Btrfs: Create orphan inode records to prevent lost files after a crash

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This commit is contained in:
Josef Bacik 2008-07-24 12:17:14 -04:00 committed by Chris Mason
parent 33268eaf0b
commit 7b12876623
7 changed files with 322 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ btrfs-y := super.o ctree.o extent-tree.o print-tree.o root-tree.o dir-item.o \
hash.o file-item.o inode-item.o inode-map.o disk-io.o \
transaction.o bit-radix.o inode.o file.o tree-defrag.o \
extent_map.o sysfs.o struct-funcs.o xattr.o ordered-data.o \
extent_io.o volumes.o async-thread.o ioctl.o locking.o
extent_io.o volumes.o async-thread.o ioctl.o locking.o orphan.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
else

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@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ struct btrfs_inode {
struct posix_acl *i_acl;
struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
/* for keeping track of orphaned inodes */
struct list_head i_orphan;
/*
* transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode
*/

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@ -2622,7 +2622,7 @@ int btrfs_insert_empty_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
total_data += data_size[i];
}
total_size = total_data + (nr - 1) * sizeof(struct btrfs_item);
total_size = total_data + (nr * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, cpu_key, path, total_size, 1);
if (ret == 0) {
return -EEXIST;

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@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ struct btrfs_ordered_sum;
/* directory objectid inside the root tree */
#define BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID 6ULL
/* orhpan objectid for tracking unlinked/truncated files */
#define BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID -5ULL
/*
* All files have objectids higher than this.
*/
@ -646,6 +649,9 @@ struct btrfs_root {
/* the dirty list is only used by non-reference counted roots */
struct list_head dirty_list;
spinlock_t orphan_lock;
struct list_head orphan_list;
};
/*
@ -657,6 +663,7 @@ struct btrfs_root {
#define BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY 1
#define BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY 2
#define BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY 8
#define BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY 9
/* reserve 2-15 close to the inode for later flexibility */
/*
@ -1560,6 +1567,13 @@ struct btrfs_dir_item *btrfs_lookup_xattr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_path *path, u64 dir,
const char *name, u16 name_len,
int mod);
/* orphan.c */
int btrfs_insert_orphan_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 offset);
int btrfs_del_orphan_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 offset);
/* inode-map.c */
int btrfs_find_free_objectid(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *fs_root,

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@ -732,7 +732,9 @@ static int __setup_root(u32 nodesize, u32 leafsize, u32 sectorsize,
root->in_sysfs = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->dirty_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->orphan_list);
spin_lock_init(&root->node_lock);
spin_lock_init(&root->orphan_lock);
mutex_init(&root->objectid_mutex);
memset(&root->root_key, 0, sizeof(root->root_key));
memset(&root->root_item, 0, sizeof(root->root_item));

