMD_NR) {
-		rcu_read_unlock();
 		return NULL;
-	}
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, hindex);
 	page = alloc_pages_vma(gfp | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN,