ext4: Documention update for new ordered mode and delayed allocation
Adding some documentations for delayed allocation and new ordered mode. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This commit is contained in:
parent
e4079a11f5
commit
49f1487b2e
|
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Mailing list: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
|
|||
* extent format reduces metadata overhead (RAM, IO for access, transactions)
|
||||
* extent format more robust in face of on-disk corruption due to magics,
|
||||
* internal redunancy in tree
|
||||
* improved file allocation (multi-block alloc, delayed alloc)
|
||||
* improved file allocation (multi-block alloc)
|
||||
* fix 32000 subdirectory limit
|
||||
* nsec timestamps for mtime, atime, ctime, create time
|
||||
* inode version field on disk (NFSv4, Lustre)
|
||||
|
@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ Mailing list: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
|
|||
flex_bg feature
|
||||
* large file support
|
||||
* Inode allocation using large virtual block groups via flex_bg
|
||||
* delayed allocation
|
||||
* large block (up to pagesize) support
|
||||
* efficent new ordered mode in JBD2 and ext4(avoid using buffer head to force
|
||||
the ordering)
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 Candidate features for future inclusion
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -239,7 +243,9 @@ stripe=n Number of filesystem blocks that mballoc will try
|
|||
to use for allocation size and alignment. For RAID5/6
|
||||
systems this should be the number of data
|
||||
disks * RAID chunk size in file system blocks.
|
||||
|
||||
delalloc (*) Deferring block allocation until write-out time.
|
||||
nodelalloc Disable delayed allocation. Blocks are allocation
|
||||
when data is copied from user to page cache.
|
||||
Data Mode
|
||||
=========
|
||||
There are 3 different data modes:
|
||||
|
@ -253,10 +259,10 @@ typically provide the best ext4 performance.
|
|||
|
||||
* ordered mode
|
||||
In data=ordered mode, ext4 only officially journals metadata, but it logically
|
||||
groups metadata and data blocks into a single unit called a transaction. When
|
||||
it's time to write the new metadata out to disk, the associated data blocks
|
||||
are written first. In general, this mode performs slightly slower than
|
||||
writeback but significantly faster than journal mode.
|
||||
groups metadata information related to data changes with the data blocks into a
|
||||
single unit called a transaction. When it's time to write the new metadata
|
||||
out to disk, the associated data blocks are written first. In general,
|
||||
this mode performs slightly slower than writeback but significantly faster than journal mode.
|
||||
|
||||
* journal mode
|
||||
data=journal mode provides full data and metadata journaling. All new data is
|
||||
|
@ -264,7 +270,8 @@ written to the journal first, and then to its final location.
|
|||
In the event of a crash, the journal can be replayed, bringing both data and
|
||||
metadata into a consistent state. This mode is the slowest except when data
|
||||
needs to be read from and written to disk at the same time where it
|
||||
outperforms all others modes.
|
||||
outperforms all others modes. Curently ext4 does not have delayed
|
||||
allocation support if this data journalling mode is selected.
|
||||
|
||||
References
|
||||
==========
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue