mm: migration: use rcu_dereference_protected when dereferencing the radix tree slot during file page migration
migrate_pages() -> unmap_and_move() only calls rcu_read_lock() for
anonymous pages, as introduced by git commit
989f89c57e
("fix rcu_read_lock() in page
migraton"). The point of the RCU protection there is part of getting a
stable reference to anon_vma and is only held for anon pages as file pages
are locked which is sufficient protection against freeing.
However, while a file page's mapping is being migrated, the radix tree is
double checked to ensure it is the expected page. This uses
radix_tree_deref_slot() -> rcu_dereference() without the RCU lock held
triggering the following warning.
[ 173.674290] ===================================================
[ 173.676016] [ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]
[ 173.676016] ---------------------------------------------------
[ 173.676016] include/linux/radix-tree.h:145 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!
[ 173.676016]
[ 173.676016] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 173.676016]
[ 173.676016]
[ 173.676016] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[ 173.676016] 1 lock held by hugeadm/2899:
[ 173.676016] #0: (&(&inode->i_data.tree_lock)->rlock){..-.-.}, at: [<c10e3d2b>] migrate_page_move_mapping+0x40/0x1ab
[ 173.676016]
[ 173.676016] stack backtrace:
[ 173.676016] Pid: 2899, comm: hugeadm Not tainted 2.6.37-rc5-autobuild
[ 173.676016] Call Trace:
[ 173.676016] [<c128cc01>] ? printk+0x14/0x1b
[ 173.676016] [<c1063502>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0x7d/0x86
[ 173.676016] [<c10e3db5>] migrate_page_move_mapping+0xca/0x1ab
[ 173.676016] [<c10e41ad>] migrate_page+0x23/0x39
[ 173.676016] [<c10e491b>] buffer_migrate_page+0x22/0x107
[ 173.676016] [<c10e48f9>] ? buffer_migrate_page+0x0/0x107
[ 173.676016] [<c10e425d>] move_to_new_page+0x9a/0x1ae
[ 173.676016] [<c10e47e6>] migrate_pages+0x1e7/0x2fa
This patch introduces radix_tree_deref_slot_protected() which calls
rcu_dereference_protected(). Users of it must pass in the
mapping->tree_lock that is protecting this dereference. Holding the tree
lock protects against parallel updaters of the radix tree meaning that
rcu_dereference_protected is allowable.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded casts]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.37.early]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
22e5c47ee2
commit
29c1f677d4
|
@ -145,6 +145,22 @@ static inline void *radix_tree_deref_slot(void **pslot)
|
|||
return rcu_dereference(*pslot);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* radix_tree_deref_slot_protected - dereference a slot without RCU lock but with tree lock held
|
||||
* @pslot: pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
|
||||
* Returns: item that was stored in that slot with any direct pointer flag
|
||||
* removed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Similar to radix_tree_deref_slot but only used during migration when a pages
|
||||
* mapping is being moved. The caller does not hold the RCU read lock but it
|
||||
* must hold the tree lock to prevent parallel updates.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline void *radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(void **pslot,
|
||||
spinlock_t *treelock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return rcu_dereference_protected(*pslot, lockdep_is_held(treelock));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* radix_tree_deref_retry - check radix_tree_deref_slot
|
||||
* @arg: pointer returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
|
|||
|
||||
expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page);
|
||||
if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
|
||||
(struct page *)radix_tree_deref_slot(pslot) != page) {
|
||||
radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
|
||||
spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
|
||||
return -EAGAIN;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
|
|||
|
||||
expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page);
|
||||
if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
|
||||
(struct page *)radix_tree_deref_slot(pslot) != page) {
|
||||
radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
|
||||
spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
|
||||
return -EAGAIN;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue