samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf

Now that libbpf under tools/lib/bpf/* is synced with the version from
samples/bpf, we can get rid most of the libbpf library here.

Committer notes:

Built it in a docker fedora rawhide container and ran it in the f25 host, seems
to work just like it did before this patch, i.e. the switch to tools/lib/bpf/
doesn't seem to have introduced problems and Joe said he tested it with
all the entries in samples/bpf/ and other code he found:

  [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux headers_install
  <SNIP>
  [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# rm -rf /tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/
  [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/
  make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux'
    CHK     include/config/kernel.release
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
    GEN     ./Makefile
    CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
    Using /git/linux as source for kernel
    CHK     include/generated/utsrelease.h
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/bin2c
    HOSTCC  arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.o
    HOSTCC  arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.o
    LD      samples/bpf/built-in.o
  <SNIP>
    HOSTCC  samples/bpf/fds_example.o
    HOSTCC  samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o
  /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create':
  /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
        insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
        ^~~~~
  In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0,
                   from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4,
                   from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15:
  /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *'
   int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns,
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    HOSTCC  samples/bpf/sockex2_user.o
  <SNIP>
    HOSTCC  samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
  clang  -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.2.1/include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated  -I/git/linux/include -I./include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -I/git/linux/include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include /git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h  \
	  -D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \
	  -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \
	  -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \
	  -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \
	  -O2 -emit-llvm -c /git/linux/samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.o
    HOSTLD  samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect
  <SNIP>
    HOSTLD  samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist
    HOSTLD  samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux'
  [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]#

And then, in the host:

  [root@jouet bpf]# mount | grep "docker.*devicemapper\/"
  /dev/mapper/docker-253:0-1705076-9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 on /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 type xfs (rw,relatime,context="system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0:c73,c276",nouuid,attr2,inode64,sunit=1024,swidth=1024,noquota)
  [root@jouet bpf]# cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/
  [root@jouet bpf]# file offwaketime
  offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=f423d171e0487b2f802b6a792657f0f3c8f6d155, not stripped
  [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime
  offwaketime         offwaketime_kern.o  offwaketime_user.o
  [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o
  There are 11 section headers, starting at offset 0x700:

  Section Headers:
    [Nr] Name              Type            Address          Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
    [ 0]                   NULL            0000000000000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
    [ 1] .strtab           STRTAB          0000000000000000 000658 0000a8 00      0   0  1
    [ 2] .text             PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 000000 00  AX  0   0  4
    [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00  AX  0   0  8
    [ 4] .relkprobe/try_to_wake_up REL             0000000000000000 0005a8 000020 10     10   3  8
    [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000118 000318 00  AX  0   0  8
    [ 6] .reltracepoint/sched/sched_switch REL             0000000000000000 0005c8 000090 10     10   5  8
    [ 7] maps              PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000430 000050 00  WA  0   0  4
    [ 8] license           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000480 000004 00  WA  0   0  1
    [ 9] version           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000484 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
    [10] .symtab           SYMTAB          0000000000000000 000488 000120 18      1   4  8
  Key to Flags:
    W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings)
    I (info), L (link order), G (group), T (TLS), E (exclude), x (unknown)
    O (extra OS processing required) o (OS specific), p (processor specific)
    [root@jouet bpf]# ./offwaketime | head -3
  qemu-system-x86;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ppoll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;hrtimer_wakeup;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter_state;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel;start_cpu;;swapper/0 4
  firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 1
  swapper/2;start_cpu;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 61
  [root@jouet bpf]#

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: 5c40f54a52.patch
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xr8twtx7sjh5821g8qw47yxk@git.kernel.org
[ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds, as noticed by Wang Nan ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Joe Stringer 2016-12-14 14:43:39 -08:00 committed by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
parent ed6c166cc7
commit 43371c83f3
10 changed files with 52 additions and 168 deletions

