RISC-V: Add Sstc extension support

This series implements Sstc extension support which was ratified
recently.  Before the Sstc extension, an SBI call is necessary to
generate timer interrupts as only M-mode have access to the timecompare
registers. Thus, there is significant latency to generate timer
interrupts at kernel.  For virtualized enviornments, its even worse as
the KVM handles the SBI call and uses a software timer to emulate the
timecomapre register.

Sstc extension solves both these problems by defining a
stimecmp/vstimecmp at supervisor (host/guest) level. It allows kernel to
program a timer and recieve interrupt without supervisor execution
enviornment (M-mode/HS mode) intervention.

* palmer/riscv-sstc:
  RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available
  RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT
  RISC-V: Add SSTC extension CSR details
This commit is contained in:
Palmer Dabbelt 2022-08-11 14:41:52 -07:00
commit 7ab52f75a9
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5 changed files with 32 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -247,6 +247,9 @@
#define CSR_SIP 0x144
#define CSR_SATP 0x180
#define CSR_STIMECMP 0x14D
#define CSR_STIMECMPH 0x15D
#define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
#define CSR_VSIE 0x204
#define CSR_VSTVEC 0x205
@ -256,6 +259,8 @@
#define CSR_VSTVAL 0x243
#define CSR_VSIP 0x244
#define CSR_VSATP 0x280
#define CSR_VSTIMECMP 0x24D
#define CSR_VSTIMECMPH 0x25D
#define CSR_HSTATUS 0x600
#define CSR_HEDELEG 0x602

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@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ enum riscv_isa_ext_id {
RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT,
RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM,
RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE,
RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC,
RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID_MAX = RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
};

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@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA("", RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX),
};

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@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svpbmt", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT);
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("zicbom", RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM);
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("zihintpause", RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE);
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("sstc", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC);
}
#undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
}

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@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
* either be read from the "time" and "timeh" CSRs, and can use the SBI to
* setup events, or directly accessed using MMIO registers.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-timer: " fmt
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
@ -20,14 +23,28 @@
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <clocksource/timer-riscv.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/sbi.h>
#include <asm/timex.h>
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_sstc_available);
static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
struct clock_event_device *ce)
{
u64 next_tval = get_cycles64() + delta;
csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
if (static_branch_likely(&riscv_sstc_available)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
csr_write(CSR_STIMECMP, next_tval & 0xFFFFFFFF);
csr_write(CSR_STIMECMPH, next_tval >> 32);
#else
csr_write(CSR_STIMECMP, next_tval);
#endif
} else
sbi_set_timer(next_tval);
return 0;
}
@ -166,6 +183,12 @@ static int __init riscv_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *n)
if (error)
pr_err("cpu hp setup state failed for RISCV timer [%d]\n",
error);
if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SSTC)) {
pr_info("Timer interrupt in S-mode is available via sstc extension\n");
static_branch_enable(&riscv_sstc_available);
}
return error;
}