rcu: add comment stating that list_empty() applies to RCU-protected lists
Because list_empty() does not dereference any RCU-protected pointers, and further does not pass such pointers to the caller (so that the caller does not dereference them either), it is safe to use list_empty() on RCU-protected lists. There is no need for a list_empty_rcu(). This commit adds a comment stating this explicitly. Requested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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@ -9,6 +9,15 @@
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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/*
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* Why is there no list_empty_rcu()? Because list_empty() serves this
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* purpose. The list_empty() function fetches the RCU-protected pointer
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* and compares it to the address of the list head, but neither dereferences
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* this pointer itself nor provides this pointer to the caller. Therefore,
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* it is not necessary to use rcu_dereference(), so that list_empty() can
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* be used anywhere you would want to use a list_empty_rcu().
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*/
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/*
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* return the ->next pointer of a list_head in an rcu safe
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* way, we must not access it directly
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