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@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
};
static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
int btrfs_check_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_required,
int for_del)
{
@ -826,6 +828,190 @@ zeroit:
return -EIO;
}
/*
* This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
* wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
*/
int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
/* already on the orphan list, we're good */
if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
return 0;
}
list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
/*
* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file
*/
ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
return ret;
}
/*
* We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
* item for this particular inode.
*/
int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
return 0;
}
list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan);
if (!trans) {
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
return 0;
}
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
return ret;
}
/*
* this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
* of this root.
*/
void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_item *item;
struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct inode *inode;
int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
/* don't do orphan cleanup if the fs is readonly. */
if (root->inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return;
path->reada = -1;
key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = (u64)-1;
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, root->inode);
while (1) {
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Error searching slot for orphan: %d"
"\n", ret);
break;
}
/*
* if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
* is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didnt
* find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
*/
if (ret > 0) {
if (path->slots[0] == 0)
break;
path->slots[0]--;
}
/* pull out the item */
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
/* make sure the item matches what we want */
if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
break;
if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
break;
/* release the path since we're done with it */
btrfs_release_path(root, path);
/*
* this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
* crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
* offset of the orphan item.
*/
inode = btrfs_iget_locked(root->inode->i_sb,
found_key.offset, root);
if (!inode)
break;
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
/* have to set the location manually */
BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = inode->i_ino;
BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0;
btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
unlock_new_inode(inode);
}
/*
* add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
* the proper thing when we hit it
*/
spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
/*
* if this is a bad inode, means we actually succeeded in
* removing the inode, but not the orphan record, which means
* we need to manually delete the orphan since iput will just
* do a destroy_inode
*/
if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
iput(inode);
continue;
}
/* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
if (inode->i_nlink) {
nr_truncate++;
btrfs_truncate(inode);
} else {
nr_unlink++;
}
/* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
iput(inode);
}
if (nr_unlink)
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: unlinked %d orphans\n", nr_unlink);
if (nr_truncate)
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: truncated %d orphans\n", nr_truncate);
btrfs_free_path(path);
btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
}
void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
@ -1067,6 +1253,7 @@ static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct btrfs_root *root;
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int ret;
unsigned long nr = 0;
@ -1080,6 +1267,10 @@ static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
ret = btrfs_unlink_trans(trans, root, dir, dentry);
if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
nr = trans->blocks_used;
btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
@ -1108,12 +1299,17 @@ static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
if (err)
goto fail_trans;
/* now the directory is empty */
err = btrfs_unlink_trans(trans, root, dir, dentry);
if (!err) {
btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
}
fail_trans:
nr = trans->blocks_used;
ret = btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
fail:
@ -1131,6 +1327,9 @@ fail:
*
* csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
* as well.
*
* min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
* will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
*/
static int btrfs_truncate_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
@ -1495,6 +1694,7 @@ void btrfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
goto no_delete;
}
btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
@ -1504,8 +1704,12 @@ void btrfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
ret = btrfs_truncate_in_trans(trans, root, inode, 0);
if (ret)
if (ret) {
btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
goto no_delete_lock;
}
btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
nr = trans->blocks_used;
clear_inode(inode);
@ -1688,7 +1892,7 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
struct btrfs_root *root = bi->root;
struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
struct btrfs_key location;
int ret;
int ret, do_orphan = 0;
if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
@ -1706,6 +1910,7 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
return ERR_PTR(ret);
if (ret > 0)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
inode = btrfs_iget_locked(dir->i_sb, location.objectid,
sub_root);
if (!inode)
@ -1715,6 +1920,7 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
if (sub_root != root) {
igrab(inode);
sub_root->inode = inode;
do_orphan = 1;
}
BTRFS_I(inode)->root = sub_root;
memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, &location,
@ -1723,6 +1929,10 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
unlock_new_inode(inode);
}
}
if (unlikely(do_orphan))
btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
}
@ -2964,12 +3174,19 @@ static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
btrfs_i_size_write(inode, inode->i_size);
ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* FIXME, add redo link to tree so we don't leak on crash */
ret = btrfs_truncate_in_trans(trans, root, inode,
BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
nr = trans->blocks_used;
ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
BUG_ON(ret);
out:
nr = trans->blocks_used;
ret = btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
BUG_ON(ret);
btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
@ -3046,6 +3263,7 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
ei->i_acl = BTRFS_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
ei->i_default_acl = BTRFS_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
@ -3062,6 +3280,14 @@ void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
BTRFS_I(inode)->i_default_acl != BTRFS_ACL_NOT_CACHED)
posix_acl_release(BTRFS_I(inode)->i_default_acl);
spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->orphan_lock);
if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: inode %lu: inode still on the orphan"
" list\n", inode->i_ino);
dump_stack();
}
spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->orphan_lock);
while(1) {
ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
if (!ordered)
@ -3202,6 +3428,11 @@ static int btrfs_rename(struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
ret = btrfs_unlink_trans(trans, root, new_dir, new_dentry);
if (ret)
goto out_fail;
if (new_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, new_inode);
if (ret)
goto out_fail;
}
}
ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(new_dir, old_inode);
if (ret)

67
fs/btrfs/orphan.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
int btrfs_insert_orphan_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 offset)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
int ret = 0;
key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = offset;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
int btrfs_del_orphan_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 offset)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
int ret = 0;
key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = offset;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}