xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs)
The VCPU bringup protocol follows the PV with certain twists. From xen/include/public/arch-x86/xen.h: Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext and VCPU_initialise for HVM and PVH guests, not all information in this structure is updated: - For HVM guests, the structures read include: fpu_ctxt (if VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs, debugreg[*] - PVH guests are the same as HVM guests, but additionally use ctrlreg[3] to set cr3. All other fields not used should be set to 0. This is what we do. We piggyback on the 'xen_setup_gdt' - but modify a bit - we need to call 'load_percpu_segment' so that 'switch_to_new_gdt' can load per-cpu data-structures. It has no effect on the VCPU0. We also piggyback on the %rdi register to pass in the CPU number - so that when we bootup a new CPU, the cpu_bringup_and_idle will have passed as the first parameter the CPU number (via %rdi for 64-bit). Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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@ -1409,14 +1409,19 @@ static void __init xen_boot_params_init_edd(void)
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* Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector. Until
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* we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
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* function, which is most of the kernel.
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*
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* Note, that it is __ref because the only caller of this after init
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* is PVH which is not going to use xen_load_gdt_boot or other
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* __init functions.
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*/
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static void __init xen_setup_gdt(void)
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void __ref xen_setup_gdt(int cpu)
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{
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if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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unsigned long dummy;
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switch_to_new_gdt(0); /* GDT and GS set */
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load_percpu_segment(cpu); /* We need to access per-cpu area */
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switch_to_new_gdt(cpu); /* GDT and GS set */
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/* We are switching of the Xen provided GDT to our HVM mode
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* GDT. The new GDT has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1
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@ -1529,7 +1534,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
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* Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
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* -fstack-protector code can be executed.
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*/
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xen_setup_gdt();
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xen_setup_gdt(0);
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xen_init_irq_ops();
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xen_init_cpuid_mask();
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@ -73,9 +73,11 @@ static void cpu_bringup(void)
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touch_softlockup_watchdog();
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preempt_disable();
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xen_enable_sysenter();
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xen_enable_syscall();
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/* PVH runs in ring 0 and allows us to do native syscalls. Yay! */
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if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel)) {
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xen_enable_sysenter();
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xen_enable_syscall();
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}
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cpu = smp_processor_id();
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smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
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cpu_data(cpu).x86_max_cores = 1;
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@ -97,8 +99,14 @@ static void cpu_bringup(void)
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wmb(); /* make sure everything is out */
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}
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static void cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
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/* Note: cpu parameter is only relevant for PVH */
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static void cpu_bringup_and_idle(int cpu)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) &&
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xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
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xen_setup_gdt(cpu);
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#endif
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cpu_bringup();
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cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
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}
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@ -274,9 +282,10 @@ static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
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native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
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if (xen_pv_domain()) {
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/* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make sure the
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old memory can be recycled */
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make_lowmem_page_readwrite(xen_initial_gdt);
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if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
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/* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make
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* sure the old memory can be recycled. */
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make_lowmem_page_readwrite(xen_initial_gdt);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/*
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@ -360,22 +369,21 @@ cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
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gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
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ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
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ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/* Note: PVH is not yet supported on x86_32. */
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ctxt->user_regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
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ctxt->user_regs.gs = __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY;
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#else
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ctxt->gs_base_kernel = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
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#endif
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ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)cpu_bringup_and_idle;
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memset(&ctxt->fpu_ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt->fpu_ctxt));
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{
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if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
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ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
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ctxt->user_regs.eflags = 0x1000; /* IOPL_RING1 */
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ctxt->user_regs.ds = __USER_DS;
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ctxt->user_regs.es = __USER_DS;
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ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
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xen_copy_trap_info(ctxt->trap_ctxt);
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@ -396,18 +404,27 @@ cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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ctxt->event_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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ctxt->failsafe_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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#else
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ctxt->gs_base_kernel = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
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#endif
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ctxt->event_callback_eip =
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(unsigned long)xen_hypervisor_callback;
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ctxt->failsafe_callback_eip =
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(unsigned long)xen_failsafe_callback;
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ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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}
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ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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#else
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} else
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/* N.B. The user_regs.eip (cpu_bringup_and_idle) is called with
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* %rdi having the cpu number - which means are passing in
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* as the first parameter the cpu. Subtle!
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*/
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ctxt->user_regs.rdi = cpu;
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#endif
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ctxt->user_regs.esp = idle->thread.sp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
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per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
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ctxt->ctrlreg[3] = xen_pfn_to_cr3(virt_to_mfn(swapper_pg_dir));
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if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_initialise, cpu, ctxt))
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BUG();
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@ -123,4 +123,5 @@ __visible void xen_adjust_exception_frame(void);
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extern int xen_panic_handler_init(void);
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void xen_setup_gdt(int cpu);
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#endif /* XEN_OPS_H */
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