Documentation: Update kernel-parameters.tx
1) __setup() is messy, prefer module_param and core_param. 2) Document -- 3) Document modprobe scraping /proc/cmdline. 4) Document handing of leftover parameters to init. 5) Document use of quotes to protect whitespace. Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
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Kernel Parameters
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The following is a consolidated list of the kernel parameters as implemented
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(mostly) by the __setup() macro and sorted into English Dictionary order
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(defined as ignoring all punctuation and sorting digits before letters in a
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case insensitive manner), and with descriptions where known.
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The following is a consolidated list of the kernel parameters as
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implemented by the __setup(), core_param() and module_param() macros
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and sorted into English Dictionary order (defined as ignoring all
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punctuation and sorting digits before letters in a case insensitive
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manner), and with descriptions where known.
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Module parameters for loadable modules are specified only as the
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parameter name with optional '=' and value as appropriate, such as:
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The kernel parses parameters from the kernel command line up to "--";
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if it doesn't recognize a parameter and it doesn't contain a '.', the
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parameter gets passed to init: parameters with '=' go into init's
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environment, others are passed as command line arguments to init.
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Everything after "--" is passed as an argument to init.
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modprobe usbcore blinkenlights=1
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Module parameters can be specified in two ways: via the kernel command
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line with a module name prefix, or via modprobe, e.g.:
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Module parameters for modules that are built into the kernel image
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are specified on the kernel command line with the module name plus
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'.' plus parameter name, with '=' and value if appropriate, such as:
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(kernel command line) usbcore.blinkenlights=1
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(modprobe command line) modprobe usbcore blinkenlights=1
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usbcore.blinkenlights=1
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Parameters for modules which are built into the kernel need to be
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specified on the kernel command line. modprobe looks through the
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kernel command line (/proc/cmdline) and collects module parameters
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when it loads a module, so the kernel command line can be used for
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loadable modules too.
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Hyphens (dashes) and underscores are equivalent in parameter names, so
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log_buf_len=1M print-fatal-signals=1
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can also be entered as
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log-buf-len=1M print_fatal_signals=1
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Double-quotes can be used to protect spaces in values, e.g.:
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param="spaces in here"
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This document may not be entirely up to date and comprehensive. The command
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"modinfo -p ${modulename}" shows a current list of all parameters of a loadable
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