ext4: add fs-verity read support

Make ext4_mpage_readpages() verify data as it is read from fs-verity
files, using the helper functions from fs/verity/.

To support both encryption and verity simultaneously, this required
refactoring the decryption workflow into a generic "post-read
processing" workflow which can do decryption, verification, or both.

The case where the ext4 block size is not equal to the PAGE_SIZE is not
supported yet, since in that case ext4_mpage_readpages() sometimes falls
back to block_read_full_page(), which does not support fs-verity yet.

Co-developed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Biggers 2019-07-22 09:26:24 -07:00
parent c93d8f8858
commit 22cfe4b48c
4 changed files with 188 additions and 36 deletions

View File

@ -3191,6 +3191,8 @@ static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
unsigned nr_pages, bool is_readahead);
extern int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void);
extern void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void);
/* symlink.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;

View File

@ -3912,6 +3912,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return 0;
#endif
if (fsverity_active(inode))
return 0;
/*
* If we are doing data journalling we don't support O_DIRECT

View File

@ -47,13 +47,103 @@
#include "ext4.h"
static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio)
#define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS 128
static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache;
static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool;
/* postprocessing steps for read bios */
enum bio_post_read_step {
STEP_INITIAL = 0,
STEP_DECRYPT,
STEP_VERITY,
};
struct bio_post_read_ctx {
struct bio *bio;
struct work_struct work;
unsigned int cur_step;
unsigned int enabled_steps;
};
static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
return unlikely(bio->bi_private != NULL);
#else
return false;
#endif
struct page *page;
struct bio_vec *bv;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
page = bv->bv_page;
/* PG_error was set if any post_read step failed */
if (bio->bi_status || PageError(page)) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
/* will re-read again later */
ClearPageError(page);
} else {
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
unlock_page(page);
}
if (bio->bi_private)
mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx);
static void decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
fscrypt_decrypt_bio(ctx->bio);
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
}
static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
fsverity_verify_bio(ctx->bio);
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
}
static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx)
{
/*
* We use different work queues for decryption and for verity because
* verity may require reading metadata pages that need decryption, and
* we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue.
*/
switch (++ctx->cur_step) {
case STEP_DECRYPT:
if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_DECRYPT)) {
INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_work);
fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work);
return;
}
ctx->cur_step++;
/* fall-through */
case STEP_VERITY:
if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_VERITY)) {
INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work);
fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work);
return;
}
ctx->cur_step++;
/* fall-through */
default:
__read_end_io(ctx->bio);
}
}
static bool bio_post_read_required(struct bio *bio)
{
return bio->bi_private && !bio->bi_status;
}
/*
@ -70,30 +160,53 @@ static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio)
*/
static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec *bv;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
if (bio_post_read_required(bio)) {
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
if (ext4_bio_encrypted(bio)) {
if (bio->bi_status) {
fscrypt_release_ctx(bio->bi_private);
} else {
fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_bio(bio->bi_private, bio);
ctx->cur_step = STEP_INITIAL;
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
return;
}
}
bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
if (!bio->bi_status) {
SetPageUptodate(page);
} else {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
SetPageError(page);
}
unlock_page(page);
__read_end_io(bio);
}
bio_put(bio);
static inline bool ext4_need_verity(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx)
{
return fsverity_active(inode) &&
idx < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE);
}
static struct bio_post_read_ctx *get_bio_post_read_ctx(struct inode *inode,
struct bio *bio,
pgoff_t first_idx)
{
unsigned int post_read_steps = 0;
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = NULL;
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_DECRYPT;
if (ext4_need_verity(inode, first_idx))
post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_VERITY;
if (post_read_steps) {
ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS);
if (!ctx)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ctx->bio = bio;
ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps;
bio->bi_private = ctx;
}
return ctx;
}
static inline loff_t ext4_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) &&
(IS_VERITY(inode) || ext4_verity_in_progress(inode)))
return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
return i_size_read(inode);
}
int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
@ -141,7 +254,8 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
block_in_file = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages * blocks_per_page;
last_block_in_file = (i_size_read(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
last_block_in_file = (ext4_readpage_limit(inode) +
blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
last_block = last_block_in_file;
page_block = 0;
@ -218,6 +332,9 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
zero_user_segment(page, first_hole << blkbits,
PAGE_SIZE);
if (first_hole == 0) {
if (ext4_need_verity(inode, page->index) &&
!fsverity_verify_page(page))
goto set_error_page;
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
goto next_page;
@ -241,18 +358,16 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
bio = NULL;
}
if (bio == NULL) {
struct fscrypt_ctx *ctx = NULL;
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx;
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
ctx = fscrypt_get_ctx(GFP_NOFS);
if (IS_ERR(ctx))
goto set_error_page;
}
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL,
min_t(int, nr_pages, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
if (!bio) {
if (ctx)
fscrypt_release_ctx(ctx);
if (!bio)
goto set_error_page;
ctx = get_bio_post_read_ctx(inode, bio, page->index);
if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
bio_put(bio);
bio = NULL;
goto set_error_page;
}
bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
@ -293,3 +408,29 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
submit_bio(bio);
return 0;
}
int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void)
{
bio_post_read_ctx_cache =
kmem_cache_create("ext4_bio_post_read_ctx",
sizeof(struct bio_post_read_ctx), 0, 0, NULL);
if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache)
goto fail;
bio_post_read_ctx_pool =
mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS,
bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool)
goto fail_free_cache;
return 0;
fail_free_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
fail:
return -ENOMEM;
}
void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void)
{
mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
}

View File

@ -6103,6 +6103,10 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
return err;
err = ext4_init_pending();
if (err)
goto out7;
err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
if (err)
goto out6;
@ -6144,8 +6148,10 @@ out3:
out4:
ext4_exit_pageio();
out5:
ext4_exit_pending();
ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
out6:
ext4_exit_pending();
out7:
ext4_exit_es();
return err;
@ -6162,6 +6168,7 @@ static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
ext4_exit_sysfs();
ext4_exit_system_zone();
ext4_exit_pageio();
ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
ext4_exit_es();
ext4_exit_pending();
}