documentation: remove smart-config.txt
As requested by Sam Ravnborg: Remove Documentation/smart-config.txt. It is outdated and has been (functionally) replaced by Documentation/kbuild/*.txt. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
3dd7b71ca0
commit
753d7054c3
|
@ -329,8 +329,6 @@ sgi-visws.txt
|
|||
- short blurb on the SGI Visual Workstations.
|
||||
sh/
|
||||
- directory with info on porting Linux to a new architecture.
|
||||
smart-config.txt
|
||||
- description of the Smart Config makefile feature.
|
||||
sound/
|
||||
- directory with info on sound card support.
|
||||
sparc/
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
|
|||
Smart CONFIG_* Dependencies
|
||||
1 August 1999
|
||||
|
||||
Michael Chastain <mec@shout.net>
|
||||
Werner Almesberger <almesber@lrc.di.epfl.ch>
|
||||
Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>
|
||||
|
||||
Here is the problem:
|
||||
|
||||
Suppose that drivers/net/foo.c has the following lines:
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/config.h>
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_FOO_AUTOFROB
|
||||
/* Code for auto-frobbing */
|
||||
#else
|
||||
/* Manual frobbing only */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_FOO_MODEL_TWO
|
||||
/* Code for model two */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
Now suppose the user (the person building kernels) reconfigures the
|
||||
kernel to change some unrelated setting. This will regenerate the
|
||||
file include/linux/autoconf.h, which will cause include/linux/config.h
|
||||
to be out of date, which will cause drivers/net/foo.c to be recompiled.
|
||||
|
||||
Most kernel sources, perhaps 80% of them, have at least one CONFIG_*
|
||||
dependency somewhere. So changing _any_ CONFIG_* setting requires
|
||||
almost _all_ of the kernel to be recompiled.
|
||||
|
||||
Here is the solution:
|
||||
|
||||
We've made the dependency generator, mkdep.c, smarter. Instead of
|
||||
generating this dependency:
|
||||
|
||||
drivers/net/foo.c: include/linux/config.h
|
||||
|
||||
It now generates these dependencies:
|
||||
|
||||
drivers/net/foo.c: \
|
||||
include/config/foo/autofrob.h \
|
||||
include/config/foo/model/two.h
|
||||
|
||||
So drivers/net/foo.c depends only on the CONFIG_* lines that
|
||||
it actually uses.
|
||||
|
||||
A new program, split-include.c, runs at the beginning of
|
||||
compilation (make bzImage or make zImage). split-include reads
|
||||
include/linux/autoconf.h and updates the include/config/ tree,
|
||||
writing one file per option. It updates only the files for options
|
||||
that have changed.
|
||||
|
||||
Flag Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Martin Von Loewis contributed another feature to this patch:
|
||||
'flag dependencies'. The idea is that a .o file depends on
|
||||
the compilation flags used to build it. The file foo.o has
|
||||
its flags stored in .flags.foo.o.
|
||||
|
||||
Suppose the user changes the foo driver from resident to modular.
|
||||
'make' will notice that the current foo.o was not compiled with
|
||||
-DMODULE and will recompile foo.c.
|
||||
|
||||
All .o files made from C source have flag dependencies. So do .o
|
||||
files made with ld, and .a files made with ar. However, .o files
|
||||
made from assembly source do not have flag dependencies (nobody
|
||||
needs this yet, but it would be good to fix).
|
||||
|
||||
Per-source-file Flags
|
||||
|
||||
Flag dependencies also work with per-source-file flags.
|
||||
You can specify compilation flags for individual source files
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS_foo.o = -DSPECIAL_FOO_DEFINE
|
||||
|
||||
This helps clean up drivers/net/Makefile, drivers/scsi/Makefile,
|
||||
and several other Makefiles.
|
||||
|
||||
Credit
|
||||
|
||||
Werner Almesberger had the original idea and wrote the first
|
||||
version of this patch.
|
||||
|
||||
Michael Chastain picked it up and continued development. He is
|
||||
now the principal author and maintainer. Please report any bugs
|
||||
to him.
|
||||
|
||||
Martin von Loewis wrote flag dependencies, with some modifications
|
||||
by Michael Chastain.
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks to all of the beta testers.
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue