perf tools: Support parsing parameterized events

Enable event specification like:

	pmu/event_name,param1=0x1,param2=0x4/

Assuming that

	/sys/bus/event_source/devices/pmu/events/event_name

Contains something like

	param2=?,bar=1,param1=?

Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420679633-28856-2-git-send-email-sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/perf/util/parse-events.h

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ struct parse_events_term {
 	int type_val;
 	int type_term;
 	struct list_head list;
+	bool used;
 };
 
 struct parse_events_evlist {

tools/perf/util/pmu.c

@@ -550,6 +550,35 @@ static void pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value, __u64 *v,
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * Term is a string term, and might be a param-term. Try to look up it's value
+ * in the remaining terms.
+ * - We have a term like "base-or-format-term=param-term",
+ * - We need to find the value supplied for "param-term" (with param-term named
+ *   in a config string) later on in the term list.
+ */
+static int pmu_resolve_param_term(struct parse_events_term *term,
+				  struct list_head *head_terms,
+				  __u64 *value)
+{
+	struct parse_events_term *t;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(t, head_terms, list) {
+		if (t->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
+			if (!strcmp(t->config, term->config)) {
+				t->used = true;
+				*value = t->val.num;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("Required parameter '%s' not specified\n", term->config);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
 /*
  * Setup one of config[12] attr members based on the
  * user input data - term parameter.
@@ -557,25 +586,33 @@ static void pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value, __u64 *v,
 static int pmu_config_term(struct list_head *formats,
 			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 			   struct parse_events_term *term,
+			   struct list_head *head_terms,
 			   bool zero)
 {
 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
 	__u64 *vp;
+	__u64 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is a parameter we've already used for parameterized-eval,
+	 * skip it in normal eval.
+	 */
+	if (term->used)
+		return 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Support only for hardcoded and numnerial terms.
 	 * Hardcoded terms should be already in, so nothing
 	 * to be done for them.
 	 */
 	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (term->type_val != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	format = pmu_find_format(formats, term->config);
-	if (!format)
+	if (!format) {
+		if (verbose)
+			printf("Invalid event/parameter '%s'\n", term->config);
 		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	switch (format->value) {
 	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG:
@@ -592,11 +629,25 @@ static int pmu_config_term(struct list_head *formats,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * XXX If we ever decide to go with string values for
+	 * Either directly use a numeric term, or try to translate string terms
-	 * non-hardcoded terms, here's the place to translate
+	 * using event parameters.
-	 * them into value.
 	 */
-	pmu_format_value(format->bits, term->val.num, vp, zero);
+	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
+		val = term->val.num;
+	else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
+		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "?")) {
+			if (verbose)
+				pr_info("Invalid sysfs entry %s=%s\n",
+						term->config, term->val.str);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (pmu_resolve_param_term(term, head_terms, &val))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	} else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pmu_format_value(format->bits, val, vp, zero);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -607,9 +658,10 @@ int perf_pmu__config_terms(struct list_head *formats,
 {
 	struct parse_events_term *term;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
+	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list) {
-		if (pmu_config_term(formats, attr, term, zero))
+		if (pmu_config_term(formats, attr, term, head_terms, zero))
 			return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }