arm64/cpufeatures: Emulate MRS instructions by parsing ESR_ELx.ISS
Armv8.4-A extension enables MRS instruction encodings inside ESR_ELx.ISS during exception class ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 (0x18). This encoding can be used to emulate MRS instructions which can avoid fetch/decode from user space thus improving performance. This adds a new sys64_hook structure element with applicable ESR mask/value pair for MRS instructions on various system registers but constrained by sysreg encodings which is currently allowed to be emulated. Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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@ -208,6 +208,18 @@
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#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_VAL \
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(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(1, 3, 1, 7, 0) | \
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ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_WRITE)
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/*
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* User space MRS operations which are supported for emulation
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* have the following sysreg encoding in System instructions.
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* op0 = 3, op1= 0, crn = 0, {crm = 0, 4-7}, READ (L = 1)
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*/
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#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_MASK (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \
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ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \
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ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \
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ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK)
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#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_VAL \
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(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 0, 0, 0, 0) | \
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ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
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#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 1, 0, 0)
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#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR_READ (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR | \
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@ -497,6 +497,17 @@ static void cntfrq_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
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arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
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}
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static void mrs_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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u32 sysreg, rt;
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rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
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sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(esr);
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if (do_emulate_mrs(regs, sysreg, rt) != 0)
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force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc);
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}
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struct sys64_hook {
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unsigned int esr_mask;
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unsigned int esr_val;
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@ -527,6 +538,12 @@ static struct sys64_hook sys64_hooks[] = {
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.esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ,
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.handler = cntfrq_read_handler,
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},
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{
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/* Trap read access to CPUID registers */
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.esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_MASK,
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.esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_VAL,
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.handler = mrs_handler,
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},
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{},
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};
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