usb: hub: Fix error loop seen after hub communication errors
While stress testing a usb controller using a bind/unbind looop, the following error loop was observed. usb 7-1.2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd usb 7-1.2: hub failed to enable device, error -108 usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) usb 7-1-port2: couldn't allocate usb_device usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) ** 57 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 ** 82 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) This continues forever. After adding tracebacks into the code, the call sequence leading to this is found to be as follows. [<ffffffc0007fc8e0>] hub_activate+0x368/0x7b8 [<ffffffc0007fceb4>] hub_resume+0x2c/0x3c [<ffffffc00080b3b8>] usb_resume_interface.isra.6+0x128/0x158 [<ffffffc00080b5d0>] usb_suspend_both+0x1e8/0x288 [<ffffffc00080c9c4>] usb_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0x98 [<ffffffc0007820a0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc00078217c>] rpm_callback+0xa8/0xd4 [<ffffffc000786234>] rpm_suspend+0x84/0x758 [<ffffffc000786ca4>] rpm_idle+0x2c8/0x498 [<ffffffc000786ed4>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0xac [<ffffffc00080eba8>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0x6c/0x7c [<ffffffc000803798>] hub_event+0x10ac/0x12ac [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 kick_hub_wq() is called from hub_activate() even after failures to communicate with the hub. This results in an endless sequence of hub event -> hub activate -> wq trigger -> hub event -> ... Provide two solutions for the problem. - Only trigger the hub event queue if communication with the hub is successful. - After a suspend failure, only resume already suspended interfaces if the communication with the device is still possible. Each of the changes fixes the observed problem. Use both to improve robustness. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -1331,6 +1331,24 @@ static int usb_suspend_both(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg)
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*/
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if (udev->parent && !PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg))
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status = 0;
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/*
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* If the device is inaccessible, don't try to resume
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* suspended interfaces and just return the error.
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*/
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if (status && status != -EBUSY) {
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int err;
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u16 devstat;
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err = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0,
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&devstat);
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if (err) {
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dev_err(&udev->dev,
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"Failed to suspend device, error %d\n",
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status);
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goto done;
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}
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}
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}
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/* If the suspend failed, resume interfaces that did get suspended */
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@ -1066,6 +1066,9 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type)
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portstatus = portchange = 0;
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status = hub_port_status(hub, port1, &portstatus, &portchange);
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if (status)
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goto abort;
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if (udev || (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
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dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "status %04x change %04x\n",
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portstatus, portchange);
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@ -1198,7 +1201,7 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type)
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/* Scan all ports that need attention */
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kick_hub_wq(hub);
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abort:
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if (type == HUB_INIT2 || type == HUB_INIT3) {
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/* Allow autosuspend if it was suppressed */
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disconnected:
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