f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private

As Gao Xiang reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202749

f2fs may skip pageout() due to incorrect page reference count.

The problem here is that MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that
once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the
refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page()
will assume there is one additional page reference count if
page_has_private() returns true.

But currently, f2fs won't add/del refcount when changing PG_private
flag. Anyway, f2fs should follow MM's rule to make MM's related flows
running as expected.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com/

Reported-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c

@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ static int f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 	if (!PageDirty(page)) {
 		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
 		inc_page_count(F2FS_P_SB(page), F2FS_DIRTY_META);
-		SetPagePrivate(page);
+		f2fs_set_page_private(page, 0);
 		f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ void f2fs_update_dirty_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 	inode_inc_dirty_pages(inode);
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
 
-	SetPagePrivate(page);
+	f2fs_set_page_private(page, 0);
 	f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 }
 

fs/f2fs/data.c

@@ -2714,8 +2714,7 @@ void f2fs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
 	if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page))
 		return f2fs_drop_inmem_page(inode, page);
 
-	set_page_private(page, 0);
+	f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
-	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 }
 
 int f2fs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
@@ -2729,8 +2728,7 @@ int f2fs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
 		return 0;
 
 	clear_cold_data(page);
-	set_page_private(page, 0);
+	f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
-	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -2798,12 +2796,8 @@ int f2fs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 			return -EAGAIN;
 	}
 
-	/*
+	/* one extra reference was held for atomic_write page */
-	 * A reference is expected if PagePrivate set when move mapping,
+	extra_count = atomic_written ? 1 : 0;
-	 * however F2FS breaks this for maintaining dirty page counts when
-	 * truncating pages. So here adjusting the 'extra_count' make it work.
-	 */
-	extra_count = (atomic_written ? 1 : 0) - page_has_private(page);
 	rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage,
 				page, mode, extra_count);
 	if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
@@ -2824,9 +2818,10 @@ int f2fs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 		get_page(newpage);
 	}
 
-	if (PagePrivate(page))
+	if (PagePrivate(page)) {
-		SetPagePrivate(newpage);
+		f2fs_set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
-	set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
+		f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
+	}
 
 	if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY)
 		migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);

fs/f2fs/dir.c

@@ -728,7 +728,7 @@ void f2fs_delete_entry(struct f2fs_dir_entry *dentry, struct page *page,
 		!f2fs_truncate_hole(dir, page->index, page->index + 1)) {
 		f2fs_clear_page_cache_dirty_tag(page);
 		clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
-		ClearPagePrivate(page);
+		f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 		clear_cold_data(page);
 		inode_dec_dirty_pages(dir);

fs/f2fs/f2fs.h

@@ -2835,6 +2835,27 @@ static inline bool is_valid_data_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	return true;
 }
 
+static inline void f2fs_set_page_private(struct page *page,
+						unsigned long data)
+{
+	if (PagePrivate(page))
+		return;
+
+	get_page(page);
+	SetPagePrivate(page);
+	set_page_private(page, data);
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_clear_page_private(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (!PagePrivate(page))
+		return;
+
+	set_page_private(page, 0);
+	ClearPagePrivate(page);
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+}
+
 /*
  * file.c
  */

fs/f2fs/node.c

@@ -1961,7 +1961,7 @@ static int f2fs_set_node_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 	if (!PageDirty(page)) {
 		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
 		inc_page_count(F2FS_P_SB(page), F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
-		SetPagePrivate(page);
+		f2fs_set_page_private(page, 0);
 		f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 		return 1;
 	}

fs/f2fs/segment.c

@@ -191,8 +191,7 @@ void f2fs_register_inmem_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 
 	f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 
-	set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE);
+	f2fs_set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE);
-	SetPagePrivate(page);
 
 	new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(inmem_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 
@@ -280,8 +279,7 @@ next:
 			ClearPageUptodate(page);
 			clear_cold_data(page);
 		}
-		set_page_private(page, 0);
+		f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
-		ClearPagePrivate(page);
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 
 		list_del(&cur->list);
@@ -370,8 +368,7 @@ void f2fs_drop_inmem_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 	kmem_cache_free(inmem_entry_slab, cur);
 
 	ClearPageUptodate(page);
-	set_page_private(page, 0);
+	f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
-	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
 
 	trace_f2fs_commit_inmem_page(page, INMEM_INVALIDATE);