View File

@ -35,40 +35,43 @@ hostprogs-y += tc_l2_redirect
hostprogs-y += lwt_len_hist
hostprogs-y += xdp_tx_iptunnel
test_lru_dist-objs := test_lru_dist.o libbpf.o
sock_example-objs := sock_example.o libbpf.o
fds_example-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o fds_example.o
sockex1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex1_user.o
sockex2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex2_user.o
sockex3-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex3_user.o
tracex1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex1_user.o
tracex2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex2_user.o
tracex3-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex3_user.o
tracex4-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex4_user.o
tracex5-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex5_user.o
tracex6-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex6_user.o
test_probe_write_user-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_probe_write_user_user.o
trace_output-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o trace_output_user.o
lathist-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o lathist_user.o
offwaketime-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o offwaketime_user.o
spintest-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o spintest_user.o
map_perf_test-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o map_perf_test_user.o
test_overhead-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_overhead_user.o
test_cgrp2_array_pin-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_array_pin.o
test_cgrp2_attach-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_attach.o
test_cgrp2_attach2-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_attach2.o cgroup_helpers.o
test_cgrp2_sock-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_sock.o
test_cgrp2_sock2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_cgrp2_sock2.o
xdp1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
# Libbpf dependencies
LIBBPF := libbpf.o ../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o
test_lru_dist-objs := test_lru_dist.o $(LIBBPF)
sock_example-objs := sock_example.o $(LIBBPF)
fds_example-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) fds_example.o
sockex1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex1_user.o
sockex2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex2_user.o
sockex3-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex3_user.o
tracex1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex1_user.o
tracex2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex2_user.o
tracex3-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex3_user.o
tracex4-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex4_user.o
tracex5-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex5_user.o
tracex6-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex6_user.o
test_probe_write_user-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_probe_write_user_user.o
trace_output-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) trace_output_user.o
lathist-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) lathist_user.o
offwaketime-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) offwaketime_user.o
spintest-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) spintest_user.o
map_perf_test-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) map_perf_test_user.o
test_overhead-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_overhead_user.o
test_cgrp2_array_pin-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_array_pin.o
test_cgrp2_attach-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_attach.o
test_cgrp2_attach2-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_attach2.o cgroup_helpers.o
test_cgrp2_sock-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_sock.o
test_cgrp2_sock2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_sock2.o
xdp1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp1_user.o
# reuse xdp1 source intentionally
xdp2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
test_current_task_under_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o cgroup_helpers.o \
xdp2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp1_user.o
test_current_task_under_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) cgroup_helpers.o \
test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.o
trace_event-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o trace_event_user.o
sampleip-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sampleip_user.o
tc_l2_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tc_l2_redirect_user.o
lwt_len_hist-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o lwt_len_hist_user.o
xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
trace_event-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) trace_event_user.o
sampleip-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sampleip_user.o
tc_l2_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tc_l2_redirect_user.o
lwt_len_hist-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) lwt_len_hist_user.o
xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always := $(hostprogs-y)
@ -104,6 +107,7 @@ always += lwt_len_hist_kern.o
always += xdp_tx_iptunnel_kern.o
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/
HOSTCFLAGS_bpf_load.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include -Wno-unused-variable

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
eBPF sample programs
====================
This directory contains a mini eBPF library, test stubs, verifier
test-suite and examples for using eBPF.
This directory contains a test stubs, verifier test-suite and examples
for using eBPF. The examples use libbpf from tools/lib/bpf.
Build dependencies
==================

View File

@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
bool is_perf_event = strncmp(event, "perf_event", 10) == 0;
bool is_cgroup_skb = strncmp(event, "cgroup/skb", 10) == 0;
bool is_cgroup_sk = strncmp(event, "cgroup/sock", 11) == 0;
size_t insns_cnt = size / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
char buf[256];
int fd, efd, err, id;
@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
return -1;
}
fd = bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog, size, license, kern_version,
fd = bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog, insns_cnt, license, kern_version,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("bpf_load_program() err=%d\n%s", errno, bpf_log_buf);

View File

@ -53,13 +53,14 @@ static int bpf_prog_create(const char *object)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
if (object) {
assert(!load_bpf_file((char *)object));
return prog_fd[0];
} else {
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
insns, sizeof(insns), "GPL", 0,
insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}
}

View File

@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
@ -13,96 +11,6 @@
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
static __u64 ptr_to_u64(void *ptr)
{
return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
}
int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
int max_entries, int map_flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_type = map_type,
.key_size = key_size,
.value_size = value_size,
.max_entries = max_entries,
.map_flags = map_flags,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, unsigned long long flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
.flags = flags,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, void *key)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
#define ROUND_UP(x, n) (((x) + (n) - 1u) & ~((n) - 1u))
int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct bpf_insn *insns, int prog_len,
const char *license, int kern_version,
char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.prog_type = prog_type,
.insns = ptr_to_u64((void *) insns),
.insn_cnt = prog_len / sizeof(struct bpf_insn),
.license = ptr_to_u64((void *) license),
.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf),
.log_size = log_buf_sz,
.log_level = 1,
};
/* assign one field outside of struct init to make sure any
* padding is zero initialized
*/
attr.kern_version = kern_version;
log_buf[0] = 0;
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
@ -124,25 +32,6 @@ int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
.bpf_fd = fd,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int open_raw_sock(const char *name)
{
struct sockaddr_ll sll;

View File

@ -2,28 +2,13 @@
#ifndef __LIBBPF_H
#define __LIBBPF_H
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
struct bpf_insn;
int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
int max_entries, int map_flags);
int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, unsigned long long flags);
int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct bpf_insn *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license, int kern_version,
char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
#define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE (256 * 1024)
/* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
#define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC) \

View File

@ -56,8 +56,9 @@ static int test_sock(void)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), /* r0 = 0 */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
prog_fd = bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, prog, sizeof(prog),
prog_fd = bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, prog, insns_cnt,
"GPL", 0, bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (prog_fd < 0) {
printf("failed to load prog '%s'\n", strerror(errno));

View File

@ -68,9 +68,10 @@ static int prog_load(int map_fd, int verdict)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, verdict), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, sizeof(prog), "GPL", 0,
prog, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}

View File

@ -41,9 +41,10 @@ static int prog_load(int verdict)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, verdict), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
ret = bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, sizeof(prog), "GPL", 0,
prog, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {

View File

@ -35,8 +35,9 @@ static int prog_load(int idx)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK, prog, sizeof(prog),
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK, prog, insns_cnt,
"GPL", 0, bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}