ubsan: Tighten UBSAN_BOUNDS on GCC
The use of -fsanitize=bounds on GCC will ignore some trailing arrays, leaving a gap in coverage. Switch to using -fsanitize=bounds-strict to match Clang's stricter behavior. Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405022356.gonna.338-kees@kernel.org
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@ -27,16 +27,29 @@ config UBSAN_TRAP
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the system. For some system builders this is an acceptable
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trade-off.
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config CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
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def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bounds)
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config CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT
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def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bounds-strict)
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help
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The -fsanitize=bounds-strict option is only available on GCC,
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but uses the more strict handling of arrays that includes knowledge
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of flexible arrays, which is comparable to Clang's regular
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-fsanitize=bounds.
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config CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
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def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=array-bounds)
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help
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Under Clang, the -fsanitize=bounds option is actually composed
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of two more specific options, -fsanitize=array-bounds and
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-fsanitize=local-bounds. However, -fsanitize=local-bounds can
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only be used when trap mode is enabled. (See also the help for
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CONFIG_LOCAL_BOUNDS.) Explicitly check for -fsanitize=array-bounds
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so that we can build up the options needed for UBSAN_BOUNDS
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with or without UBSAN_TRAP.
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config UBSAN_BOUNDS
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bool "Perform array index bounds checking"
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default UBSAN
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depends on CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS || CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
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depends on CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS || CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT
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help
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This option enables detection of directly indexed out of bounds
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array accesses, where the array size is known at compile time.
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@ -44,33 +57,26 @@ config UBSAN_BOUNDS
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to the {str,mem}*cpy() family of functions (that is addressed
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by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE).
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config UBSAN_ONLY_BOUNDS
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def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS && !CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
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depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
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config UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT
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def_bool UBSAN_BOUNDS && CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT
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help
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This is a weird case: Clang's -fsanitize=bounds includes
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-fsanitize=local-bounds, but it's trapping-only, so for
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Clang, we must use -fsanitize=array-bounds when we want
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traditional array bounds checking enabled. For GCC, we
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want -fsanitize=bounds.
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GCC's bounds sanitizer. This option is used to select the
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correct options in Makefile.ubsan.
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config UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
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def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
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depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
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def_bool UBSAN_BOUNDS && CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
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help
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Clang's array bounds sanitizer. This option is used to select
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the correct options in Makefile.ubsan.
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config UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS
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bool "Perform array local bounds checking"
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depends on UBSAN_TRAP
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depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=local-bounds)
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def_bool UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS && UBSAN_TRAP
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help
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This option enables -fsanitize=local-bounds which traps when an
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exception/error is detected. Therefore, it may only be enabled
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with CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP.
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Enabling this option detects errors due to accesses through a
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pointer that is derived from an object of a statically-known size,
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where an added offset (which may not be known statically) is
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out-of-bounds.
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This option enables Clang's -fsanitize=local-bounds which traps
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when an access through a pointer that is derived from an object
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of a statically-known size, where an added offset (which may not
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be known statically) is out-of-bounds. Since this option is
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trap-only, it depends on CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP.
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config UBSAN_SHIFT
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bool "Perform checking for bit-shift overflows"
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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# Enable available and selected UBSAN features.
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT) += -fsanitize=alignment
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_ONLY_BOUNDS) += -fsanitize=bounds
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT) += -fsanitize=bounds-strict
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -fsanitize=array-bounds
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS) += -fsanitize=local-bounds
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ubsan-cflags-$(CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT) += -fsanitize=shift
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